英語閱讀理解新聞

⑴ 如何解答新聞報道英語閱讀理解題

一.閱讀的模式1．自下而上模式
根據這個模式，閱讀首先被認為是對文本的識別,閱讀也因此被視為解碼的過程。也就是說,讀者對文本的理解是由單詞到短語、由短語到句子、由句子到語篇逐級辨認解碼，不斷進行信息組合，綜合運用一切語言數據，逐步弄懂短語、句子直至段落篇章的意義。信息處理是自下而上直線進行的，按照這個模式去理解閱讀過程。因此，這種模式沒有文本的識別也就沒有閱讀；認為影響學生理解的最主要的因素是文本；是構成文本的字母、單詞、短語、句法；認為讀者不能理解的主要原因是不能自動解碼，詞彙量缺乏，語法結構不清。
按照這個模式去理解閱讀過程，教師的主要任務就是幫助學生解決語言知識方面的問題。這是最傳統的模式。在這種模式的影響下，教師在閱讀教學中：先解詞，再解片語，然後解句，最後才通篇理解。因此，常常是把一篇文章的所有生詞和短語放在最前面來單獨進行教學。事實上，閱讀是積極主動地獲取信息的交際行為，而自下而上的模式低估了閱讀者的主動作用，沒有把閱讀者看作是信息的積極處理者。
2．自上而下模式
Goodman在1970年把閱讀描述為一個心理語言的猜測游戲。到了80年代初期，人們的認識逐漸趨向一致：閱讀是一個主動的、有目的的、有創造性的心理過程。按照這個模式，閱讀者不必逐句解碼，而是在語言知識和背景知識的參與下對信息進行重新加工或構建，理解文字元號代表的真實意義，推斷作者的意圖。這個背景知識指讀者的社會背景知識、文化背景知識、認知策略、生活經驗及情感因素等，即所謂「圖式」。閱讀者調動一切言語和非言語手段進行信息解碼加工的過程，實際上是創造性的思維的過程。
這種模式是以圖式驅動論作為基礎的。認為缺乏必要的圖式往往是影響閱讀的主要因素。閱讀不是文本解碼的過程,而是利用自己已有的圖示對文本所要表達的意思、作者要傳達的信息和思想，對故事的發展進行預測、驗證、修正的過程。
在這種模式的影響下，教師在進行閱讀教學的時候，會重視背景知識對理解的作用。例如先提供相關的背景知識，然後進入對材料的理解。在這個閱讀過程中，非視覺信息起著相當重要的作用，這些非視覺信息包括閱讀者全部知識的總和。在這個過程中信息自上而下地得到處理。讀者不再是被動地從閱讀材料中獲取信息，而是運用已經具備的背景知識(包括語言知識)，根據閱讀材料去預(猜)測、創造意義。其解碼方式不是直線 的成序列狀的，而是讀者在閱讀過程之前或之中不斷形成對意義的期待，然後用這種期待去試讀文章。3．互動模式這種模式是以交互補償論作為基礎的。認為經歷不同，文化背景不同，知識結構不同，
受教育不同，對同一件事情、同一個概念的表達方式不同。閱讀不僅包括對文本的識別，同樣需要了解相關的歷史、文化、知識等。閱讀不只是一個解碼過程，也不只是一個猜測過程，而是語言與圖式交互作用的過程。認為閱讀是語言與圖式的相互補償，是讀者與作者的交互，是讀者與文本的交互。

⑵ 求兩篇英語閱讀短文，關於時事新聞的

HOUSTON, May 2 (Xinhua) -- The Offshore Techonology Conference, one of the world's largest offshore technology shows, kicked off here Monday.

The five-day event, which attracted an estimated 72,000 victors from all around the world, not only provided a platform for the about 2,400 participating companies from 40 countries to lure visitors with their newest procts and technologies, but also for the them to share insights and discuss issues the instry is facing.

On Monday, a number of companies, including Halliburton and Baker Hughes, received the Spotlight on New Technology Award by the OTC for their new procts and solutions.

Founded in 1969, the annual Offshore Technology Conference is the world's foremost event for the development of offshore resources in the fields of drilling, exploration, proction, and environmental protection. OTC is held annually at Reliant Center in Houston.

TRIPOLI, April 30 (Xinhua) -- Saif al-Arab Gaddafi, youngest son of Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi, was killed in NATO's strike against Gaddafi's house, said a spokesman of the Libyan government.

The NATO attack against Gaddafi's house resulted in the deaths of Saif al-Arab Gaddafi, 29, youngest son of Gaddafi, and three of Gaddafi's grandchildren, said Mossa Ibrahim, the government spokesman.

The leader himself and his wife, who were in the house, were in good health, while other people injured in the attack, said the spokesman.

