小學英語教師閱讀微分享

『壹』 小學英語教師如何進行閱讀策略指導

作為語言學習的主要輸入方式，閱讀在聽、說、讀、寫四項技能中佔有重要的地位。《國家英語課程標准》在語言技能目標（二級）描述和基本學習策略描述中都對小學生提出明確的閱讀要求。但是，長期以來，廣大小學英語教師對英語閱讀教學的研究一直不夠重視，學生的閱讀潛能也沒有得到很好的挖掘，學生閱讀能力低下成了影響小學英語教學質量，制約學生英語發展水平的一個重要因素。著名的英語教學專家王篤勤在其《英語教學策略論》中指出：「閱讀教學成功與否很大程度上取決於教學的策略性。」因此，探索小學英語閱讀教學的策略、提高英語教學的實效，應該引起廣大小學英語教師的思考和關注。本文將結合自己的日常探索和教學實踐，談談小學高年級開展英語閱讀教學應注意的幾個「結合」。

一、 英語閱讀教學應與激發閱讀興趣相結合

興趣是最好的老師。因而，小學英語教學必須最大限度地激發學生的學習興趣。而閱讀能力更是直接受到閱讀興趣的影響，閱讀興趣高，閱讀動機就強。教師的任務就是引發孩子天生的閱讀興趣和好奇心，使閱讀成為令人愉快的活動。這是順利開展英語閱讀教學、有效提高學生英語閱讀水平的根本保證。

首先，要採用恰當的導入激發學生的閱讀興趣。良好的開端是成功的一半。導入的成功與否直接影響著閱讀教學的效果。現行的小學高年級英語教材題材廣泛，體裁多樣，教師在教學過程中應根據閱讀材料的不同進行恰當的新課導入以激發起學生的閱讀興趣。

其次，要設計多樣的閱讀形式保持學生的興趣。小學生年紀小，有意注意保持時間短，對事物的興趣持續時間也較短。在成功的導入後，如果教師不注意設計靈活多樣的閱讀形式以保持學生的閱讀興趣，成功的導入也只能是「曇花一現」。例如，在教學《新標准英語》三年級起點第六冊Mole 10-Unit 1 Have you prepared everything? 一課，導入之後可設計以下幾個閱讀形式: 觀察圖片,回答老師提出的指導性問題；出示問題，快速瀏覽以了解文章大意；再次閱讀，完成表格以捕捉具體信息。學生們在教師設計的層層遞進的閱讀活動中，思想高度集中以迎接一個個挑戰。在整個閱讀過程中，還可以播放一段舒緩的音樂，營造輕松的氛圍。由此，學生的閱讀興趣得以充分的保持，為完成閱讀後任務奠定了堅實的基礎。

最後，還要創設豐富的展示平台，升華學生的閱讀興趣。每個人都渴望有所成就，受人重視和關注。這種思想在學生身上，便體現為希望自己的點滴成功能引起老師和同學們的注意。當自己的成功得到老師的表揚、同學的贊許時便產生成功感，信心大增，興趣盎然，情不自禁地想更上一層樓。教師要充分抓住學生的這一心理特點，創設各種平台，讓學生展示自己的閱讀成果和收獲。比如，我們鼓勵學生訂閱《二十一世紀小學生英語報》等英文報刊，讓學生設置「英語采蜜本」，定期進行英語讀報摘抄交流；班級牆報欄設置「英語讀書明星榜」，讓學生將自己閱讀過的英語書名登記在「明星榜」上，定期評出英語讀書明星；利用每節課的值日報告時間，安排了Story Time, Daily News, Fun Time等欄目，讓學生利用課前的兩三分鍾介紹自己閱讀英語的故事、新聞、笑話等；在班級設置英文「班級寄語」，鼓勵學生收集、學習英語名人名言，讓他們把自己學到的英語名人名言抄到班級寄語欄里，並由他（她）當小老師在課前領讀。所以，學完Helen Keller 一課，當你聽到全班同學課前在某位學生的帶領下大聲誦讀 Face to the sunlight, you』ll never see the shadow( 只要面對陽光，你就永遠見不到陰影。)時，不必驚訝。那是學生們在朗讀海倫愷勒的名句呢!所有這一切都讓學生們體驗到了 「我閱讀,我快樂!」 「我能讀,我驕傲!」 閱讀成了他們的內在需求。

二、英語閱讀教學應與課外閱讀活動相結合

成功的英語教學要依賴大量的語言材料和語言實踐，要學好英語沒有足夠的語言輸入量是不行的。然而，在多年的教學實踐中，我們感到小學階段學生接觸和使用語言的時空受到一定的限制。《國家英語課程標准》也提出：「要組織生動活潑的課外活動，促進學生的英語學習，拓寬學生學習和運用英語的渠道。」 因此，開展課外英語閱讀活動，為學生提供大量的接觸英語語料的機會，對增強他們的語感、豐富他們的知識、了解中西方文化差異，進而提高他們的英語閱讀能力起著十分重要的作用。

