大學英語精讀第二冊文章閱讀答案

① 大學英語精讀第二版第二冊課後練習題答案

② 大學英語精讀第二冊study and practice翻譯

沒書，你放文本

③ 大學英語精讀第二冊課後習題

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④ 大學英語精讀第二冊第三單元答案

Lesson Three More Crime and Less Punishment
答案:
Key to the Exercises
II. Vocabulary
1. Practice using the rules of word formation
1)Examine how the words 「approval」and 「nontraffic」are formed. Find out the meaning of the suffix "-al" and prefix "non-" with the help of a dictionary.
approval: approve + -al
nontraffic: non- + traffic
Suffix "-al", from Latin, is used to form nouns meaning "the act of", e. g.
approve + -al ---- approval (n. ) = the act of approving
Prefix "non-", from Latin, usually means "not".
2) Turn the following verbs into nouns by adding "-al" and vice versa. Add more words to the list.
Verb Noun Verb Noun
renew -> renewal arrive <- arrival
deny denial disapprove disapproval
dismiss dismissal propose proposal
refuse refusal withdraw withdrawal
survive survival
3) Add the prefix "non-" to the following words and then put them into Chinese.
(1) 不侵犯 （6）非專業的；非專業人員
(2）不合作 （7）不抵抗
(3) 不存在 （8）不抽煙者
(4) 非小說作品 （9）不標準的
(5) 不幹涉 （10）非暴力
2. Give the opposite of the following.
1) to disapprove 2) uncertainty 3) uncomfortable
4) destruction 5) cheap/inexpensive 6) past
7) rise/increase 8 ) unfeasible/infeasible/impossible/impractical
9) gentle/mild 10) to release
11)minor/unimportant 12) minimum 13) unnecessary
14) powerful 15) unreal 16) to increase
17) to accept 18) to gather/ to collect 19) soft
20) nonviolence
3. Complete the sentences with the expressions listed below in their proper forms.
1) work out to 2) so ... as to 3) e to
4) pay for 5) has charge of 6) was faced with
7) get tough with 8) the other way around 9) works out to/amounts to
10) under (close) supervision
12) works out to 13) under the supervision of 14) amount to
4. Supply three or four verbs/phrasal verbs, or nouns/noun phrases for the following.
1) commit, deter, prevent, punish, rece (crimes)
2) carry out, conct, do
3) find, offer, seek, suggest, work out, have
4) carry out, impose, make, present
5) find, gather, give, proce, provide, seek
6) a worker, a class, a proposal, a question, a suggestion, the charge
7) knowledge, experience, strength, weight, speed, permission, approval, admission, advantage
8) a prisoner, a film, a missile, information, news, pain, sb.'s arm, the bird
9) the birth/death/crime rate, one's voice, rent, the interest, the price, the taxes, the standards
10) a debt, cash, rent, the interest, the price, the taxes, the tuition, wages, salary
5. Choose the right word from the bracket and put it in the proper form.
1) cost 2) paid 3) spend 4) convince
5) persuade 6) convinced 7) rejected/refused 8) rejected
9) refuse 10) refused
6. Examine the uses of "fail" and "suggest" in the sentences below. List other possible uses of these words and then make sentences after the models.
Other possible uses of "fail" and "suggest":
fail: to fail (vi. )
to fail sb.
Suggest: to suggest sth.
to suggest doing sth.
to suggest + that-clause in the subjective mood
7. Give the verb patterns of the underlined part in the sentences below, list other possible verbs, and then, based on the information given, complete the sentences with the words given in the brackets.
Verb patterns: to be + wh-clause
to make + it + adj. + to-infinitive (phrase)
Other possible verbs: consider, feel, find, think
One possibility of the sentences;
1) what Robert has decided to do with his money
when Robert is going to build a library in his town with his own money
how Robert is going to spend his money next year
where Robert is going to build a library with his own money
2) why/how the two leaders finally became rivals
3) why they preached their ideas persistently
4) where we agreed to meet yesterday
5) when I've helped sb. out of difficulty/when I feel really useful/when I feel myself
needed and wanted/when I am respected and loved/when I have the power and money to do sth. worthwhile, etc.
6) feel it necessary to stay with my grandmother and take care of her
7) has made it possible for the central and western parts of China to develop at a much faster speed
8) have found it profitable to invest big money in recycling instrial wastes
9) think it essential to have a highly developed culture if we want to modernize our society
10) consider it important to see our limitations as well as our strengths
8. Put in the missing words.
(1) looked (2) home (3) at (4) a (5) furniture
(6) always (7) later (8) tied (9) the (10) Other
(11) police (12) Carrying (13) line (14) wonder (15) did
(16) as (17) led (18) stopped (19) help (20) puzzled
(21) down (22) staring (23) It's (24) else (25) me
(26) at (27) drove
III. Grammar
1.Combine each pair of the sentences after the model using the words and expressions below.
1) The boy fell off his bike and broke his leg.
2) It rained all day yesterday, so we got nothing done in the fields.
3) The man was so tired that he could hardly put one foot before the other.
4) The old man walked 50 fast that his children found it hard to keep up with him.
5) The man was so badly injured that they took him straight to the hospital.
