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綜合英語閱讀理解題目

發布時間: 2021-02-25 08:18:01

Ⅰ 求英語閱讀理解題的英語文章與題目,題目要20個

Once there were five beggars(乞丐). One was English, one Turkish(土耳其人), one Greek(希臘人), one was an Arab(阿拉伯人) and one was Persian(波斯人). One day they met and decided to stay together, sharing(分享) what they had and helping each other in times of trouble.

Soon a man passed them in the street and gave them a coin(硬幣). They talked about what to do with it. At last they decided to buy something to eat.

「Let』s buy some grapes(葡萄)!」 said the Englishman..

but the Turk wanted 「uzum」,the Arab 「aneb」,the Greek 「stafelea」, and the Persian insisted on(堅持) 「angur」.They did not understand each other』s language very well. Soon they were quarrelling(爭吵) and even fighting.

While they were fighting about how to spend the money, a stranger came along. He knew all five languages. He asked them why they were fighting. After they told him, he said.

「Give me your coin. I will buy what you wish.」

He was soon back with a bunch(串)of grapes. Each beggar was happy, as each had what he had wanted.

根據短文,選擇正確答案。

( )1.Why did the beggars decide to stay together?

A.They felt lonely.

B.They were good friends.

C.They came from the same country.

D.They hoped they could help each other in times of trouble.

( )2.What did the Arab want to buy?

A.apples B.pears C.grapes D.bananas

( )3.Why were they fighting?

A.They were not friendly.

B.They did not know they wanted the same thing.

C.They each wanted to buy something different.

D.The Englishman took the coin.

( )4.What made the beggars happy at last?

A.They found they each wanted the same things.

B.They learned to speak the same language.

C.Each received something different.

D.They met the stranger.

( )5.If people ,there would often be no need to fight.

A.could speak English everywhere.

