課外閱讀之英語刻舟求劍寓言故事
⑴ 急求英語寓言故事
The Cock and the Jewel
A COCK, scratching for food for himself and his hens, found a precious stone and exclaimed: "If your owner had found thee(you), and not I, he would have taken thee(you) up, and have set thee in thy first estate; but I have found thee(you) for no purpose. I would rather have one barleycorn than all the jewels in the world."
一隻公雞在田野里為自己和母雞們尋找食物。他發現了一塊寶玉,便對寶玉說:「若不 是我專,而是你的主人找屬到了你,他會非常珍惜地把你撿起來;但我發現了你卻毫無用處。我 與其得到世界上一切寶玉,倒不如得到一顆麥子好。」
故事告訴我們:
自己需要的東西才是真正珍貴的。
⑵ 讀完刻舟求劍這篇寓言故事的啟發是什麼
不要拘泥成例,要根據情況的變化而改變自己的方法,學會變通.
⑶ 誰能用英文幫我寫一篇刻舟求劍的作文
【原文】
楚人有涉江者,其劍自舟中墜於水,遽(jù)契(qì)其舟,曰:"是吾劍之所從墜。"舟止,從其所契者入水求之。舟已行矣,而劍不行,求劍若此,不亦惑乎?
翻譯
楚國有個渡江的人,他的劍從船上掉進了水裡。他急忙在船沿上刻上一個記號,說:"這兒是我的劍掉下去的地方。"船靠岸後,這個人順著船沿上刻的記號下水去找劍。船已經走(行駛)了很遠,而劍還在原來的地方不會隨船而前進。用這樣的辦法來找劍,不是很糊塗嗎?
[編輯本段]【出 處】
戰國·呂不韋《呂氏春秋·察今》:
楚人有涉江者,其劍自舟中墜於水,遽契其舟,曰:「是吾劍之所從墜。」舟止,從其所契者入水求之。舟已行矣,而劍不行,求劍若此,不亦惑乎!
[編輯本段]【近義詞】
守株待兔、墨守成規
鄭人買履、表水涉澭
[編輯本段]【反義詞】
看風使舵、見機行事
[編輯本段]【注 釋】
1.涉--跋涉,就是渡過江河的意思。
2.自--從。
3.遽--音句,急遽,立刻,匆忙,表示時間很緊迫。
4.契--音氣,動詞,用刀子雕刻。
5.是--這兒。
6.不亦惑乎--不是佷糊塗嗎?惑,迷惑,糊塗。「不亦。。。。。。乎」是一種委婉的反問句式。
7.墜--落。
8.契者--雕刻的人/地方。
9.若--如果。
10.是吾劍之所從墜--這里是我的劍墜落的地方。
11.楚--周代國名,都城在今湖北江陵縣北。
12.求--找
刻舟求劍的意思
刻舟求劍是一個寓言故事演化而成的成語,比喻死守教條,比喻拘泥成法,固執不知變通的意思。成語詞典中注音為( kè zhōu qiú jiàn ),出自戰國·呂不韋《呂氏春秋·察今》:「楚人有涉江者,其劍自舟中墜於水,遽契其舟曰:'是吾劍之所從墜。'舟止,從其所契者入水求之。舟已行矣,而劍不行,求劍若此,不亦惑乎?」
故事大意是:有一個楚國人乘船渡江,一不小心,把佩帶的劍掉進了江里。他急忙在船沿上刻上一個記號,說:「我的劍就是從這兒掉下去的。」船靠岸後,這個人順著船沿上刻的記號下水去找劍,但找了半天也沒有找到。船已經走了很遠,而劍還在原來的地方。用刻舟求劍的辦法來找劍,不是很胡塗嗎?
這個故事告訴我們:世界上的事物,總是在不斷地發展變化,人們想問題、辦事情,都應當考慮到這種變化,適合於這種變化的需要。
刻舟求劍是一個貶義詞,並列式短語,為「刻舟」和「求劍」兩個動賓短語構成的並列短語,在句子中可以作謂語、定語或者狀語。
刻舟求劍的近義詞是墨守成規 ,反義詞有見機行事
相關作品:刻舟求劍文言文閱讀及賞析
[編輯本段]【詞性】
中性詞
[編輯本段]【含義】
比喻一個人不懂事物已發展變化而仍靜止地看問題。
⑷ 用英語描述「刻舟求劍」這個寓言故事… 急!100詞左右!謝謝了!
A
man
from
the
state
of
Chu
was
crossing
a
river.
In
the
boat,
his
sword
fell
into
the
water.
Immediately
he
made
a
mark
on
the
boat.
"This
is
where
my
sword
fell
off,"
he
said.
When
the
boat
stopped
moving,
he
went
into
the
water
to
look
for
his
sword
at
the
place
where
he
had
marked
the
boat.
