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中考英語閱讀理解易錯點

發布時間: 2021-02-17 03:53:50

⑴ 初中英語易錯點

1.大家都想知道昨天夜裡他發生了什麼事。

誤: Everyone wants to know what was happened about him last night.

正: Everyone wants to know what happened to him last night.

解析:其一,happen是不及物動詞,沒有被動語態形式;其二,表示「某人發生某事」,用「happen to sb.」。

2.湯姆寧可待在家裡也不願和我們一起去看電影。

誤: Tom preferred staying at home rather than going to the cinema with us.

正: Tom preferred to stay at home rather than go to the cinema with us

解析:prefer to... rather than...譯為「寧可……也不願……」後接動詞原形,而prefer... to...中的「to」是介詞,這兩個詞後面都接名詞或動名詞。如:

Tom preferrd staying at home to going to the cinema with us.

3.在我們班有五分之三的學生是女孩。

誤: In our class three fifth of the students are girls.

正: In our class three fifths of the students are girls.

解析:英語分數的表達法是:分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞。當分子大於一時,分母的序數詞後要加「s」。如:三分之一 one third,三分之二 two thirds。

4.經常聽見露茜在隔壁唱歌。

誤:Lucy is often heard sing in the next room.

正:Lucy is often heard to sing in the next room.

解析:see, hear, watch, feel等感官動詞和let, make, have等使役動詞後面接不定式作賓補時,主動語態中要省略「to」,而被動語態里則不能省略。又如:

The boy is often made to clean the classroom.

5.當我們到火車站時,火車已開走半小時了。

誤: When we got to the station, the train had left for half an hour.

正: When we got to the station, the train had been away for half an hour.

解析:在英語中,短暫性動詞和延續性動詞可以用於完成時,但不能與表一段時間的狀語連用。若後面需接一段時間,就要把該動詞變成相應的延續性動詞或短語。如:begin — be on, borrow — keep, buy — have, join — be in(be a...), leave — be away, come — be stay, die — be dead, get to know — know。

6.不要緊,你只是有點感冒。

誤:Never mind, you』ve just caught a bit cold.

正:Never mind, you』ve just caught a bit of cold.

解析:a bit後面接形容詞,而a bit of後面接名詞或代詞。本句片語catch a cold中的「cold」是名詞,所以用「a bit of」。

7.我不想讓媽媽知道李萍今晚是否來看我。

誤: I won』t let mother know if Li Ping comes to see me this evening.

正: I won』t let mother know if Li Ping will come to see me this evening.

解析:「李萍今晚來看我」是一個由if引導的賓語從句,並且是將來時,故用will come。只有當if作「如果」講,且主句是將來時、或含情態動詞、或是祈使句其三者之一時,才用所謂「主將從現」的形式。如:

1) Shell invite me to have dinner with her if she is free this Sunday.

2) You must stop if the light turns red.

3) Tell John about it if he comes back.

8.傑克問我小強住幾樓。

誤:Jack asks me which floor does Xiaoqiang live.

正:Jack asks me which floor Xiaoqiang lives on.

解析:其一,「小強住幾樓」是賓語從句,譯成英語時要用「陳述句語序」。其二,「住」live是不及物動詞,「住幾樓」應是「live on the ... floor」。疑問代詞which實際上是on的賓語。所以,此句中詞尾的介詞on不能丟。再如:

1) Whom are you waiting for

2) What is Tonny listening to

3) I really don』t know what to write about.

9.明天我要找人修一下自行車。

誤:I will have my bike to repair tomorrow.

正:I will have my bike repaired tomorrow.

解析:「找某人做某事」應該是「have sth. done」。 又如:

I will have my hair cut tomorrow.明天我要理理發。「cut」在這里是過去分詞。

10.他有足夠多的時間完成這項工作。

誤: He has much time enough to finish the work.

正: He has enough time to finish the work.

解析:enough修飾名詞時,要放在該名詞前面,如果修飾形容詞或副詞,則放在該形容詞或副詞的後面。如:

There』s enough food in the fridge.

John runs fast enough to catch up with the others.

11.在十九世紀六十年代,數百名歐洲人來到了這個城市。

誤:In 1860s, hundreds of Europeans came to this city.

正:In the 1860s, hundreds of Europeans came to this city.

解析:表示「在……世紀……年代」時,年份後面不但加「s」,而且前面還要有「the」。如果表示「在哪年」,就只需用「in+年份」,如:in 1860。

12.我不在時幫我照顧小孩,你真是太好了。

誤:It』s very nice for you to take care of my baby while I was away.

正:It』s very nice of you to take care of my baby while I was away.

解析:在描述人的品質、性格時用of。如:

He is a man of few words.他是個寡言少語的人。

Its very kind of you to give me so much help!給我這么多幫助,你真是太好了!

在「Its +形容詞+for sb.+不定式短語+其他」的句子中,「for」譯為「對……來說」。

如: Its very important for us to learn English well.這里的「for」不能換成「to」。

⑵ 適合初三學生的英語閱讀理解題 需要難度大一些的

= =
首先先說一點
中考沒那麼可怕 雖然模擬題都挺難 但真版正中考都比模擬簡單多了
每年都這樣
我去年剛權剛中考完 覺得真正考試的時候就跟玩一樣
看你提的問題 伱的孩子學習應該不錯吧 那就更不用擔心了蒽
在學校學的肯定夠用 把學校訂的卷子認真做做就行了蒽
如果真的要難度大一點的 可以買一下高一的閱讀
隨便一本都行 我們現在用的是《世紀金榜》
因為高一的閱讀明顯就上里一個檔次
鍛煉一下還是有好處的吧

⑶ 中考英語任務型閱讀易錯點(要詳細的,比如人稱,時態,翻譯,回答問題注意點!

中考很簡單的 相信你能過

⑷ 求幾篇中考的英語閱讀題(比較難的那種)。

Today Newtown is a very clean place. But many years ago, there were millions of rats(老鼠)in Newtown. They attacked(襲擊) the cats and dogs. Sometimes a lot of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very big in size and they hurt many people.
The government (政府) ordered (命令) every¬body to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they did not kill many. Then the government decided to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats every day. A government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile(堆). Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.
After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the government office. The government officer thought that people were stealing (偷) dead rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no more rats, and the government did not pay any more money.
1. The rats in Newtown were .
A. as big as cats
B. as dangerous as dogs
C. large and many
D. knocked down by the people there
2. The people killed rats .
A. to get some money for the dead bodies
B. because the rats attacked them at night
C. to help the government make the city clean
D. to pay the government as a tax(稅)
3. A. deep hole was g so that .
A. the rats could not come out to attack people at night
B. people could take as many rats from the hole as they wished
C. the rats could not run away easily
D. nobody could take any rats from the pile
4. From the passage we can see that the government officer .
A. was a very rich man
B. was clever
C. was afraid of rats
D. liked to live in a clean house
5. Which of the following is the best title (標題) for this passage?
A. How to Kill Rats
B. Newtown - City of Rats
C. How Newtown People Became Rich
D. How Newtown Became a Very Clean Place
1-5 CADBD

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