阿司匹林的英語閱讀

1. 阿司匹林出現在考研英語一閱讀的哪一篇

考驗英語的閱讀不同於 4、 6級英語考試，考研英語閱讀的文章主旨表達需要結合前後文才能得出專結論，屬文章表面出現的某些與選項相同或相近的詞彙往往是「陷阱」，考研英語最有效的方法是快速閱讀一遍文章，每段的句首要讀懂了解其表述目的，聯系整篇。

2. 葯劑師和阿司匹林的英語

葯劑師和阿司匹林
Pharmacists and aspirin

雙語例句
1
作為葯劑師，你要確保氰化物沒有和阿司匹林混在一內起，容作為工程師，你要確保一切都在你的掌控之中，作為律師，你要確保你的委託人沒有你的無能而處以電刑。
You will see to it that the cyanide stays out of the aspirin, that the bull doesn't jump the fence, or that your client doesn't go to the electric chair as a result of your incompetence.

3. 求老師翻譯這篇英語閱讀。答案是什麼。解析一下 我們班錯誤率很高 Doctors have know

個人感覺應該選 B．one may become deaf when he hears a loud noise．

Doctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss．

醫生們對極大聲的噪音能引起聽覺損傷和失聰這件事已經知道很久了！

A的選項應該跟阿司匹林有關，因為第二段中說 An American scientist has found that using aspirin （阿斯匹林） increase the temporary （暫時的）hearing loss or damage from loud noise．

一個美國科學家已經發現使用阿司匹林會增加大噪音引起的暫時性的聽覺缺失或聽覺損傷的概率
C．loud noises can cause damage to the hearing of the young people only
文中並沒有提到這一點 噪音只對年輕人造成聽力損傷或聽力缺失。
D．common sounds at home are not harmful to the ear在家中常見的聲音不會傷害到耳朵。
這句話是不正確的，文中第一段第一句extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss．說噪音會傷害聽力，The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories of loud music or other common sound at home and at work．
第二句說噪音可以是噴氣式飛機的聲音或者是工廠中機器的聲音，可以是其他在家或者工作時常見的聲音。所以只要是大聲的噪音對聽力都是有傷害的，不管是哪一種噪音都有傷害！

4. 翻譯英語文章

高年級的抄學生在春假時去陽光野營區旅行。不幸的是，行程中的一切都很糟糕，首先，巴士拋錨了，（其次） 當我們在晚上終於抵達營區的時候，發現小屋不提供暖氣，我們冷了一晚上。第二天早上Carol起床時發現感冒了，第一天早上，我們吃了一頓很好的早餐，並進行了登山遠足，Chuck在森林裡吃了水果結果鬧了肚子，他吃了葯但還是感覺很不好，第二天，Dan在足球賽中弄傷了他的膝蓋，Nancy和Peter得了Carol的感冒。第三天，Maria喉嚨疼，Sonia牙疼，我帶著Sonia去見牙醫。第四天Dora起床時發現頭疼，她睡得不好因為Nancy和Carol整晚都在咳嗽，我給了他們所有人阿司匹林，我是一個體育老師，不是一個護士。當時就Ted沒得病，然而第五天Ted起床時發現得了流感。當所有人在旅行中都得病了要怎麼辦呢？我們收拾好各自的東西，返回家鄉。

沒有功勞也有苦勞啊，哈哈，望採納！

5. 找一篇有關阿司匹林的英語短文

Aspirin's history is a lengthy one, from its discovery in the fifth century BC, to its use as a bartering tool in World War I, to its newly discovered benefits and uses.

A person could get a headache thinking about all of the detours aspirin has taken on the road to becoming today's common, inexpensive, cure-all medication.

Aspirin's roots are deep, and reach back to Hippocrates himself, the Greek father of modern medicine, who held the recipe for a pain reliever and fever recer made from the bark and leaves of the willow tree. The key the Greek father of modern medicine held from sometime between 460 and 377 BC, was buried with him, and was not rediscovered until 1758 by an English clergyman.

Scientists, now aware of the pain relieving properties of willow bark, struggled to strip it down to the exact ingredient responsible for its powers, and finally did so in the 1820s. They narrowed their search to salicin, an early form of the family of drugs named salicylates, of which aspirin is a member.

Severe stomach upset from the salicylic acid extracted willow bark posed a problem for scientists. They attempted to remedy this side effect by combining the acid with sodium to neutralize the acid, but it failed to rece the belly aching.

A French chemist, Charles Frederic Gerhardt put an end to the dilemma in 1853, by adding acetyl chloride to the sodium salicylate mixture. He published the results of his findings, but did not pursue his creation past this point, even though it upset the stomach less than the currently available compound. Mr. Gerhardt saw no future in the time-consuming preparation of his recipe, which he felt did not improve much upon the original medicine. His decision left people grabbing their guts, and stomaching the old standby, sodium salicylate.

Salvation came in 1897, in the person of an eager, young Felix Hoffman, who sought, and found, a drug to help relieve the painful symptoms of his father's arthritis. This driven chemist, an employee of the Bayer Company, found and sted off Gerhardt's old publication, mixed a batch of the recipe, and discovered that it actually worked.

Hoffman used his connection with his employer to pitch his idea, and Bayer reluctantly agreed to proce the medicine they named Aspirin. They invented the name Aspirin by combining the initials A from acetyl chloride, the SPIR from the plant they extracted the salicylic acid from, Spirae ulmaria, and the IN, because it was the common ending for medications at that time. Bayer launched Aspirin in powder form and as a tablet in 1915. Aspirin was an instant success.

