批判式英語閱讀短文
『壹』 英語閱讀短文
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10 Reasons To Love An Empowered Woman
Aaron 於2015-08-01發布 l 已有
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一個有能力的女人知道自己想要的是什麼,知道如何給予,知道如何生活得豐富,也知道如何回應你的愛。
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10 Reasons To Love
An Empowered Woman
If you are looking for someone
you can pour out your love to,
let me suggest the empowered woman.
The empowered woman knows what she
wants, knows how to get it,
knows how to live fully, and
she knows how to love you back
without needing anyone』s approval or
recognition. An empowered woman is
unarguably one of the most magnificent
beings you will ever come in
contact with. Read on and find 10
reason why you should absolutely love
and embrace the empowered women in
your life! .
1. She knows how to love
you in return
It is
difficult to give what you
don』t have. It is impossible to
love someone and feel fulfilled when
they can』t love you in return
because they don』t love themselves.
This will never happen to you
when you love an empowered woman.
She loves herself (not in a
narcissistic manner). In turn, she
appreciates who you are and loves
you in return. She will love
you just like you deserve to be
loved.
2. She will inspire
you
When life puts you
down and you are at the end
of your rope, the empowered woman
will be there to see you
through. Her drive, enthusiasm and
(at times) hopeless optimism will
inspire you to carry on despite
the obstacles you face.
3. She is not afraid of
failure
While many out
there are thoroughly terrified of
failure, the empowered woman understands
that failures are simply stepping
stones in life. How can you
not love someone that is thoroughly
unafraid to try, fail, and give
it a shot all over again?!
4. She is all about the
legacy
While most people
are focused on the car, the
house, the job, and corner office;
the empowered woman is focused on
leaving a legacy that will inspire
others and change the world. The
empowered woman is focused on
empowering others to maximize their
potential and fulfill their purpose.
She is all about inspiring others
to look beyond themselves and live
a life of service to others.
5. She can laugh at her
mistakes…
…and learn from
them as well! She understands mistakes
are part of the journey. The
empowered woman can laugh and learn
from her mistakes to ensure they
never happen again.
6. She can be
vulnerable
The empowered woman
understands there is no debt in
relationships without vulnerability. Although
she is emotionally strong, she is
willing to laugh and cry with
you because all of these emotions
are an essential part of life.
7. She can speak her
mind
While everyone else
is too concerned with what others
may think or say, the empowered
woman is not afraid to speak
her mind. She understands that her
value comes from within, not from
what others say or think about
her.
8. She knows when to remain
quiet
She lives by Abe
Lincoln』s words, 「Better to remain
silent and be thought a fool,
than to speak out and remove
all doubt.」
9. She knows how to have
fun
Whether it is at
the symphony or at a ball game,
the empowered woman understands life
is made up of experiences with
people – not the places you go.
She is able to live in the
moment and enjoy it fully without
being concerned for the future. After
all, who』s got a guaranteed
future?
10. She is not afraid of
change
While most people
rather continue on living unfulfilled
lives as long as their comfort
zone remains intact, the empowered
woman is all about embracing change.
She understands growth cannot happen
without change. She understands that
change is the gift life offers
you to choose your destiny. Therefore,
she is not afraid of change
because it is her stepping stone
towards success
『貳』 什麼是批判式閱讀
曾閱「民間草寇」的「關於如何評書的態度」一文,其中有「批判式閱讀」一段.平時與同學交流時,同學總是「批判」某某著作如何如何,聽後不知怎的,心裡總是不大舒服.昨天閑逛楓林晚,買到一本小書,《解釋學美學實踐哲學——伽達默爾與杜特對談錄》,讀其中一段很是受益。今天構思此文,表達我對「批判式閱讀」的看法。
首先要聲明的,我認為「批判式閱讀」很好,絕對是必要的,不然就猶如「民間草寇」所言:我們只是成了復制粘貼的讀書機器,知其然而不知其所以然,這對於閱讀是一個很大的時間精力的浪費。
當我們談論或思考某事物時就已涉及一些很重要卻常被我們遺忘的基礎問題。比如講批判,你就已經在運用批判方法。批判方法很重要,但是我們卻常忘記它,很多時候演變成為為了批判而批判。還有基礎問題就是你要理解你所批判的文本,而這理解又有一套理解的方式或者說理解的進路需要我們思考。簡言之,就是你要如何理解你面前的文本,你是看了一遍就理解了?還是覺得你要多看幾遍才能理解?或者你認為僅僅看該作者這一個文本還不足以來理解這個文本,你要多看幾本他的文本之後你才能理解?