B.know five languages

C.could underestand each other

D.had what they had wanted

Ⅱ 英語閱讀理解題目

【摘要】 在整個英語試卷中,閱讀理解的分量始終是最大的,為了讓學生在閱讀理解的部分不丟分或者少丟分,軟體外包專業的老師們分析了做好閱讀理解題需具備的幾種能力。同時老師們歸納了閱讀理解題的常見類型,針對不同的類型給出了相應的答題策略。為了讓考生們更好的做好閱讀理解題,老師們還教給大家省時迅速的答題方法和技巧。【軟體外包特色專業招錄辦公室宣】 閱讀理解歷來都是中考英語中篇幅最大、計分最高的題目。這一題的得分數直接影響到考生的整個卷面成績。隨著現代英語教學要求的提高,考查考生能力和運用的要求也越來越高,而閱讀理解題對於測試考生思維能力方面提出了很高的要求。要做好閱讀理解題,一般要求考生具有以下能力: 1、相當高的閱讀能力,這種閱讀能力體現在閱讀的准確性以及速度上; 2、歸納和總結文章要旨和大意的能力; 3、領會或推測文章的隱含意義的能力,即能理解作者言外之意的能力; 4、較為廣泛的知識面,閱讀理解所選文章題材各異,形式多樣,因此,這就要求我們學生積累豐富的知識; 5、較大的詞彙量,詞彙知識是理解文章的基礎,沒有詞彙量就談不上進行較好的閱讀。 另外,對於構詞法的掌握也是必須的,因為在文章中,我們經常可以看見一些「生詞」,這些生詞是由某些已學過的詞派生出來的。這就要求學生根據已學過的單詞來領會這些派生詞的含義。 閱讀理解題一般分為以下幾種類型:推理判斷題、歸納綜合題、客觀細節題、詞義判斷題。現就這幾種類型分別給大家分析一下: 推理判斷題:這類題是深層理解題,解題難度較大。有時要找出正確答案需要考生理解通篇文章。碰到這類題時,應做到縱觀全文綜合信息,推斷作者意圖及文章的脈絡或事件發展的前因後果。有時,文章中太明白的文字或意思反而不是正確答案,可以將其忽略。 歸納綜合題:這類題要求文章主旨或段落主旨的題目較多,題目多以問「main idea」為主,讓考生選擇短文的最佳標題。當然有時也會讓考生根據所提供信息作出一個總結。這就要求考生們有歸納總結的能力。往往文章或段落的起首句及結尾句是最能點出主題的句子,提醒考生們要格外注意。 客觀細節題:這類題要求考生有較好的觀察能力及處理細節的能力。這類題並沒有上述兩題具有較高的綜合性,但考生對於某些單句的理解卻凸現其重要性。因此,在做這類題時,考生對於時間、事件以及兩者之間的關系必須有清楚的理解。 詞義判斷題:這類題的文章會給你一個單詞或一個詞語(常以劃線形式給出),然後要讓你根據上下文判斷其正確的詞義。這樣的題目要求考生認真分析語境的邏輯性,利用選項中所給的內容代入原文,再看其上下文意中邏輯上是否合理,來正確作答。再有一種考題是考文章中某一代詞所指代的內容,而這種題目又常常出現在人稱轉換頻繁、動作施行及承受者較多的語境中,因此遇到這類題目時,考生要鎮靜自若地應對,理清紛繁的頭緒,認著作答。 了解了閱讀理解的常見類型,再教大家幾種答題方法和技巧: 1、先看文章後做題。這是考生在做題的時候最一般的方法,也有人稱之為順讀法。即先看文章,用較快的速度看完。不過,雖不需要句句、詞詞完全精確地翻譯出來,但對於文章的理解也要到位,否則對以後的做題不利。如果發現文章有一定的難度,在理解上有一定的困難,則可以先掌握其主要信息,理順文章的思路,再看短文後的題目。有時你會驚喜地發現,一些在讀文章時並沒有完全理解的地方,看到問題後反而能清楚了。 2、先看題目再做題。這種方法主要用於做那些對你有一定難度的文章。你可以先看題目,然後反復回看該題所涉及到的文章中的段落,努力找出正確答案。 3、運用自己所學到的知識答題。這種方法對於科技小品、人物介紹、歷史故事等有一定的效果。當你並不完全理解文章所表達的意思,但你卻知道文章表達的是什麼方面的內容時,不妨利用你已知的知識進行猜測,也許這也是一個可以嘗試的方法。 4、猜測法。在做閱讀理解題時,猜測也是一種能力。同樣一篇高難度的文章,對於一些學生來講簡直不知道該如何下手做題才好,但對於另一些同學來說,他們能利用自己已有的語言及生活知識,根據上下文進行邏輯推理,迅速排除邏輯有誤的選項,找出最佳答案。當然,任何方法的使用都是建立在一定量的訓練的基礎上的,不勞而獲是永遠不可能的。 以上是我們軟體外包特色專業老師根據考生的需要,分享給大家的好方法,希望能幫到大家。
請採納答案,支持我一下。

Ⅲ 跪求50篇英語閱讀理解題(帶答案)