The
boat
had
moved
but
the
sword
had
not.
Is
this
not
a
very
foolish
way
to
look
for
a
sword?
戰國時,楚國有個人坐船渡江。船到江心,他一不小心。把專隨身攜帶的一把寶屬劍掉落江中。他馬上掏出一把小刀,在船舷上刻上一個記號,說:「這是我寶劍落水的地方,所以我要刻上一個記號。」
船靠岸後,那楚人立即從船上刻記號的地方跳下水去撈取掉落的寶劍。撈了半天,仍不見寶劍的影子。其實他又怎麼找得到寶劍呢?船繼續行駛,而寶劍卻不會再移動。像他這樣去找劍,真是太愚蠢可笑了。
⑸ 英語寓言故事
The Fisherman and the Little Fish
A FISHERMAN who lived on the proce of his nets, one day caught
a single small Fish as the result of his day's labor.
The Fish,
panting convulsively, thus entreated for his life:
"O Sir, what
good can I be to you, and how little am I worth? I am not yet
come to my full size.
Pray spare my life, and put me back into
the sea.
I shall soon become a large fish fit for the tables of
the rich, and then you can catch me again, and make a handsome
profit of me."
The Fisherman replied, "I should indeed be a very
simple fellow if, for the chance of a greater uncertain profit, I
were to forego my present certain gain."
更多的寓言故事,請瀏覽:
http://www.ywhc.net/article/class_62.asp
⑹ 英語翻譯《刻舟求劍》這個故事
有個楚國人乘船過江時,劍從船上掉進水裡,他就在船幫上刻下一個記號,說:回「這答是我的劍掉下去的地方。」等船靠岸,他就從刻記號的地方跳進水裡去找劍。船已走了很遠,而劍卻沒走,這樣去找劍,不是很糊塗嗎? There is a person boat crosses the of Chu, the sword fell into the water, he may in which a mark, said: 「 this is my sword fall.」 etc ship ashore, he carved from Mark dive to find a sword.Ship was gone too far, and the sword but no go, so go find swords, is not very confused?
⑺ 刻舟求劍的寓言故事
寓言故事
戰國時期有一個楚國人做事很死板,書上怎麼寫的他就怎麼做,甚至遇到事情別人怎麼做的,他也學著怎麼做,從沒想過變通一下。
有一次,他經過山林,看見一樵夫在砍柴。忽然,樵夫一不小心.斧頭從手上飛脫,掉進山谷里去了。樵夫不慌不忙地在斧頭落下的地方做了一個顯眼的記號,然後從旁邊的小路繞下山去,對照著山上的標記,很快在草叢里找到了斧頭。這位楚國人對樵夫仰慕不已。
這位楚國人喜愛劍術,總是隨身佩帶一把寶劍。一天,他搭乘一條渡船過江。他立在船舷邊,江兩岸景色令人目不暇接。船行至江中,陶醉於美景的他不小心,讓那把寶劍滑落到江里去了。
只見他緊盯著劍掉下去的地方發呆。旁人勸他趕緊跳下江去打撈,這位楚國人卻笑著搖搖頭.他眼前浮現出樵夫刻記號的一幕。接著便鎮定地說:「別慌張!我自有妙法。」
只見他用一把小刀在船舷上劍掉下去的地方刻了一道深深的記號,並且自言自語道:「我的劍就是從這兒掉下去的!」船繼續前行,待船家停船時,這位楚人站起身,面對驚訝的目光,從容不迫地脫了衣服,從船舷邊所刻記號處跳人水中。
他在水中撈來撈去,怎麼也撈不到那把劍,於是浮出水面撫摸著船邊的記號,如夢游般喃喃著:「我的劍明明是從這兒掉下去的,怎麼找不到了呢?」
(7)課外閱讀之英語刻舟求劍寓言故事擴展閱讀
一、成語寓意
刻舟求劍是一個寓言故事演化而成的成語,一般比喻死守教條,拘泥成法,固執不知變通的意思。以靜止的眼光來看待變化發展的事物,必將導致錯誤的判斷。
文中的楚人正是犯了這樣的錯誤。揭示道理這個故事告訴我們:世界上的事物,總是在不斷地發生變化,不能憑主觀做事情。人不能死守教條。情況變了,解決問題的方法、手段也要隨之變化,否則就會失敗。告誡人們不能片面、靜止、狹隘地看待問題。
二、成語用法
一般比喻死守教條,拘泥成法,固執不變通的人。多含貶義。
⑻ 刻舟求劍 這則寓言故事包含了什麼道理
這個故事告訴我們:世界上的事物,總是在不斷地發生變化,不能憑主觀做事情。人不能死守教條。情況變了,解決問題的方法、手段也要隨之變化,否則就會失敗。告誡人們不能片面、靜止、狹隘地看待問題
⑼ 英語寓言小故事,要中文翻譯,要短一點的
多給你寫一些,希望能夠對你有一些幫助!!
