英語中考閱讀理解簡單篇

❶ 初三英語閱讀理解題。要一般考試D篇難度的。一共五篇。

請在網路的搜索引擎中輸入「初三英語閱讀理解題」，然後搜索，你可以搜索到很專多有你所要的內容的網屬站。（在這里輸入不了那麼多文字）你可以自己到網站直接把內容下載或拷貝到你的本地盤上。

例如：英語頻道 巨人網 就有「初三英語閱讀理解題」，類似的網還有很多。

❷ 中考英語閱讀理解

1.審視標題，抓住中心
試題中有的文章有標題，有的沒有，擬題人是有所考慮的。標題是文章主題的高度凝聚。它能給我們啟發和想像，想像文章的內容和走向。這樣做有利於對文章的理解，能提高做題的效率。
2.瀏覽全文，掌握全貌
如果時間緊，至少要快速通讀全文，尤其是首兩段。再把標題和文章內容結合起來，這樣全文的梗概便一目瞭然了。
3.細讀題目，抓住要點
對整篇短文內容有了一定的了解後，要馬上看短文後的問題，帶著問題去選擇或判斷答案。要確定所需查找的信息范圍，並注意所查找信息的特點。例如：如果問題或選項涉及到人名、地名，就應該找首字母大寫的單詞；如果問題或選項涉及時間、日期、數字，就應該尋找具體的數據。另外還要注意試題難易，應暫時繞開那些少數較難的題目，先做最有把握、最熟悉的題目，也就是該類題可以直接或間接從文章中找到的。而對於那些要通過對文章歸納判斷、邏輯推理的題目，需要再對全文快速閱讀，仔細分析思考，反復比較、推敲選出正確答案。若文章短可先讀短文，後看文後題目；如果文章太長，你可以先把文章後面的問題看一遍，帶著問題去看文章。這樣可以幫助你去掉雜念，提高閱讀速度和解題的正確性。要善於找關鍵句，特別要注意文章的第一段和最後一段的頭一句話，往往就是關鍵句，可以幫助你掌握文章的全貌，理解文章的主題。此外，還應該細讀文章，因為有時的試題是考細節。可以邊讀邊用鉛筆做點標記，把有關的畫出來。凡逢人物就圈起來，看完一數，有幾個圈就是幾個人，一目瞭然。

❸ 推薦本初三英語閱讀題，要簡單點的，新手入門...人教版.急急急，有經驗的捧捧場，沒經驗的捧捧問題...謝謝

其他的都來可能與中考源試題有偏差，最好是做真題，把錯的都找出來認真改，牢牢記住，增強語感，這是最有效最直接的途徑。光做題不自主積累學習單詞、語法也是不行的。
我很理解你的心情，這個時候不要著急，基礎薄弱也不能一口吃個胖子，慢慢積累才是王道。所以你最好准備一個改錯本，把錯的題以及到的句子完整摘錄下來，時常翻閱誦讀記憶，到六月份，你的水平一定會有很大程度的提升，不僅是在完型和閱讀。
祝你每天進步！中考順利！

❹ 中考 英語閱讀c篇和閱讀表達的技巧

閱讀理解能力的培養是中學英語學習的一項重要任務，也是中考必考的一項重要內容。中考英語閱讀理解題一向是中考中的「重中之重」，它主要考查考生綜合運用所學語言知識的能力，包括閱讀能力、理解能力、歸納概括能力、邏輯推理能力及對材料的評估能力等。
關鍵詞： 中考英語 閱讀理解 解題策略

在中考英語中，閱讀理解的比分佔總分的40%以上，再加上完形填空佔10%，及近年來很多省市中考的短文綜合填空佔10%（佛山的中考就由原來一個句子及中文提示填空提升到短文綜合填空）。由此可看出閱讀理解在英語學習中的重要性。筆者對於閱讀理解的解題策略作了一些粗淺的分析。

