初中英語文段閱讀

Ⅰ 初中英語閱讀短文的題

完型填空
Fast food is becoming more and more ___1___ in China, especially for children. At lunch time, it is very ____2___ to find seats in some fast food restaurants. ____3__ do so many people like to eat in fast food restaurants? There are several _____4__ for it. Firstly, fast food is very quick. You don』t need to wait .Secondly; fast food restaurants also have a very good environment. At last, the fast food is always taste ____5____, but it isn』t healthy. So I think people should stop ___6___ too much fast food. Though home cooking takes a lot of ___7___, we can have healthy and delicious ___8____.To be healthy, we should eat ___9___ fast food. Fast food is only a good choice when you are in a ____10___.
1. A. interesting B. boring C. popular D. difficult
2. A. helpful B. careful C. popular D. difficult
3. A. Why B. When C. What D. Where
4. A. things B. reasons C. dishes D. meat
5. A. smelly B. salty C. delicious D. hot
6. A. drinking B. eating C. buying D. cooking
7. A. time B. rice C. water D. electricity
8. A. meat B. meals C. vegetables D. rice
9. A. more B. less C. fewer D. faster
10. A. rest B. hurry C. mess D. house

閱讀理解 ( A )
Jack is seven years old. He can do many things by himself. He can smell with his nose. He can use his hands to play basketball. He can enjoy the delicious food with his mouth. In fact, he is proud of his sense of taste. Even though( 即使 ) he closes his eyes, he can still tell different food by his tongue. But his parents are worried about him. Why? Jack is deaf. He became deaf because of a high fever when he was two years old. However, he doesn』t feel sad. He goes to school every day. He is ready to help others. He gets along well with his classmates. He makes up his mind to be a teacher in the future.
1. Jack can _______ the food with his mouth.
A. smell B. play C. taste D. lead
2. How old is Jack?
A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Six.
3. How did Jack lose his hearing?
A. Because of young age. B. Because of an accident.
C. Because of a high fever. D. Because of playing basketball.
4. Are his parents worried about him?
A. I don』t know. B. Yes, they are.
C. No, they don』t. D. Of course not.
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Jack is bad to his classmates.
B. Jack doesn』t go to school.
C. Jack lost his hearing when he was born.
D. Jack is proud of his sense of taste.
( B )
The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, 「What』s water? 「 No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, 「Why don』t you answer my question? Didn』t I tell you what water is like? 「
Just then a boy put up his hand and said, 「Miss Li, you told us that water has no colour and no smell. But where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.」 People polluted it badly. Most of the children agreed with him.
「I』 m sorry, children,」 said the teacher, 「Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That』s a problem.」
6. Which lesson were the children having?
A. English B. Chinese C. Chemistry D. Maths
7. Why did the river become dirtier and dirtier?
A. Because the people washed clothes in the river.
B. Because the people swam in the river.
C. Because the boy didn』t like the river.
D. Because the water in the river was polluted.
8. What was the color of the river behind the boy』s house?
A. White B. Black C. Green D. Red
9. What was the other children』s attitude(態度) to the boy』s answer?
A. They have the same idea as the boy』s. B. They laughed at him.
C. They didn』t think so. D. They were not sure.
10. What can we learn from this passage?
A. We should protect the water resources (資源).
B. We should listen to the teacher carefully.
C. We should save the water resources.
D. The water resources are becoming shorter and shorter.

參考答案：完型填空：1-5 C D A B C 6-10 B A B B B
閱讀理解：1-5 C A C B D 6-10 C D B A A

Ⅱ 初中英語閱讀文段排序題及答案

Robot (Robot) is automatically performing work machine device. It can accept human command, and can run in advance of the program, and also can be arranged with artificial intelligence technology according to the principle of action for program. Its mission is to assist or replace human work work, such as manufacturing instries, construction, or dangerous work.

It can say is senior integration cybernetics, machinery and electronics, computer, material and the proct of bionics. At present in the instry, medicine, agriculture and even military, etc all have important applications.

The European and American countries think: robots should be controlled by a computer program can be changed by arrangement has the multi-function automatic machinery, but Japan disagree with this statement. Japanese people think that "robot is any advanced automatic machine", it is that it requires a person of the manipulation of the manipulator included. Therefore, many Japanese concept, and not the robot and those defined.

