英語完形填空和閱讀理解急

② （急）如何快而准地做英語完形填空和閱讀理解

(阿丟，給我分唄。脰
）1．做閱讀時要先看題目問什麼，帶著問題去閱讀，這樣可以版節省看完了文章再去權看題目時又挨多讀一便
2．劃出文章中的關鍵詞（在題目中大多會有提示），這樣你再看時會很快找出你要的信息
3，要注意每一段的中心句，一般英語文章都是開門見山的多，多數在段落的開頭，也有的在末尾
4．除了這些還有大多數人用的排除法，一般都可以排除一兩個錯誤答案，剩下的就帶到文章中去找，這時要特別注意一些修飾詞，如much, little, never,can,can't它們經常把意思顛倒
5，每周做幾篇，這樣可以保持語感

③ 求20篇英語完形填空和20篇閱讀理解！！！

（1）
Many of you are studying English and you may be 1 why it is so difficult to learn. It』s actually not too difficult to learn 2 you know some 3 about the language and culture that it reflects (反映). Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages 4 French, German, Latin, Greek and AngloSaxon. In addition, there are words 5 Spanish in English and many American Indian words and names, even some Chinese and Japanese 6 can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words 7 other languages is 8 of the key reasons 9 some of the difficulties that people meet with (遇到) 10 they are learning English.
1. A. knowing B. wondering C. earning D. hearing
2. A. but B. and C. if D. unless
3. A. news B. facts C. truth D. information
4. A. such as B. the same as C. so as D. for example
5. A. in B. off C. of D. from
6. A. words B. culture C. language D. letters
7. A. for B. to C. from D. out
8. A. that B. something C. one D. this
9. A. why B. if C. what D. for
10. A. when B. before C. after D. while

名師點評
這是一段論述英語詞彙是由哪幾方面的因素構成的說明文。文中介紹英語詞彙和哪些語言有聯系。

答案簡析
1. B。想知道原因。
2. C。用if表示假設。
3. D。some information 為「一些語言信息」。information是不可數名詞。
4. A。對組成部分的列舉用such as。
5. D。from表示來「自於……」, 「選自於……」。
6. A。句意理解題.中文和日文是English and Japanese words。
7. C。同5。
8. C 。one of 表示……之一。
9. A。此句是定語從句，連接詞是why。
10. D。由於此句用的是進行時，故用while。

（2）
Mr. Jackson was on ty that evening. It was 1 and there was
thick snow outside. So 2 people came to the hospital and he could __3 on the bed in his office and soon he went to 4 . Suddenly someone knocked at the door and it woke him up. He got up and 5 the door. In went an old man. His wife was 6 and he asked the doctor to go to look her over.
It was still 7 when Mr. Jackson came out. The old farmer
walked fast and he hardly 8 him. It was difficult for him to walk on the snowy roads. When he got to the man』s house, he was very 9 . He looked over the old woman and found she had a bad cold. He gave her some 10 and began to return to the hospital. The wind was blowing strongly and he had to walk 11 so that he wouldn』t fall over.
And when he was near the hospital, he had a 12 in his foot.
He walked slowly and at last he went into his office, He 13 his shoe and looked at his foot. There was much blood (血) on it. He 14 he stepped on (踩) a broken bottle. He looked at his shoe carefully and said to 15 , 「Luckily, it didn』t prick(扎)my shoe!」
1. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold
2. A. few B. a few C. some D. many
3. A. play B. dance C. lie down D. sit down
4. A. work B. sleep C. study D. write
5. A. closed B. mended C. opened D. broke
6. A. healthy B. strong C. weak D. ill
7. A. snowing B. shining C. raining D. singing
8. A. got on well with B. caught up with
C. looked after D. listened to
9. A. sorry B. afraid C. strange D. tired
10. A. medicine B. food C. water D. sugar
11. A. quickly B. carefully C. noisily D. heavily
12. A. hole B. sock C. pain D. pill
13. A. took off B. put up C. burnt D. sold
14. A. forgot B. remembered C. understood D. was told
15. A. him B. her C. them D. himself

