八年級上冊英語完整句子閱讀答案

A. 閱讀短文，完成句子（初二英語上冊）

1 spent / getting
2 lazy / believe
3 stamps
4 not
5 watching

B. 2013人教版八年級英語上冊grammar focus全部句子翻譯

翻譯如下

1、

你假期去哪了呀?我去了紐約啊.

那你和誰一起去的呢?沒有.沒有人這里沒有人.大家都在度假，你有沒有買什麼特別的東西呢？

是的,我買了一些禮物給我爸爸.不,我沒有買.

那邊的食物怎麼樣?所有食物嘗起來都很美味.

每個人都過得愉快嗎?是的.那裡的人和那裡的事全都好棒。

2.

哪間電影院是最棒的呢?Town Cinema.離家最近並且買票是最快.

在小鎮里哪家服裝店是最差的呢?Dream Clothes.它比Blue Clothes還要差.它的服務是最差的。

你覺得970AM怎樣?我認為970AM是非常很糟糕的.他的音樂非常差。

3.

你想看新聞嗎?好的.我想；不.我不想。

你覺得脫口秀怎樣?我並不介意它們/我不能容忍它們/我很喜歡它們。

你打算今晚看什麼?我打算看一本叫我們過去的日子的書。

你希望你可以從情景喜劇中學到什麼東西呢?你可以學一些很棒的笑話。

你為什麼喜歡看新聞?因為我想知道全世界各地都在發送什麼。

4.

你長大以後想做什麼呢?我想成為一名工程師.

你要怎樣才能成為一名工程師呢?我要加油學習數學。

你要去哪裡工作了呢?我要搬到上海去。

你什麼時候開始呢?當我完成高中和大學後就開始。

5.

世界將會變得怎樣?城市將會有更多污染，樹木將會越來越少。

100年後人類還會用錢嗎?不,人類不會再繼續使用錢，所有東西都會免費。

世界會和平嗎?世界會和平，我希望如此。

孩子會在家裡用電腦學習嗎?是的，他們將不會去學校。

6.

我想我會坐公交去參加聚會。 如果那樣做，你會遲到的。

我想我會呆在家裡。 如果你那樣做，你會後悔的。

如果他們今天舉辦聚會的話會怎麼樣？ 如果他們舉辦聚會，班裡有一半的人不會參加。

我們應該讓人們去拿食物嗎？ 如果我們讓人們去拿食物，他們只會拿薯片和巧克力。

7.

你這周六能來參加我的聚會嗎？ 當然，我很樂意。

你明天晚上能去看電影嗎？ 當然，聽起來不錯，但是我恐怕不能去，因為我得了流感。

他能來參加聚會嗎？ 不，他不能，他要幫他父母做事。

她能來看棒球比賽嗎？ 不，她沒空，她要去看醫生。

他們能去看電影嗎？ 不，他們沒空，他們可能得去和朋友碰面。

(2)八年級上冊英語完整句子閱讀答案擴展閱讀：

語法是語言的重要組成部分，是語言學習的重要環節。每種語言都有自身的語法體系。要想真正學會正確、地道的英語，就必須學習掌握英語語法，學好語法，可以起到以一知十，觸類旁通的作用。

了解組成語言的單詞詞類：名詞、 形容詞、 代詞、 動詞、 副詞、 介詞、 連詞、 感嘆詞，和冠詞。你必須了解句子的組成部分以及它們在句子中的作用，才能用對正確的句子 。

只是單純的學習語法效果是不好的，當你學過一個語法規則後，要去讀英文文章，聽英語廣播。在這些英語材料中尋找自己學過的語法規則，如此才能更好地掌握英語語法。

閱讀兒童讀物。如果你的英語水平還不是很高，可以先從兒童讀物讀起。雖然兒童讀物不是語法教科書，但它們是經刻意編寫用來教語言的基礎知識的，包括基本的單詞和拼寫，規則和不規則的名詞和動詞等。

廣泛閱讀各種材料（學會藉助電子詞典閱讀電子書，可以極大提高查詞效率）。通過學習其他作者是如何使用語言的來提高你對語法的理解。

專注於閱讀不同的體裁和風格的文章，如經典文學，教科書，科幻小說，科學書籍，報紙，期刊，傳記，博客，散文和論文等。閱讀時，注意關注其中的語法點，文章中句子的結構，詞序，拼寫和創造性的變化。