Or: The man was badly injured and was taken straight to the hospital.
6) I don't think he is so stupid as to give up his present position when jobs are hard to obtain.
7) The professor spoke very fast, 50 (that) none of the students could take complete notes.
Or: The professor spoke so fast that none of the students could take complete notes.
8) We found so much to talk about that it was late at night when we remembered the time.
9) Mr. Hu repeated his remarks in English and French, so that nobody misunderstood
what he said.
10) The man went to meet a girlfriend he had got to know on the Web, but only to find she was his own wife.
11) As it's something urgent, the sooner you finish it, the better.
Or: As it's something urgent, please finish it as soon as possible.
12) The medical team must set out immediately, because the sooner they arrive, the more victims they will be able to save.
2. Rewrite the sentences as shown in the examples.
1) Using "as ...as"
(1) Alts love Hans Christian Andersen's stories as much as children (do).
(2) In China, New Concept English is almost as popular as Professor Xu's textbook
English.
(3) Sometimes a journalist's job is as dangerous as that of a policeman.
(4) A society needs farmers and factory workers as much as it needs scientists and
economists.
(5) At 60, he is as eager to learn as he was 40 years ago when he was a college student.
(6) The film wasn't as good as we expected. It was just so-so.
(7) He is not doing as well as his parents want him to.
(8) The boys find life at college is not as exciting as they used to think.
(9) The guard spoke as politely as if the boy were a welcome guest.
(10) In old age, a man's life is as calm and peaceful as a river running through a vast plain.
2) Using "more ... than"
(1) Prices have been rising faster than incomes.
(2) Relations between the two countries are better than they were 10 years ago.
(3) Since the end of World War II, the world has been changing faster than before the war.
(4) Today a high school student knows more about the personal computer than scientists did 50 years ago.
(5) The world has become more crowded than it was 50 years ago.
(6) On the whole, people are living a better life than they did 30 years ago.
(7) The sooner you learn from your mistakes, the more you will improve.
(8) The more you learn, the better you will see how little you knew before.
4.Learn to use the passive voice correctly.
1) The sentences tell us about the changes that have taken place in your hometown in the last twenty years or so. Turn each of them into the passive form and write it down in the space below.
(1) Most slums have been pulled down.
(2) Quite a lot of decent economical houses have been built for low-income families.
(3) The main streets have been widened, and three superhighways have been constructed.
(4) The service instry has been steadily developed.
(5) Over the years, thousands of jobs have been created in the service instry for the residents.
(6) A lot has been done to improve the environment.
(7) Quite a number of factories have been moved out of the city.
(8) A lot of money has been spent on ecation and medical care.
(9) More than 40,000 young people have been enrolled in the universities in the last
three years.
(10) The facilities of our major hospitals have been upgraded.
2) Change the infinitive phrase into suggestions, using the pattern "I think something should be done" or "I suggest (that) something be done".
(1) TV violence should be strictly controlled.
(2) The police force should be provided with better equipment and training.
(3) Criminals/crimes should be punished more severely when crimes/they are on the
increase.
(4) Those who help the police fight crime should be awarded.
(5) Emphasis should be put on rehabilitation instead of on punishment.
(6) Efforts should be made to turn criminals into useful members of society.
(7) Wrongdoers should be given opportunities to start life afresh.
(8) Lawbreakers who are willing to turn over a new leaf shoul4 not be looked down
upon.
(9) As long as they behave themselves? released prisoners should no longer be treated as criminals.
IV Written Work
Answer the question in about 130 words.
Do you agree with the author that severe punishment is not the answer to the problem of crime?
Sample:
I don't think that severe punishment is the answer to the problem of crime. But I look at the matter from a different point of view. The author simply believes harsh punishment isn't feasible because it costs too much. My view is that punishment, including harsh measures; is necessary but punishment alone won't help much. It is effective only when governments make effort to wipe out what gives rise to crimes, for example, poverty, inequality, racial hatred, money worship, TV violence, etc. , in short, to remove barriers for less fortunate members of society to better themselves. Punishment can proce good results only when it is combined with effective correctional measures to make law-abiding citizens out of criminals. This is a difficult but worthwhile job. (124 words)