名師點評
這篇短文講的是一個好心的醫生在下雪的夜裡出診，由於天黑和匆忙的緣故，他把自己的腳扎傷了，而他卻幽默地安慰自己——幸好鞋子沒扎壞。

答案簡析
1. D。根據下文的下雪，故得知是一個寒冷的天氣。
2. A。由於天氣的緣故，幾乎無人在晚上出來看病。few和little都表示否定，但little用來修飾不可數名詞，故不選。
3. C。沒有病人，醫生便躺下休息了。
4. B。go to sleep 表示「睡著」。
5. C。
6. D。因為生病才要請醫生。而weak只表示虛弱，未必就得看醫生。
7. A。根據上文的天氣情況可知外面仍在下雪。
8. B。catch up意思是「跟上，趕上」。
9. D。因為下雪路面不好行走，再加上走得快，所以走得很累。
10. A。醫生看完病後，一定會開葯。
11. B。路很難走，所以不得不小心。
12. C。根據下文他的腳流血了，證明這里他應該感到疼痛。
13. A。根據文意，他是在脫掉鞋子檢查自己的腳。
14. B。
15. D。這里別無他人，故他是 say to himself。
（3）
A few minutes before six o』clock, Mr. Smith began to leave. He was about to start the car when a gunman (持槍者) 1 up from the back seat. He 2 a gun to Mr. Smith』s head,「Drive me to Paris!」 he shouted.
「All right」Mr. Smith answered. He started the engine (發動機), pulled away from the side of the street and 3 down. Being 81 years old, he knew he could not 4 the gunman. He knew he needed help. Where were the police? As he drove 5 each crossing, he looked up and down the side streets, hoping to meet a police car. But he could see 6 .「Just my luck,」 he thought. 「If I was 7 too fast, there would be a police car on every corner.」
8 he pushed his foot down on the accelerator, and the car ran 9 faster. 「What are you doing?」 shouted the gunman.「Keeping off the police.」 Mr. Smith answered.「I thought I saw a police car 10 there.」
He ran red lights, drove wrong on one-way streets. On the two-way streets, he drove on the wrong 11 of the road. Not one of the policemen saw him. Again Mr. Smith』s plan was not working. He had to try a 12 plan.
He 13 a corner and saw the police station in front. Then he drove his car as fast as he could towards the police gate. The car hit a police motorbike down and stopped. Mr. Smith shouted,「Help! Help!」Then he 14 back to grab the man』s gun. At the same time the policemen heard the 15 and quickly caught the gunman.
1. A. woke B. sat C. stood D. jumped
2. A. brought B. pointed C. held D. carried
3. A. drove B. left C. took D. pushed
4. A. fight B. lift C. keep D. hit
5. A. around B. over C. through D. towards
6. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
7. A. driving B. moving C. getting D. walking
8. A. Slowly B. Suddenly C. Quietly D. Carefully
9. A. more B. much C. very D. quite
10. A. front B. near C. below D. back
11. A. street B. way C. side D. corner
12. A. new B. safe C. hard D. nice
13. A. found B. turned C. stopped at D. arrived at
14. A. got B. looked C. turned D. came
15. A. sound B. man C. voice D. noise

名師點評
本文介紹了八旬老人Mr. Smith智斗歹徒的故事，故事情節扣人心弦，開始大家都會為老人捏一把汗，最後，大家又會情不自禁地佩服老人的機智與勇敢。

答案簡析
1.D。本題考查這四個片語的意思和用法，wake up 是「醒來」的意思,sit up是「熬夜」的意思，stand up是「站起」的意思，jump up是「跳出來」，「突然出現」的意思。根據句意，可知選D比較合適。
2.B。從四個選項看，歹徒拿出槍顯然是指著他, 故選B。
3,A。根據句意是叫他把車開走，四個片語只有A是這個意思。
4.A。意為和持槍者搏鬥。
5.A。本題考查這四個介詞的用法，根據詞義選A。
6.D。根據上文可知，他沒看見任何人，答案選D。
7.A。Mr. Smith是開著車的，因此四個答案中A為正確答案。
8.B。根據後文提示，他踩油門後車子開得更快了，顯然他是突然加大了油門，選B 。
9.B。much修飾比較級，其他幾個詞不可修飾比較級。
10.B。 「在那附近」。
11.C。街道的兩邊應用side這個詞。
12.A。根據句意，Mr. Smith在一計不成後又生一計, 選A。
13.B。根據意思，應是在他轉個彎之後才看見了交警。
14.C。本題的難點在於look back to 和turn back to 的用法，兩個片語的意思分別是「回頭」和「轉身」的意思，再聯系下文，他顯然是轉身想抓住歹徒, 故選C。
15.D。發生沖突後應產生打鬧的噪音，故選D 最恰當。

（4）
It is a thousand kilometers across that desert (沙漠). The road is 1 nearly all the way. Sometimes there is a deep sand. A driver must then put his foot down hard and drive through! There are three small 2 along the way. Vick reached the first place at ten o』clock p. m. He had his 3 in a little restaurant (餐館) there. It was a warm 4 in August. Vick wanted to 5 through the night. The nights are warm enough in August, but the days are very, very 6 .
He left the restaurant at 11: 30 and drove over 7 hours. There wasn』t a moon, but the 8 were wonderful. There was nothing else on die road. Vick thought, "It』s an empty desert. No tree, house, man. " He could 9 the endless, white road in the car』s headlights(車燈). A million stars looked down on him.
It was two o』clock in the morning. Vick stopped the car. He was two hundred kilo-meters from the 10 town: "I』ll light the cooker( 炊具)," he thought, "and make some tea. " He got out of the car.
He heard some sounds, ten or fifteen meters 11 . He could not see anything in the darkness(黑暗). A man said, "Good morning. It』s a 12 morning, isn』t it?" The man came forward (向前),out of the darkness; out of the desert. Vick did not move. The man said, "You are going to 13 some tea, aren』t you? I often get a cup of tea at this time. It』s two o』clock. Cars always 14 near here at this time. Sometimes I get a 15 . Now listen, and I』ll tell you a story. Then you』ll give me…"
1. A. short B. good C. busy D. well
2. A. cities B. hotels C. villages D. towns
3. A. tea B. supper C. lunch D. breakfast
4. A. night B. day C. season D. month
5. A. live B. stay C. drive D. walk
6. A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm
7. A. two B. seven C. ten D. fourteen
8. A. trees B. animals C. stars D. clouds
9. A. see B. ride C. pass D. find
10. A. home B. other C. next D. last
11. A. about B. from C. far D. away
12. A. noisy B. lovely C. sleepy D. sunny
13. A. eat B. make C. cook D. drink
14. A. leave B. stop C. meet D. run
15. A. bread B. car C. rest D. meal