但是，小學生詞彙量小，文法又不甚了解，閱讀能力畢竟有限。因此所讀材料不能脫離他們的實際，而且材料所反映的背景知識也應為小學生所能接受。否則閱讀效果無法令人滿意。而把英語閱讀活動和教材內容和校園熱點相結合，效果就會好得多 。比如，四月是「校園讀書節」。整個校園都彌漫著濃濃的書香氣息。恰逢近期的教材內容都是介紹古今中外的一些名人故事。教師可結合「校園讀書節」，開展「讀好書，和偉人交朋友」的英語課外閱讀活動。讓學生課後讀名人的故事，並將閱讀成果製作成「The Great Man I Know」 的Project. 他們讀愛迪生、居里夫人、羅斯福、貝多芬、雷鋒、姚明等等中外名人的故事。也可以小組為單位共同閱讀某一名人的故事，把自己所了解的有關某位名人的點滴故事合作製作成Project. 所有這一切為他們提供了自主學習、合作交流的機會和充分表現自我的空間。可以想像，當孩子們看到自己的作品登上了年級牆報的 「大雅之堂」時，內心該是多麼驕傲和自豪啊！

三、英語閱讀教學應與英語閱讀策略指導相結合

《國家英語課程標准》已經把學習策略的研究規定為基礎教育階段英語課程的主要目標之一。據筆者觀察，造成小學生英語閱讀水平低下的重要原因之一就是學生未能掌握和使用適當的閱讀策略。因此，在教學中滲透閱讀學習策略的指導和訓練是提高小學英語閱讀教學效益的又一重要任務。

首先，安排適當的課時開設英語閱讀課訓練學生掌握多種閱讀方法。比如，有計劃、有目的地進行視讀訓練，幫助學生養成不出聲、不動筆、用眼瀏覽讀書的習慣，每節課都規定學生用幾分鍾時間視讀一篇文章並回答問題。這樣可以大大縮短文字轉換為信息的時間，有助於學生建構文章的意義，提高閱讀效率；又如，通過限時閱讀活動進行略讀訓練。在指導閱讀〈二十一世紀小學生英語報〉時，就注意引導學生抓住標題及小標題；閱讀短文時，則抓住文章的起首句和結尾段落；又如，〈小標准英語〉小學五、六年級的教材有很多內容都牽涉到特殊疑問句，我們就訓練學生帶著問題的特徵，有針對性地進行檢索閱讀，有目的有意義地尋找，跳過一些不必要的細節，這樣有助於在短時間內較容易地解答問題。

然後，根據不同的問題進行閱讀方法的指導。比如，在學習〈新標准英語〉三年級起點第八冊的His Name Was Louise Brilla等傳記類的文章時，就引導學生以時間為線索閱讀文章；對故事類的文章，就引導學生抓住主要內容和重要信息如When______, Where______, Who_____, What_______, How_______,Why______等，學生根據這些詞在文章中尋找相關信息，比較容易地理解了文章內容。

四、英語閱讀教學應與「說」、「寫」技能培養相結合。

語言學家的研究證明：兒童語言能力的發展是綜合的整體的發展，聽說讀寫各項能力是相互制約、相互促進的。每一項能力的發展滯後，都會影響到其他能力的進一步發展。閱讀只是一種語言輸入，最終應該形成語言輸出，閱讀才有意義。否則，閱讀就成了圖書收藏了。而「說」和「寫」是語言輸出的主要形式。因此，在閱讀教學中，教師應合理設計教學活動，採用各種手段引導學生「以讀促說、以讀促寫」。比如，學習 A Visit to UN 一課，在「讀後活動」這一階段，設計這么一份練習：

Read the following passage, it』s about what a Chinese pupil want to do in the UN . What about you? What do you want to do? Tell your partners, and write them down. (這是一個中國小朋友在聯合國向全世界發出的心聲。讀一讀、想一想。假如你到了聯合國，你想做什麼呢？告訴你的同伴，並完成你的發言稿。)

I want to…

Hello! My name is Li Ping. I am from the People』s Republic of China. I am twelve. I』m very pleased to come to the UN. I want to tell the world China is a big and beautiful country, and Chinese food is very nice. We are very happy in China. I want to show some postcards from China. They are about the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Changjiang River. I want to bring some Chinese kites and chopsticks too. I want to say: We love peace! Welcome to China!