Now, on the concept of international of robots has been graally approaching the agreement. Generally speaking, people can accept this statement, namely robot is under their own power and control ability to make all sorts of function of a machine. The United Nations organization adopted the standardization association to the robot robot definition: "a programmable and multi-function, used to material handling, parts, tools or to perform different CaoZuoJi; the task of change and programmable with specialized system." action

To learn to control robot: "experience" work can experience, with certain learning function, and the "learning" experience for work.

Intelligent robot: with artificial intelligence to determine the action of the people.

Ⅲ 求初中英語閱讀文章 （原文+翻譯）

1．Learning：A Lifelong Career【學習：一生的事業】
As food is to the body, so is learning to the mind. Our bodies grow and muscles develop with the intake of adequate nutritious food. Likewise, we should keep learning day by day to maintain our keen mental power and expand our intellectual capacity. Constant learning supplies us with inexhaustible fuel for driving us to sharpen our power of reasoning, analysis, and judgment. Learning incessantly is the surest way to keep pace with the times in the information age, and an infallible warrant of success in times of uncertainty.

Once learning stops, vegetation sets in. It is a common fallacy to regard school as the only workshop for the acquisition of knowledge. On the contrary, learning should be a never-ending process, from the cradle to the grave. With the world ever changing so fast, the cease from learning for just a few days will make a person lag behind. What's worse, the animalistic instinct dormant deep in our subconsciousness will come to life, weakening our will to pursue our noble ideal, sapping our determination to sweep away obstacles to our success and strangling our desire for the refinement of our character. Lack of learning will inevitably lead to the stagnation of the mind, or even worse, its fossilization, Therefore, to stay mentally young, we have to take learning as a lifelong career.

學習之於心靈，就像食物之於身體一樣。攝取了適量的營養食物，我們的身體得以生長而肌肉得以發達。同樣地，我們應該日復一日不斷地學習以保持我們敏銳的心智能力，並擴充我們的智力容量。不斷的學習提供我們用不盡的燃料，來驅使我們磨利我們的推理、分析和判斷的能力。持續的學習是在信息時代中跟時代並駕齊驅的最穩當的方法，也是在變動的世代中成功的可靠保證。

一旦學習停止，單調貧乏的生活就開始了。視學校為汲取知識的唯一場所是種常見的謬誤。相反地，學習應該是一種無終止的歷程，從生到死。由於世界一直快速地在變動，只要學習停頓數日就將使人落後。更糟的是，蟄伏在我們潛意識深處的獸性本能就會復活，削弱我們追求高貴理想的意志，弱化我們掃除成功障礙的決心，而且扼殺我們凈化我們人格的慾望。缺少學習將不可避免地導致心靈的停滯，甚至更糟地，使其僵化。因此，為了保持心理年輕，我們必須將學習當作一生的事業。
2．heavy shoolwork【課業繁重】

In my opinion, the schoolwork now being assigned to high school students is too heavy. While it is true that students need to study, they need other things as well if they are to grow into healthy and well-rounded alts. High should be allowed more time for play. Plying is not wasting time, as some think. It gives them physical exercise, and also exercise their imagination. Which tends to be stifled by too much study. Finally, the pressure put on high school students by excessive schoolwork can cause serious stress, which is unhealthy physically and mentally. I do not advocate the elimination of schoolwork. I do think, however, that a rection of the current heavy load would be beneficial to students and to the society as a whole.

我認為目前高中生的課業實在太重了，雖然說學生的確應當念書，但是要想長大成為健全的人，他門還需要一些其它的東西，所以應該給高中生較多從事娛樂的時間。娛樂並不如某些人所想的，是在浪費時間，它可以讓學生鍛煉身體，發揮被繁重課業扼殺的想像力。此外，繁重的課業加諸在高中生身上的壓力可能引起嚴重的情緒緊張，這對身心都有害。我並非主張廢除學校課業，但是我認為減輕目前繁重的課業對於學生和整個社會都是有益的。
3．Time【時間】

Lost time is never found again. This is something which I learned very clearly last semester. I spent so much time fooling around that my grades began to suffer. I finally realized that something had to be done. It was time for a change.