一、把握中考英語閱讀材料的體裁

中考閱讀理解的文章體裁多樣，包括記敘文、說明文、應用文等；題材廣泛，涉及政治經濟、社會文化、風俗習慣、歷史、地理與科學技術等各個方面。教學中教師應要求學生在平時的學習或復習中有意地閱讀各種文體和體裁的文章。值得一提的是近年來一些與日常生活關系密切的圖表、表格和廣告類，如火車或飛機的時刻表、電視節目表、課表、活動日程表、各種情況的比例圖、事物發展變化（增減）圖、各類標志圖、廣告等實用類文體越來越受到命題者的青睞。中考閱讀理解題和其他試題一樣，都是嚴格遵循課程標准及考試說明的要求命制的。它所涉及的詞彙與語法等都一般不會超出課本。

二、研究中考英語閱讀理解考點

中考英語閱讀理解主要考查考生以下幾方面的能力：
（一）考查掌握所讀材料的主旨和大意的能力。
此類題主要詢問的是段落（或短文）的主題、主題思想、標題或寫作目的等。其主要提問方式有：
（1）Which is the best title for the passage?
（2）Which of the following is this passage about?
（3）In this passage the writer tries to tell us that__________.
（4）This passage mainly talks about____________________.
（二）考查把握文章的事實和細節的能力。
此類題是針對文章的細節設計的，其主要提問方式有：
（1）Which of the following is right?
（2）Which of the following is not mentioned?
（3）Which of the following is Not True in the passage?
（4）Choose the right order of this passage.
（5）From this passage we know____________________.
（三）考查根據上下文猜測生詞含義的能力。
此類題要求考生根據上下文確定某一特定的詞或短語的准確含義，或者確定it，they，them等代詞的確切指代。其主要提問方式有：
（1）The word 「...」 in the passage probably means__________.
（2）The underlined word 「It」 in the passage refers to__________.
（3）The underlined word gulf in Para.3 most probably means__________.
（四）考查對閱讀材料全篇的邏輯關系的理解，對文章各段、各句之間的邏輯關系的理解能力。
此類題目的主要提問方式有：
（1）Many visitors come to the writer』s city to__________.
（2）Western people usually use 「cat」 to refer to（指代）
「__________」.
（3）Tom』s mother bought him a clock，because__________.
（五）考查依據短文內容和考生應有的常識進行推理和判斷的能力。
此類題目在文章中沒有明確的答案，需要考生在理解全文的基礎上進行推理和判斷。其主要提問方式有：
（1）We can guess the writer of the letter may be a__________.
（2）We can infer from the text that____________________.
（3）Who are the intended readers of the passage?
（4）From the story we can guess____________________.
（5）When a fire happens，__________if you open the hot door.
（六）考查推斷作者的觀點、意圖和態度的能力。
這類題目的主要提問方式有：
（1）The purpose of the passage is to____________________.
（2）The writer writes this text to____________________.
（3）The writer believes that____________________.
（4）The author mainly tells us__________in the passage.