名師點評
這是關於一個司機獨自一人在茫茫沙漠中開車的故事，它著重描寫了沙漠的荒無人煙，表達了主人公的孤單與艱辛，而如果這時在黑暗中真的走出一個人來，那會怎樣呢？

答案簡析
1.A。沙漠中的路不可能好（從下文也可知）或繁忙，所以只有用short，well有語法錯誤。
2.D。從下文可知。
3.B。下午十點鍾當然是吃晚飯。
4.A。上下文都可看出這時是夜晚。
5.C。從下文可看出他想趁著天不太熱開車。
6.C。從常理和but一詞可知白天天氣很熱。
7.A。從上文的11：30和下文的2：00很容易推斷出。
8.C。天上沒有月亮，但是有星星。其他選項天上不可能有。
9.A。除了天上的星星，他還能看到的那就是車燈下無邊無際的白茫茫的路。不能用find，因為意思不符合。
10.C。下一個城鎮是他的下一個目標。
11.D。fifteen meters away 距……遠。
12.B。只有選lovely 。
13.B。make tea 泡茶。
14.B。常有司機把車停在這兒。
15.D。有時不僅僅可以喝到茶，還能吃一餐呢。Bread是不可數名詞。

（5）
A thirsty bee went to a river to drink. As it was drinking, the bee was 1 away by the running water.
A kind bird saw that the bee was in 2 . It picked 3 off a tree and threw 4 into the water in front of the bee. The bee climbed 5 the leaf, and it was brought 6 to the land. The bee thanked the bee a lot and then 7 .
Not 8 that, the bird was sitting 9 the branch of a tree. It did not know that a man was shooting at it. But the bee saw 10 the man was doing. So it flew into the man』s 11 and stung(刺蜇) him. The 12 in the man』s eye was so great that he was not able to 13 the bird, and the bird flew away.
14 the bee, 15 life had been saved by the bird, was able to save the life of the bird.
1. A. flying B. brought C. flowing D. carried
2. A. trouble B. a trouble C. danger D. dangerous
3. A. a leaf B. leaves C. leaf D. the leaf
4. A. them B. one C. it D. this
5. A. onto B. on C. to D. at
6. A. safety B. safe C. saved D. safely
7. A. climbed away B. ran away C. flew away D. got away
8. A. long before B. before long C. after long D. long after
9. A. in B. on C. at D. by
10. A. that B. what C. which D. when
11. A. eye B. nose C. mouth D. ear
12. A. pain B. bee C. bird D. earache
13. A. shoot B. shoot at C. shoot to D. shoot on
14. A. In the way B. On the way C. In a way D. In this way
15. A. her B. the C. whose D. its

名師點評
本文是一篇寓言，介紹了蜜蜂和小鳥互相幫助，脫離危險的故事。救人一命勝造七級浮屠，我們從中可以學到樂於施恩，不忘回報的道理。

答案解析
1. D。根據句意，蜜蜂是被水沖走了，所以選carried。
2. C。in danger的意思為「處於危險之中」的意思。根據下文小鳥設法救蜜蜂的過程可以推斷蜜蜂處於危險之中。
3. A。一方面根據句意，從樹上摘下的可能是「樹葉（leaf）」,另一方面從下文The bee climbed __5__ the leaf，可以斷定應選leaf。
4. C。it指代上文所說的樹葉。
5. A。本題考介詞的正確用法，climb onto是「爬到……上面」的意思，故選A。
6. D。應用副詞作狀語，故選safely。
7. C。根據文章的意思應為安全「飛走」之意。
8. D。B、C顯然不可選。根據上下文可知，事情發生在那件事情（that）之後，故選D。
9. B。小鳥坐在樹枝上，介詞應用on。
10. B。賓語從句中需要一個作賓語的連接代詞，故選what。
11. A。由下文可知它是飛向那個人的眼睛，使他無法射擊小鳥。
12. A。根據文章的意思應是疼痛使那人不能射殺小鳥。
13. A。shoot是「射中、射死」的意思；shoot at是「瞄準、朝……射擊」的意思，故選A。
14. D。In the way是「擋路」的意思；On the way是「在路上」的意思；In a way是「從某種程度上」的意思；In this way是「以這種方式」的意思。
15. C。根據句子結構分析，此空後面是一個非限制性定語從句，故選關系代詞whose。

你先看下可不可以.. 到時候我在繼續發給你

④ 做英語完形填空和閱讀理解

首先要肯定的是你要學習英語了，這是一個最大的進步。其次是你知道主動的去問別人如何提高英語水平了，這又是一個進步。下來是我要對你說的，語言是一個工具，在使用中與人磨合，越來越親密、親近。你生在中國，漢語是世界上最難學的語言，你都沒有感覺難學，英語相對要簡單的多，而且會幫助你成為國際人，不管是看大片、學國外的高科技，可以讓你走遍世界無難外，你現在下點功夫是值得的，這是在樹立你的信心。信心有了就是學習方法，方法對頭，事半功倍。我想和你說的是不要迷信所謂的100天速成英語等，那都是騙錢的，你的漢語從小學到現在，漢字大賽你能得多少分，就是不及格也但不影響你使用漢語。外語學習也是一樣，方法一就是堅持不懈，每天學一點，只要自己感覺今天在外語上又進步了就可以；方法二堅持背單詞和例句，不要養成只會背單詞不會應用的不良習慣；三是學好音標，大聲念、大聲說勤查字典，注意語音規則，做到會說即會寫；方法四跟上學校學習進度，課上積極主動發言，課後按時完成作業；方法五多給自己創造學習外語的機會，快樂學習，如你現在的提問一樣，勤學多問，你的外語一定能成功！祝你學習快樂！

⑤ 怎樣做英語完形填空和閱讀理解。 急急急急急急!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

閱讀理解先看問題，然後從文中找答案。英語完形填空要背片語，和一些基本的語法問題，當然這兩項裡面都有生詞，不過看見生詞別害怕，要根據上下文來猜這個詞是什麼意思，太難的詞會給你注釋的。加油吧！

