有關新聞的閱讀理解英語怎麼說

『壹』 新聞英語的新聞英語的翻譯

翻譯英語新聞報道，要顧及其文體特點，在遣詞造句和謀篇布局上都應使譯文適如其所譯。具體需注意的是：
1）要准確理解一些常用詞語在新聞英語中的特定含義。如前所述，新聞英語有自己特定的一套慣用詞彙，因此譯者首先應准確理解這些詞在新聞英語中的特定含義。否則極易張冠李戴，造成誤譯
2）要注意使譯文的文體風格與原文相適應。總的來說，新聞英語語言正式程度適中，有時還帶有一些會話語體色彩，所以譯文語言不可太雅，亦不可過俗。但是，因為一些作者常在報道中引用當事人或其他相關人士的話語，也因一些作者有時會使用幾個俚俗詞語，所以譯文語言的正式程度應盡可能與原文保持一致。此外，還應注意大報新聞語言特點與小報新聞文體特點的區別。一般說來，像《泰晤士報》、《紐約時報》一類的大報文體較為嚴肅正規，而像《每日鏡報》、《紐約郵報》一類的小報則大多語言輕松活潑，詞語正式程度偏低。因此譯者必須認真分析原文的文體特點，使譯文與原文保持文體上的一致。
3）處理好新聞中的新詞和生造詞。如遇新詞和生造詞，首先可依據英語構詞法對其在詞形上加以辨析，比如找出該詞的詞根或詞綴，以幫助理解其詞意。另外要從詞的聯立關系和上下文中，即該詞與其它詞的搭配、組合和它的各種語境中去尋找線索，判斷該詞可能的意義。如果經以上考證後仍不得其意，則可給出該詞的音譯，並在隨後的括弧內寫上原英文詞，必要時還可加腳注。這里所說的新詞就是那些字典中查不到的詞，那些按照你原先知道的詞意譯出但又發現語意邏輯不通的詞。
4）行文要力求簡明。語言要平實，不可浮華誇張，不要摻雜個人感情，在名詞前加修飾語時應慎重。
5） 翻譯時不要為某些動詞的時態所惑，注意原文的一些特殊語法現象。如 Largest Chinese trade delegation to visit US in Nov. 中省去了to前的is，Deposits, loans rising in HK意為Deposits and loans are rising in HK.， 而 2 Workmen Injured in Electrical Accident則意為2 Workmen Are Injured…。
6）標題翻譯要盡量與原文一樣簡短，要注重譯文能象原文一樣傳神達意。例如: Four Killed and Five Hurt in a House Fire 可譯為房屋起火五傷四亡；Soccer kicks off with Violence可譯為足球開賽腳踢拳打。

『貳』 跪求大神 寫一篇英語新聞，就是最近的新聞，用英語寫出來， 有圖有題目

China has the fastest-ageing population in human history but the state provides very little support for elderly people. Ageing parents have traditionally been looked after by their children - but in today's China that is not always the case.