嘗試仿照這種語法寫出類似的句子。 也就是說你不能只是看懂文章大概意思，而是需要你反復閱讀幾次弄懂其中的一些語法點。

聽英語廣播，收看英語電視節目。注意節目中講話的人是怎麼使用英語的，他們是如何遣詞造句的 。嘗試跟讀模仿他們所說的話，以理解句子的結構並擴大你的詞彙量。

當然，也不要太在意每次所犯的錯誤，好的語法能力正是在不斷犯錯並修正之後練習出來的。英語有非常多規則和特例，即使是英語母語者也不一定掌握了正確的語法。

多做語法練習題。現在有許多網站和應用程序可以提供語法練習游戲，您可以下載到電腦或手機上，以一種有趣的方式來學習語法。這些游戲大多會提供錯誤的答案的解釋，可以幫助你改正語法錯誤。

每天都練習寫作，通過寫作來練習並掌握語法規則。用英語記日記、 編寫短篇小故事，甚至只是給朋友或家人寫寫電子郵件。把精力集中在你不熟悉的語法規則和你經常重復犯錯誤的地方。不要僅僅依靠語法檢查程序。第一，檢查程序也可能也會犯錯。

第二，如果你不自己做改正工作，你將不會從錯誤中學到東西。如果你使用語法檢查或校對服務，花點時間去看一下他們做了什麼改動，你才可以學會正確的語法規則。

做漢譯英練習，找一段有中英對照的文章，把中文句子或文章翻譯成英文。翻譯的時候，不要逃避困難的語法，不要只是在心裡翻譯，一定要用筆或電腦把翻譯寫出來。

剛開始翻譯的時候，先找些簡單的文章，比如兒童讀物，接著再翻譯報紙雜志上的文章，最後可以買一些專業的口譯書籍來做翻譯練習。

著重學習易混淆詞之間的區別，英語有很多單詞聲音或拼寫相同，含義卻很不相同。這些同形異義詞，同音異義詞，同形異音詞和同音異形詞非常容易混淆，並導致常見的錯誤。記住這些常見的錯誤可以幫助你避免經常犯錯誤。

正確使用標點符號，標點符號是語言的重要組成部分,它標明了句子的開始,停止,暫停,和句與語之間的關系。不正確的標點符號可能導致你所傳達的意思混淆或不能被理解。英語中有許多與標點符號有關的錯誤，如逗號：在一個長句里的獨立從句之間沒有合適的連詞時也沒有使用逗號。

多使用主動語態，在一個主動句中，主體是執行行動的事物；在被動句中，主體受到外力的作用。雖然被動語態沒有什麼錯，但它容易使表達不清晰。因此，你應該多使用主動語態。當然使用被動語態也是可以接受的，特別是要強調某些事情時。

正確使用反身代詞。反身代詞有myself, yourself, himself,herself,itself, ourselves, yourselves和 themselves。這些代詞可以用來表指代或強調。反身代詞僅作為句子中的賓語。

如果將反身代詞從句子中刪除並不影響句子的含義，那這里的反身代詞起得就是強調作用。如果刪除反身代詞會影響句子完整的意思，那它起的就是指代作用。

找到一個好的語法老師是確保你理解一門語言基本語法的好方法之一。尋求有資格教你的人的幫助。但如果要花大價錢的話，那就完全沒有必要了。在如今網路如此發達的情況下，網路上已經有很多相當優秀的老師分享的免費課程可供你學習。

廣泛閱讀語法書。語言是在不斷發展和變化的，英語的語法規則並不是一成不變的。有許多不同風格的語法書籍，以不同的方式講解英語語法，多閱讀一些不同風格的語法書是很好的語法學習方式。它們從不同的層面讓你更好地了解語法的基本原理，並告訴你語言的適應性和它的靈活性。

查找在線資源。隨著網路越來越發達，網路上有大量可靠的語法課程。

C. 八年級上冊英語試卷習題附帶答案

前面聽力是20分，沒復制

第二部分 基礎知識（滿分30分）

Ⅰ. 請你幫小明復習下列單詞或短語。為了方便記憶，請將下面的單詞或短語按「職業、人的品質、家務活、食物和動物」歸類：（每空 0.5 分，共 10 分）

（1）在每條橫線上填上單詞或短語前的字母標號；不符合歸類內容的不要選。

（2）在每欄的最後一條橫線上加寫一個你會的同類單詞或短語。

A. airline pilot B. outgoing C. violinist D. make the bed E. creative F. computer programmer G. seals H. prize I. onions J. take out the trash K. fold clothes L. walk M. yogurt N. sharks O. dolphins P. kind Q. hamburgers

職業 人的品質 家務活 食物 動物

Ⅱ. 選擇填空。（每小題 1 分，共 10 分）

( ) 1. How many do we need for the salad?