需要說明的是，教師在讓學生完成「讀」、「寫」訓練時，要考慮到學生的現有知識水平，不要把難度定得太高，否則會讓學生望而卻步。像上述這樣的讀寫訓練，因為有了前面的閱讀輸入，又有範例可仿寫，寫作的任務又設計得很巧妙。學生們「言之有物」，各抒己見，爭先恐後地上台代表自己的國家發言。既很好地鍛煉了口頭表達能力，有訓練了本課的重點句型「I want to…」,收到了很好的效果。

總之，只要持之以恆，注意將小學英語的閱讀教學和激發閱讀興趣、開展課外閱讀活動、進行閱讀策略指導和培養「說」「寫」技能相結合，小學生的英語閱讀潛能將會得到充分的挖掘，閱讀能力也將大大地提高。

『貳』 十篇小學英語閱讀！急！

1.
My name is Tom. My birthday is June 2nd. The weather is sunny and hot. It』s my favourite season. On my birthday, I usually have a birthday party. Sometimes we have a picnic. Tomorrow is my birthday. I am cleaning the room now. My mom is making a birthday cake for me.
根據上面短文的意思判斷下面的句子是否正確，正確的在句子前面的括弧里打「√」，不正確的打「×」
( )1.Tom』s birthday is on Children』s Day.
( )2.It』s warm and sunny in summer.
( )3. Today is June 1st.
( )4. Tom』s mother can make a birthday cake.
( )5.Usually there is a birthday party on Tom』s birthday.

2.
Look!This is a picture of Mr.Brown't family. The man in a biack coat is Mr.Brown.The woman near him is Mrs.Brown,The little girl in a red coat is Sue. The tall boy behind her is Jim,her brother.The family is now in China.Tomorrow is Children's Day.MR brown wants to buy some presents for his children. Sue wants a new skirt,but Jim wants a new bike. How happy they are!
1.Whose picture is this?
____________________________________________.
2.Where's the family now?
____________________________________________.
3.Who is the little girl in a red coat?
____________________________________________.
4.What presents do Mr Brown's children want to buy?
____________________________________________.
5.Which festival is tomorrow?
____________________________________________.

3.
Betty and KittyBetty and Kitty are twins. They』re 12 years old. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. They』re from different cities and countries. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful.Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books.On Sunday,they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too.
根據短文內容，判斷下列句子的正誤，正確的寫「T」，錯誤的寫「F」。( ) 1. Betty is Kitty』s sister.
( ) 1. Betty likes growing flowers.
( ) 2. Kitty likes reading storybooks.
( ) 3. They』re twelve years old.
( ) 4. They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday.
4.
Lovely pandas』faces look like cats』, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears』. Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people. People likes them very much.Most Pandas live in China. The northwestern part ofSichuan Province(省) and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns. Pandas like to climb trees. They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water.
根據短文的意思，選出正確的答案。
( )1. The panda mainly lives in.
A. America B. Shanghai C. London D. China
( )2. Is like a cat』s.
A. The panda B. The panda』s face C. The panda』s body D. The panda』s tail
( )3. Where are the pandas』 hometowns? A. Guangdong and Gansu. B. Sichuan and Suzhou.C. Gansu and Sichuan D. Hubei and Sichuan
( )4. What』s the panda』s main food? A. Rice. B. Meat. C. Bamboo. D. Grass.
5.
Four Good FriendsMary, Nancy, Ron and Kate are good friends. Mary』s favorite number is 3 and her favorite country is France. 16 is Nancy』s number, and America is her favorite country. Ron likes Japan very much. 30 is his favorite number. Whose favorite number is 60? Oh, it is Kate. Kate』s father works in Chinese food very much and they also like Chinese people. Kate』s lucky number is 6. All of them hope that one day they can travel the world together.
閱讀短文，回答問題。
1. What』s Mary』s favorite number?
2. What』s Nancy』s favorite country?
3. What』s Kate』s father』s job?
4. Does Kate like Chinese food?
6.
Hello. My name is Millie. I』m thirteen years old. I』m a good boy. I often play volleyball so .I』m fit and healthy. For breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg and I drink a glass of orange juice. I sometimes have rice with fish and an apple for lunch. I really love apples, because 「An apple a day keeps the doctor away（離開）」. In the evening, I sometimes have a glass of milk or a cup of green tea and some biscuits. For dinner, I often have soup, meat and vegetables. I like vegetables because they are fresh and healthy. They are good for me. Look at me! How tall and strong I am now!
( )Millie is 14 this year.
( )Millie likes football very much.
( )Millie often drinks orange juice for breakfast.
( )Millie likes apples because they』re healthy.
( )I often have vegetables for dinner.
7.
Zip:What』s your favourite food, Zoom?
Zoom:I like beef, but I』m heavy now. I have to eat vegetables. What about you, Zip?
Zip:I like chicken. It』s tasty. Do you like fruits, Zoom.
Zoom:Yes, carrot juice is my favourite It』s fresh and healthy.
Zip:I like fruits. But I don』t like strawberries. They』re sour.
1、Beef is Zoom』s favowrite food.（ ）
2、Zoom can eat a let of meat.（ ）
3、Zoom likes carrot juice because it』s fresh and healthy.（ ）
4、Zip likes strawberries because they』re sour.（ ）
5、Zip』s favourite food is chicken.（ ）
8.
Jane is a student. She is fifteen. She lives with her parents and her grandfather. Her grandfather is seventy years old. He has got a backache. He needs to see a doctor. But Jane』s parents are very busy. Her father is a policeman. Her mother is a teacher. So Jane wants to go to hospital with her grandfather after school. She hopes her grandfather gets better soon.
（ ）1. What』s Jane』s job?
A. A teacher B. A policewoman C. A student
（ ）2. Who needs to see a doctor?
A. Jane B. Jane』s parents C. Jane』s grandfather
9
Liu Tao: Hi, Mike. Nice to see you.
Mike: Nice to see you, too. Liu Tao.
Liu Tao: What day is it today?
Mike: It』s Thursday. What lessons do you have in this morning?
Liu Tao: We have Maths, Chinese, Art, and Science.
Mike: Oh, I like PE very much. But we don』t have PE today.
Liu Tao: We have PE and Computer Studies this afternoon.
Mike: Great! Do you like PE?
Liu Tao: No, I don』t. I like English very much. Tomorrow we will have an English lesson in the morning.
Mike: It』s time for class. Let』s go!
閱讀理解，並判斷。
( )1. Liu Tao has PE in the afternoon.
( )2. Liu Tao has six lessons today.
( )3. Liu Tao doesn』t like English.
( )4. Liu Tao will have English lesson on Friday morning.
10
Mr Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife(妻子) , Mrs Brown. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs Brown likes them very much. She often helps Mr Brown.