⑥ 急需英語完形填空和閱讀理解各25篇

am a middle-school student. Now let ___1___ tell you something ___2___ our classroom. It』 very ___3___. There are two maps ___4___ the back wall. ___5___ is a map of China. ___6___ is a map of the world (世界).
There are ___7___ desks and chairs in our classroom. There is a big desk ___8___ the teacher in the front of it. We ___9___ four classes in the ___10___ and two in the afternoon.
1. a. I b. my c. me d. we
2. a. about b. in c. on d. at
3. a. small b. big c. bigger d. biggest
4. a. in b. on c. under d. over
5. a. It b. It』s c. One d. one
6. a. Other b. Others c. Another d. The other
7. a. fourty b. forty c. forteen d. fourteenth
8. a. for b. of c. to d. about
9. a. there is b. there are c. has d. have
10. a. moning b. mourning c. morning d. moring

（B）
The students of Class 3 are ___11___ going to have any classes next week. They』re going to ___12___ the farmers ___13___ their work on the farm. They』re going to ___14___ apples. Many students think it』s ___15___ better than having classes. They』re going to get up ___16___ next Monday morning. They』re going to meet outside the school gate at 7:30. The farm is ___17___ near. They』re going there ___18___ bus. They』re going to ___19___ on their old clothes. They』re going to work ___20___.
11. a. no b. not c. having d. always
12. a. do b. help c. make d. give
13. a. doing b. with c. to make d. to doing
14. a. having b. picking c. pick d. have
15. a. more b. much c. many d. little
16. a. later b. earlier c. early d. late
17. a. not b. quite c. very d. no
18. a. take b. take a c. by d. on
19. a. wear b. take c. put d. have
20. a. hard b. a little c. heavy d. hardly
答案：
（A）1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C
（B）11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A

你要的數量這里根本寫不了

⑦ 英語完形填空和閱讀理解急

簡單 我幫你去查sat的題

這里應該有48道閱讀理解, 是美國全國sat測試題. http://www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/sat/prep_one/passage_based/prac01.html

1. Illiteracy is an enormous problem,A it affectsB millions of people worldwide,C and is an impediment toD social progress. No errorE.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

2. The company president has takenA steps to ensure that sheB can handle the pressure and anxiety associated withC the job, includingD joining a yoga class and enlisting the support of a network of friends. No errorE.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

3. If you are sure thatA you are in the right,B you would notC mind an independent examination ofD the case. No errorE.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

4. The union insistedA on an increase in theirB members』C starting pay, and threatened to call a strike if the company refused toD meet the demand. No errorE.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

5. Television viewers claim thatA the number of scenes depictingB alcohol consumption haveC increased dramatically overD the last decade. No errorE.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

6. Employees with lessA personal problems areB likelyC to be moreD proctive. No errorE.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

7. The three richest men in America haveA assets worth more thanB the combined assetsC of the sixty poorest countries ofD the world. No errorE.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

8. ShipwreckedA on a desert island, coconuts and otherB fruits formedC the basis of the sailor』sD diet. No errorD.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

9. Fifty percent of the people alive today haveA never made a phone call, butB thirty percent stillC have no electricity connections to theirD homes. No errorE.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

10. The rhododendron, whichA ornaments so manyB English gardens, isC not native toD Europe. No errorE.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

11. The farmer should not have beenA so careless asB to leave the door of the house unbolted whenC he had goneD to bed. No errorE.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

12. A censusA of the island revealedB a population of onlyC 10,000 peopleD. No errorE.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

13. The engineer, who is renowned for his ingenuityA, has designedB a very uniqueC cooling system for our new plant inD Spain. No errorE.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

14. Shoes of thoseA kind areB bad for the feet;C low heels areD better. No errorE.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

15. My father saw how muchA Uncle Tom was enjoyingB his early retirement, andC so he decided to do the sameD. No errorE.

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

1. Trying to keep her balance on the icy surface, the last competitor's ski-tip caught the pole and somersaulted into the soft snow.

A. the last competitor's ski-tip caught the pole and somersaulted into the soft snow.
B. the ski-tip of the last competitor caught the pole and somersaulted in the soft snow.
C. the last competitor caught the pole with the tip of her ski, and somersaulted into the soft snow.
D. the last competitor caught the pole with her ski-tip, which made her somersault into the soft snow.
E. the last competitor somersaulted into the soft snow when the tip of her ski was caught by the pole.

2. The temperature dropped suddenly last night, which will mean that the shoots emerging from the soil will be killed by the frost.

A. which will mean that the shoots emerging from the soil will be killed by the frost.
B. which will mean that the frost will kill the shoots emerging from the soil.
C. and this will mean that the shoots emerging from the soil will be killed by the frost.
D. and the resulting frost will kill the shoots that are emerging from the soil.
E. and as a result, the shoots will be killed by the frost, emerging from the soil.

3. The impostor eluded detection for so long because she concted herself as though she were a licensed practitioner.

A. as though she were a licensed practitioner.
B. as though she was a licensed practitioner.
C. like she was a licensed practitioner.
D. like as if she was a licensed practitioner.
E. as if she was a practitioner with a license.

4. Being abandoned by our friends is the cause of great sorrow for us.

A. Being abandoned by our friends is the cause of great sorrow for us.
B. Our being abandoned by our friends is the cause of great sorrow.
C. Being abandoned by our friends, we feel great sorrow.
D. Abandoned by our friends, sorrow is the result.
E. We feel great sorrow when our friends abandon us.