『叄』 新聞英語翻譯

123張身份證明卡片被發給需要的病人，這些病人需要向執法人員證明他們需要大內麻做醫療使用。容

issue，簽發。
law enforcement personnel，法律執行人員，執法人員。
law enforcement department 執法部門

希望可以幫到你。

『肆』 用英語寫一篇新聞

Two

『伍』 如何解答新聞報道英語閱讀理解題

一.閱讀的模式1．自下而上模式
根據這個模式，閱讀首先被認為是對文本的識別,閱讀也因此被視為解碼的過程。也就是說,讀者對文本的理解是由單詞到短語、由短語到句子、由句子到語篇逐級辨認解碼，不斷進行信息組合，綜合運用一切語言數據，逐步弄懂短語、句子直至段落篇章的意義。信息處理是自下而上直線進行的，按照這個模式去理解閱讀過程。因此，這種模式沒有文本的識別也就沒有閱讀；認為影響學生理解的最主要的因素是文本；是構成文本的字母、單詞、短語、句法；認為讀者不能理解的主要原因是不能自動解碼，詞彙量缺乏，語法結構不清。
按照這個模式去理解閱讀過程，教師的主要任務就是幫助學生解決語言知識方面的問題。這是最傳統的模式。在這種模式的影響下，教師在閱讀教學中：先解詞，再解片語，然後解句，最後才通篇理解。因此，常常是把一篇文章的所有生詞和短語放在最前面來單獨進行教學。事實上，閱讀是積極主動地獲取信息的交際行為，而自下而上的模式低估了閱讀者的主動作用，沒有把閱讀者看作是信息的積極處理者。
2．自上而下模式
Goodman在1970年把閱讀描述為一個心理語言的猜測游戲。到了80年代初期，人們的認識逐漸趨向一致：閱讀是一個主動的、有目的的、有創造性的心理過程。按照這個模式，閱讀者不必逐句解碼，而是在語言知識和背景知識的參與下對信息進行重新加工或構建，理解文字元號代表的真實意義，推斷作者的意圖。這個背景知識指讀者的社會背景知識、文化背景知識、認知策略、生活經驗及情感因素等，即所謂「圖式」。閱讀者調動一切言語和非言語手段進行信息解碼加工的過程，實際上是創造性的思維的過程。
這種模式是以圖式驅動論作為基礎的。認為缺乏必要的圖式往往是影響閱讀的主要因素。閱讀不是文本解碼的過程,而是利用自己已有的圖示對文本所要表達的意思、作者要傳達的信息和思想，對故事的發展進行預測、驗證、修正的過程。
在這種模式的影響下，教師在進行閱讀教學的時候，會重視背景知識對理解的作用。例如先提供相關的背景知識，然後進入對材料的理解。在這個閱讀過程中，非視覺信息起著相當重要的作用，這些非視覺信息包括閱讀者全部知識的總和。在這個過程中信息自上而下地得到處理。讀者不再是被動地從閱讀材料中獲取信息，而是運用已經具備的背景知識(包括語言知識)，根據閱讀材料去預(猜)測、創造意義。其解碼方式不是直線 的成序列狀的，而是讀者在閱讀過程之前或之中不斷形成對意義的期待，然後用這種期待去試讀文章。3．互動模式這種模式是以交互補償論作為基礎的。認為經歷不同，文化背景不同，知識結構不同，
受教育不同，對同一件事情、同一個概念的表達方式不同。閱讀不僅包括對文本的識別，同樣需要了解相關的歷史、文化、知識等。閱讀不只是一個解碼過程，也不只是一個猜測過程，而是語言與圖式交互作用的過程。認為閱讀是語言與圖式的相互補償，是讀者與作者的交互，是讀者與文本的交互。

『陸』 有關閱讀英語經濟類新聞的問題

個人淺見：翻抄譯本身就是概襲念轉換，力求一致的過程，像對沖基金這樣的概念，首先你要理解對沖和基金這兩個概念，對沖是關於黃金和美元價格之間的一個規律，投資人為了迴避投資風險，買漲不買跌，會導致黃金價格上揚，而美元價格下降。而到達一定峰值的時候，投資人會拋售持有過多的黃金，於是美元價格相對上揚，而黃金價格下降，此過程不斷反復，導致「對沖」這一現象。至於基金的概念就不難查到了。請您注意的是，對沖基金這一整合後的概念，未必完全是以上兩個詞彙概念直接的累加，需要查詢它的出處，沿革和變化等信息才能弄懂。這也是翻譯的基本功之一。一個好的翻譯，一定是個雜家，啥都要懂一點，也就是說，啥都得學，咱們邊練翻譯，邊學習吧。多看多聽多輸入是必要的，思考和擴展查閱更是必要的。