(2)
No.4 middle School
Kunming ,yunnan
April 2nd ,2004
Dear editor (編輯) ,
I live in a beautiful city . Many visitors come to my city . there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here .
The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square
They are given food freely by visitors . They usually throw food to them , and don』t think about at all whether the food is right or not . Some of the peacocks became ill , some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.
I』m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds , but don』t realize (意識到) that they may be doing them harm (傷害).
The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening .
Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food . For us every person , it』s our ty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.
Yours,
Sun Yan
()6.Many visitors come to the writer』s city to __________.
A. do some shopping B. see beautiful peacocks
C. play on Dongfeng square D. eat nice food
()7.Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ______;
A. did』t give them any food B. gave them too much food
C. threw them some bad food D. loved them and played with them
()8.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may _____________.
A.sell food for visitors B. sell food for peacocks
C.make the square more beautiful D.have the beautiful birds
()9.From the passage we know people should __________.
A. live and play with the birds
B. stop the birds from eating too much
C. give right food to the birds
D. give more food to the birds
()10.We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _____.
A. visitor B. shopkeeper C.square keeper D. student
6-10:B C B C D
(3)
Every town in the United States has a post office . Some are very small , and you may also find them in the corner of a shop . Others are larger buildings . They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings . From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30 .
If you know how much the postage (郵資) is for your letter , you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines . Stamps are sold many different prices , from one cent (美分) to many dollars . If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter , you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help . he or she will give you the stamps you need . If you are sending your letter far away , you should use airmail envelopes (航空信封) . Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.
At a post office you can also buy postcards . A postcard is cheaper than a letter . Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter . The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures . However ,also they are not to be sent outside the country .
Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries .
()11.The passage tell us that we can find ________ easily in the United States of America.
A. post office s B.large buildings
C.small shops D.different banks
()12.The post offices in the United States are open _________.
A.seven hours a day B.six hours a day
C.five hours a day D.eight hours a day
()13.If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter ,you can____.
A. go and buy stamps from the machine in the post officesend a cheap postcard instead of your letter
B. get in touch with somebody you know in the post office
C.ask the man or the woman in the post office for help
()14.The price of postage for ________ is more expensive.
A.a beautiful postcard B.a letter written on envelope
C.a letter by airmail D.a postcard with pictures
()15.The passage tells us something about ________ in the USA
A.the post B.the postage C.letters D.postcards
11-15 A D D C A
(4)
Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour』s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.
Then he sat down to think, 「 must do something about the noise,」 he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. 「Ah, I』ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won』t be able to hear the noise.」 The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out.
「Steal my bell? I』ll teach you a lesson(教訓),」 the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.
The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. 「Why did he come out just then?」 he wondered (感到疑惑).
( )16. The thief was trying to get .
A. his neighbour B. his neighbour』s doorbell
C. some cotton D. a door with a bell on it
( )17. The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell.
A. safe B. difficult C. dangerous D. easy
( )18. The neighbour ran out probably(很可能) because .
A. he knew his doorbell was being stolen
B. he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit him
C. he realized (意識到) something strange happened
D. Both B and C
( )19. The neighbour hit the thief to .
A. give him lessons B. punish (懲罰) him for stealing
C. help him with the bell D. be his teacher
( )20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.
B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out.
C. The thief thought the neighbour couldn』t hear the noise the bell made.
D. The thief didn』t want to know why the neighbour ran out.
16-20 B A D B C
(5)
A farmer was put in prison(監獄). One day, he got a letter from his wife.
「I am worried about out farm,」 she wrote. 「It』s time to plant potatoes ,
but I can』t do all the digging(挖) by myself.」
The farmer thought over and then had an idea. He wrote to his wife,「Don』t dig
the fields. This id where my gold(金子) is. Don』t plant potatoes until I comehome.
A few days later, the farmer got anther letter from his wife. It said, 「Two days
ago, about ten prison guards(監獄看守) came to our fields. It looked as if they were looking for something. They have g our field.」
The farmer wrote to his wife at once. 「Now you can plant our potatoes,」 he wrote.
( )21.The farmer was put in prison ________.
A. because he had done something wrong
B. because he had a lot of gold in the fields
C. The writer didn』t say anything about why the farmer was put in prison
D. For nothing
( )22.The farmer』s wife was much worried about _____ .
A. her husband B. their farm C. planting potatoes D. herself
( )23.The farmer told his wife __ first.
A. not to dig the fields B. to dig the fields
C. to ask the prison guards for help D. to find the gold in the fields
( )24.Why did the prison guards dig the farmer』s fields ?________.
A. They wanted to help the farmer
B. Their leader ordered them to do so
C. The farmer asked them to do so
D. They wanted to find out the gold
( )25.Why did the farmer ask his wife to plant potatoes at once ? Because _____.
A. their fields had been g
B. the gold was found out
C. the prison guards asked him to do so
D. the prison guards were digging the fields
21—25 C B A D A
(6)
An owl is a bird with very large eyes. Those eyes make the owl look clever. The owl can not move its eyes freely as people can. It can only look straight ahead (朝前). If it wants to look at both sides, it must turn its neck.
Owls see better at night than ring the day. At night they look for food. They eat mice and insects.
Owls make a strange noise because the owls sleep most of the day. They usually give their cries at night. The cry sounds like 「Whoo! Whoo!」. This strange sound sometimes frightens people at night.
26. An owl looks clever because it can look straight ahead.