⑤ 大學英語精讀第二冊第9單元課後所以答案

1.Everything indicates that something has gone wrong with his plan.
一切都表明他的計劃出了毛病。
2.The author thinks that we should not take it for granted that those who score high on intelligence tests will certainly
do well in practical work.
作者認為，我們不應想當然地以為那些智力測驗得分高的人在實際工作中就一定能幹得好。
3.I singled out a few English idioms to test my classmates
我挑出幾條英語成語(idiom),考了一下我的同班同學．
4.Three professors were invited to design the curriculum for new teachers assess.
三位教授被請來對新教員設計的教案做出評估.
5.This is but just a small loss to us. Don't make a fuss over it.
這對我們來說是個很小的損失,不要大驚小怪.
6.He scored far more than any of his opponents, which proved him a worthy winner.
他比任何對手的得分都高很多,證明他不愧為一個勝利者.
7.The two animals are alike in appearance, but they belong to different species.
這兩只動物外貌很相似，但它們屬於不同的種類
8. I don't know for sure whether the bank will grant him the loan he has applied for.
我並不確切知道他申請的貸款（loan）銀行是否會給。

只找到了翻譯的答案，其他找不到了。呵呵。。。。。。希望對你有些幫助

⑥ 誰有大學英語精讀第二冊課後英譯漢答案

貌似不是精讀，同意樓上看光碟的
1.我認為他不會搶劫,更不用說暴力搶劫了.
2.男工平均工資每小時10美元,而女工才每小時7美元.
3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破壞,就會帶來很多不可預知的影響.
4.期終考試迫在眉睫,你最好多花點時間看書.
5.有趣的是,消費者發現越來越難以辨別某些品牌的原產國.其部分原因來自於全球化帶來的影響,部分原因是由於產地的變化.
6.最近一次調查表明,婦女占總勞動力的40%.
1.盡管那項計劃一開始就證明是不切實際的,但是他們還是堅持要實施.
2.我無法說服他接受這項計劃,也無法使他認識到這項計劃的重要性.
3.你是怎麼把那麼多東西塞進這個小行李箱的?
4.別人對他怎麼看,他全不在意.
5.我能否指出你犯了個小錯誤.
6.他母親讓他開車慢一點兒,但是他從不把她的話放在心上.
1.應盡早告知年輕人:必須認真對待法律.
2.他現在面臨一個重要決定,這個決定可能會影響他的整個前程.
3.即使在情況最糟糕的時候,你也必須保持鎮靜和信心.
4.人際關系的成功與否與雙方相處是否融洽以及交流是否順暢有很大關系.
5.他受到襲擊,身受重傷,隨後不治而亡.
6.他的舉止至少在表面上像個正常人。
1.現如今,僅僅受過中等教育的人要想找份好工作越來越難了。
2.留得青山在,不怕沒柴燒.
3.如果你對所購物品不滿意,我們將很樂意退款.
4.我們對這塊偉大的美麗的土地心懷感激之情,多年來它迎接了眾多的人來這里的海灘游覽.
5.讓老師吃驚的是,沒人自願當班長.
6.那條狗忠心耿耿地繼續在火車站等待主人,直到兩年後死去.
1.飛機可能會晚點幾個小時,要是那樣，我們等著就沒有什麼意義了.
2.喬治常常說謊,因此當他說他考試得了高分時沒人相信他.
3.初了附近位於十字路口的那家小工廠,一切都靜悄悄的.
4.缺少睡眠的人會感到很難集中心思幹活.
5.我安排人去機場接克拉克先生,然後帶他去賓館.
6.一到達山頂,遊客們都高興地大叫起來.
1. 足球之於義大利人，就像乒乓球之於中國人。
2. 教師沒急著要班裡同學現在作決定，而是要他們仔細考慮後再下決心。
3. 我不知道那是什麼飲料，我喝了那麼多；結果那些小夥子只能送我回家，因為我有點醉了。
4. 在中國北方，三月份往往多風。
5. 盡管如此，政府已經同意總支出增加6.2%。
6. 信息被定義為通過陳述事實向大腦傳達的知識，它可以有多種形式。
1.初了其他內容，他的研究還牽涉到發展中國家與愛滋病的斗爭.
2.這些人明白了他們的服務越好,他們就掙得越多.
3.盡管父親似乎憂慮不安,但蘇珊感覺不到他在表情或行動上有什麼變化.
4.能獲得多少經濟資助已成為學生選擇上哪所學校的更重要的因素.
5.她已經減少了外出和買衣服的花費,但她還是沒錢開始還債.
6.控制壓力的方法之一是認識到生活中有很多事情是我們無法掌控的.
1. 五年前我幾乎不會想到今天我會與這么多來自世界各地的學生坐在一起學習英語。
2. 雖然這些職位給你帶來榮耀和權力，但是它也賦予你巨大的責任。
3. 從長遠來看，糧食生產和人口增長之間的競爭難以輕易解決。
4. 有時我們發現，自己爬上了成功的階梯，卻發現階梯靠在錯誤的牆壁上。（即：我們爬上去了，卻發現不是自己真正追求的東西。）
5. 新計劃的目的是讓年輕人快速走上管理崗位。
6. 這個年輕人志向高遠，非常希望能有所成就，讓父母為他驕傲。
1. 詹姆士是個誠實的人，盡管我反對他這個人，我還是要這樣說。
2. 組織越龐大，越難做出決定。
3. 是真英雄方能臨危不懼。
4. 持有該票者能免費入場。
5. 在英國，他是第一個有意識的從事散文寫作並且有所建樹的人。
6. 失業半年後，她報名參加了烹飪班，希望能盡快找到工作。
1.市民搶購瓶裝水，就好像接下來幾天飲用水可能會短缺似的。
2. 學會用最適合你自己的辦法放鬆，是一種有助於健康的積極辦法。
3. 在戰役中，為數不多的戰士們英勇抗敵，壯烈犧牲。
4. 他們奮戰了4個多小時才將大火控制住，避免了危險的火勢蔓延到整個小鎮。
5. 他告訴她，不管遇到什麼麻煩，她都永遠有一位可依賴的朋友。
6. 銀行可以貸款給一些小公司以防它們倒閉。

