關於極限運動的英語閱讀理解

A. 求一篇英語作文（寫極限運動的）

A damper assembly including a spherical elastomer bearing member, wherein the spherical elastomer bearing member is operable for accommodating relative motion and vibration, and a flat elastomer bearing member, wherein the flat elastomer bearing member is operable for accommodating relative motion and vibration. The damper assembly also including a substantially rigid transition shim disposed between the spherical elastomer bearing member and the flat elastomer bearing member, wherein the substantially rigid transition shim is operable for coupling the spherical elastomer bearing member to the flat elastomer bearing member. The damper assembly further including a tension member attached to the substantially rigid transition shim, wherein the tension member is operable for precompressing the spherical elastomer bearing member and increasing the cocking stiffness of the damper assembly會不會有點難？
還找了一個：An extreme sport (also called action sport and adventure sport) is a popular term for certain activities perceived as having a high level of inherent danger, and that are counter-cultural. These activities often involve speed, height, a high level of physical exertion, and highly specialized gear or spectacular stunts.

The definition of an extreme sport is not exact — for example, although studies show that (road) cycling ranks as the sport with the highest rate of injury, it is not considered an extreme sport because it is not counter-cultural. The term's origin is also unclear, but it gained popularity in the 1990s when it was picked up by marketing companies to promote the X Games.

History
The origin of the divergence of the term "extreme sports" from "sports" may date to the 1950s in the appearance of a phrase usually, but wrongly, attributed to Ernest Hemingway[10]. The phrase is

"There are only three sports: bullfighting, motor racing, and mountaineering; all the rest are merely games."
The implication of the phrase was that the word "sport" defined an activity in which one might be killed. The other activities being termed "games". The phrase may have been invented by either writer Barnaby Conrad or automotive author Ken Purdy.

In recent decades the term extreme sport was further promoted by X Games, a multi-sport event created and developed by ESPN. The first X Games (known as 1995 Extreme Games) were held in Newport, Providence, Mount Snow, and Vermont in the United States.

A history of the sports was published in 2004. Amped: How Big Air, Big Dollars and a New Generation Took Sports to the Extreme. The book provided an overview of the history, culture, and business of the sports and included interviews with athletes, company owners, and marketers.

對不起啦，沒有翻譯

B. 寫一篇關於極限運動的英語文章(至少寫兩段）。

Parkour is a sport activity with the purpose of moving from one place to another as efficiently and quickly as possible, using only the physical skills of the human body. It is used to overcome obstacles, which can be any obstacle in the environment on fences and stone, to pillars, walls and bars and can be practiced both in urban areas and rural areas.
Founded by David Belle in France, parkour focuses on efficient movements to develop the training of the body and mind, to be prepared to overcome obstacles in an emergency. Can also be a form of entertainment or a way to spend your free time. This sport is also called l』art deplacement / the art of movement / art movement or even free-running. The term 「parkour」 is derived from the French 「parcours go combattant」 in translation meaning 「to overcome an obstacle」 .
Free running is the term used by Sebastien Foucan in Jump London documentary to refer to parkour, term which later came to describe a sport based on acrobatics, different from the original discipline Le Parkour.

Practitioners of this discipline are called tracers .The sport is practiced mainly in urban areas, involving jumps in, on, through and around obstacles such as railings, stairs, pillars, , trees, buildings, etc.. They consider this kind of training a way of liberation from the constraints imposed by other sports and one standard for overcoming the inced limitations .

Parkour is classified as 「wow!」 an extreme sports. Practicing this discipline does not require wearing special equipment, sites developed, prepared before or other obstacles. Parkour is very simple, fluid movement from one place to another, to which are added run speed, climbing, jumping, spectacular and efficient movement, imagination, improvisation and other complex techniques. If sport 「parkour」 performed by you does not include items listed above, then you are doing fitness.

C. 誰有介紹極限運動的英語文章（帶翻譯）

An extreme sport (also called action sport and adventure sport) is a popular term for certain activities perceived as having a high level of inherent danger, and that are counter-cultural. These activities often involve speed, height, a high level of physical exertion, and highly specialized gear or spectacular stunts.