『柒』 求五篇關於最近時事新聞的英語短文

As food is to the body, so is learning to the mind. Our bodies grow and muscles develop with the intake of adequate nutritious food. Likewise, we should keep learning day by day to maintain our keen mental power and expand our intellectual capacity. Constant learning supplies us with inexhaustible fuel for driving us to sharpen our power of reasoning, analysis, and judgment. Learning incessantly is the surest way to keep pace with the times in the information age, and an infallible warrant of success in times of uncertainty.
Once learning stops, vegetation sets in. It is a common fallacy to regard school as the only workshop for the acquisition of knowledge. On the contrary, learning should be a never-ending process, from the cradle to the grave. With the world ever changing so fast, the cease from learning for just a few days will make a person lag behind. What's worse, the animalistic instinct dormant deep in our subconsciousness will come to life, weakening our will to pursue our noble ideal, sapping our determination to sweep away obstacles to our success and strangling our desire for the refinement of our character. Lack of learning will inevitably lead to the stagnation of the mind, or even worse, its fossilization, Therefore, to stay mentally young, we have to take learning as a lifelong career.
學習之於心靈，就像食物之於身體一樣。攝取了適量的營養食物，我們的身體得以生長而肌肉得以發達。同樣地，我們應該日復一日不斷地學習以保持我們敏銳的心智能力，並擴充我們的智力容量。不斷的學習提供我們用不盡的燃料，來驅使我們磨利我們的推理、分析和判斷的能力。持續的學習是在信息時代中跟時代並駕齊驅的最穩當的方法，也是在變動的世代中成功的可靠保證。
一旦學習停止，單調貧乏的生活就開始了。視學校為汲取知識的唯一場所是種常見的謬誤。相反地，學習應該是一種無終止的歷程，從生到死。由於世界一直快速地在變動，只要學習停頓數日就將使人落後。更糟的是，蟄伏在我們潛意識深處的獸性本能就會復活，削弱我們追求高貴理想的意志，弱化我們掃除成功障礙的決心，而且扼殺我們凈化我們人格的慾望。缺少學習將不可避免地導致心靈的停滯，甚至更糟地，使其僵化。因此，為了保持心理年輕，我們必須將學習當作一生的事業。
2．heavy schoolwork【課業繁重】
In my opinion, the schoolwork now being assigned to high school students is too heavy. While it is true that students need to study, they need other things as well if they are to grow into healthy and well-rounded alts. High should be allowed more time for play. Playing is not wasting time, as some think. It gives them physical exercise, and also exercise their imagination. Which tends to be stifled by too much study. Finally, the pressure put on high school students by excessive schoolwork can cause serious stress, which is unhealthy physically and mentally. I do not advocate the elimination of schoolwork. I do think, however, that a rection of the current heavy load would be beneficial to students and to the society as a whole.
我認為目前高中生的課業實在太重了，雖然說學生的確應當念書，但是要想長大成為健全的人，他門還需要一些其它的東西，所以應該給高中生較多從事娛樂的時間。娛樂並不如某些人所想的，是在浪費時間，它可以讓學生鍛煉身體，發揮被繁重課業扼殺的想像力。此外，繁重的課業加諸在高中生身上的壓力可能引起嚴重的情緒緊張，這對身心都有害。我並非主張廢除學校課業，但是我認為減輕目前繁重的課業對於學生和整個社會都是有益的。
3．Time【時間】
Lost time is never found again. This is something which I learned very clearly last semester. I spent so much time fooling around that my grades began to suffer. I finally realized that something had to be done. It was time for a change.
Now I have a new plan for using my time wisely. I have set my alarm clock ahead half an hour. This will give me a head start on the day. I have also decided to keep a log of what I do and when I do it. Looking back on what I』ve done will give me some ideas on how to reorganize my time.
時光一去不復返，這是我上學期清楚學到的教訓。我浪費很多時間四處游盪，以致於我的成績開始退步。最後我終於了解到我必須有所作為；該是痛改前非的時候了。
現在我有一個明智運用時間的新方法。我已將鬧鍾早撥半小時，這將使我這一天的作息提前開始。我也決定將我所做的一切及做這些事的時間記錄下來。回顧我所做的事情會啟發我如何重新安排我的時間。
4．Work and Play【工作與娛樂】
Work and play do not contradict each other; in fact, they complement each other. As the saying goes, "All work and no play makes Jack a ll boy." A life burdened with work leads you nowhere, for you would get tired and bored with your daily routine work. On the other hand, proper recreation will relieve the tension and discomfort of our monotonous life because it offers you various ways to let out your pent-up emotions.
What I usually do to relax after school is jogging and seeing movies. Usually I don't spare time for exercise, but I value the physical ecation class at school. Jogging several rounds in the field certainly relieves the day's pressure. On weekends, I'll catch the morning movie for my visual enjoyment. I feel revived and energetic for another week's work-load.
工作與娛樂並不互相沖突，事實上，它們之間的關系還相輔相成。有句格言說：「整日工作而沒有休閑娛樂，會令人變得沉悶乏味。」被工作重擔壓得喘不過氣來的生活，將使你一事無成，因為你將對一成不變的例行公事感到厭煩。由另一方面來說，適度的娛樂活動能提供各種管道，來渲泄你被壓抑的情緒，減輕單調生活中的緊張與不悅。
放學之後，我最常做的休閑活動，便是慢跑與看電影。通常我並不特地撥出時間來做運動，但是我很重視學校的體育課。在操場上慢跑幾圈，無疑地可以減輕一天的壓力。在周末時，我都去看早場電影，享受視覺饗宴。如此一來，我將有如再生般的充沛活力，去面對下一星期的工作量。
5．My first Job【我的第一份工作】
My first job was at a cramming school. It was three years ago when I just graated from junior high school and finished the entrance examination. since I had nothing to do that summer, I decided to find a job, tasting the joy of independence.
I was responsible for answering the telephone and taking the message. I worked eight hours a day, six days a week. The work was not difficult nor heavy to me and I guess I did well. The most delighted thing was perhaps that I could spend the money I earned all by myself.
我的第一份工作是在一家補習班做事。那是三年前我剛從國中畢業，考完聯考時的事了。既然我那整個夏天都閑著沒事，倒不如找份差事，嘗嘗獨立賺錢的快樂。
我負責接聽電話且紀錄留言的工作。我一天工作八小時，一星期工作六天。那份工作對我而言既不困難亦不沉重，所以我想我還滿稱職的。而最令人快樂的事大概莫過於花全部由自己賺來的錢了！
6．My Favorite Sports【我最喜愛的運動】
Sports help everyone to keep healthy, happy, and efficient. So I pay special attention to games, especially table-tennis. Table tennis is my favorite game. I play it almost every day.
Table-tennis is an ideal game us because it brings the whole body into action. It strengthens our muscles, expands our lungs, promotes the circulation of the blood, and causes a healthy action of the skin. Besides, it is very amusing and does not cost us much money. Table-tennis is very moderate; it is not so rough as football. It is an indoor game and can be played even on rainy days. Thus, it is my favorite kind of exercise.
運動能幫助每一個人保持健康、快樂和有效率。所以我特別重視運動，特別是撞球，撞球是我最喜歡的運動。我幾乎每天玩。
撞球對我們而言，是一項理想的運動，因為它可以使我們全身運動，它可以增強我們的肌肉，擴張我們的肺部，促進血液循環，並且使肌膚產生健康作用，此外，它很有趣而且所費不多。撞球是相當溫和適中的，它不像足球那麼粗野。它是一種室內運動，甚至在下雨天也能玩。因此，撞球是我最喜愛的一種運動。
希望能對你有所幫助～～：）