27. An owl looks for food at night because it sees better at night than ring the day.
28. An owl lives on all kinds of birds.
29. The cry of an owl is frightening.
30. Man must not kill owls because they are helpful to people.
26-30 B A B A A
(7)
Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.
31. Coffee is an ____________ drink.
A . interesting B. international C. ice-cream D. American
32. Different people like to drink coffee ____________.
A. at work or at home B. in different ways C. with cream or sugar D. between meals
33. Today Americans drink ____________ coffee than people in any of the other countries.
A. as much as B. less C. more D. most
34. 「Coffee is black and very strong.」 The word STRONG here means ____________.
A.堅固的 B.淡的 C.清的 D.濃的
35. ____________ is the most popular American drink.
A. Black tea B. Coffee C. Water with ice D. Whisky
31-35 B B C D B
(8)
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can』t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.
They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.
In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.
36. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______________.
A. our country asks us to learn it
B. it can help us a lot
C. we can use it to play games
D. it can help us to find jobs
37. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _______________.
A. Their students and children use computers to play games.
B. Computers let them lost their jobs.
C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.
D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.
38. In this passage we know computers _______________.
A. also bring us trouble
B. bring us happiness only
C. are hated by people
D. are bad for people』s health
39. Can computers really help children to study? _______________.
A. Yes, they can. B. It』s hard to say C. No, they can』t. D. Of course not.
40. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.
A. computers are used by people
B. people can live well without computers
C. one must decide how to use computers
D. computers are strange machines
36-40 B C A A C
(9)
Once upon a time there lived an old man. He had three sons. One day, he called them together and said, "Sons, I will die soon. To my oldest son I give half my camels, to my second, one-third(三分之一), and to my youngest, one-ninth (九分之一)." Soon after that he died.
Now, the old man had seventeen camels, and the three brothers didn't know how to do as their father said. They thought a long time about the problem, and it seemed that they must either kill some of the camels and cut them into pieces, or disobey their father. At last they went to their father's old friend and asked for his advice. As soon as he heard their story, he said, "I will help you. I was a good friend of your father's. I am old. I have only one camel, but take it-it is yours."
The three sons thanked the old man and took his camel. Now they found it was easy to do as their father wished, The oldest took half- that was nine camels; the second took one-third, that was six; and the youngest took one-ninth, that was two.
After each had got his camels, they found that there was still a camel there. So, to show their thanks to their father's friend, they gave the camel back to him
41. "Once upon a time" means " ________".
A. long long ago B. not very long ago
C. at once D. sometimes
42. The meaning of "disobey" in the second paragraph is" ________".
A. 服從 B. 違背 C. 聽從 D. 嘲笑
43. The meaning of "asked for his advice" in the second paragraph is " ________".
A. 向他請教 B. 問他數量 C. 批評他 D. 勸告他
44. The second old man ________the three brothers.
A. was good to B. was not good to C. didn't like D. cheated(哄騙)
45. Both the two old men in the story were ________.
A. foolish B. clever C. poor D. rich
41-45 A B A A B
(10)
Tom lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly went to town, but one day he went into town to buy a few things. After he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked around, he saw some old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers. So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself one pair, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop let him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, "No, I can't read with these."
The man became puzzled (迷惑的) , and he said, "Excuse me, but can you read?"
"No, of course I can't!" Tom said angrily. "If I could read before, do you think I would come here to buy your glasses?"
46. Tom lived ______.
A. with his family B. near town C. in the country D. in town
47. Tom didn't go to town______.
A. never B. often C. sometimes D. sometime
48. Why did Tom decide to buy a pair of glasses?
A. Because he thought if he bought them, he could read.
B. Because they were very bright.
C. Because they were cheap.
D. Because he could read newspaper.
49. Tom went to the shop to ______.
A. have a rest B. have dinner C. wear glasses D. buy a pair of glasses
46-49 C B A D
(11)
We know mosquitoes very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide if she loves you. She? Yes, she. The male mosquito doesn』t bite! Only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn』t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You』re different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(癢) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. When the itch begins, she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, in a tree or on a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
( )51.All the people don』t like mosquitoes.
( )52.All mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.
( )53.If a mosquito wants to bite you, it means she is very tired.
( )54.The mosquito bites you too quickly and quietly to let you know.
( )55.The itch begins after the mosquito flies away.
51-55 FFFTT
(12)
Do you know why different animals or pests(昆蟲) have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗蟲), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops(莊稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest (收獲)time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you』ll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.
Have you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液體) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散開), its enemies(敵人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
( )56.From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals
B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies
D. change their colours to protect themselves
( )57.How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the colours much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
D. They have to move quietly.
( )58.Bears and lions can keep safe because________.
A. they have the colours much like the trees
B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and grey colours
D. they live in forests
( )59.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very big and strong.
Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
C. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
( )60.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.
B. Colours of Different Animals and pests.
C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests.
D. Some Animals and Pests.
56-60 D C A B C
但上面字數有限啊!