This is a direct operation to assassinate the leader, said the spokesman.

The attacks had no legal or political foundations, he said, saying the strike was a violation of the international law.

Asserting he would not leave, embattled Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi floated on Saturday a proposal for a ceasefire and negotiations in a televised speech.

He said that all parties concerned should follow the truce, and the NATO forces must stop their attacks.

Gaddafi ruled out the possibility that he will quit and leave Libya, which he has been ruling over the past 41 years.

Gaddafi slammed the air raids by NATO, which started to attack his fortified compound in the capital Tripoli.

The world's major powers, the UK, the US and France, started on March 19 to launch strikes from the air and sea against Gaddafi's forces after the UN Security Council passed a resolution to impose a no-fly zone over Libya and authorize "all necessary measures" to protect civilians in Libya.

⑶ 英語閱讀理解中newspaper與magazine如何區別

一個人從11樓跳下死了，報紙當天可以發，《痛兮哀兮，花季少女11樓跳下虎狼窩》；第二天，又一個人從12樓跳下死了，報紙照樣可以發，《一怒跳下12樓，弱夫戲言成真終於死給了悍妻看》；第三天，又一個人從13樓跳下死了，報紙仍然可以發，《接二連三，我市今晨又有一人從13樓墜下當場身亡，有關部門呼籲市民珍惜生命》。
但雜志就不同了，雜志新聞忌諱重復！如果說報紙是「倚天劍」，薄、窄、明快；那麼，雜志就是「屠龍刀」，厚、重、大氣。報紙只是以最快的方式，告訴大家最多的信息量，而雜志則大多關注新聞背後的人性沖突。
一本雜志剛報道了一個缺胳膊的殘疾青年，身殘志不殘，頑強拼搏，終於自學成才的動人故事；那下一篇，你就得另起爐灶，寫一個缺大腿的（再寫另一個缺胳膊人的故事肯定發不了）；等缺胳膊缺腿的故事都寫完了，你就想辦法去找一個「既缺胳膊又缺腿」的來寫！——《沒有四肢，「四柱柱」靠什麼征服命運》，「四柱柱」的故事由此名聞於世，並曾經深深震撼了全國人民的心靈！
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以上也是網路來的。。應該能明白吧，新聞就是時效性很強，及時把最新的轟動的或者特別感人的事跡報道出來，大家看了一遍也就過了，不會再看的那種；而雜志呢就比較講究，內容比較細致精準，像一些學術性的文章啊，都描述的很詳盡，可以讓人看很多遍的感人的小故事啊等等。

⑷ ……journalist(新聞工作者)……的英語閱讀理解

journalist
[英][?d??:n?l?st][美][?d??:rn?l?st]
n.新聞工作抄者，新聞記者; 記日誌者襲;
復數：journalists

例句:

1.
Just reporting the news makes you just another journalist.
僅僅報道新聞只是讓你成為又一個記者。

2.
I asked a journalist standing next to me.
我問站在我旁邊一位記者。

⑸ 我想要一些關於海峽兩岸英語閱讀理解與一些最近的重要新聞

Go Outing
Last weekend we went to the countryside to have a picnic. We bought some cakes with us for lunch. We left quite early before there was too much traffic. After aborn two bours we came to a nice place. It was near a river, with some large trees beside it. So we parked our bicycles under the trees and went for a swim. It was a very hot day and the water was very refreshing. After having a swim, we had lunch in the cool shade under the trees. Then we went for a walk.
We saw some beautiful birds and butterflies. After walking for about an hour we re turned to our bicycles and began to ride home.
We got home very late and terribly exhausted. But we enjoyed it very much, for it was one of our most interesting weekend's outings.

The Best Kind of Love
I have a friend who is falling in love. She honestly claims the sky is bluer. Mozart moves her to tears. She has lost 15 pounds and looks like a cover girl.

"I'm young again!" she shouts exuberantly.

As my friend raves on about her new love, I've taken a good look at my old one. My husband of almost 20 years, Scott, has gained 15 pounds. Once a marathon runner, he now runs only down hospital halls. His hairline is receding and his body shows the signs of long working hours and too many candy bars. Yet he can still give me a certain look across a restaurant table and I want to ask for the check and head home.

When my friend asked me "What will make this love last?" I ran through all the obvious reasons: commitment, shared interests, unselfishness, physical attraction, communication. Yet there's more. We still have fun. Spontaneous good times. Yesterday, after slipping the rubber band off the rolled up newspaper, Scott flipped it playfully at me: this led to an all-out war. Last Saturday at the grocery, we split the list and raced each other to see who could make it to the checkout first. Even washing dishes can be a blast. We enjoy simply being together.