The definition of an extreme sport is not exact — for example, although studies show that (road) cycling ranks as the sport with the highest rate of injury, it is not considered an extreme sport because it is not counter-cultural. The term's origin is also unclear, but it gained popularity in the 1990s when it was picked up by marketing companies to promote the X Games.

History
The origin of the divergence of the term "extreme sports" from "sports" may date to the 1950s in the appearance of a phrase usually, but wrongly, attributed to Ernest Hemingway[10]. The phrase is

"There are only three sports: bullfighting, motor racing, and mountaineering; all the rest are merely games."
The implication of the phrase was that the word "sport" defined an activity in which one might be killed. The other activities being termed "games". The phrase may have been invented by either writer Barnaby Conrad or automotive author Ken Purdy.

In recent decades the term extreme sport was further promoted by X Games, a multi-sport event created and developed by ESPN. The first X Games (known as 1995 Extreme Games) were held in Newport, Providence, Mount Snow, and Vermont in the United States.

A history of the sports was published in 2004. Amped: How Big Air, Big Dollars and a New Generation Took Sports to the Extreme. The book provided an overview of the history, culture, and business of the sports and included interviews with athletes, company owners, and marketers.

對不起啦，沒有翻譯

D. 極限運動的英語文章（帶翻譯）

Attack-Dog Toughness, Cat-Like Balance, Razor-Sharp Reactions, Explosive Jump-Ability—Get It All When You Train Xtreme Sports, The Renegade Style Get this book if you want to xcel in: Surfing, Skateboarding, Snowboarding, Skimboarding, Wakeboarding, Moto-X, BMX, or MTB. Watcha want? Are you for real? Are you a doer? Can you excel? Do you have what it takes? Can you hack it?

Ready to put muscle in your madness? Fire in your veins? Iron in your claws?

But if you』 seriously afflicted with the burning desire to succeed at all costs, to blow the roof off your past achievements and live like it was last your minute on earth, then grab this thing and make it yours from the inside out.

Welcome, friend, to the style of Renegade. Adopt the code, make it yours and explode to ridiculous new levels of spectacular performance—no question.

Welcome, friend, to the first-ever, complete training program for superlative results in the xtreme sport of your choice.

"You Ain』t In The Game If You Ain』t Doing It Renegade"

E. 英語作文: 關於極限運動的 80詞帶翻譯 著急，謝謝！！

An extreme sport (also called action sport and adventure sport) is a popular term for certain activities perceived as having a high level of inherent danger, and that are counter-cultural.

These activities often involve speed, height, a high level of physical exertion, and highly specialized gear or spectacular stunts.The definition of an extreme sport is not exact — for example, although studies show that (road) cycling ranks as the sport with the highest rate of injury, it is not considered an extreme sport because it is not counter-cultural.

The term's origin is also unclear, but it gained popularity in the 1990s when it was picked up by marketing companies to promote the X Games
文章簡單，自己看看就行了

F. 關於極限運動的英語作文，打分，改錯。滿分30，高中水平。希望批改的仔細些，整體構思怎麼樣

Dangerous sports or activities attract a certain type of person. This person is often a risk taker, an optimist, and a fatalist.
People who take risks are found both in dangerous sports and business. But it is a special person who takes a risk with his own life as opposed to his money. My father was a risk taker. He put everything be owned into his business, but he stopped playing risky sports like horseback riding and skiing. Once his business was a success and he no longer bad to worry about providing for us, he returned on the age of 60, to the risky sports that he did as a youth.
Someone who plays a dangerous sport must be an optimist. They cannot imagine that anything will happen to them. They never think about breaking their leg while skiing, falling off a cliff while rock climbing, falling on their head while sky diving. They live for the thrill of the moment without a thought to the many things that could go wrong.
Rock climbers and sports car drivers must be fatalist. They might plan for potential problems, but once they have done everything they can do, the outcome is out of their bands. A motorcyclist when jumps across a narrow canyon will get the fastest, strongest bike available that will carry him or her across the canyon, however, wind conditions or other problems might interfere and the cyclist my fall short of his goal.
Many people have the same traits of course. Many of us are risk takers, optimists and fatalists. But I think people who play dangerous sports must have these characteristics in abundance.