A. water B. milk C. apples

( ) 2. How your trip to London last vacation?

A. is B. was C. were

( ) 3. Mark to be an actor when he grows up.

A. wanted B. want C. wants

( ) 4. The shop is in our town.

A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest

( ) 5. — Could you please go to the movies with me?

— . I have to do my homework.

A. Yes, sure

B. Sorry, I can't

C. No, you can't

( ) 6. Tony bought a new car. He likes it very much. He is this weekend.

A. going hiking

B. going bike riding

C. going for a drive

( ) 7. — How do you get school?

— I ride my bike.

A. in B. for C. to

( ) 8. Beckham is a popular soccer .

A. singer B. player C. game

( ) 9. I my aunt in Australia this winter vacation. I want to have an exciting vacation.

A. visit

B. am going to visit

C. visited

( ) 10. Tina didn't when she met Jordan in the shop, but she got his photo.

A. get his autograph

B. watch him play basketball

C. telephone him

Ⅲ. 根據句意，從下面的方框中，選擇恰當的詞並用其適當的形式填空。（每小題 1 分，共 5 分）

make, how much, buy, talented, very well

1. — I need some honey.

— OK, money do you need?

2. She could play computer games when she was three. She is .

3. Yao Ming is a famous basketball player. He plays basketball .

4. Did you any souvenirs when you visited Su Zhou?

5. My mother wants me the bed every morning.

Ⅳ. 選擇方框中的句子，補全對話。（每小題 1 分，共 5 分）

( ) A: Mum. Next Sunday is my birthday. 1

B: Certainly! Where is the party?

A: I think at home.

( ) B: 2

A: Maybe 16.

( ) B: So many people. 3

A: I don't know. But I think we're going to cook ourselves (我們自己).

B: OK. You should buy some fruits and vegetables from the shop.

A: All right. 4

( ) B: Sure. 5

A: Yes, OK. Mum.

A. How many friends are you going to invite?

B. And could you please clean the living room?

C. Can I have a birthday party?

D. What are you going to eat?

E. Could I borrow some money?

第三部分 閱讀理解（滿分 20 分）

Ⅰ. 閱讀下面的文章，選擇正確的答案。（每小題 1 分，共 4 分）

It is five o'clock in the evening when Sally comes home from the office. She walks into the living room and looks at her three children. The children are fourteen, thirteen and nine years old. They are watching TV.

The living room is dirty and untidy. There are empty glasses and dirty clothes on the floor. There are cakes on the sofa. Games and toys are everywhere.

Sally is unhappy. 「How dirty and untidy this place is!」 She tells her children. 「I can't work all day and then do housework all evening. I'm not going to do housework!」

And so, Sally doesn't do housework. She doesn't clean. She doesn't do the dishes. She doesn't wash clothes. Every evening she sits on the sofa and watches TV.

After two weeks, every dish in the house is dirty. All the children's clothes are dirty, too. Every garbage can (垃圾桶) is full. The house is dirty and untidy.

Then, one day Sally comes home from work and gets a big surprise. The kitchen (廚房) is clean. The children cleaned the kitchen!

The next day, the living room is clean, and the children are washing their clothes.

Sally tells her children, 「OK, I'll do housework again. But you have to help me.」

Now Sally and her three children do the housework together. Then they all sit on the sofa and watch TV!

( ) 1. Sally has children.

A. three B. fourteen C. thirteen D. nine

( ) 2. She is to see the dirty and untidy room.

A. happy B. sorry C. unhappy D. afraid

( ) 3. One day, Sally gets a big surprise after she comes home. The children .

A. sat on the sofa B. cleaned the kitchen

C. will help her D. watched TV

( ) 4. From the story, we know the right order (順序) of the pictures is .

A. dfabce B. fabced C. cdabef D. fdaebc

Ⅱ. 閱讀下面的調查報告表，用判斷句子的正誤的方式，表明調查結果。 （正確的寫 T， 錯誤的寫 F） （每小題 1 分， 共 6 分）

What did they do on summer vacation?