總而言之,就是當我們要拿起批判的武器時,我們自身要有批判的資源。要衡量一個物體大小的前提是你要有一把尺子,一把比較科學的尺子。從以上分析可以看出,我們現在一般人的水平是不允許我們做批判的工作的(當然,我講的是一般人,我們不排除有天才)。胡亂批判是很壞的。導致的結果是很嚴重的,遮住了很多人的眼睛,使我們看書不像看書,連對別人基本的尊重都沒有。
下面我想談談我的讀書習慣。當然,我很樂意接受大家的評論。當我最初拿到一個文本的時候,我總是認為它是正確的。然後我就認真的讀,讀了一遍我還是覺得它很正確(當然,我有時會認為它不正確,那是因為我對它所闡述的問題有所思考)。這種正確的想法會藏在我的心裡。然後是等待,等待什麼?等待時間,等待其它文本。有可能某天我走在路上,我會突然想到這個文本中所闡述的不正確;有可能我在讀其它文本時引起我的思考;更多的時候我會再一次讀文本,從其中發現與我的思想不同的地方。
比如,我這個學期讀牟宗三先生的作品。一個文本中的思想我很不能理解,那我就讀了在大陸出版的幾乎所有的牟宗三作品。現在還有很多還不能懂,有些作品我已在讀第二遍。我不敢對牟先生的思想做一點的批判,我只表示贊同,因為在我所理解的范圍內,他講的都是正確的。
《解釋學美學實踐哲學——伽達默爾與杜特對談錄》這本書中提到了海德格兒年輕時使用過的一個校正性的術語「偏見優越性」。而屬於這一「偏見優越性」的卻是如下的能力,就是承認他人意見的正確性,以及在人們了解不充分時即相信他人的知識更好,並將其作為權威。所有的學習即出自於此。(該書14頁)
我還有一點想法就是我總覺得「批判」一詞不好,太過霸道。人總是不自覺的就去批判,心中不通暢。如果你讀懂了他們的思想,即使你不太贊同,我想你還是很尊重作者的。在《儒家傳統與啟蒙心態》有一句話的大意是這樣的:對話不是為了征服,而是為了理解。
『叄』 如何在初中英語閱讀教學中培養學生的批判性
英語是一門用來與外國人交流的語言工具,學好這門通用的國際外語有助於在未來的社會中與他人很好的交流。對於閱讀能力的培養,有利於提高學生的獲取信息、處理信息的能力。初中英語教學一般會從聽、說、讀、寫這四個方面來實現學生的英語綜合能力,其中閱讀能力的培養尤為重要。
一、初中英語教學概述
1.初中英語閱讀合理引用批判性思維
中學生正處於青春期,對所有的事物都會持有一種反抗性心理,這無疑增加了英語教學的難度,而且初中生的自製力較差,容易受到周邊環境的影響,受到視野知識結構的限制,在日常的英語學習過程中,無法很好的接受教師講授的內容。急需引入批判性思維教學來幫助學生學習英語,就批判閱讀而言,就是指為了實現某一目標所決定的進行的一系列合理的,反省的思維。在《認知心理學家談教育》中對批判性思維的界定是「對於某種事物,想像和主張發現問題所在,同時根據自身的思考邏輯作出主張的思考」。不管是以哪種角度對批判性思維作以界定,可以知道的是批判性思維對於初中生學習英語閱讀是非常有幫助的。同樣批判性閱讀主要是來培養學生的自我性格,將其身上的優點與特張不斷發揚,在具體的操作過程中,訓練學生的批判性思維,利用英語閱讀短文來提高學生的思維能力,通過精讀英語短文來發現問題,解決問題。
2.初中英語閱讀現狀分析
初中英語閱讀由於管理制度以及學生自身的人為原因造成了英語閱讀能力的普遍偏低,而且初中英語教師缺少對英語教學的深入研究,閱讀模式缺乏多樣性。另外,教師的自覺性缺失,教師對英語閱讀教學投入較少,教學方式較為陳舊,依然沿用傳統的口述式教學,教學理念不夠新穎,沒有考慮到學生的多樣性,無法適應教材。有些教師為了減少工作量,縮減了大量的教學實踐,在閱讀課堂上沒有實時的為學生進行答疑,布置相關的閱讀任務後,就讓學生自由復習,學生不知道該從哪裡下手,浪費了大量的課堂時間,課堂教學效果不是很突出。同時,教師往往會把英語閱讀課轉變成知識點的講解,雖然學生會額外得到一些零碎的知識點,但是當真正的遇到一篇英語閱讀的時候,卻無從下手,不知道該怎樣應用已有的知識去解決閱讀短文中出現的問題。獲得的知識非常零碎,沒有整體的感知。在閱讀過程中教師只重視生詞的講解,忽視了思維能力的培養,導致學生提取信息,解決問題的能力缺失。