Now I have a new plan for using my time wisely. I have set my alarm clock ahead half an hour. This will give me a head start on the day. I have also decided to keep a log of what I do and when I do it. Looking back on what I』ve done will give me some ideas on how to reorganize my time.

時光一去不復返，這是我上學期清楚學到的教訓。我浪費很多時間四處游盪，以致於我的成績開始退步。最後我終於了解到我必須有所作為；該是痛改前非的時候了。

現在我有一個明智運用時間的新方法。我已將鬧鍾早撥半小時，這將使我這一天的作息提前開始。我也決定將我所做的一切及做這些事的時間記錄下來。回顧我所做的事情會啟發我如何重新安排我的時間。

4．Work and Play【工作與娛樂】

Work and play do not contradict each other; in fact, they complement each other. As the saying goes, "All work and no play makes Jack a ll boy." A life burdened with work leads you nowhere, for you would get tired and bored with your daily routine work. On the other hand, proper recreation will relieve the tension and discomfort of our monotonous life because it offers you various ways to let out your pent-up emotions.

What I usually do to relax after school is jogging and seeing movies. Usually I don't spare time for exercise, but I value the physical ecation class at school. Jogging several rounds in the field certainly relieves the day's pressure. On weekends, I'll catch the morning movie for my visual enjoyment. I feel revived and energetic for another week's work-load.

工作與娛樂並不互相沖突，事實上，它們之間的關系還相輔相成。有句格言說：「整日工作而沒有休閑娛樂，會令人變得沉悶乏味。」被工作重擔壓得喘不過氣來的生活，將使你一事無成，因為你將對一成不變的例行公事感到厭煩。由另一方面來說，適度的娛樂活動能提供各種管道，來渲泄你被壓抑的情緒，減輕單調生活中的緊張與不悅。

放學之後，我最常做的休閑活動，便是慢跑與看電影。通常我並不特地撥出時間來做運動，但是我很重視學校的體育課。在操場上慢跑幾圈，無疑地可以減輕一天的壓力。在周末時，我都去看早場電影，享受視覺饗宴。如此一來，我將有如再生般的充沛活力，去面對下一星期的工作量。

5．My first Job【我的第一份工作】

My first job was at a cramming school. It was three years ago when I just graated from junior high school and finished the entrance examination. since I had nothing to do that summer, I decided to find a job, tasting the joy of independence.

I was responsible for answering the telephone and taking the message. I worked eight hours a day, six days a week. The work was not difficult nor heavy to me and I guess I did well. The most delighted thing was perhaps that I could spend the money I earned all by myself.

我的第一份工作是在一家補習班做事。那是三年前我剛從國中畢業，考完聯考時的事了。既然我那整個夏天都閑著沒事，倒不如找份差事，嘗嘗獨立賺錢的快樂。

我負責接聽電話且紀錄留言的工作。我一天工作八小時，一星期工作六天。那份工作對我而言既不困難亦不沉重，所以我想我還滿稱職的。而最令人快樂的事大概莫過於花全部由自己賺來的錢了！

6．My Favorite Sports【我最喜愛的運動】

Sports help everyone to keep healthy, happy, and efficient. So I pay special attention to games, especially table-tennis. Table tennis is my favorite game. I play it almost every day.

Table-tennis is an ideal game us because it brings the whole body into action. It strengthens our muscles, expands our lungs, promotes the circulation of the blood, and causes a healthy action of the skin. Besides, it is very amusing and does not cost us much money. Table-tennis is very moderate; it is not so rough as football. It is an indoor game and can be played even on rainy days. Thus, it is my favorite kind of exercise.