Fox and cock
One morning a fox sees a cock.He
think,"This is my breakfast.''
He comes up to the cock and says,"I know
you can sing very well.Can you sing for me?''The
cock is glad.He closes his eyes and begins
to sing.The fox sees that and caches him in his mouth and carries him away.
The people in the field see the fox.They cry,"Look,look!The fox is carrying the cock away.''The cock says to the fox,"Mr Fox,do you understand?The people say you are carrying their cock away.Tell them it is yours.Not theirs.''
The fox opens his mouth ang says,"The cock is mine,not yours.''Just then the cock runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.
狐狸和公雞
一天早上，一隻狐狸看到了一隻公雞。他想：這是我的早餐。
他朝公雞走來，對他說：「我知道，你能唱得非常好聽，你能唱給我聽么？」公雞很高興。他閉上眼睛開始唱歌。狐狸看到這些抓住它放到自己的嘴裡走了。
在田地里的人們看到了狐狸。大喊大叫：「看，看！狐狸抓住公雞逃走了。」公雞對狐狸說：「狐狸先生，你能理解么？人們認為你叼走了公雞。告訴他們這是你的，不是他們的。」
狐狸張開她的嘴說：「公雞是我的，不是你們的。」就在那時，。公雞跑到了樹底下。

『捌』 關於新聞的英語短文

1

I typically do the crossword puzzle first and it is in the Sports page of the Nashua Telegraph ..usually.. so I will say that I like "the crossword page" best.
I'm old fashioned in the way that enjoy getting my news from an actual newspaper so I read the entire paper usually and the order I read the different sections varies but might typically go; Front page, Local news page, Sports page, Classifieds and Entertainment pages.. but this is far from set, it's very fluid. One day I might be interested in a local topic and go for that page first another day I might need to see the Red Sox score so I read sports page first etc..The only thing that remains constant is that I will read the whole newspaper if I have it.