5. Among the many reasons for his defeat in the election was his arrogant assumption that his constituents were incapable of understanding economic conditions, and his unwarranted attack on his chief opponent.

A. was his arrogant assumption that his constituents were incapable of understanding economic conditions
B. were his arrogant assumption that his constituents were incapable of understanding economic conditions
C. were his arrogant assumptions that his constituents were incapable of understanding economical conditions
D. were his arrogant assumption that his constituents would be incapable of understanding economics
E. was the arrogant assumption that his constituents was incapable of understanding economic conditions

6. More and more holidaymakers are choosing to fly to remote islands in search of the perfect beach; seeking sand, sun and palm trees, rather than centers of entertainment.

A. ; seeking sand, sun and palm trees, rather than centers of entertainment.
B. ; seeking sad, sun, palm trees and not entertainment.
C. , with sand, sun, palm trees and no entertainment.
D. , they seek sand, sun and palm trees, rather than entertainment centers.
E. ; they seek sand, sun and palm trees, rather than centers of entertainment.

7. The government requires that these forms should be submitted before the end of the financial year.

A. that these forms should be submitted
B. that these forms be submitted
C. for these forms to be submitted
D. these forms submission
E. these forms should be submitted

8. After arous months of fighting, the sight of the white flag being raised generated as much relief on the victor's side than it did on the vanquished.

A. as much relief on the victor's side than it did on the vanquished.
B. as much relief among the victors as among the vanquished.
C. as much relief on the victor's side as it did on the vanquished's.
D. relief both on the victor's side as well as on the vanquished's.
E. relief both for the victor and the vanquished side.

9. The best way to encourage innovative thinking is not to promise financial rewards for ideas, but to ensure that the person making the suggestion receives recognition for his contribution.

A. but to ensure that the person making the suggestion receives recognition for his contribution.
B. but to ensure that the person who makes the suggestion will be receiving recognition for his contribution.
C. but rather by ensuring that the person making the suggestion receives recognition for his contribution.
D. but rather ensure that suggestion-maker receives recognition for his contribution.
E. but instead make sure that the suggestion-maker will receive recognition.

10. It ought to be her with whom you share your secrets, not me.

A. her with whom you share your secrets, not me
B. her with whom you share your secrets, not I.
C. she with whom you share your secrets, not me.
D. she with whom you share your secrets, not I.
E. her with who you share your secrets, not me.

Questions 1-6 refer to the following passage, which is a draft of an essay:

(1)Cicero said, 「A room without a book is a body without a soul.」 (2) Certainly when I enter someone's home for the first time, I am likely to gravitate to the bookshelf, in part to glean further insight into the personality of its owner. (3) But now that the family encyclopedia is likely to have been replaced by a CD-ROM it is possible that the book might be reced to an item of decoration rather than information and entertainment.

(4)In a sense, books have always been more than just repositories of information. (5) The look and feel of a book is as much a part of its appeal as its contents. (6) There is something immensely satisfying about opening a new book: the smell of the paper, the feel of the cover, the design on the st jacket and the weight of the volume all contribute to the impression it makes. (7) The most aesthetically pleasing volumes, the leather bound volumes, and the volumes with beautiful bindings are actually often bought by interior decorators to add to the look of a study, office or of a living room.

(8)Books have a symbolic power. We shudder when we hear of 『 burning', associated down the ages with tyranny and oppression. (9) Books as cultural icons remind us of freedom of speech and enhanced opportunities, they remind us of the intellectual aspirations of the human race.

(10)But in the future will the book still be read? (11)I believe it will. (12)More books are being written and published than ever before; the book has withstood the advent of the cinema, television, and personal computer and are likely to be there in centuries to come.

1. Which is the best version of the underlined portion of sentence 3 (reproced below)?
But now that the family encyclopedia is likely to have been replaced by a CD-ROM it is possible that the book might be reced to an item of decoration rather than information and entertainment.

A. might be reced to an item of decoration rather than information
B. might be reced to an item of decoration rather than a source of information
C. will be reced to an item of decoration rather than information
D. will be reced to an item of decoration rather than a source of information
E. could be reced to an item of decoration rather than information

2. Which version of sentence 8 would form the best transition between paragraphs two and three?

A. Besides their aesthetic appeal, books have symbolic power.
B. Books have also always had symbolic power.
C. Besides their use to decorators, books have a symbolic power.
D. Books have other functions besides decoration.
E. Other people have used books as symbols.

3. What revision is most needed in sentence 9?

A. Change 「enhanced」 to 「equal」.
B. Change the comma to a semicolon.
C. Change 「us」 to 「people」
D. Rewrite to avoid repetition of 「they remind us of」.
E. Insert 「Moreover」 at the beginning of the sentence.

4. Sentence 7 would probably benefit from all the following changes EXCEPT

A. Change from passive to active voice
B. Correct faulty parallelism
C. Rewrite to avoid repetition of 「volumes」.
D. Delete the word 「actually」.
E. Remove the word 「aesthetically」.

5. Paragraph three

A. is somewhat underdeveloped
B. is rendant
C. is too repetitive
D. contains error in verb tense
E. has errors in pronoun usage

6. Which is the best version of the underlined part of the last sentence (reproced below)?
More books are being written and published than ever before; the book has withstood the advent of the cinema, television, and personal computer and are likely to be there in centuries to come.