( ) 1. Mary washed clothes.

( ) 2. All the students did their homework.

( ) 3. Most of them went to the beach.

( ) 4. Andy and Lucy took a lot of photos.

( ) 5. Lin Fei helped his mother do housework.

( ) 6. Lucy and Mary went to the zoo.

Ⅲ. 閱讀下面的短文，選擇正確答案。（每小題 2 分，共 10 分）

There was an old pear tree in a man's garden. In the past, the tree fruited every year, so the man would get many pears. But now, the tree got old. There were no more pears for the man. So the ungrateful (忘恩負義的) man decided to cut the tree down. When he walked to the tree with an axe (斧子) in his hand, the tree said to him, 「Please don』t cut me down. I have brought so many pears for you in the past years. Now I only have a short time to live.」

「I'm sorry. I have to do so,」 the man said, 「because I need something to make a chair.」 Then he began to wave his axe. At that moment, a bird in the old tree said to him, 「Don't cut it down! Every time you go out and your wife feels lonely, she will come out to the garden and sit under the tree to enjoy its cool shade (樹蔭), and I sing songs to make her happy. We give much pleasure to your wife when you are away from home.」

The man didn't listen to the bird and drove it away. When he was about to cut the tree, some bees flew out of it and said, 「Listen! If you agree not to kill this tree, we will give you delicious honey every day. Would you please leave the tree with us?」

The man got moved (感動). He said, 「You are so kind to the tree, although it has become old. Now I see that I shouldn't cut it down. It has done so much to me and my wife. Let the tree stay here, and let the bird continue to sing songs here.」 With these words, the man left. And the old tree lived there to its last day.

( ) 1. Which can be the best title (標題) of the story?

A. The Singing Bird B. The Man's Wife

C. The Old Tree D. The Kind Bees

( ) 2. Which is the most important reason for the man to cut down the tree?

A. The tree was getting old.

B. The man needed wood to make a chair.

C. The tree didn't give any shade.

D

D. 八年級上冊 英語每一單元Grammar Focus 句子及翻譯

答案是：
1.where
did
you
go
on
vacation
?I
went
to
NewYork
city
你去哪裡度假了？
我去了紐約市
2.Did
you
go
with
anyone
?no
,No
one
was
here
,Everyone
was
on
vacation
擬合別人一起去版了嗎？不，這里沒有人權，所有人都去度假了
3.Did
you
buy
anything
special
?Yes
,I
bought
something
for
my
father
你買了什麼忒別的東西了嗎？是的，我給爸爸買了些東西
4.How
was
the
food
?Everything
tasted
really
good
食物怎麼樣？所有的食物嘗起來都很好
5.Did
everyone
have
a
good
time
?Oh,yes
,Everything
was excellent
每個人都玩的很開心嗎？嗯，是的，一切都很棒

☞
♧手工翻譯☀尊重勞動☀歡迎提問☀感謝採納♧
☜

E. 八年級上。英語閱讀理解

為你解答。
1、從短文抄中找出下列詞/片語的反義詞/片語：
new - old put on - take off out - in

2、寫出 ①句中的同義句: There's nothing wrong with you. (你的身體沒問題。)

3、將②句翻譯成漢語：把他的屍體轉過來，以便讓人們以為他是正要進醫院來。

4、Was the old man really as healthy as the doctor said?
No, he wasn't. （他並不像醫生說的那樣健康。）

5、How about the old man at last?
He died outside the door. （他死在了醫院門外。）

F. 八年級上冊英語閱讀理解題及答案、翻譯

Mr.Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. Lt was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didin't see the red lights. He couldn't stop his car and hit a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, "What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?"
"l'm sorry,sir," said Mr.brown, "l didn't see the lights turn red." Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man.
"It's cold today, sir," said Mr.Brown. "Please drink a little, and then you'll get warm."
The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, "l'm felling much better now. Why don't you drink any?"
"l can't drink anything now,sir, "answered Mr.Brown "l'm waiting for the policeman.Only drunkards cause accidents,you kown!"