三、學會利用主題句理解英語閱讀理解題

最有效的辦法是找出主題句。一篇文章（或一段文章）通常都是圍繞一個中心意思展開的。而這個中心意思往往由一個句子來概括。這個能概括文章或段落中心意思的句子叫做主題句。因此，理解一個段落或一篇文章的中心意思首先要學會尋找主題句。主題句一般具有三個特點：（1）概括性強，表述的意思比較概括。（2）結構簡單，句子結構較簡單，多數都不採用長、難句的形式。（3）受它支撐，段落中其他的句子是用來解釋、支撐或發展該句所表述的主題思想。在一篇短文或一個段落中，大部分主題句的位置情況有三種：
（一）主題句在段首或篇首。
主題句在段首或篇首的情況相當普遍。一般新聞報道、說明文、議論文大都採用先總述、後分述的敘事方法。例如（2008年中考題）：
Tea bag drinking is most Westerns』 favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about?
The tea bag was invented in 1908 by Thomas Sullivan，an American tea seller.He was sending out free tea in silk（絲綢） bags for people to try.People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water.The tea tasted good，and people thought it was easy to clean the cup.They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose（散的） tea again...
第一段即是主題句。這個句子概括了本文的中心意思：The history of tea bags。後面講述了一個故事說明「Tea bags」的產生。
（二）主題句在段末或篇末。
用歸納法寫文章時，往往表述細節的句子在前，概述性的句子在後，並以此結尾。這種位於段末或篇末的主題句往往是對前面細節的歸納總結或者所得出的結論。例如（2008年徐州市中考題）：
Reading is a good habit，but the problem is，there』s too much to read these days，and too little time to read every word of it.There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time.Here are two skills that I think are especially good.
這段文章開頭肯定了閱讀是個好習慣。第二句提出閱讀時間的問題。於是，作者提出解決這個問題的方法，首段段末的這個句子「Here are two skills that I think are especially good.」就是主題句。
（三）無主題句。
有時，一篇文章里並沒有明顯的主題句。這時考生應該怎樣來確定文章的主題或中心意思呢？其實這也不難。可以首先找出每一段的中心意思，各段的中心意思往往都是圍繞一個中心來展開的，或者說是來說明一個問題的。這個中心或這個問題就是這篇文章的主題或中心意思。

四、學會猜測閱讀理解題中的生詞詞義

詞彙是閱讀理解的基礎。考生必須掌握教材中所學所有的單詞和片語，了解構詞法知識，如熟記一些常見的前綴、後綴，以及詞語的合成和轉化等，並且要進行大量的課外閱讀擴大自己的詞彙量。要閱讀需要一定的詞彙量，同時在大量閱讀的同時，不僅可以復習學過的詞彙，還可以擴大自己的詞彙量。盡管如此，在閱讀中還是不可避免會遇到生詞或者熟詞生義，在英語閱讀理解試題中猜測詞義是必不可少的，因此，考生必須學會如何猜測詞義。任何一個詞語，在一定的上下文中只能表示一個確定的詞義。據此，考生可以盡可能地利用上下文來猜測詞義，即從已知推求未知，也就是用熟悉的詞或短語來猜測不熟悉的詞的詞義。猜測詞義時，可以從以下幾個方面來考慮：
（一）根據定義或解釋猜測詞義（如2008茂名市中考題）。
When I first studied English，I was told to say，「I am fine」 when people say 「How are you?」 But in the US，I found that people say，「I am good」 or 「I』m tired」.
One day，someone greeted me with 「What』s up?」It made me confused.I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn』t know what to say.
57.What does the word 「confused」 in the fourth paragraph mean in Chinese?
A.困惑 B.憧憬 C.悲痛 D.後悔
在這篇文章里，「confused」雖然是一個新單詞，但緊接著後面就給出解釋「I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn』t know what to say.」根據這一解釋，我們就可判斷出正確答案應為A。
（二）根據情景和邏輯進行判斷（如2008年恩施中考題）。
A recent survey shows that in modern society，most people pick up practical goals，such as 「earning money to buy a house and a car」，「to improve one』s life quality」，「finding a good job」.
73.The Chinese meaning of the phrase 「life quality」 is__________.
根據文章所提供的事實，在當今社會大多數人選擇現實的生活目標，例如「賺錢買房和買車，找好工作」，可以推出「to improve one』s life quality」意思是「提高生活質量」。
（三）根據同義詞或反義詞關系猜測詞義（如2008年四川自貢市中考題）。
If you want to be a musician，you usually have to move to an area that has a lot of jobs，such as New York City.The cost of living in these areas is usually very high.The third disadvantage is that you can』t have a stable family life.Different jobs will take a musician to different places，so most musicians are unable to have a regular family.
63.What does the underlined word 「stable」 mean in Chinese?
A.幸福的 B.穩定的 C.健康的
從後一句話說「Different jobs will take a musician to different places，so most musicians are unable to have a regular family.」，從句中的「different places」和「regular」所以可判斷B為正確答案。