A. the book has withstood the advent of the cinema, television, personal computer and are likely
B. the book has withstood the advent of the cinema, television, and personal computer and are liable
C. books have withstood the advent of the cinema, television, and personal computer and are likely
D. the book withstood the advent of the cinema, television, personal computer and is likely
E. the book withstood the advent of the cinema, television, and personal computer and will likely
Questions 7-12 refer to the following passage, which is a draft of an essay:

(1)The study of ecology has taught us that diversity is important to stability in the natural world. (2)Modern agricultural practices and other human interventions in the environment reces the number of interacting species making the ecosystem vulnerable and unstable.

(3)Similarly, human society in its progress toward the clichéd 「global village」 is liable to make the world less stable not more stable. (4)We are eliminating languages, traditional diets, and eroding cultural practices at an alarming rate. (5)The whole world wants to speak the same language, eat the same food and wear the same clothes. (6)But will this homogeneity be good for the human species? (7) Biologists would tend to say no.

(8)Certainly a world where we can all understand each other and share common interests is appealing on one level. (9)But how infinitely poorer we will all be if we travel 5000 miles from home only to find no new people, no new places, no new ways of living, just a of what you experience back home.

7. One weakness of the writing style of this essay is

A. Reliance on general statements
B. Incorrect paragraphing
C. Inappropriate vocabulary
D. Poor punctuation
E. Poor choice of verb tenses

8. The author makes his point about human society mainly by use of

A. personal experience
B. scientific facts
C. parallel construction
D. an analogy
E. hyperbole

9. Sentence 2 could be best improved by

A. insert a comma after 「environment」
B. remove the word 「other」
C. remove the word 「interacting」
D. change 「interventions」 to 「intervention」
E. change 「reces」 to 「rece」

10. Which is the best version of the underlined part of sentence 3 (reproced below)?
Similarly, human society in its progress toward the clichéd 「global village」 is liable to make the world less stable not more stable.

A. is likely to make the world less stable not
B. is likely to make the world not less stable but
C. is likely to make the world less and not
D. are liable to make the world less stable not
E. are likely to make the world less stable not

11. The best version of sentence four is

A. We are eliminating languages, traditional diets, and eroding cultural practices at an alarming rate.
B. We are eliminating languages, changing traditional diets, and cultural practices at an alarming rate.
C. We are eliminating languages, changing traditional diets, and eroding cultural practices at an alarming rate.
D. Languages, traditional diets, and cultural practices are being eroded at an alarming rate.
E. Languages, traditional diets, and cultural practices are being eliminated alarmingly fast.

12. The change most needed in sentence 9 is to replace

A. will with would
B. you with we
C. just with only
D. infinitely with much
E. experience to experienced

不知道夠不夠 做吧

⑧ 英語完形填空和閱讀理解的解題技巧急啊！！！！！！！！！

學習過程

一. 閱讀理解

閱讀理解：在中考中占的比重很大。閱讀理解能力屬於語言的領會技能。包括對書面語言的識別、理解、推理、判斷和快速記憶等幾個方面。不僅僅涉及到語音、語法、詞彙這些語言因素、還涉及到非語言因素，即：閱讀者對所學語言國家的社會和文化背景知識的掌握、對所讀材料內容的熟悉、個人經歷、生活常識、邏輯知識和語言修養等各方面。閱讀技巧之一是閱讀時要擴大視距。二是不要心讀或朗讀；三是要理解段落或文章的細節。四是要學會猜測詞義，五要理解中心思想。六要具備合理推理和判斷的能力。

初中階段閱讀題重點考查的內容是事實認定、詞語理解、數量計算，主要思想歸納等。而從考查方式來看，則以直接型、轉換型和歸納型的試題為主，需要依據文章事實和作者思路進行推理的題次之。

文章主旨和大意的考查。這類試題主要是考查對文章的理解程度，考查內容包括作者的寫作目的，文章的中心思想等內容。考生只有讀懂全文，才能選出正確答案。

細節和事實的考查。做此類試題一定要抓住事件發生的時間、地點、人物、發展過程和結局等環節，所選答案一定要符合原文，切不可望文生義。

詞義或句義的考查。這些詞句往往具有深層意義，要透過表層意義來理解深層意義，或根據句子的語法關系分析其含義，要反復琢磨，仔細推敲，弄清作者的真正意圖，從而選擇正確答案。遇到生詞，要根據上下文和一定的構詞法知識，如前綴、後綴來分析、判斷、猜測其詞形和含義。

結論或推論性考查。這類考題答案的選擇往往無所謂正確與錯誤之別，而是最佳與非最佳之別。因此，須讀懂通篇文章，弄懂作者的寫作要旨，按照文章的內容和邏輯關系，做出符合原文邏輯或主旨的結論或推論，才能選出最佳答案。

擬選題目考查。一篇文章究竟應加一個什麼樣的題目為最佳，主要取決於文章的內容，英語文章標題的特點一般多以短語或簡單句為主。選擇標題的一般標準是：一要切題，即能夠概括出全文的主旨；二要簡潔，即文字要簡單明了。

閱讀理解題型介紹：

1. 選擇答案型閱讀理解

2. 判斷正誤型閱讀理解

3. 完成句子型閱讀理解

4. 回答問題型閱讀理解

閱讀理解解題指導：

1. 客觀信息題

所謂"客觀信息"，是指在短文中客觀存在的事實，客觀信息的答案一般都可以在原文中找到。完成客觀信息題應注意以下三點：

（1）辨認事實，注意細節

（2）同義轉換，著重內涵

（3）把握數據，注意推算

在有關數據推算的試題中，根據短文所提供的數據進行必要的運算時所涉及的數學知識一般都比較簡單，關鍵在於理解原文。

2. 主觀判斷題

一般來說，這類問題都不可能直接從原文中找到答案，必須根據原文提供的有關信息，進行合理的推理和判斷才能回答。完成主觀判斷題能常應注意以下四點：

（1）運用常識，合理判斷

（2）根據情景，進行猜測

（3）利用情景，舉一反三

（4）縱觀全文，概括大意

3. 細節辨認題

文章的中心思想或主題是通過一系列的事實、細節來說明和支持的，要透徹地理解段落、文章的中心思想，就必須理解文章中的重要事實和細節。只有真正理解了全部細節，才能深刻地領悟大意，理解短文細節分下面三個步驟：