⑦ 大學英語精讀第二冊第2單元題目的答案

1 (1) 1)risk(N) 2)waste(v) 3)journey(N) 4)hit(v) 5)journeued(v) 6)camp(v) 7)bandaged(v) 8)tries(N) 9)say(N) 10)hit(N) 11)bandage(N) 12)waste(N) (2) 1)國營的工廠 2） 家庭製作的蛋糕 3） 由衷的感謝 4）敵人佔領區 5）白雪覆蓋的田野 6）應試教育 7）政府所控股權 8）貧困的山區 9）以學生為中心的方法 10過著糖衣的葯片（3） comfort darkness curiousity depth democracy distance electricity greatness profession warmth acceptance addition announcement civilization employment exploration graation invention movement23 1)at the edge of 2)in search of 3)come to focus 4)all for the best 5)work their way out of 6)blew itself out 7)in his place 8)quiet down 9)insearch of 10)came into focus4 1)tore off 2) tore off 3)torn down 4)tearing , awary 5)ask for,pointing to,get,down;reaching for;took ,down5 1)a bat 2) a lion 3) a bee/squirrel 4) a fox 5) ABC 6)a tiger) 7)a rock 8)a bird 9)a lamb 10)a pig 11)a wolf 12)a feather13)a peacock 14)an eel 15)silk 16)a horse 17)a rabbit 18)snow6傾向 照管 提高 養大 籌集 開始的 猛然一驚 入睡 跌倒 秋天78 1）they have stored all the patients' records into the computer 2)the blind man's sad music played at night could move us to tears 3)she put a wet towel on my forehead to stop my nose bleeding 4)each time she come back home , she would frist throw her handbag onto the sofa5)never point your finger at the person you are speaking to 6)the detative followed him to No,5,Happiness street7)after he divided us in to groups,Mr. Nelson took one group to the lab8)the driver took her to a nearby hospital immediately9)the teachers are making a great effort to expose the students to the best of world literature9used around/in variety kept try as ways where outdoors are provied can existed however safe nudisturbed reservres among1 2 1)befor we use the new laptor 2)when it was fine 3)when she hear a familiar voice calling her 4)until his father was killed in an accident 5)befor the two countries can reach any aggrement 6)when i heard someone downstairs 7)as soon as i hear the strange noise 8)when the letter of admission arrived from peking university 9)befor you can expect a promotion 10)befor we arrived there3 1)to sprown rownear fish 2)to take it home and keep it 3)to let boy keep it 4)to seek a she-wolf 5)a full grown he-wolf to live in the wilds with his mate 6)him to lost Maheegun because he looked upon the wolf as his brother 7)to renmenber thr days with him 8)to find himself circling in the same place 9)to protece him 10)to watch the boy and guarding against any possible attackers 11)to shoot the wolf befor it could harm the boy41)made ,was ,left ,didn't care for , gave . ate2)got .wouldn't stop, shaking. couldn'd stand up , must have eaten , didn't agree was, remmember, ran , called3)hope , haven'teaten , don't eat , gave , is ,fell, don't take , are4)was, seemed , came, said , is, have been thinking , had , jumped, dropped5 1)the, an , / ,a , the ,the, / , / , / ,/ , / ,/ 2)/, /, the ,a ,a, / ,a ,/ , / ,the ,/ , / , /

⑧ 求大學英語精讀第二冊課後習題答案

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