( )1. Mr Brown lives in _________with his wife.
A. a city B. a small town C. a big town
( )2. He works_________ days a week in his office.
A. four B. five C. six
( )3. He isn』t _________on Saturdays and Sundays.
A. free B. busy C. happy
( )4. He likes _________ on Saturdays and Sundays.
A. working in his garden B. walking in his gardon
C. looking at his garden
( )5. Mrs Brown _________ the flowers.
A. like B. doesn』t like C. often helps
The students were having their chemistry(化學）class.Miss Li was telling the students what water was like.After that,she asked her students,"What's water?"No one spoke for a few minutes.Miss Li asked again,"Why don't you answer my question?Didn't I tell ou what water is like?"
Just then a student put up his hand and said,"Miss Li,you told us that water has no color and no smell.However,where to find such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell."Most of the students agreed with him.
"I'm sorry,children."said the teacher,"Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier.That's a problem."

Choose the best answer:
1.What were the students doing?
A.They were having an English class.
B.They were having a Chinese class.
C.They were having a chemistry class.
D.They were having a math class.
2.Miss Li was telling the students( )
A.what water was like
B.what air was like
C.what earth was liak
D.what weather was like
3.What colos was the water in the river behind the student's house?
A.It was white
B.It was black
C.It was clean
D.It was clear
4.Most of the children ( )the student
A.agreed with
B.wrote to
C.heard from
D.sent for
5.Why did the water in the river have color?
A.Because it was getting more ande more
B.Because it was getting less and less
C.Because it was getting cleaner and cleaner
D.Because it was getting dirtier and dirtier

2 There is another aspect of flying we must now know about, that is flying speeds. There are, in fact, tow kinds of speed: the ground speed, which is the actual speed of the plane in relation to the ground, and the air speed, which is the speed relative to the air. These are two quite different things.
Let us go back to the kite for a moment. If, in still air, you run with a kite at five miles per hour, its ground speed will be five miles per hour because that is the actual speed at which you are pulling it over the ground. Now, suppose you are running at five miles per hour. The ground speed will still be the same but, because the air is passing the kite at ten miles per hour, the air speed of the kite will be ten miles per hour; that is , the speed at which you are running plus the speed of the air blowing past the kite. Stand still with your kite in the same breeze. Its ground speed is now nothing, but the air is passing the kite at five miles per hour, so its air seed is five miles per hour.
Ground speed decides how long an plane will take to fly from one place to another. Air speed provides the lifting force and the drag. Your kite will remain in the air in a good breeze even if you stand still, and you will still feel the drag on the string.
36. In fact, there are two kinds of speed:
one is the ground speed, the other is ____.
A. flying speed B. full speed
C. air speed D. first speed
37. What』s the ground speed if you run with a kite at five miles per hour in still air.
A. It will be five kilometers per hour.
B. It will be more than five kilometers per hour.
C. It will be five miles per hour.
D. It will be five feet per hour.
38. According to the passage, what is the running speed plus the air speed of the kite?
A. Ten miles an hour B. Five miles an hour
C. At least five meters. D. More than ten miles
39. Air speed provides _____ and drag.
A. motive force B. wind force
C. lifting force D. constant force
40. How many different things does the writer talk about.
A. Three. B. Two. C. One. D. Four.

Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (滿意) him.
One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未來). They talked for a long time.
「Have a look at your watch, please,」 said the girl. 「What time is it now?」
「Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,」 said Jack. 「Where's yours?」
「I left it at home.」
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, 「Bang! Bang! Bang!」
The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, 「It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?」
1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.
A. sixteen B. eighteen C. twenty D. fifteen
2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.
A. he's her grandson B. he's clever
C. he can keep quiet D. he gets home on time
3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.
A. classmate B. colleague (同事)
C. aunt D. wife
4. The word 「stamp」 in the story means ______ in Chinese.
A. 蓋印 B. 跺 C. 貼郵票 D. 承認
5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (為了) ________.
A. to wake his grandma up
B. to make his grandma angry
C. that his grandma was going to tell him the time
D. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch
參考答案 ： 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C

『叄』 小學英語教師的感動成長

時光飛逝，歲月如流。仔細回味，充滿著生機和活力的小學英語已經陪我走過了又一個年頭。我也已經不知不覺完成了一年的小學英語工作。在這一年裡，我付出辛勞，收獲成功，與我的學生們一起品嘗了成長的苦與樂。回過頭，我終於欣然發現，在蹣跚學步的過程中，原來收獲頗豐。

本學期，每個英語教師都是在忙碌中渡過的。我擔任五、六年級的英語教學工作。但我力求在教學中做到扎實，有效，讓每個學生都有所收益，上好每一節課，帶好每一個學生。現將本學期的學科教學工作總結如下：

一、思想方面：

本人熱愛教育事業，堅持黨的基本原則、教育方針貫徹。思想上嚴於律己，熱愛黨的教育事業以黨員的要求來約束自己，鞭策自己。對自己要求更為嚴格，力爭在思想上、工作上在同事、學生的心目中樹立起榜樣的作用。一學期來，積極參加各類政治業務學習，如：學習黨的「十七大」精神等。努力提高自己的政治水平和業務水平，配合領導和老師們做好校內外的各項工作。遵守學校的規章制度。學習和研究新課程標准、理念、觀點，注重在教學實踐中的靈活應用，理論聯系實踐，研究學生的學習情況。認真學習新的教育理論，及時更新教育理念。

二、在教學工作方面

首先我認識到了幾個問題：
1、剛學英語的時候，學生對英語這門課程充滿好奇，喜歡學習、模仿。但是，我發現自從小學讀了兩年後，好奇心逐漸減弱。隨著學習難度的增加，學生產生了消極情感，沒有興趣，甚至厭學。
2、面對一些整體學生進行教學的態度誤區。對學生學習英語的要求過於嚴格，不能注意到學生的差異性，沒有發現他們接受語言的快慢程度，最終導致有的學生吃得飽，有的學生吃不飽。吃不飽的那部分學生就會產生以下情緒：上課或講練習的時候，就會馬虎，注意力不集中。
3、在有些知識點講過後，有的甚至操練了多遍，反反復復強調了，學生仍沒有掌握。就責怪學生，並因此加強反復訓練。於是在責怪聲中，在枯燥的聯系中，學生的學習興趣消失了。
我體會到：學生學習語言的能力是因人而異的。有差別是正常的，要教好每一個學生，但不能要求每一個學生都一樣、一個模式，不能要求學生都按一個模式去發展，而是開發學生不同的潛能，發展學生學英語的各方面能力。而且教師可根據不同學生之間的差異去因材施教。
首先，我能尊循教學環節，課前認真備課，不但能備好教學內容，更能做到備好學生，備好作業和課堂練習，以便更好地進行因材施教；從激發學生的興趣入手。教師在英語教學中，讓學生做到聽、說、讀、寫並舉，眼、耳、口、鼻、腦並用，是激發學生學好英語的關鍵。學生的學習類型是有差異的。而沒有學習興趣的差異更大；學生的喜愛也不一樣，有的喜歡聽說法，就是一直看著老師，聽老師說，很少看書本；有的喜歡閱讀法，就是一直盯著書本看，很少看老師或黑板。因此，必須運用多元化的教學方法，激發每個學生的學習興趣，能讓他們喜歡英語。
其次，在課堂教學中盡量使用英語，適當利用母語；利用直觀教具、動作、表情和玩游戲等方法吸引學生，讓學生樂於學習。而且，教學中必須做到讓學生明白，會用，反復練習句型和單詞，提高水平，進行生動活潑的開放式的課堂教學，使學生從愉快的情景中學到知識，從而提高學生對英語科的學習興趣，提高了教學效果。所以在課堂教學中要特別注意學生的興趣的培養。在課堂上，我首先讓學生明白每課的句型結構，懂得它的規律，學會用學過的單詞使用新句型對話。每課講授完後，要求學生必須讀熟，會默寫單詞，會做基本的對話練習。英語的學習是狠抓句型及單詞，因此，每天早上要求學生抽出一定時間開口讀英語，鍛煉口語能力，熟悉課文。在班級選出讀音規范的科代表，由教師指導培養好科代表。而且教師經常巡視和抽測，使學生不知不覺鞏固所學習的單詞；要求每節課前學生聽寫十個單詞，必須做到完全正確。既要學習新知識，又要鞏固舊知識，得到兩面照顧，不能鬆懈。