翻譯：這個早晨Brown先生起床很晚。他去上班也就遲到了。這天的雨很大，街道非常濕滑。
他開車如此之快，以至於沒有看到紅燈。他無法馬上停下他的車，就撞上了一輛車。一個老男人從車里走了出來，並且生氣的吼道：「你在做些什麼？你為什麼要開的那麼快？」
「對不起，先生，」Brown先生回答道，「我沒有看見紅燈。」然後他買了一瓶酒給那個老男人。
「先生，這天很冷，」 Brown先生說，「請喝些酒，一會兒你會覺得暖和的。」
老男人喝了酒之後變得十分開心。他問道，「我覺得好多了，你為什麼不喝些？」
「我現在不能喝這個，先生，」Brown先生回答道，「我在等警察。只有酒鬼才會發生事故，你是知道的。」

習題：（ ）1.When did the story happen?
A.In the morning B.In the afternoon C.In the evening D.At night
（ ）2.Why did Mr.Brown drive so fast?
A.He was happy that day B.He was good at driving
C.There were few cars in the street D.He was afraid to be late
（ ）3. Mr.Brown hit the car because of the following EXCEPT that ____.
A.he didn't see the red lights B.he drove fast
C.he couldn't drive at all D.it was raining hard
（ ）4.Why did Mr.Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?
A.To make him happy B.To make him drunk
C.To make him warm D.To make friends with him
（ ）5.We can know that _____ at last.
A.Mr.Brown was not late for work B.the old man Mr.Brown became good friends
C.Mr.Brown drank some wine D.Mr.Brown fooled the old man
答案：A D C B D

G. 八年級上冊英語答案第十單元！ 完整完整再完整的要！！！！！ 謝謝！

Unit 10 I』m going to be a basketball player.
【單元話題】
1. 識別和了解一些新興行業的英文表達方式.
2. 談論未來自己理想的職業及為之做出的一些打算和安排.
3. 寫一個文段介紹同伴理想的職業或是父母對將來的計劃及為之做出的打算和安排.
4. 制定未來一段時間的決心要做的事情.

【重要句型概覽】
What is your father going to do in … years?
How is he going to do that?
Where is he going to move/ work?
He/She is going to be a/ an…… He/She is going to ……
He/She is going to move/ work……
Sounds interesting.

【語法解析】
1. 現在進行時表示將來
當一個句子的意思涉及一個計劃好的事件或者明確的意圖時, 用現在進行時可以表示將來時間. 現在進行時的將來意義或者通過時間副詞或者通過上下文來暗示出來.

現在進行時表將來時常有「意圖」，「安排」（但不是固定不變的）或「打算」的含義。這種現在進行時比較生動，給人一種期待感，它常表示最近或較近的將來。所用動詞多是轉移動詞，如：
1) Sam has already made his plans. He is leaving at noon tomorrow.
2) A: What are you going to do this afternoon?
B: After lunch I am meeting a friend of mine.
We are going shopping.
Would you like to come along?
2. 一般將來時和be going to 表示將來
1) 當說話人在做一個預測時, (他或她認為將來會發生或出現某種情況), will 和be going to都是可以用的.
2) 表達一種事先計劃或打算時( 說話人打算在將來做某事因為在過去他或她已制定了一個計劃或決定去做這件事),只能用be going to.
3) 表達意願時, 只能用will.
能力檢測
I. 用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空.
move grow up practice write enjoy grade

1. ---What are you going to be when you _____?
---I』m going to be a singer. I like singing.
2. Being a journalist is a job I know I will _______.
3. I have to ______for English magazines when I』m older.
4. I』m going to ______my English in class this year.
5. Mrs. White is going to ______ from Beijing to Shanghai next month.
6. I』m going to be a teacher. I want to get good ______.

II. 根據中文意思完成下列各句.
1. 寒假期間我打算找一份臨時工。
I am going to ______ ______ _______ ______ on winter vacation.
2. 我的英語學得不好, 我想參加一個英語學習班。
I don』t learn English well. I』m going to _____ _____ _____ _____.
3. 幾個女孩子說, 她們准備經常鍛煉身體保持健康。
Some girls said they were going to ______very often ______ ______ ______.
4. 你打算在哪兒工作?
Where _____ you ______ ______ ______?
5. 聽起來巴黎就是我能喜歡的城市.
Paris _______ _______ a city that I could _______.