五、學會應對閱讀理解中的細節題和推理題

（一）做細節事實題的方法。
在閱讀理解題目中，有相當一部分是考查細節和事實的題目。這類題目相對容易一些。這些題目有兩個共同特點：（1）凡屬針對特定細節的考題，其正確答案大都可以在閱讀材料中找到對應的文字部分作為驗證。這一部分可能是一個詞或短語，也可能是一個句子或相關的若干句子，但句式、用詞和表達方式不同。（2）干擾項往往是主體思想與細節混雜，正確答案細節和非正確答案的細節混雜，甚至真假混雜。因此，要做好閱讀理解中的確定細節和事實的題目，一要在文章中找出相應的信息點，二要排除干擾項。
（二）做推理判斷題的方法。
所謂推斷，就是根據閱讀材料中所提供的信息，推斷出未知的信息。即把有關的文字作為已知部分，從中推斷出未知部分。據以推斷的有關文字可能是詞或句子，也可能是若干句子，甚至是全文。中考英語試題中的推斷題主要有以下幾種：
1.事實推斷
這種推斷常常針對某一個或幾個具體細節，是比較簡單的推斷。進行這種推斷，要先在文章中找出據以推斷的有關文字，然後加以分析，尤其要悟出字里行間的意思。例如（2008年河南省中考題）：
（ ）50.We can infer（推斷）from the story that?__________.
A.The baby eagle lost his mother
B.The baby eagle fell down and died
C.The baby eagle could get food himself
D.The baby eagle was still angry with his mother
在閱讀材料中，有這樣一段文字：
The baby eagle fell down，faster and faster.He looked up at his mum，「Why do you abandon me?」He looked down at the earth.The ground was much closer.Then something strange happened.The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly!He wasn』t moving to the ground any more.Instead，his eyes were pointed up at the sun.
「You are flying! You can make it!」His mother smiled.
根據這段文字，可以推斷：小鷹能飛翔，再也不會掉在地上，可以自己覓食了。因此，正確答案應為C。
2.指代推斷
確定代詞的含義和指代對象是閱讀理解題常見的題目。要確定指代詞所指代的對象，關鍵在於對所在上下文的正確理解。另外，指代名詞的指代詞，其單復數形式與被指代的詞一致，因此數的形式可作為識別指代對象的第一個輔助標志。
3.邏輯推斷
這類題目往往是要求根據文章所提供的背景、人物的表情、動作和語言來推斷出人物的態度或感覺。
4.對作者的意圖和態度的推斷
這一類考題大都要求考生就作者對論述對象持什麼樣的態度做出推斷，如作者對所陳述的觀點是贊同、反對，還是猶豫不定，對記述或描寫的人、物或事件是贊頌、同情、冷漠，還是厭惡。作者的這種思想傾向和感情色彩不一定直接表述出來，而往往隱含在字里行間。因此，進行這種推斷時，考生既要依靠短文的主題思想作為推理的前提，又要注意作者的措辭，尤其是形容詞一類的修飾語。

結語

要掌握以上策略，教師需要在平時的閱讀教學中指導學生不斷地強化訓練和積累相關知識，學生的閱讀能力才能不斷提高，在中考中取得優異成績。

❺ 求30篇初中英語閱讀理解

（A）

In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.

To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called 「Dream(夢幻) World Cups 」in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗幟)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.

Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.

1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.

A. Many football fans B. a very good team C. many football player D. a big playground

2. The next World Cup will be held in_______.

A. 2006 B. 2007 C. 2005 D. 2004

3. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.

A. people playing football B. pictures of some football stars C. a sunny sky D. flowers

4. In 「Dream World Cup」,the children drew the flags of some countries______. </P< p>

A. to show their love for their owe country

B. to tell the people their stories

C. to show their good wishes for the football teams

D. to show their new ideas about football

5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.