運動能幫助每一個人保持健康、快樂和有效率。所以我特別重視運動，特別是撞球，撞球是我最喜歡的運動。我幾乎每天玩。

撞球對我們而言，是一項理想的運動，因為它可以使我們全身運動，它可以增強我們的肌肉，擴張我們的肺部，促進血液循環，並且使肌膚產生健康作用，此外，它很有趣而且所費不多。撞球是相當溫和適中的，它不像足球那麼粗野。它是一種室內運動，甚至在下雨天也能玩。因此，撞球是我最喜愛的一種運動。

7.經過一周的相處，我發現您是一個可愛而風趣的女士。上您的課時我總感覺時間飛逝。不過我還是不太習慣。不同於我們初中的學習方式的是，您總是在課堂上說口語。有時，我會發現您說的很難理解由於很快的語速、很多的生詞。這使我感覺聽課會很困難。對此我有一些建議。我希望您可以在最初的這段時間內，對您所用的生詞多作解釋。這將對我有很大幫助。謝謝。
希望我們能成為好朋友。我相信，以後聽您的課時我們將十分自信與快樂。

I found that you are a lovely and humourous lady after getting along with you for a week. Time flies when I am in your class. However I am not used to your way of teaching. you always speak English in the class, which is different from the way in middle school. Sometimes I found it's difficult to follow you because your fast speed of speach and many new words. Therefore, I have some suggestions. I hope you could explain more about the new words you often use ring this period of time. I think it will be a great help for me. Thanks.
I hope that we can be good friends. I believe that we will be more self-confident and happier in your class.

8.A Story About Zhou Enlai
When Zhou Enlai was a little boy,he always worked hard.He kept on write one hundred Chinese characters every day.
But one day,many friends of his mather's came to his house.ZhouEnlai was helping his mather with housework in the day.He had no time to write.
At night,he was very tired and wanted very much to sleep.But he still thought he should finish writing the Chinese characters before he went to bed.
When seeing this,his mother made the bed quickly and said,"Do it tomorrow!"
"No, mother,today's work must be done today."
Zhou Enlai went to the kitchen,put his head into the clod water .Then he took out some paper and a writing brush.
His mother adivised him to sleep again.But he said,"Mum,go to bed yourself.I must fisish writing one hundred Chinese characters today,for I can't leave today's work over till tomorrow."
After Zhou Enlai finished writing,he weng to bed at ease.
翻譯：一篇關於周恩來

當周恩來是個小男孩的時候,他總是工作很努力。他不停地寫100漢字每一天。

但是有一天,很多朋友他的媽媽來到了他家。ZhouEnlai幫他媽媽做家務在路上行駛。他沒有時間再寫了。

晚上,他非常疲倦,很想睡覺。但他仍然認為他應該寫完漢字在睡覺前。

當看到這一幕,他的母親整理床鋪迅速,說:「明天再做!」

「不,媽媽,今天的工作必須做的今天。」

周恩來走到廚房,把他的頭撞到了寒冷的水然後他拿出一些紙和毛筆。

他的母親adivised他又睡著了。但耶穌對他們說:「媽媽,去睡覺吧你自己。我必須fisish寫100漢字今天,我不能把今天的工作拖到明天去做。」

周恩來寫完後,他嘛呢嘛呢嗡啊上床自在。

9. The government and people of China have always admired the purposes and principles of the Olympic spirit and supported the efforts made by the Olympics in promoting world peace. The Chinese government and people are doing our utmost in preparation for the 2008 Olympics in Beijing. It is our hope to make it a grand gathering that will carry forward the Olympic spirit, promote world peace and enhance the friendship among people of the world, so that the Olympic spirit will flourish once again, this time in China, an oriental country with an ancient civilization.

中國人民一向贊賞奧林匹克精神的宗旨和原則，支持奧林匹克運動為促進世界和平所做的努力。中國政府和中國人民正全力以赴，做好2008年北京奧運會的籌備工作，力爭把2008年奧運會辦成一次弘揚奧林匹克精神、促進世界和平、增進各國人民友誼的盛會，讓奧林匹克精神在中國這一東方文明古國再次得到發揚。

10.How to Study English Well? 怎樣學好英語？

We all know that English is very useful. Many people in the world speak English. So more and more people in China study it.

How to study English well? I think we must have a good way to study English. If you want to learn English well, listening, speaking, reading and writing are important. You should listen to tapes every day. You should often speak English with your teachers and friends. You should read English every morning. And, you had better keep a diary every day. In this way, you can study English well.