最後，幫助學生養成良好的學習習慣。

三、堅持終身學習
「學海無涯」，在信息時代，作為一名教師，終身學習尤為重要。我常常不滿自身現狀，不斷提高自身的專業理論和教學能力。我還積極響應，參加各項教師活動。除此之外，業余時間我還讀了許多書和雜志，英語知識等各方面均取得長足進步。
四、工作考勤方面：
我熱愛自己的事業，從不因為個人的私事耽誤工作的時間，一學期來，無極特殊情況沒有請過一次假。並積極運用有效的工作時間做好自己分內的工作。在今後的教育教學工作中，我將更嚴格要求自己，努力工作，發揚優點，改正缺點，開拓前進，為美好的明天奉獻自己的力量。我在做好各項教育教學工作的同時，嚴格遵守學校的各項規章制度。處理好學校工作與家務之間的關系。
當然，由於教學經驗的不足，在教學過程中走了不少彎路，我知道還有許多不足之處。我會在今後的教學過程中逐步改正和完善教育教學方法，爭取更大進步，早日成長為一名合格的小學教師。

『肆』 馬上要參加「小學英語老師微型課比賽」，第一次參加，沒有經驗，請問需要什麼注意事項及技巧謝謝！

1；不緊張2；穿著美

『伍』 小學英語閱讀理解20篇

1. One day Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a store. They buy a lot of things and they want to put the things in the car. But Mr. White can』t open the door of the car, so they ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly to help them. Just then a man comes up and shouts: 「What are you doing with my car?」
Mr. and Mrs. White take a look at the car』s number and they are frozen there. It isn』t their car.

( ) 1. Mr. and Mrs. White drive for ___________.
A. fishing B. shopping C. business

( ) 2. They stop their car _________.
A. at the parking spot B. near the sea C. near the store

( ) 3. They want to put the things _______.
A. in a big bag B. in their car C. in other』s car

( ) 4. Mr. White can』t open the car, so __________.
A. they walk home
B. they ask a policeman to help
C. they call a taxi

2.Mr Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife(妻子) , Mrs Brown. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs Brown likes them very much. She often helps Mr Brown.

( )1. Mr Brown lives in _________with his wife.
A. a city B. a small town C. a big town

( )2. He works_________ days a week in his office.
A. four B. five C. six

( )3. He isn』t _________on Saturdays and Sundays.
A. free B. busy C. happy

( )4. He likes _________ on Saturdays and Sundays.
A. working in his garden B. walking in his gardon
C. looking at his garden

( )5. Mrs Brown _________ the flowers.
A. like B. doesn』t like C. often helps

3.There is a new park near my house. It』s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many fiowers and trees near the lake. There』s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says,「Don』tswim in the lake!」There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.

( )1. The park near my house is _____.
A. new and beautiful B. old and beautiful C. clean and new D. old and clean

( )2. Is there a cafe in the park? ______
A. Yes, there isn』t. B. No, there isn』t. C. Yes, there is. D.No, there is.

( )3. Peopie can』t _______in the lake.
A. swim B. fish C. boat D.play

( )4. The shops in the park are4 not _______
A. small B. big C. good D.pretty

( )5. － we like the park? －________
A. Yes, we do. B.No,we do. C.Yes, you do. D. No,we don』t.

3Have you ever been to Beijing, our capital? It』s far away from

Guangzhou. IT』s 2,478kilometers from Beijing to Guangzhou. The cityof Kunming is 1,706 kilometers away from Guangzhou. It』s always warm

there. But it』s very hot in summer in Wuhan, which is 1,225

kilometers away from Guangzhou. Changsha is near Guangzhou. It』s 833

kilometers from Changsha to Guangzhou. Do you know which city is the

biggest in China? It』s Shanghai. It』s 1,780 kilometers from

Guangzhou to Shanghai.

If you travel by air, you』ll find it very interesting and fast

enough to fly from Guangzhou to Beijing. It only takes you about

four hours and you』ll get there easily, safely and unhurriedly. But

traveling by train is quite different. You have to stay on the train

for more then thirty hours to arrive in Beijing. More and more

people like to travel by air. You can see why, can』t you?

1. If you have been to Beijing , our capital, you』ll

know______.

A. it』s not far away from all the other cities in China.

B. You have to travel long y land from Guangzhou to Beijing

C. It』s not far away from us all.

D. It』s not far away from Guangzhou

2. From the passage we know ____has the longest way to

Guangzhou except Shanghai.

A. Wuhan B.Changsha C.Beijing D.Kunming

3. Which is wrong?

A. Wuhan is very hot in summer.

B. It』s warm in winter in Guangzhou.

C. It』s as warm in winter in Kunming as Beijing.

D. It』s 1,225 kilometres from Wuhan to Guangzhou.

4. Which is right?

A..Kunming is 2.478 kilometres away from Beijing.

B.It』s 833 kilometers away from Guangzhou to Changsha.

C.Beijing is the hottest city in China.

D.Guangzhou is the biggest city in China.