（1）首先找出文章或段落的中心思想。文章的中心思想主要體現在首句和尾句中，有時在文中的某一句話當中。

（2）尋找重要的事實與細節，不是所有的事實和細節都重要，那些與中心思想有關的事實和細節才重要。

（3）檢查已確定的事實與細節，看它們是否支持中心思想。如果這些事實與細節不能支持中心思想，就說明原來所確定的中心思想不明確或者這些事實和細節沒有找准。

屬於細節類的閱讀理解題一般只針對某個特定的細節，題型可以多種多樣，沒有固定模式。常見的設題方式有：

（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

（2）All the following statements are not true except.

（3）Which of the following facts is not mentioned in the supporing details?

4. 詞彙障礙題

在中考閱讀題中，考生遇到的最大障礙往往有兩個：一是被已認識的單詞的某一熟知含義所誤導；二是被完全不認識的單詞的意思所阻礙，從而出現理解偏差或理解困難，影響閱讀的速度。其實解決這兩個困難的一個重要法寶是考生在心目中樹立起上下文觀念，用上下文去確定詞彙的含義。在閱讀解題時要注意從以下七個方面著手：

（1）根據定義或解釋、說明猜測生詞的詞義

在be，be called，call等判斷詞出現的判斷句中，可以根據已知部分，猜測生詞的含義。例如：

A person who is skilled at making or repairing wooden objects is called a carpenter.

通過理解定語從句的意思，能猜出carpenter是"木匠"

（2）根據對比關系猜測生詞的詞義

在but，however，yet，otherwise，though這些表示意義轉折的連詞出現的句子中，其前後的詞有明顯的對比關系，根據已知的內容，通過這種對比關系，就很容易猜出生詞的詞義了。例如：

Though Tom's face has been washed quite clean, his neck still remains grubby.

和clean意思相對的便是"骯臟的"了，因此可猜出句中grubby的意思是"骯臟的"

（3）通過因果關系猜測詞義

because, since與as是連接原因狀語從句的從屬連詞，so是連接表示結果的狀語從句的連詞，so...that與such...that中的that是連接結果狀語從句的。當這些信息詞出現在有生詞的句子中，通過因果關系，依據已知部分就能猜出生詞的詞義。例如：

She wanted the rdresser to trim her hair a bit because it was too long.

根據because從句所講的意思，我們就可推測trim就是"修剪"之意

（4）根據生活常識猜測詞義

運用邏輯推理能力，自身的生活經驗及生活常識。再聯繫上下文能讀懂的部分，可以正確猜出詞義。例如：

Most of the roses are beginning to wither because of the cold.

根據句子意思及生活經驗，wither表示"枯萎"

（5）根據同等關系猜測詞義

同等關系，指的是一個詞，一組詞或短語在句中作同一成分，而且它們的詞義都屬於同一范疇。明顯的標志是，這樣的片語或短語中間常常用並列連詞and或or來連接。例如：

At forty-two he was in his prime and always full of energy.

從"年齡42歲"以及與prime具有同等關系的full of energy可以猜出prime的意思是"盛年時期"。

（6）根據列舉的事例猜測詞義

You can take any of the periodicals: "The World of English"."Foreign Language Teaching in Schools", or "English Learning".

從後面列舉的例子中，可以猜出periodical是"期刊，雜志"的意思。

（7）根據構詞法知識猜測詞義

根據學過的構詞法知識，知道詞根和前綴或後綴的意義，就可猜出由它們組成的新詞詞義。例如：

The colors of Hawaii in Summer are unforgettable.

利用構詞法常識和我們已熟悉的詞forget，我們可以知道unforgettable就是"令人難忘的"意思。

閱讀理解解題步驟：

1. 瀏覽全文，捕捉信息。要求考生通過瀏覽全文，掌握其大意了解作者的觀點和寫作意圖。

2. 細讀思考題，分析信息。通讀（瀏覽全文）短文後，已對文章或段落大意有所了解再讀考題，對要捕捉的信息進行分析、推理，這樣便可先解答與主題思想有關的問題。

3. 復讀全文，抓住細節。帶著問題去復讀，可縮小復讀的范圍，更便於捕捉關鍵的信息。復讀時可邊讀邊用鉛筆做些標記，把有關的人物、事件、時間、地點、起因（即5W：who, what, when, where, why）劃出來。例如：凡逢人物就圈起來，看完一遍，有幾個圈就是幾個人，一目瞭然。經過這樣的處理，你對文章的內容和細節便清楚了，對其中矛盾的產生、發展和解決心裡就會有底了。

另外，在復讀全文時，還應特別注意首段或每一自然段的首句，以及結尾句。因為短文的首句和首段往往是作者要說明的對象或事件的起因；作者闡述自己的觀點或事件發生的時間、地點與人物的聯系。結尾句、段是事件的結論或作者表達的態度、意圖、目的等。這樣一來便容易抓住中心，為准確、快速地解題打下良好的基礎。