III. 閱讀理解
American people like to say 「Thank you」 when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit(習慣).
You should say 「Thank you」 when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. 「Think you」 is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.
「Excuse me」 is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It』s not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say 「Excuse me」 first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.
Let』s learn to say 「Thank you」 and 「Excuse me」.
1. You should say 「Thank you」 when .
A. you say something kind to others B. you help others
C. someone helps you D. you need others to help you
2. From the passage we know 「Thank you」 is .
A. widely used in the world B. used more often than 「Excuse me」
C. used only by Americans D. used only between friends
3. You should say 「Excuse me」 if you want to .
A. cough B. make some noise C. go first D. all of the above
4. When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say 「 」.
A. Thank you B. That』s very kind of you
C. Excuse me D. I』m sorry
5. This passage mainly tells us the way .
A. to be happy B. to be polite
C. to help others D. to learn from Americans

IV. 完形填空
Scientists have 1 wanted to know more about the universe. Years ago they knew many things about the moon. They knew how big it was and how far away it was from the earth. But they wanted to know 2 about it. They thought the best way 3 men to the moon.
The moon is about 38,400 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air 4 only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But 5 can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket(火箭).
How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket. When the gas 6 very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, 7 it can make the rocket 8 up into the sky.
Rockets can fly far out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets without men in them 9 to another planet much farther away than the moon. One day rockets 10 be able to go to any place in space.
1. A. ever B. never C. always D. already
2. A. much B. more C. many thing D. a lot
3. A. to send B. to take C. to carry D. to have
4. A. is B. are C. travels D. reaches
5. A. it B. that C. something D. someone
6. A. become B. get C. make D. is made
7. A. so B. because C. that D. for
8. A. fly B. flying C. flies D. to fly
9. A. has flown B. have flown C. will fly D. fly
10. A. can B. will C. must D. many

V. 書面表達
北京將要承辦2008奧運會，你能為奧運會做出什麼樣的貢獻呢？想像四年以後的自己要具備什麼能力，以及要達到這樣的能力從目前就要開始做的准備。
Beijing is hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. What can you and your classmates do to help make the Olympics a success? Make a list with 「going to」.
(1) Discussion: What kind of volunteers will Olympic Games need?
(2) Pair work: What do you want to be in 2008?
How are you going to do for that?
(3) Write you opinions and give a report:
______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________

參考答案解析
I.
1. grow up 2. enjoy 3. write 4. practice 5. move 6. grades

II.
1. find a part-time job
2. take an English club
3. exercise, to keep fit
4. are, going to work
5. sounds like, enjoy

III.
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B

點撥
1. 文章的開頭就說，「American people like to say『Thank you』when others help them」，因此答案為C.

2. 文章的第一段中說, 「People of many countries do so, too.」因此答案為A.

3. 根據文章的第二段，答案為D.

4. 根據文章中的句子If you want to speak to one of them, say 「Excuse me」 first. 答案應該為C.

5. 整個文章講述了Thank you 和 Excuse me的用法, 是在告訴我對人要有禮貌, 因此,答案應該為B.

IV.
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. B

點撥：
1. 應選C。Scientists have always wanted…, 如果用ever只表示曾經，already 只表示已經，但選用了always 就表示不斷地向宇宙進行探索。

2. 應選B。前句已經講到知道月亮的大小遠近，本句講的是But they wanted to know more about it.

3. 應選A。送人到月球，用send men to the moon; take 是帶人去，誰也沒去過，誰又能帶誰呢？carry men to, 裝載人去，沒有send to 意義好；have men to, 是錯誤的。

4. 應選D。reaches解釋為達到only 240 kilometers; 用is邏輯上是不對的，air 不可能離開地球240公里的；用are語法上錯誤；空氣並不travel。

5. 應選C。前句講到A plane cannot fly, 但不知道是什麼，直到下一句才點明是rocket, 所以應用something。

6. 應選D。gas 是不可數名詞，用become、get、make 都不合語法；is made 表示氣體在火箭內部燃燒得很熱。

7. 應選A。因此推進火箭，應該用so, 這是結果；because表示因為，語義不對；for作為解釋，也不行；that的表達結構不對。

8. 應選A。make the rocket fly up…, make 後面加動詞原形。

9. 應選B。Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets without men in them 應該是 have flown to another planet, 有人的火箭到月球，無人的當然已經更遠。

10. 應選B。One day, 當然指的是將來，所以應該用will be able to。

V.
I』m going to be a senior school student in 2008. I want to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games. I think I can introce Beijing to foreign athletes. So I am going to study harder from now on. I』m going to speak English and write in English as much as possible. And I』m going to learn more about the differences between Chinese and Western culture so that I can treat foreigners more politely…

H. 初二上冊英語句子及翻譯（全部句子）

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