5. Why do more and more people in China like to travel by

air?Because ________

A. it is faster and more interesting than by train.

B. Chinese people like planes.

C. Traveling by train is much cheaper

D. It is more expensive and faster than by train.
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『陸』 如何在小學英語教學中進行有效閱讀

引導為先，培養興趣
小學英語閱讀教學在於著重培養學生在閱讀方面的能力，這需要教師充分運用各種道具和小物件，對學生在閱讀學習上進行引導，增強學生對英語閱讀的興趣。
英語教師在進行閱讀教學過程中，在准備教材的時候，可以先將文章的內容進行改編，改變成具有故事性、對話性的表達方式[2]。通過這種故事性強的文章，引導學生讀英語閱讀的認可，在學生今後的閱讀過程中逐漸形成這種分解文章的習慣，更有效地幫助學生對英文的學習和理解。
2 培養整體英語閱讀技巧
小學是學習英語的入門階段，尤其是在英語閱讀上，往往存在一些閱讀技巧上的不足，在一些更加深入性的文章上，文章不同角度，不同意思層面更加對學生設置了難度。在把握英語閱讀層次上時，教師的作用很大，教師在通讀文章整體意思後，需要先將文章中心思想傳達給學生，這能有效幫助學生對英語閱讀的整體把握。
要更有效地進行小學英語閱讀教學，不僅僅只專注於英語閱讀上，還要將聽、說、讀、寫全面掌握，一起相輔相成，達到英語閱讀教學質量的最大化。
3 擴充英文閱讀資源
一直以來，在小學英語閱讀教學中，學生學習英語閱讀主要通過課堂上老師的講解，受其他條件的影響，在課堂外，學生往往缺少進行英語閱讀學習的環境，導致學生英語閱讀學習過於被動[3]。這時候，學校應該積極為學生在英語閱讀方面提供資源，為學生准備豐富多彩的閱讀渠道，基於小學生喜歡圖文並茂的讀物，小學英語教師可以迎合小學生的心理，將一些故事讀本、連環畫分享給學生，從易到難，循序漸進，引導學生對英語閱讀的喜愛。
學校和教師還可以將英語閱讀方式有組織地向課外拓展，例如，策劃籌建學校的英語閱讀角，學生之間互贈英語閱讀材料，每周安排學生閱讀一些有趣味性的文章，然後通過講故事的形式，在同學之間分享英語閱讀的體會，之後對所有的故事性文章加以整理，展開討論，除此之外，學校還可以定期舉辦英語閱讀方面的競賽，提高學生之間的英語閱讀水平。
結語
綜上所述，小學英語閱讀教學主要在於提高學生對英語閱讀理解上的能力，為學生在今後英語學習過程中打下基礎，在各方面教學資源的共同努力下，使我國小學英語教學質量變得更加實用有效，為學生搭建一個理想的提高英語閱讀的平台。

『柒』 小學英語教學中的分享閱讀

一、引言閱讀在聽、說、讀、寫四項技能中佔有重要地位。2001年頒布的英語課程標准對小學英語教學的閱讀目標也提出了明確的要求。但是，在當前的小學英語教學中，側重聽與說的訓練而忽視閱讀教學的現象普遍存在。實際上，小學生從學英語的第一天起就開始了他們的英語閱讀經歷。如果在此階段適當地開展閱讀教學，對鞏固學生已學的單詞和句型，增強其語感，以及激發其學習英語的興趣都具有重要意義。那麼，如何在小學階段開展閱讀教學呢?筆者認為，分享閱讀是一種適合小學低年級開展英語閱讀教學的有效方法。分享閱讀法(shared reading)是教師(或家長)與學生一起利用學生喜愛的故事書，通過互動式閱讀活動，分享閱讀快樂的閱瀆教學方法。為了使所有參與分享閱讀的學生都能看到並喜歡故事書中的文字和插圖，故事書的尺寸設計得較大，所以分享閱讀又被稱為「大書閱讀」。分享閱讀已成為國外兒童開展早期閱讀活動的主要方式。二、分享閱讀的意義1．從「聽故事、講故事」過渡到「讀故事」故事教學在小學英語教學中越來越受到教師和學生的喜愛。但是，目前故事教學大多局限於培養學生的聽說能力，用於對學生進行閱讀訓練的則很少。分享閱讀強調在閱讀活動中，當教師為學生大聲朗讀故事時，所有參與閱讀的學生都能看見故事書中的文字與插圖。分享閱讀教學的目的之一就是培養學生的文字意識，幫助學生熟悉所學語言的結構，不斷提高學生的識詞技能。這種教學方式旨在通過訓練，讓學生從被動地聽別人講故事，到逐步地參與到閱讀中，最終逐步過渡到自己主動讀故事。2．體會閱讀的樂趣閱讀首先是「為了得到樂趣，為了獲取信息」興趣的培養對小學生學好英語尤為重要。如果讓學生閱讀一些與其年齡特徵不相符或學生不感興趣的材料，不僅會加重學生學習的負擔和壓力，還會使他們產生厭學情緒。因此，用於閱讀教學的材料必須符合小學生的心理特點，並且應是小學生感興趣的內容。用於分享閱讀的材料一般都是配圖故事書。在這些故事書中，每一段文字都有與之相對應的圖畫，以充分體現該段文字的內容。而且這些圖畫的顏色五彩繽紛，內容誇張而有趣，人物生動又可愛，加之圖畫豐富的背景內容，易於激發小學生極大的閱讀興趣。3．有助於學生學會閱讀小學生的詞彙量少，知識面較窄，語法知識欠缺，閱讀故事時會有一定的困難。因此，要開展閱讀教學，重要的是讓學生學會閱讀。所謂學會閱讀就是掌握閱讀的技能和養成閱讀的習慣。在閱讀教學之初，教師可以邊用手指著書中的單詞，邊為學生朗讀，引導學生注意每一個單詞的詞形，並讀出單詞。這樣，學生就可以在聽故事的過程中，嘗試把自己聽到的音和看到的形式一對應起來，從而意識到每一個詞形都有一個獨特的發音，詞形和詞音之間存在匹配關系。同時，教師讀到適當的地方停下來，引導學生通過書中插圖來猜測單詞的詞義，訓練學生的閱讀策略。4．培養思維能力在閱讀故事之前，教師可以鼓勵學生通過觀察故事書的封面想像和猜測故事可能會講述什麼內容。在閱讀中，教師可以在適當的地方停頓一下，設置開放性的問題讓學生猜測故事情節的發展，培養其想像力。5．發展其它語言技能分享閱讀中的閱讀大多是朗讀。例如，教師為學生朗讀故事，教師與學生一起朗讀故事，以及學生自己朗讀故事等。大量的朗讀能夠促進學生聽力和口語能力的提高。此外，教師可以就故事內容進行提問，引導學生猜測故事情節，使學生在回答問題中發展其聽、說能力。閱讀之後，為了增強閱讀的效果，教師可以設計一些諸如改變故事結局、改寫故事、畫圖並寫話等活動，訓練學生的寫作能力。三、如何開展分享閱讀教學1．選擇閱讀的故事對閱讀材料的選擇是非常關鍵的，一定要遵循趣味性、適宜性和匹配性的原則(胡澄宜，2005)。最好是選擇～些原版故事，因為其語言地道，插圖精美，但是原版書一般都較昂貴，而且很難與現行教材的內容相匹配。因此，我們鼓勵教師根據教材內容自編故事，並通過PowerPoint呈現，效果也很好。2．分享閱讀的教學實踐3．課後活動的延伸學生閱讀了3-4個故事後，教師可以讓學生再次反復閱讀其中一個故事，留意之前沒有注意到的學習內容，從而幫助學生擴大詞彙量，加深其對故事的理解。在開展課後活動之前，教師要有意識地講解閱讀技巧，以提高學生的閱讀能力。更多關於學習英語閱讀的方法有效的閱讀是學好英語的關鍵大學英語四級快速閱讀技巧研究初中生英語閱讀能力的培養