Ⅳ 英語閱讀理解的題目

In other cases,patients were not even aware of the object,and it turned up in later surgery for other problems

be ware of = know

Another effective way is to X-ray patients after surgery to rece the likelihood of objects being left inside patients.

rece 減少

Ⅳ 哪個知道有好的英語閱讀理解的題目不

閱讀理解是綜合語言運用能力的一個重要方面,在中考中所佔比重越來越大,這是拉開檔次的題目。根據教育部制定的英語課程標准,初中畢業生應達到五級綜合語言運用能力。 閱讀理解五級的目標部分描述如下: 1、能根據上下文和構詞法推斷、理解生詞的含義; 2、能理解段落中各句子之間的邏輯關系; 3、能找出文章中的主題,理解故事的情節,預測故事情節的發展和可能的結局; 4、能讀懂常見體裁的閱讀材料; 5、能根據不同的閱讀目的運用簡單的閱讀策略獲取信息; 6、除教材外,課外閱讀量應累計達到15萬詞以上(上海的要求更高一些,30萬詞以上)所謂閱讀能力是指視讀能力、理解能力和對所讀材料的評價能力。 閱讀理解考查的項目大多是根據這三種能力的要求設計的。下面,我們來看看中考閱讀理解的題型。 中考試題中的閱讀文章題材多樣(涉及政治經濟、社會文化、風俗習慣、歷史、地理、科學技術等各個方面),體裁形式豐富(包括記敘文、說明文、議論文、應用文以及新聞報道、廣告、通知、操作說明、表格等),這就需要考生在平時對各方面的知識都有所積累,迎合中考命題趨勢。 閱讀理解主要是考查考生綜合運用所學語言知識的能力,包括閱讀、理解、歸納概括、邏輯推理以及對材料的評估能力等。在閱讀技巧上,考生要了解文章的個別詞或句子、文章的某細節或情節、文章的主題、文章的背景知識、文章的結論或結局、文章內涵的寓意等。 從問題設置上可以將問題總結為四種類型: (一)直接題目:這種題目比較簡單,只要通讀全文,了解文中所敘述的重要事實或細節,就可以解答出來,有的甚至可以從文章的原句中直接找到答案。 (二)理解性問題:要求對文中個別難詞、關鍵詞、片語或句子做出解釋。解答這類題目時需要對有關的上下文,甚至整篇文章的內容建立准確、立體的理解才能做出正確答案。 (三)推理性題目:這種題目考生往往不能直接從文中找到答案,而需要根據上下文及其相互間的關系或對整篇文章進行深層理解後,才能找到答案。有時甚至還得考慮作者的主旨、傾向等因素加以推理,才能獲得正確答案。 (四)概括性題目:要求考生在閱讀和理解全文的基礎上對文章做出歸納、概括或評價。解這種題目時,不能只憑文中的只言片語而斷章取義,比如涉及文章的標題、主題、結論、結局等有關問題,都需要在細讀全文的基礎上,結合所學語言知識、背景知識、生活常識、專業知識進行邏輯思維推理判斷,從而獲取文章中內含的信息。 最後,我們來談談解決的辦法。 