Aspirin's success ended up costing the Bayer Company a great deal of money, when the U.S., England, France, and Russia forced it to surrender the trademark to them, as part of Germany's war reparations at the close of World War I. Bayer gave up the trademark in 1919, as part of the Treaty of Versailles, which explains why the aspirin, stripped of its trademark, is now written in the lower case.

Today, aspirin holds the title of being the most widely used drug, one that is no longer solely used as a pain reliever and as a fever recer. Physicians have shown aspirin to be effective in combating arthritis pain, in recing the risk of heart disease, of death following a heart attack, of cancer. It is doubtful that aspirin will ever again be lost to the annals of history.

6. 英語介紹阿司匹林作用

Aspirin is used in the treatment of a number of conditions, including fever, pain, rheumatic fever, and inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, pericarditis, and Kawasaki disease. Lower doses of aspirin have also shown to rece the risk of death from a heart attack, or the risk of stroke in some circumstances. There is some evidence that aspirin is effective at preventing colorectal cancer, though the mechanisms of this effect are unclear.

下面是歷史
A French chemist, Charles Frederic Gerhardt, was the first to prepare acetylsalicylic acid in 1853. In the course of his work on the synthesis and properties of various acid anhydrides, he mixed acetyl chloride with asodium salt of salicylic acid (sodium salicylate). A vigorous reaction ensued, and the resulting melt soon solidified. Since no structural theory existed at that time, Gerhardt called the compound he obtained "salicylic-acetic anhydride" (wasserfreie Salicylsäure-Essigsäure). This preparation of aspirin ("salicylic-acetic anhydride") was one of the many reactions Gerhardt concted for his paper on anhydrides and he did not pursue it further.

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Six years later, in 1859, von Gilm obtained analytically pure acetylsalicylic acid (which he called acetylierte Salicylsäure, acetylated salicylic acid) by a reaction of salicylic acid and acetyl chloride. In 1869, Schröder, Prinzhorn and Kraut repeated both Gerhardt's (from sodium salicylate) and von Gilm's (from salicylic acid) syntheses and concluded both reactions gave the same compound—acetylsalicylic acid. They were first to assign to it the correct structure with the acetyl group connected to the phenolic oxygen.
In 1897, chemists working at Bayer AG proced a synthetically altered version ofsalicin, derived from the species Filipenla ulmaria (meadowsweet), which caused less digestive upset than pure salicylic acid. The identity of the lead chemist on this project is a matter of controversy. Bayer states the work was done by Felix Hoffmann, but the Jewish chemist Arthur Eichengrün later claimed he was the lead investigator and records of his contribution were expunged under the Naziregime.The new drug, formally acetylsalicylic acid, was named Aspirin byBayer AG after the old botanical name for meadowsweet, Spiraea ulmaria. By 1899, Bayer was selling it around the world. The name Aspirin is derived from "acetyl" and Spirsäure, an old German name for salicylic acid. The popularity of aspirin grew over the first half of the 20th century, spurred by its supposed effectiveness in the wake of the Spanish flu pandemic of 1918. However, recent research suggests the high death toll of the 1918 flu was partly e to aspirin, as the doses used at times can lead to toxicity, fluid in the lungs, and, in some cases, contribute to secondary bacterial infections and mortality. Aspirin's profitability led to fierce competition and the proliferation of aspirin brands and procts, especially after the American patent held by Bayer expired in 1917.
The popularity of aspirin declined after the market releases of paracetamol (acetaminophen) in 1956 andibuprofen in 1969. In the 1960s and 1970s, John Vane and others discovered the basic mechanism of aspirin's effects, while clinical trials and other studies from the 1960s to the 1980s established aspirin's efficacy as an anticlotting agent that reces the risk of clotting diseases. Aspirin sales revived considerably in the last decades of the 20th century, and remain strong in the 21st century, because of its widespread use as a preventive treatment for heart attacks and strokes.
Trademark
As part of war reparations specified in the 1919 Treaty of Versailles following Germany's surrender after World War I, Aspirin (along with heroin) lost its status as a registered trademark in France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States, where it became a generic name. Today, aspirin is a generic word in Australia, France, India, Ireland, New Zealand, Pakistan, Jamaica, Colombia, the Philippines, South Africa, the United Kingdom and the United States. Aspirin, with a capital "A", remains a registered trademark of Bayer in Germany, Canada, Mexico, and in over 80 other countries, where the trademark is owned by Bayer, using acetylsalicylic acid in all markets, but using different packaging and physical aspects for each.

7. 請問一下英語有阿司匹林這個字母嗎如果有是什麼意思

字母？題主是問單詞吧？ Aspirin，漢字是直接音譯過來的。
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8. 我通常吃阿司匹林英語

你好！
我通常吃阿司匹林
I usually take aspirin

9. 實用葯學英語第十一單元中supplementary reading阿司匹林的翻譯

阿司匹林[ā sī pǐ lín]
[德] aspirin; acetylsalicylic acid （解熱鎮痛葯， 亦稱「乙醯水楊酸； 醋柳酸」）版 ;
網路
polopiryna; Asprin; ASPIRIN;

阿司匹林權[ā sī pǐ lín]
[德] aspirin; acetylsalicylic acid （解熱鎮痛葯， 亦稱「乙醯水楊酸； 醋柳酸」） ;
網路
polopiryna; Asprin; ASPIRIN;

10. 你必須吃一片阿司匹林英語

You must take a Asperin.