A. they are interested in football B. they are football fans

C. they think their favourite players are great D. all of A,B and C

（B）

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相機).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.

The next important date in the history of photography (攝影術) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.

Soon, other people began to use Daguerre』s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.

In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.

Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)

Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.

6. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________

A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window

7. The Daguerrotype was____________. </P< p>

A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographer

8. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.

A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive camera

C. stop in most cities D. take many films and something else with him.

9. Mathew Brady______________.

A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual pictures

C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people

10. This passage tells us_____________.

A. how photography was developed B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures

C. how to take pictures in the world D. how to use different cameras

（C）

Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽車)

A small car can hold(容納)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(擁擠). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.

Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents』 home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.

Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.

11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.

A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck

12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.

A. sold their old house B. moved to their grandparents』 house

C. built a new place for a van D. sold their second car

13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.

A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest in vans

14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.

A. to travel with all the family members of holiday

B. to do some shopping with all the family members

C. to visit their grandparents at weekends

D. to drive their children to school every day

15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.

A. they can take people to another city when people are free

B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays

C. some people think motor homes are cheap

D. big families can put more things in motor homes

（D）

Surtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain's（船長）feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano（火山）was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom（底部）of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.

16. Surtsey is ______.

A. an island not far from Iceland B. a new volcano

C. a fishing boat D. a place in Iceland

17. Scientists flew there ______.

A. to watch the birth of the island B. to save the fishing boat

C. to learn about the island D. to build a house

18. When did scientist fly there to watch?

A. Before the volcano broke out. B. As soon as the volcano broke out.

C. About four days after the volcano broke out. D. After the volcano stopped rushing up.

19. Put the following sentences in correct order.

a. The captain found the boat was moving. b. A new island appeared in the sea.

c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up. d. A fishing boat was near Iceland.

e. The island grew quickly.

A. d-a-c-b-e B. a-b-c-d-e C .a-b-e-c-d D. b-e-d-a-c

20. The best title of this article is ________.

A. A new island B. The birth of an island

C. A new world D. Scientists discovered Surtsey

(E)

On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon（氣球）.They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.

Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope（繩子）,and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight（重量）.It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.

After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.

At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!

21. Three men flew in balloon ________.

A. for nearly 1,800 kilometers B. to another city

C. to visit Poland D. more than a century ago

22. The metal box was used for ________.

A. carrying the bags of sand『 』 B. keeping drinking-water

C. carrying ropes of the basket D. changing weight

23. When the balloon went up higher, ________.

A. the temperature of the balloon began to fall B. They saw the sun go down

C. They made a hole in the basket with their knives

D. They could see a black hole on the ground

24. The balloon landed ________.

A. in London B. on the sea C. on a lake D. in a foreign country

25. Which of the following is NOT true?________

A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.

B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.

C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.

D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.

答案：

1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6． C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10． A 11．B 12．D 13． C 14．A 15． B 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.B

❻ 求幾篇中考的英語閱讀題（比較難的那種）。

Today Newtown is a very clean place. But many years ago, there were millions of rats(老鼠)in Newtown. They attacked(襲擊) the cats and dogs. Sometimes a lot of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very big in size and they hurt many people.
The government (政府) ordered (命令) every¬body to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they did not kill many. Then the government decided to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats every day. A government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile(堆). Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.
After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the government office. The government officer thought that people were stealing (偷) dead rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no more rats, and the government did not pay any more money.
1. The rats in Newtown were .
A. as big as cats
B. as dangerous as dogs
C. large and many
D. knocked down by the people there
2. The people killed rats .
A. to get some money for the dead bodies
B. because the rats attacked them at night
C. to help the government make the city clean
D. to pay the government as a tax(稅)
3. A. deep hole was g so that .
A. the rats could not come out to attack people at night
B. people could take as many rats from the hole as they wished
C. the rats could not run away easily
D. nobody could take any rats from the pile
4. From the passage we can see that the government officer .
A. was a very rich man
B. was clever
C. was afraid of rats
D. liked to live in a clean house
5. Which of the following is the best title (標題) for this passage?
A. How to Kill Rats
B. Newtown - City of Rats
C. How Newtown People Became Rich
D. How Newtown Became a Very Clean Place
1-5 CADBD