我們都知道英語很有用，世界上有許多人講英語。所以中國也有越來越多的人學英語。

怎樣把英語學好？我想我們必須有一個好的學習英語的方法。如果你想學好英語，聽、說、讀、寫很重要。你應該每天聽磁帶，你應該經常同老師和朋友們講英語，你應該每天早晨讀英語，而且你最好每天記一篇日記。用這種方法，你就能學好英語。

Ⅳ 初一英語課外短文20篇

(1)
It is time for sports
It is about half past four.It is time for sport.The students are on the playground.
They are playing a football match.LiDong is one of them.He is good at football.He plays well.He is on the school football team.LiDong says,"I like playing football.It is my favourite sport."LiDong's friends,PanChen and WangHaisay,"He's a football fan.Ronaldo is his favourite player."
Look at the boys around the basketball court.Many boys are watching a basketball match.The tall boy,Tanglin,is very good at playing basketball.He is very fast and he plays well.Many of his friends say,"He is a good basketball player.His favourite basketball player is YaoMing.His team is sure to win.
I hope they can be the good players of our country,too.

（2）
On the Eve of the Spring Festival we usually gather for dinner . On the first day of January of the lunar new year ,we usually stay at home .We get up fairly early and exchange New Year greetings. On the second and the third days we go visiting relatives and friends .We sit around chatting and eating sweets and all kinds of delicious food.
The celebrations lasts fifteen days . The 15th night of the the first moon is called the Lantern Festival. This is the day when we go out to enjoy ourselves .After that ,we should go back to work .That's all for the Spring Festival.

（3）
Dear Tim,
Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party this Saturday, I』d love to come, but I am afraid I can't. Because I am quite busy and I have so many things to do on that day.
Sorry for my absence, I hope you can enjoy yourselves! Happy Birthday!
Wish you all the best!

（4）

what can students do ring the new year 's day ?
as a student ,we must study hard ,the new year 's day is coming ,and i am going to study harder for the final -term exam .i can do more exercise and read more books on many kinds of subjects .and i have to do my homework first ,i don't want to spend more time playing ,i had better take care of my grades .
只有四篇，自己按題目找翻譯吧~~~不好意思羅```

Ⅳ 適合初中生閱讀的英語故事小短文

Bertrand Russell

Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love ,the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind. These passions, like great winds, have blown me hither and thither, in a wayward course, over a deep ocean of anguish, reaching to the very verge of despair.
I have sought love, first, because it brings ecstasy -- ecstasy so great that I would often have sacrificed all the rest of life for a few hours of this joy. I have sought it , next, because it relieves loneliness-- that terrible loneliness in which one shivering consciousness looks over the rim of the world , into the cold unfathomable lifeless abyss. I have sought it, finally, because in the union of love I have seen, in a mystic miniature, the prefiguring vision of the heaven that saints and poets have imagined. This is what I sought, and though it might seem too good for human life, this is what -- at last -- I have found.
With equal passion I have sought knowledge. I have wished to understand the hearts of men. I have wished to know why the stars shine. And I have tried to apprehend the Pythagorean power by which number holds sway above the flux. A little of this, but not much I have achieved.
Love and knowlidge , so far as they were possible, led upward toward the heavens. But always pity brought me back to earth. Echoes of cries of pain reverberate in my heart. Children in famine, victims tortured by oppressors, helpless old people a hated burden to their sons, and the whole world of lonelines, poverty, and pain make a mockery of what human life should be. I long to alleviate the evil, but I cannot, and I too suffer.
This has been my life. I have found it worth living, and would gladly live it again if the chance were offered me.