二、開展初中英語閱讀批判性思維能力培養的具體措施
1.創設批判性思維教學情景
創設合適的教學情景,引導學生去主動鍛煉自身的批判性思維,不斷提高閱讀能力。教師在這一過程中要積極指導學生閱讀大量的英語短文,能夠有目標的為學生設計合適的問題,合理應用教材。教材中Prereading就是讓學生通過快速瀏覽之後來預測文章寫的是關於哪一方面的內容,而Scanning就是需要找出文章中的主旨句子,通過深入閱讀理解主旨句來通曉整篇文章,在Skimming環節中教師要為學生設定能夠啟迪學生思維的問題,避免出現一些陳年的問題。對於問題回答的不是很好的學生,也要給予鼓勵,結合當前的學習狀況,為其制定合適的學習任務,保障能夠科學、合理設計課堂流程與教學活動,一步步引導學生深入研究相關的閱讀短文,讓學生的批判性思維得到良好的激發。主要的步驟如下:學生提出質疑、教師選擇疑難點、師生共同探討、教師答疑。隨著這樣詳細的步驟來進行閱讀短文,學生在這一環節中不斷思考、由簡到繁,從淺入深,相信學生的閱讀能力將穩步提升。
2.採用多元化的閱讀教學模式,激發學生的閱讀興趣
興趣是最好的老師,只有激發了學生的閱讀興趣,才可以較好的引導學生鍛煉自己的批判性思維能力。就現在的初中英語教材而言,內容相當豐富,題材形式多元化,有文學藝術的題材,有科技創興的題材,也有日常生活的教學題材。教師在講解閱讀的時候,要利用現有的資源並從網路上收集相關的上課題材,為學生講述關於本課題的精彩故事,吸引學生的注意力,提高課堂的實際教學效果。最重要的一點就是,在授課環節中,不能千篇一律的以一種教學方式來講解,要不斷轉換教學方式,採用新穎且多元化的教學模式,不同的題材要設計不同地閱讀教學,不能夠死扣一些「字、詞、句」,結合文章的內容衍射出更加有趣的教學內容。比如在講解關於季節的英語閱讀短文的時候,教師可以結合當地的氣候特點,讓學生將漢語與英語有機的結合起來,相互融會貫通,思考氣候的變化對人類生活帶來的影響,聯系自身的實際生活,帶著問題通讀全文,不斷獲取信息,在腦海中思索,主動去構建知識框架結構,從而激發探索知識的慾望,提高批判性思維能力。
三、總結
初中學生英語能力的提高,離不開教師在教學過程中的積極創新。在學習過程中引進批判性閱讀教學,針對不同學習習慣的學生以及不同類型題材的教學材料,設計合理的教學內容,創設批判性教學情景,逐步提高中學生的多元思維能力。
『肆』 英語閱讀短文,選擇正確答案
1.A (開頭Dcar Mary )
2.C (第版二權段開頭Beijing is in the north of China)
3. D (第二段I think you should take sunglasses with you , because the sunshine here is too bright , and you should also take a camera)
4.B. (第二段最後I think you shouldn』t miss Beijing Hutongs .It』s really interesting to foreigners , and you can learn a lot of culture (文化) and history of Beijing)
5.B (第二段開頭Beijing is in the north of China , and the good time to come here is fall )
『伍』 英語閱讀短文
He is a biologist. He studies insect and bees are his favorite.
