英語一閱讀同義替換

Ⅰ 考研英語2閱讀理解經常考哪些詞同意替換

有時侯的同義替換並不是簡單的動詞替換成另一個近義的動詞，而是在方迴向上、表達上是一致的意思。答
比如可以是對應的important---essential替換，也可以是more than對應progress，因為兩者的方向一致，都是表示往前、超過。
同意替換比較靈活，所以還是多掌握高頻詞彙哈！

Ⅱ 為什麼要記住考研英語的同義替換

[p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun] 同義詞替換是[color=#0099][url=http://kaoyan.koolearn.com/yingyu/]考研英語[/url][/color]的必修課，不管是寫作還是考察詞彙詞義，同義詞都是一個熱點和常考點。如何把握好同義詞以及其替換詞很重要。下面新東方在線小編就和大家談談如何學好同義詞以及考生必要掌握的同義詞片語。[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun] [b] 一、同義詞概要和學習方法[/b][/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]有些考生喜歡囫圇吞棗式的學習，這里看一點，那裡看一點，到頭來只會讓自己思維更加混亂，哪一方面也沒有研究透徹。這些「不求甚解」的考生在做題過程中肯定會發現，在文章中讀到的這個詞如果把平常所背含義放進去，句子卻並不通順，因為詞彙的含義遠不止我們背的一兩個。詞彙的使用要分場合，避免亂用一氣，浪費時間又不能正確解題。[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]這種現象也是同義詞學習的反面教材。對於詞彙的學習，如果只停留在其核心含義，不仔細研究該詞彙的其他重要常用意義，也是不利於解題的，所以學習同義詞的第一步就是掌握詞彙的多重含義。[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]由於同義詞是指詞義相同、相近的一組詞。因此詞義相同的一面是構成同義詞詞群的基礎，同時要在文體、側重點、感情色彩、表達程度、搭配及詞彙間上下含義方面來討論同義詞的異同。同義詞的使用差別，同樣是研究同義詞價值所在。那麼如何總結同義詞呢，這需要考生掌握正確的同義詞歸納方法。「實例歸納法」即在真題或平常的聯系中總結相同含義的詞彙、片語;「來源追溯法」讓考生對詞彙從根源研究，增加學習趣味性，避免缺乏欣賞與興趣的強行機械記憶法，導致對同義詞研究的反感。[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]對於考研英語同義詞的學習，考生還要置身於語言環境來幫助辨析同義詞，正確理解和使用同義詞，在反復的語言實踐中歸納總結心得。[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]正是因為這些相同中有著不同的詞彙，才使英語拋開反復使用毫無新意的帽子，使語言更加豐富多彩，更具有活力。[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun][b]二、必備同義詞替換片語[/b][/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]1. purchasing power of incomes Maximizetheir incomes = increase the purchasing power of incomes[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]2. property 財產= real estate[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]stockexchange, venture investment[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]3. precision = accuracy[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]4. Thinking ability = critical thinking =creative= innovation[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]think proper= logical thinking[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]5. reasoning = logical thought =thought[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]6. popular culture= common culture[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]7. cultural power= assimilating power[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]8. more often than not = often[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]9. prevent= hinder= refrain= deter[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]10. judge = Justice (必考含義)[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]11. apprehension (必考含義) = worry[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]12. mind = people= indivial[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]13. faith=confidence=assertiveness 信心[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]14. drug= medicine[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]15. dismiss 斥責= rebuke=criticize[/font][/color][/p][p=26, null, left][color=rgb(0, 0, 0)][font=Simsun]16. tap 開發 tap the market = explore themarket = expand the market [/font][/color][/p]

Ⅲ 英語句子中的同義詞替換怎麼寫

(proce)1. We can proce fresh water from the ocean now.
A. get （從海水中分離出食水，所以用get）
(more convenient)2. Life is more convenient than before.
A. easier
(take in)3. Trees are important because they can take in harmful gases.
B. absorb
(In fact)4. In fact, I didn』t listen to our teacher carefully.
B. Actually
（diffcult）5. This question is too difficult to answer.
C. hard
（a lot of）6. There are a lot of animals in the Guangzhou Zoo.
C. many
（discuss）7. We have to discuss the situation(現狀，處境) with you, Tom.
D. talk about
(Finally)8. Finally, the soldiers went through the forest.
D. At last
(went to sleep)9. The boy went to sleep in class because he stayed up late last night.
B. fell asleep
(by myself)10. I really did my homework by myself this time.
C. alone

Ⅳ 英語同義替換（還有翻譯哦）

at once(馬上)\dear(貴的)\\no hurry(不急,慢慢來)\prefer ...to(更喜歡)\quickly(很快)\(加油)\(插隊)\promise me...(承諾我)

Ⅳ 英語同義句替換

1.Ben played with us and had a good time.
Ben had (_fun_)(playing__) with us.

have fun 【doing】=enjoy oneself=have a good time=play happily 譯為:玩得高興,過得愉快都是生活日常用語,所表述的意思相同,可互換.