And there are surprises. One time I came home to find a note on the front door that led me to another note, then another, until I reached the walk-in closet. I opened the door to find Scott holding a "pot of gold" (my cooking kettle) and the "treasure" of a gift package. Sometimes I leave him notes on the mirror and little presents under his pillow.

There is understanding. I understand why he must play basketball with the guys. And he understands why, once a year, I must get away from the house, the kids—and even him-to meet my sisters for a few days of nonstop talking and laughing.

There is sharing. Not only do we share household worries and parental burdens—we also share ideas. Scott came home from a convention last month and presented me with a thick historical novel. Though he prefers thrillers and science fiction, he had read the novel on the plane. He touched my heart when he explained it was because he wanted to be able to exchange ideas about the book after I'd read it.

There is forgiveness. When I'm embarrassingly loud and crazy at parties, Scott forgives me. When he confessed losing some of our savings in the stock market, I gave him a hug and said, "It's okay. It's only money."

There is sensitivity. Last week he walked through the door with that look that tells me it's been a tough day. After he spent some time with the kids, I asked him what happened. He told me about a 60-year-old woman who'd had a stroke. He wept as he recalled the woman's husband standing beside her bed, caressing her hand. How was he going to tell this husband of 40 years that his wife would probably never recover? I shed a few tears myself. Because of the medical crisis. Because there were still people who have been married 40 years. Because my husband is still moved and concerned after years of hospital rooms and dying patients.

There is faith. Last Tuesday a friend came over and confessed her fear that her husband is losing his courageous battle with cancer. On Wednesday I went to lunch with a friend who is struggling to reshape her life after divorce. On Thursday a neighbor called to talk about the frightening effects of Alzheimer's disease on her father-in-law's personality. On Friday a childhood friend called long-distance to tell me her father had died. I hung up the phone and thought, This is too much heartache for one week. Through my tears, as I went out to run some errands, I noticed the boisterous orange blossoms of the gladiolus outside my window. I heard the delighted laughter of my son and his friend as they played. I caught sight of a wedding party emerging from a neighbor's house. The bride, dressed in satin and lace, tossed her bouquet to her cheering friends. That night, I told my husband about these events. We helped each other acknowledge the cycles of life and that the joys counter the sorrows. It was enough to keep us going.

Finally, there is knowing. I know Scott will throw his laundry just shy of the hamper every night; he'll be late to most appointments and eat the last chocolate in the box. He knows that I sleep with a pillow over my head; I'll lock us out of the house at a regular basis, and I will also eat the last chocolate.

I guess our love lasts because it is comfortable. No, the sky is not bluer: it's just a familiar hue. We don't feel particularly young: we've experienced too much that has contributed to our growth and wisdom, taking its toll on our bodies, and created our memories.

I hope we've got what it takes to make our love last. As a bride, I had Scott's wedding band engraved with Robert Browning's line "Grow old along with me!" We're following those instructions.

If anything is real, the heart will make it plain.

⑹ 在英語的閱讀理解中，通常會有這樣的題目：這篇報道最可能在哪裡可以見到，那在報紙或雜志上有什麼區別

報紙上一般是來實時消源息的，雜志一般就是比較廣泛啊。
還有你要根據報紙，雜志的特點來選擇的，多多看看報紙是有用的。
比如，有一些工作的啟示，那它的出處很可能就是報紙，一些新聞時事什麼的
如果是一片介紹什麼科技技術或者旅遊地點，小吃等等可能就是雜志上才有 的哦。
具體還是要看題目給的情況來具體分析的
希望可以幫到你！！！

⑺ 急求初三英語閱讀理解，關於最新時事，最近所發生的新聞之類的，哪裡可以找的到

《5年中考 3年模擬》，推薦摟住看這本。

⑻ 每天閱讀一個英文新聞可以提高閱讀嗎

新東方老師推薦---Discovery美國探索頻道

⑼ 時事類初中英語閱讀理解

你可以在網上搜索時代周刊
或者是whitehouse,gov
裡面有很多

⑽ 英語閱讀理解中時事部分比較難，誰能提供一些好的文章啊量最好大點。

好辦！<1>多看有趣的文章，例如福島核電站、日本地震等等，可以學到tsunami(日語，轉成英內語，=海嘯).核輻射容Radiation/Radiative等等，一看即懂；<2>多唱流行歌曲，了解當下流行明星、人物，政客等等；<3>多背短語。因為短語的意思與字面不同。例如look after(字面是："看後面"，即使是天才，你也難懂)；<4>多看語法書，把漢語/母語習慣改掉。<5>專攻條塊新聞，例如體育。你把體育類的單詞吭個光，就好懂了。然後就是看看輕松的八卦新聞，接下來就是戰爭，經濟。醫學是最麻煩了，慢慢熬！