我為什麼活著

羅素

三股簡單而非凡強烈的激情一直控制著我的一生：對愛的渴望，對知識的追求和對人類苦難不堪忍受的憐憫。這三股激情，象陣陣巨風，把我在痛苦的海洋的路途中吹得任意東西，變動無常，直吹到了絕望的邊緣。
我尋求愛，首先是因為它帶來了欣喜若狂之情——欣喜若狂使人如此心醉神迷，我常常願意犧牲我的全部餘生來換取幾小時這樣的歡樂。我尋求愛，其次是因為它能解除寂寞——那種可怕的寂寞，如同一個人毛發悚然地從這世界的邊緣探望令人戰栗的死氣沉沉的無底深淵。我尋求愛，最後是因為在愛的結合中我看到了聖徒們和詩人們所想像的預言中的天堂景象的神秘雛型。這就是我所尋求的東西，雖然它也許似乎是人生所難以得到的美好事物，但這就是——最後——我終於找到的東西。
我懷著同樣的激情尋求知識。我希望理解人們的心。我希望知道星星為什麼發光。我力圖領悟畢達哥拉斯的才能，他的才能使數字支配著不斷變動的事物。在這方面，我只達到了一小部分，並不很多。
愛和知識，盡其可能，遠遠地把人引向九天之上。倡憐憫總是把我帶回到地面上來。痛苦的呼號的回聲在我心裡回盪。受飢挨餓的兒童，在壓迫者折磨下受苦受難的人們，無依無靠而成為自己子女嫌惡的負擔的老人，以及整個孤苦寂寞的世界，窮困與痛苦都在嘲弄著人生，使人們不能過應有的美好生活。我渴望減輕災難禍害，但是我力不從心，我自己也在受苦。
這就是我的一生。我覺得我的一生過得很值得。如果我還有機會的話，我將樂意再度過這樣的一生。

這篇文章 是標準的英語專業四級作文範文，英語專業必備，所有的精美英文收集書中都有這一篇。

英語專業八級 ，希望能夠幫到你。

Ⅵ 求適合初中學生的英語閱讀文段

我的復英語水平自認為還可制以，高考滿分150，我得近130分。中考滿分120，我得115分。我先後獲得初中全國中學生能力競賽3等獎，和高中全國中學生英語能力競賽2等獎。大學英語6級水平。現在我給中石油某局當石油專業英語翻譯。我把我的心得告訴你，相信值得你好好考慮一下。首先，最重要的是你的課本，把書上每句話，每個詞掌握好，你會感覺到，英語，萬變不離其宗。其次，英語要拼硬功夫，除了抓好你的課本，再無更好的捷徑。在課本基礎上，給你推薦一本極其經典的課外教材。<New Concept English>新概念英語，這本書的權威性全世界承認，書的編排完全符合你最後一句的希望。你現在從第二冊開始讀，爭取初中讀完（視你的學習餘力而定）。這套書四冊，到我大四的時候，我全讀完了。說一句真心話，我收益半生。希望它能給你幫助。最後再強調一句，學好你的課本。

Ⅶ 初中英語短文閱讀書

世界上每個人都有和別人不一樣的地方，不論是個性、容貌或長處。而我和回別人不一樣的答地方就是我的個性。

我的個性很倔強，很少人像我這么倔強，我常常把別人的意見當耳邊風，左耳進又右耳出。但有時候這種堅持也是一項優點，正因為有這種堅持，所以我的夢想大多都能實現，讓我不

知應該要把它當缺點，努力改過，還是當優點繼續保持。

我有時真的很痛恨這種倔強的個性，因為它使許多知心朋友都離我遠去，而讓我感到孤單寂寞，「倔強」，彷佛就像個大惡魔，把我的朋友都嚇走，只剩下我一個人被關在籠子里。那

些離我而去的朋友們，不是說我太以自我為中心，就是說我不在乎他們，可是我並沒有啊！我關心我的朋友，我喜歡他們和我一起讀書，一起 游戲的每一個時光，而他們竟說我不把他

們擺在眼裡，這時我的心就像被利刃劃過一般，不停的流血。

可是每次一想到達成願望的那種美好滋味，就忍住把這個個性改掉的想法，有時我真希望我是別人，而不是現在的自己，可是一切都不可能再改變了，我就是我，獨一無二的我，和別

人不一樣的我。

總之，「倔強」是不是個缺點，對我來說，還是個難以抉擇的大難題。

Ⅷ 適合初中生閱讀的英語短文

建議你買《新東方中學生》這本書，該書將娛樂與學習和做人等方面都進行了內融合，是比容較適合中學生閱讀的。 娛樂：常會收錄一下著名的電視劇話電影，當然都是外國的，在看這些的同時，又增長了學習的能力，收獲了課外知識。 學習:該書常收錄一下學習方法的篇章或者一些解題的技巧等，而且不枯燥。 做人：該書還常含有勵志的問題，及學習安排等方面，與生活相聯系，讓人感覺真實。 可能有些地方會看不懂，但可以查字典，不過該書更適合高中生瀏覽，但如果初中生的話，如果水平好一點的話，也是可以的。