2
I usually start with the obits, then move on to the births. Next, I like to read the want ads and do the crossword puzzle. After that, I am ready to tackle the news. I read the entire Missoulian, no big feat.

I guess I like to read the obits because I have lived in Montana for so long. It seems like I always know someone, and I feel like I am honoring them by reading their story. Also, it makes me feel better if a person dies at a ripe old age. I am getting up there in years, after all. I like to see the births because I was a midwife for many years, so again I know a lot of the families. The crossword works two ways. Either I do great and feel better that I don't have dementia, or I do terrible and well, that is a worry, isn't it?

第三個不讓我發，我能發到網路hi上嗎？

4
I live in a town with two dailies, and I read one at home and the other at work.
In both places, the paper needs to be shared. So the first question should be, who is already reading what when I sit down to breakfast (at home) or to lunch (at work)?
At home, everyone wants the local section. My husband reads the editorials; my older daughter does too, plus the political cartoons and the letters to the editor; I actually read the local news in the local news section, and then some of the editorials; my younger daughter just wants to look at the weather. So this section is usually under demand by everyone and when you get to read it is something that is negotiated.
At work, the section under greatest demand is sports. To me, this section has been hived off for easy disposal/recycling. The Friday and Saturday NYT crossword, if I can remember, will get photocopied at work so I can do it at home over the weekend.
If I had my complete freedom over the paper, I』d read it as follows:
1. Front section
2. Local News
3. Northwest Life/Life and Arts (some of the articles, plus the advice columns and the funnies)
Then:
4. Scan the front of the business section
5. Leaf through the occasional suppliments, such as the entertainment pull out at the end of the week, the outdoors section, etc. if interested and if I have time.
Discard: classifieds, other ads, Sports.
Oh, and I sometimes get a hold of our work place』s Wall Street Journal, but that』s hard to track down. There』s one co-worker that basically hoards it at her desk.

『玖』 了解新聞 英語表達 了解新聞英語怎麼說

to learn about news

『拾』 求兩篇英語閱讀短文，關於時事新聞的

HOUSTON, May 2 (Xinhua) -- The Offshore Techonology Conference, one of the world's largest offshore technology shows, kicked off here Monday.

The five-day event, which attracted an estimated 72,000 victors from all around the world, not only provided a platform for the about 2,400 participating companies from 40 countries to lure visitors with their newest procts and technologies, but also for the them to share insights and discuss issues the instry is facing.

On Monday, a number of companies, including Halliburton and Baker Hughes, received the Spotlight on New Technology Award by the OTC for their new procts and solutions.

Founded in 1969, the annual Offshore Technology Conference is the world's foremost event for the development of offshore resources in the fields of drilling, exploration, proction, and environmental protection. OTC is held annually at Reliant Center in Houston.

TRIPOLI, April 30 (Xinhua) -- Saif al-Arab Gaddafi, youngest son of Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi, was killed in NATO's strike against Gaddafi's house, said a spokesman of the Libyan government.

The NATO attack against Gaddafi's house resulted in the deaths of Saif al-Arab Gaddafi, 29, youngest son of Gaddafi, and three of Gaddafi's grandchildren, said Mossa Ibrahim, the government spokesman.

The leader himself and his wife, who were in the house, were in good health, while other people injured in the attack, said the spokesman.

This is a direct operation to assassinate the leader, said the spokesman.

The attacks had no legal or political foundations, he said, saying the strike was a violation of the international law.

Asserting he would not leave, embattled Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi floated on Saturday a proposal for a ceasefire and negotiations in a televised speech.

He said that all parties concerned should follow the truce, and the NATO forces must stop their attacks.

Gaddafi ruled out the possibility that he will quit and leave Libya, which he has been ruling over the past 41 years.

Gaddafi slammed the air raids by NATO, which started to attack his fortified compound in the capital Tripoli.

The world's major powers, the UK, the US and France, started on March 19 to launch strikes from the air and sea against Gaddafi's forces after the UN Security Council passed a resolution to impose a no-fly zone over Libya and authorize "all necessary measures" to protect civilians in Libya.