4. 解答問題，選定答案。對那些明顯的，有把握的題可以斷然圈定。遇到不會做的問題可暫時不做，把每個問題閱讀完畢，等會做的題已做完，然後再回頭做剩下的題目。在做題時，如果遇到困難，再重新查閱。這次重讀，要針對問題的要求，抓住重點，一次求得正確答案。

5. 再讀全文，核對答案。這是最後一步，也是重要的一步，不能疏忽。這一步驟要用全文的主題思想統率各考題，把我們在閱讀和答題時所得到的信息歸納整理一遍後重新再讀一遍短文檢查答案，看是否前後一致；意義和語言知識是否和原文相符；是否符合邏輯等。發現前後矛盾、遺漏要點等錯誤，要立即糾正。

要注意的是，改正原來選定的答案，一定要慎之又慎。完形填空對考生的能力要求比較高。要順利解答這類考題，必須要有扎實的語言基礎知識和綜合運用所學英語知識的能力以及一定的分析、推理判斷能力。還應熟悉各種體裁、題材的文章，具有一定的語感和快速閱讀能力。

完整填空：一般在文中的第一句和最後一句不會挖空。主要涉及到動詞、名詞（含代詞）、形容詞、副詞、介詞、連詞也常出現。做完形填空題要注意整體性原則，強調對文章整體的理解。就內容而言，它又有前因後果、地點、時間、人物等要素。所以，第一步應通讀全文，了解大意。其次注意詞與詞、句與句、主句與分句之間的連貫性與銜接性。因此，在做題時必須始終注意上下文之間，詞與詞之間從意義到語法上的合理搭配。誠然，弄懂第一句和最後一句也事關全局。與此同時，還不可忽略文中的過渡詞（1）通讀全文，了解大意。

通讀全文時，跳過空格快速閱讀，弄清文章的基本含義。先快速閱讀全文，可使我們對文章的整體結構和中心思想有個基本的了解。有利於進一步把握全文所講內容，篇章結構，時態語態的變化，為後面的答題創造條件，但通讀宜粗、直、快。切忌看一句做一句，看一空填一空，斷章取意，那會進入誤區，即使所填答案符合本句要求，也未必符合全文的要求。通讀的目的僅在於掌握大意，切不可把寶貴的時間浪費在個別字句的推敲上。

（2）重視首句的開篇啟示作用

完形填空所採用的短文一般不給標題，但短文的首句通常用以點明短文的性質，如敘事、議論等，這是我們探索短文全貌的"窗口"，可以以首句的時態、語態為立足點進行思考，判斷文章的體裁，推測全文的大意及主題，所以應該重視首句的啟示作用。

（3）抓住關鍵詞，根據上下文解題

解題時，要遵循忠於全文大意和主題這一原則，聯繫上下文展開邏輯推理分析，要迅速找出那些在短文中起重要作用的關鍵詞，了解所提問題的特定語境，語篇中的內在關系。

在解題過程中，應遵循"先易後難"的原則，遇到個別難題不易判斷時，可先跳過去，去解決那些靠上下文能確定的，比較直接明確的問題，隨著下文的展開和文章的深入，或許在前面難以判斷的題，下文就有暗示，甚至有明確的表示。因此，在選擇答案時，應特別注意聯系前後句，充分利用上下文為確定答案提供有用信息。

（4）重讀全文，驗證答案

在全部空格補全以後，一定要根據填好的答案重讀全文，看文章是否流暢，前後是否矛盾，語法結構是否無誤。如果發現哪些地方讀起來不流暢，那就說明那裡有毛病，就要進行仔細推敲，驗證。

總之，解答完形填空題，不僅需要扎實的語言基本功與嚴密的邏輯推理能力，還需要加強閱讀訓練，掌握正確的解題方法和技巧，只有這樣，才能在考試時得心應手，考出好成績。

2. 短文缺詞填空解題步驟

短文缺詞填空是要求學生在正確理解和把握文章意思的基礎上通過分析行文線索來填寫空缺單詞的一種考查形式，它是考查學生綜合運用英語思維能力的一種有效方法。要完成好這類題，做到事半功倍，需要掌握一定的方法與技巧。

（1）從全局把握文章大意

要填的單詞肯定是在一定的語言環境中才能確定，只有把握全局才能有主導方向，才能有助於正確理解空缺詞所在的句子，從而縮小詞意的選擇范圍。

（2）從語法上加以把握

一般的空缺詞都可以通過其所在的句型結構和句法成分來判斷其詞性，這樣可以縮小詞的選擇范圍。

（3）從行文上確定詞的形式

當確定一個單詞的詞性後可通過其上下文來幫助判斷其形式，如動詞的第三人稱單數形式，過去式、過去分詞、現在分詞、名詞的單復數、代詞的各種所有格及單復數，形容詞的比較級與最高級等。

（4）通讀全文，驗證答案。

填完所有單詞後，不可孤立地逐個詞檢查，而必須將所有填入的詞代入文章中，復讀全文，仔細檢查所填詞是否符合文章的情景內容，讀起來是否流暢，合乎句法，單詞拼寫是否有誤，單詞形式是否正確等，發現問題及時更正。通過再讀全文，很可能利用語感將個別特別難的空處順口"讀"出來。

⑨ 英語完形填空和閱讀理解及答案

meaning of life and its permanent spiritual values. It has often been noted that those who

⑩ 英語完形填空和閱讀理解

學英語是沒有捷徑的，完型填空更是如此，我英語學得比較好，你多看書，多背單詞，有空的時候多看看英語原版的閱讀的書，這樣就會好的！