為了提高閱讀理解能力,大家在做閱讀理解時,就要在以下幾個方面下功夫: (一)要注意養成良好的閱讀心理閱讀時要去掉雜念,心緒要安定,精神要專一,要形成一種愜意的順向心理。造成大腦皮層的優勢興奮中心。切不可一遇到幾個生詞難句,就心煩意亂,失去自控能力。心理學家告訴我們,任何恐慌,過分緊張的情緒都會形成一種消極因素妨礙大腦的正常思維功能。因此,遇到困難一定要從容不迫,心無旁騖。這樣才能對所讀的文章印象清晰,理解深刻。 (二)要提高視讀的速度考閱讀理解,從另一個方面來說,考的是考試速度。2002年上海英語中考閱讀理解文章每篇均達到400詞左右。慢讀是不行的。因此做閱讀理解時,要注意培養自己快速閱讀的習慣。閱讀時眼球總是不斷地移動——停頓——移動著。理解是在「眼停」的瞬間進行的。我們要使眼停的時間相對增加,就要擴大視讀的廣度,把逐詞逐句的點式閱讀變成一次掃描一句的線式閱讀,並且把看到的東西迅速報告給大腦,形成眼腦較快的直映能力。切不可在個別難懂的詞句上磨蹭,只要全篇理解了,個別難懂的詞句可以根據上下文和構詞法去猜測,去推斷。 (三)閱讀時要注意培養語感所謂語感是指人們對語言中詞語搭配及句型結構的熟練程度。語感好的人,理解力就強,視讀的速度就快。閱讀時要留心詞語的搭配,即慣用法。必要時可用筆劃一劃或記下來。讀完每一篇文章,都應總結歸納一下,積累了多少單詞,慣用法和句型,這樣語感自然就會好起來。 (四)讀完一篇文章後,要回味一番對文章的段落結構,中心思想,人物事件,論點論據要做到心中有數。對不清楚的地方可以再看幾次。要留心關鍵詞句,注意弦外之音。對文章的評價分析,一定要堅持「詞不離句,句不離篇」,要理解文章作者的原意,而不能按你自己的意願去想當然。切記:一想當然,就會出錯。 如果文章太長,你可以先把文章後面的問題看一遍,帶著問題去看文章。這樣可以幫助你去掉雜念,提高閱讀速度和解題的正確性。要善於找關鍵句,特別要注意文章的第一段和最後一段的頭一句話,往往就是關鍵句,可以幫助你掌握文章的全貌,理解文章的主題。此外,還應該細讀文章,因為有時的試題是考細節。可以邊讀邊用鉛筆做點標記,把有關的人物,事件,時間,地點,原因(即五個W,who,what,when,where,why)劃出來。凡逢人物就圈起來,看完一數,有幾個圈就是幾個人,一目瞭然。 這一講,我們講了中考英語閱讀理解題型的解題技巧。如果沒掌握記得復習哦! 中考英語閱讀理解練習題(1) http://www.jxue.com/xnews/11901.htm 中考英語閱讀理解練習題(2) http://www.jxue.com/xnews/11902.htm 中考英語閱讀理解練習題(3) http://www.jxue.com/xnews/11903.htm 中考英語閱讀理解練習題(4) http://www.jxue.com/xnews/11904.htm 中考英語閱讀理解練習題(5) http://www.jxue.com/xnews/11905.htm

Ⅵ 英語閱讀理解題目

(1)D (2)C (3)C (4)D (5)C

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