接下來的空是
bees 、
farm,
beautiful
『陸』 英語閱讀短文,,,,,,。。
A
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『柒』 這個英語閱讀短文的中文
哈哈哈哈哈讓人家人生氣死我了吧主題材質
『捌』 求兩篇英語閱讀短文,關於時事新聞的
HOUSTON, May 2 (Xinhua) -- The Offshore Techonology Conference, one of the world's largest offshore technology shows, kicked off here Monday.
The five-day event, which attracted an estimated 72,000 victors from all around the world, not only provided a platform for the about 2,400 participating companies from 40 countries to lure visitors with their newest procts and technologies, but also for the them to share insights and discuss issues the instry is facing.
On Monday, a number of companies, including Halliburton and Baker Hughes, received the Spotlight on New Technology Award by the OTC for their new procts and solutions.
Founded in 1969, the annual Offshore Technology Conference is the world's foremost event for the development of offshore resources in the fields of drilling, exploration, proction, and environmental protection. OTC is held annually at Reliant Center in Houston.
TRIPOLI, April 30 (Xinhua) -- Saif al-Arab Gaddafi, youngest son of Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi, was killed in NATO's strike against Gaddafi's house, said a spokesman of the Libyan government.
The NATO attack against Gaddafi's house resulted in the deaths of Saif al-Arab Gaddafi, 29, youngest son of Gaddafi, and three of Gaddafi's grandchildren, said Mossa Ibrahim, the government spokesman.
The leader himself and his wife, who were in the house, were in good health, while other people injured in the attack, said the spokesman.
This is a direct operation to assassinate the leader, said the spokesman.
The attacks had no legal or political foundations, he said, saying the strike was a violation of the international law.
Asserting he would not leave, embattled Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi floated on Saturday a proposal for a ceasefire and negotiations in a televised speech.
He said that all parties concerned should follow the truce, and the NATO forces must stop their attacks.
Gaddafi ruled out the possibility that he will quit and leave Libya, which he has been ruling over the past 41 years.
Gaddafi slammed the air raids by NATO, which started to attack his fortified compound in the capital Tripoli.
The world's major powers, the UK, the US and France, started on March 19 to launch strikes from the air and sea against Gaddafi's forces after the UN Security Council passed a resolution to impose a no-fly zone over Libya and authorize "all necessary measures" to protect civilians in Libya.
『玖』 英語閱讀短文求答案
cbbb這是高中題目吧,我過四級了,相信我。
『拾』 英語閱讀短文,求正確答案好的給分
The holiday』s upon us. months of study, you have some time to yourself.So, why not read a book? Well, some people will say, 「Why trouble with books? We have the Internet and other media that offer a lot more colorful programs.Books are history!」
But don』t be fooled.There』s still a lot to be said for reading-and reading as widely as possible.
(1) One clear reason is that a well-chosen book is a wonderful collection of words and expressions, so long as you have a good dictionary, of course.Believe me, it』s far easier to get new English words and expressions from a book or article than it is from the TV or the Internet.
(2) But an even more important point is that books give you something that modern media simply cannot. The webpage is always full of pictures and the text is often designed to make it as easy to read as possible.
Though 「easy」 may be welcome, unluckily it』s of little use for any long-time development of reading skills and the general language level.For that, there』s still no substitute for a book.
But perhaps the best single reason is that simply choosing what you read and doing it by yourself means that it』s something you do by and for yourself.You can choose what you want to read.It』s hard work, but while you are reading, you』ll find that what once seemed like a ty is now a pleasure.
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