『捌』 本人是一名小學英語教師，同時又是一年級的副班主任，由於本人文筆欠佳，求寫一篇富有詩意的工作總結，謝

小學英語教師個人工作總結
2010已經從我們指縫間不經意地溜走,一百多個孤軍奮戰的日子也隨之畫上了句號。不管這個句號是否圓滿，只要盡力，就不後悔。為了更好地做好今後的工作，總結經驗、吸取教訓，現將本學期的工作做如下總結：
一、思想方面：
本人堅持黨的四項基本原則，全面貫徹教育教學方針。認真學習《教育法》、《教師法》、《中小學教師日常規范》。積極參加學校的政治理論學習，及時記筆記。注重學生的思想政治教育,堅持把思想政治教育貫穿於教學活動之中。我積極參加各種學習培訓。時時做到教書育人、言傳身教、為人師表，以自己的人格、行為去感染學生。作為一名教師自身的師表形象要時刻注意，我在注意自身師表形象的同時非常重視對學生的全面培養。在工作中，我積極、主動、勤懇、責任性較強。在不斷的學習中，努力使自己的思想覺悟、理論水平、業務能力都得到較快的提高。
二、教學方面：
本學期我擔任四個年級的英語教學工作。面對這群成績參差不齊，連讀完整句子都有問題的學生，要提高教學質量，關鍵是上好課，備好課。課前，我認真鑽研教材，閱讀大量相關材料進行備課；課堂上組織好教學，關注全體學生，注意信息回饋，調動學生學習的積極性，激發學生的學習興趣，創造良好的課堂氣氛，課堂提問面向全體學生，課堂上講練結合，布置好家庭作業，減輕學生的負擔。
要提高教學質量，還要做好課後輔導工作。用平常心對待後進生，在課堂上對他們的點滴進步給予大力的表揚，課後多找他們談心、交朋友，讓他們知道：只要想學，認真學，老師也就幫助你。幫助他們樹立信心，激發他們學習英語的興趣。同時，開展小組幫教的形式，讓優生幫後進生，大家一起進步。
三、 學習方面：
要給學生一滴水，老師就要長流水。因此，我不斷學習新的知識，掌握現代教學工具的使用方法，還要通過各種媒體獲取信息，更好的關注、引導學生成材。我相信只有永遠持有一顆上進心，我的教學技巧才會不斷翻新，我的英語知識水平才會更加牢實深博。
在今後的工作中，我將更嚴格要求自己，努力工作，發揚優點，改正缺點，有耕耘總會有收獲！