G. 關於極限運動的英語單詞

極限運動extreme sports，Xtreme sports，action sports

自行車越野，小輪車運動 bicycle motocross （BMX）

摩托車越野 motocross （MTX）

滑板運動 skateboarding， skurfing

蹦極 bungy， bungee

攀岩 rock climbing

極限跳傘，定點跳傘 BASE jump

野外定向 orienteering

極限運動會 X－Games， Extreme Games

越野挑戰賽（含越野跑、山地車等項目）Outdoor Quest

極限運動員 extreme athlete

(7)關於極限運動的英語閱讀理解擴展閱讀

極限運動的項目許多都是近幾十年剛誕生的、方興未艾的體育項目，根據季節可分為夏季和冬季兩大類，運動領域涉及「海、陸、空」多維空間。

夏季極限運動主要比賽和表演項目有：BMX、滑板、難度攀岩、速度攀岩、空中滑板、高山滑翔、滑水、激流皮劃艇、摩托艇、沖浪、水上摩托、笨豬跳、輪滑的U 台跳躍賽和街區障礙賽、100米和200米等運動項目。

由於極限運動有其「融入自然（自然、環境、生態、健康）、挑戰自我（積極、勇敢、愉悅、刺激）」的「天人合一」的特性，使得極限運動在歐美各國的風靡程度簡直可以用瘋狂、魔力來形容。

H. 極限運動的英語練習題

（ ）13． there a school_______Children___5-8 ?
A of ; for B for; for C for ; of D of; of
（ ）14What ______subjects does he like?
A others B another C other D the others
（ ）15．--______these tigers _______from?
A Where ;are B What; are C Where; come D Where are; /
（ ）16．I like dogs because they are______ friendly.
A a kind of B kinds of C kind of D a kind
（ ）17．Look! The pandas _____leaves over there.
A eat B eating C are eating D eats
（ ）18．I don』t like the big bear, because it』s_____.
A smart B beautiful C funny D ugly
（ ）19.There is a police station________.
A on my way home B on my way to home
C at my way home D at my way to home
（ ）20．_________is the way ________the bank?
A Where, to B What ;to C Which; to D Which ;of
（ ）21．You can find the market _______this street.
A at B from C on D between
（ ）22．Li lei with his friends often ______to the zoo to see animals.
A go B will go C goes D is going
（ ）23．Don』t play____ fire(火). It』s very dangerous.
A / B the C a D with
（ ）24．How can he ________the new district?
A get to B arriving C arrive D get
（ ）25．You can ____some music here.
A listen B see C enjoy D look at
（ ）26．--When did you come to this school? --_______2000
A On B At C In D From
（ ）27．--Do you know the student _______David and Jeff?
--Yeah. It』s Jim.
A among B in C between D around
（ ）28．______so much noise? It may wake up the baby.
A Why not make B Why make
C Why not to make D Why don』t make
（ ）29．Do you know the boy sitting between Peter and ____?
A she B I C his D me
（ ）30．They arrive _____Beijing _______the morning of July 7th.
A at; on B in; on C at; in D in; in

I. 有關簡單介紹極限運動的英語文章

A damper assembly including a spherical elastomer bearing member, wherein the spherical elastomer bearing member is operable for accommodating relative motion and vibration, and a flat elastomer bearing member, wherein the flat elastomer bearing member is operable for accommodating relative motion and vibration. The damper assembly also including a substantially rigid transition shim disposed between the spherical elastomer bearing member and the flat elastomer bearing member, wherein the substantially rigid transition shim is operable for coupling the spherical elastomer bearing member to the flat elastomer bearing member.

The damper assembly further including a tension member attached to the substantially rigid transition shim, wherein the tension member is operable for precompressing the spherical elastomer bearing member and increasing the cocking stiffness of the damper assembly.

J. 英語作文：關於極限運動（不少於80詞）

還需要嗎？？😊