Making His Mark 「刻舟求劍」
A man from the state of Chu was taking a boat across a river when he dropped his sword into the water carelessly. Immediately he made a mark on the side of the boat where the sword dropped, hoping to find it later. When the boat stopped moving, he went into the water to search for his sword at the place where he had marked the boat. As we know, the boat had moved but the sword had not. Isn』t this a very foolish way to look for a sword?
楚國有個人坐船渡江時,他不小心把自己的一把寶劍掉落江中。他馬上掏出一把小刀,在寶劍落水的船舷上刻上一個記號。船靠岸後,那楚人立即從船上刻記號的地方跳下水去撈取掉落的寶劍。他怎麼找得到寶劍呢?船繼續行駛,而寶劍卻不會再移動。像他這樣去找劍,真是太愚蠢可笑了。
To Pull up the Seedlings to Help Them Grow 「拔苗助長」
Once upon a time, there was an old farmer who planted a plot of rice. After he planted the seedlings, every day he went to the field to watch the seedlings grow. He saw the young shoots break through the soil and grow taller each day, but still, he thought they were growing too slowly. Eventually he got impatient with the young plants and suddenly he hit upon an idea that one by one, he pulled up the young plants by half an inch. The next early morning, the young man couldn』t wait to check his 「achievement」, but he was heart-broken to see all the pulled-up young plants dying.
從前,有個農夫,種了稻苗(seedlings)後,便希望能早早收成。每天他到稻田時,都發覺那些稻苗長得非常慢。他等得很不耐煩。想了又想,他終於想到一個「最佳方法」,他將稻苗全都拔高了幾分。第二天,一早起身,他迫不及待地去稻田看他的「成果」。 哪知,卻看到所有的稻苗都枯萎了。
Plugging One』s Ears While Stealing a Bell 「掩耳盜鈴」
Once upon a time, there was a man who wanted to steal his neighbor』s doorbell. However, he knew clearly that the bell would ring and catch the other people』s attention as long as he touched the bell. So he thought hard and suddenly hit on a clever 「idea」. He plugged his ears with something, thinking that everything would go well when he stole the bell. Unfortunately to his disappointment, the bell still rang loudly and he was caught on the spot as a thief.
從前,有一個人想偷鄰居門上的鈴,但是他知道一碰到鈴,鈴就會響起來,被人發現。他想啊想,終於他想出一個「妙極」,他把自己的耳朵用東西塞起來,就聽不見鈴聲了。但是當他去偷鈴時,鈴聲仍舊響起來,他被別人當場抓住
The Fox and the Crow 「狐狸和烏鴉」
One day a crow stood on a branch near his nest and felt very happy with the meat in his mouth. At that time, a fox saw the crow with the meat, so he swallowed and eagerly thought of a plan to get the meat. However, whatever the fox said to the crow, the crow just kept silent. Until the fox thought highly of the crow』s beautiful voice, the crow felt flattered and opened his mouth to sing. As soon as the meat fell down to the ground, the fox took the meat and went into his hole.
有一天,一隻烏鴉站在窩旁的樹枝上嘴裡叼著一片肉,心裡非常高興。這時候,一隻狐狸看見了烏鴉,饞得直流口水,非常想得到那片肉。但是,無論狐狸說什麼,烏鴉就是不理睬狐狸。最後,狐狸贊美烏鴉的嗓音最優美,並要求烏鴉唱幾句讓他欣賞欣賞。烏鴉聽了狐狸贊美的話,得意極了,就唱起歌來。沒想到,肉一掉下來,狐狸就叼起肉,鑽回了洞
Draw a Snake and Add Feet to It 「畫蛇添足」
Long long ago, several people had a jar of wine among them and all of them wanted to drink it by himself. So they set a rule that every one would draw a snake on the ground and the man who finished first would have the wine. One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the wine when he saw the others were still busy drawing, so he decided to draw the feet to the snake. However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed the jar from him, saying, "Who has ever seen a snake with feet?」 The story of "Draw a snake and add feet to It.」 tells us going too far is as bad as not going far enough.
古時幾個人分一壺酒。他們都想獨自喝完那壺酒,所以就定了一個規矩:每人在地上畫一條蛇,誰畫得最快,這壺酒就歸誰。有一個人很快就把蛇畫好了。他正打算喝這壺酒時,看見別人都還在忙著畫,就決定給蛇再畫上幾只腳。結果,他的蛇腳還沒加完,另一個人已經把蛇畫好了。那人一下把酒壺奪了過去,說:「有誰見過長腳的蛇?」。這個故事告訴我們這樣的道理:做得過分和做得不夠都是不對的