2.The teather stopped to talk to me.
The teather (started__)(__to)(_talk_) to me.
或者began

首先，句子意思，老師停下來（做某事）開始和我談話
那麼言下之意就是開始和我講話
stop doing 停止做某事
stop to do 停止做當前的事，開始做另外一件事

3.Lily and her pet stayed at home.
Lily (_stayed_)(_with_) her pet at home.
關鍵詞lily和他玩的pet在一起，那麼用with（和）的伴隨狀語做亦一樣的

4.He paid a visit to his old friends.
He (_visited_) his old friends.

兩句的不同，在於前者visit是名詞，後者visit是動詞

5.He bought a dictionay for the English subject.
He bought a dictionay (because__)(_of_) English.

Ⅵ 求考研英語閱讀和完形的同義詞替換詞彙

考研閱讀同義詞替換---基礎詞彙

標簽：
備考資料
分類： 考研

需要：require need take want call for cry for entail（核心詞彙）demand.
痛苦：misery(miserable) suffering pain unpleasant grief grievance(已考)
權力：power： authority control dominance rule(統治) influence(影響力)
Misleading：confusing deceptive unrealistic misrepresentative false
Unclear: uncertain, doubtful, undecided, unsure, in doubt, vague, ambiguous
often： every so often, frequently, usually, over and over again, time and again,repeatedly, habitually, regularly, a lot
argue 認為：maintain allege insist affirm hold think suppose
show 表明：prove, illustrate, demonstrate, confirm, indicate, establish suggest make known reveal uncover disclose
critical 批評：disapproving disagreeing criticism disapproval blame censure
disparage(核心詞彙)
大眾：the masses / the general public/ consumers（消費者）
/ordinary people /rank and file/ populace（超綱）
important重要的： significant, vital, imperative, central, chief, key, main, essential, principal, critical, crucial, weighty

enroll 招收： employ, take on, enlist, draft, engage, conscript, sign up, enroll, hire recruit select choose seek

rece減少v.=decrease,lessen,diminish
replace替換v.=substitute,displace,change
sense感覺n.意識到v.=feel,understand,realize
shift轉換n.v.=change,alter,vary,convert,transform,switch,modify
supply供給n.v.=stock,provide,furnish,feed
clumsy愚笨的a.=awkward,unskillful
doubtful懷疑的a.=suspicious,questionable,suspect,uncertain bious skeptical
incredibly難以置信地ad.=unbelievably,unlikely
protect保護v.=defend,guard,shelter,shield,preserve
exception例外n.=exclusion
naturally自然地ad.=certainly,surely,indeed反義artificially人工地
personnel全體人員n.=staff,faculty,crew,workers
properly適當正確地ad.=appropriately,suitably,correctly
widen擴大v.=broaden,enlarge,extend,expand,stretch反義narrow縮小
derive獲取v.=obtain,gain,get;
derive from源於=originate from,stem from,comefrom
diversity多樣性n.=variety,multiplicity,difference
narrow狹窄的a.縮小v.=limited,restricted,tighten(narrowdown)
respect尊敬v.=honor,regard,admire
unsure不確定的a.=uncertain, doubtful, yet to beproved, possible
communicate交流v.=convey,transmit,inform
completely完全徹底地ad.=entirely,utterly,fully,altogether,thoroughly,absolutely,perfectly,totally
aspect方面外觀n.=appearance,look,view
character性格品質n.=quality,personality,nature
total總體a.n.v.=entire,overall,sum up（反義詞partial部分的a.）
unconscious無意識的a.=unaware,absent-minded,unintentional
analyze分析研究v.=evaluate,study
contribute貢獻v.=donate,provide,give
describe描述v.=portray,represent,picture
establish建立v.=construct,found,erect,build,set up
profession職業,行業n.=occupation, career, trade
mission任務,使團n.=assignment,ty,task
performance表演,業績，執行n.=act,achievement,accomplishment
especially尤其特別,專門ad.=particularly,primarily,chiefly
remarkably顯著非凡地ad.=extraordinarily,unusually,surprisingly
enhance提高,增強v.=increase,improve,raise
hinder阻礙v.=prevent,restrain,stop
require需要,規定v.=command,demand,ask
urge催促,主張v.=push,drive,insist sensitive敏感的a.=delicate
enormous巨大的a.= huge, vast, massive, giant, mammoth, gigantic, colossal, gargantuan, titanic,immense

Ⅶ 如何快速有效閱讀考研英語文章

真題很重要。如果時間來不及，把真題刷3遍。
第一遍精讀，讀文章之前先內看題目，看完題容目帶著問題去讀文章，讀完之後再去做每一道題的時候一定要回到文章中定位，找到原文出處，考研閱讀中的選項很多都是同義替換，所以對於單詞量有一定的要求。第一遍讀完之後把文章中所有不認識的單詞記在一個本子上，有道查一下單詞意思，記錄下來，時常翻看。
第二遍做文章可以做完之後，把文章完整的翻譯成中文，完整翻譯下來，然後對照解析中的翻譯，在翻譯過程中注意語法結構，中英文的順序，尤其是定語從句的翻譯分析。如果語法基礎不好，大概看一下什麼叫定語從句就行。
第三遍就是整套按照考研時間模擬做。研究真題非常有用，每年的風格都比較相像。希望回答對你有用～