❼ 求十篇初中英語閱讀理解（不少於一百字）帶翻譯，答案。

原文
Sam had a dog.Its name was Tod.It was very helpful,but it ate too much..So he didn't like it.He wanted to kill Tod. He tied Tod in a bag and put it in the small boat.He rowed the boat to the middle of a big river. Just as he threw the poor animal into the river,the boat began to sink. Both began Sam and Tod fell into the river.
Tod was able to swim,but Sam couldn't.The dog bit the rope and broke it. It tried its best to swim to save Sam. The man was saved,so he was very thankful to the dog .He didn't want to kill the dog any more .From then on, he gave the dog as much food as it wanted.
譯文
薩姆有一隻狗。他的名字叫Tod。它很有用，但是它食量很大。所以薩姆不喜歡他。薩姆想殺Tod。薩姆把Tod綁在一個袋子里，把它帶上船。他把船劃到一條大河的中央。就在他把這可憐的動物扔下河的時候，船開始下沉，薩姆和Tod都掉進河裡面了。
Tod會游泳，但是薩姆不會。狗把繩子咬斷。它經過試驗這是游泳去救薩姆就好的方法。薩姆獲救了，所以薩姆很感激Tod。他一點也不想殺它了。從那以後，小狗想要多少糧食薩姆給多少。

原文
It is well known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest among the animals? Some scientists think it should be Alex, an African gray parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really talk with people! When he says "come here" , he really wants someone to come up to him.
"Alex is as clever a child of 2 or 3 years old," says Dr. Pepperberg."He does not just repeat the sound he has been taught. He understands the words!" Alex can tell about 50 different things, name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6.
Is the parrot actually thinking in the way man does? Nobody can say.But the question is very interesting.
譯文
它是知名的人比所有動物聰明。 但在動物之中是最聰明的？ 有些科學家認為它應該是亞歷克斯，非洲灰色鸚鵡。 他是不同於其他動物。 他可以與人真正地談話! 當他說「來這里"時，他真正地要某人走近他。
"亞歷克斯是作為聰明孩子2或3年"，Pepperberg博士認為。"他僅不重覆他被教了的聲音。 他了解詞! "亞歷克斯能告訴大約50件不同事，命名7種顏色和計數從1到6。
鸚鵡實際上認為就像人的？ 沒人能說。但問題是非常有趣。

原文
Jack London was a famous American writer.His most famous book is The Call of the Wild. The story is about the adventure of a large dog in the frozen north.
Jack London was born on January12,1876，in the USA. His family was very poor and Jack had to leave to school to make money. He worked hard in many different jobs. Later Jack returned to school ,but he didn't stay long. He wrote,"Life and pocket book were too short.." In 1897,he went to Alaska to find gold. Instead he found ideas there for his storybooks. He went home and started to write. His writings were successful, and he became rich and famous in his twenties.
Jack London was not a happy man, however. He killed himself in 1916. At that time he was only 40 years old.
譯文
傑克・倫敦是一位著名美國作家。他的最著名的書是野性的呼喚。 故事是關於一條大狗在北極的冒險。
傑克・倫敦在1876年一月12號，在美國出生。他的家庭是非常貧寒，並且傑克不得不離開學校掙錢。 他在許多不同的工作中地艱苦工作。 最後傑克回到了學校，但他沒有長期停留。 1897年，他寫了"生活，是一本袖珍書並且太短"。 他去阿拉斯加挖金。反而那裡讓他為他的故事書發現了想法。 他回家了並且開始寫。 他的篇章是成功的，並且他變得富有和著名在他的二十左右。
然而傑克・倫敦並不是一個愉快的人。在1916年他自殺了。那時他只有40歲。