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英語小故事閱讀理解訓練

發布時間: 2021-01-06 19:29:29

❶ 英語小故事40篇

1\\Mrs Black was eighty, but she had a small car, and she always drove to the shops in it on Saturday and bought her food. She did not drive fast because she was old, but she drove well and never hit anything. Sometimes her grandchildren said to her,"Please don't drive your car, Grandmother. We can take you to the shops." But she always said,"No, I like driving.I began to drive fifty years ago, and I'm not going to stop now." Last Saturday she stopped her car at the traffic lights because they were red, and then she couldn't start the car again. The lights were green,then yellow, then red , then green again, but her car did not start. 2. A young woman went to her doctor complaining of pain. " Where are you hurting?" asked the doctor. " You have to help me, I hurt all over" , said the woman. " What do you mean, all over?" asked the doctor, " be a little more specific." The woman touched her right knee with her index finger and yelled, " Ow, that hurts." Then she touched her left cheek and again yelled, " Ouch! That hurts, too." Then she touched her right earlobe, " Ow, even that hurts" , she cried. The doctor checked her thoughtfully for a moment and told her his diagnosis, " You have a broken finger."
2\\Once upon a time, there was a mouse father. (很久很久以前,有一個老鼠爸爸) He wanted to marry his daughter to the greatest person in the world. (他想要將他的女兒嫁給世界上最偉大的人) But, who was the greatest person in the world? (但是,誰是世界上最偉大的人呢?) Oh! The sun! He must be the greatest person in the world. (啊!是太陽!他一定是世界上最偉大的人) The mouse father went to talk to the sun. (老鼠爸爸就去找太陽說話) 「Hello! Mr. Sun. I know you are the greatest person in the world. (哈啰!太陽先生,我知道你是世界上最偉大的人) Would you marry my daughter?」 (你願意娶我的女兒嗎?) 「What? I』m not the greatest person in the world. The greatest person is the cloud. (什麼?我才不是世界上最偉大的人呢!最偉大的應該是雲) If he comes out, I』ll be covered.」 (只要他一出現,我就被遮住了) The mouse father went to talk to the cloud. (老鼠爸爸就去找雲) 「Hello! Mr. Cloud. I know you are the greatest person in the world. (哈啰!雲先生,我知道你是世界上最偉大的人) Would you marry my daughter?」 (你願意娶我的女兒嗎?) 「What? I』m not the greatest person in the world. The greatest person is the wind. (什麼?我才不是世界上最偉大的人呢!最偉大的應該是風) If he comes out, I』ll be blown away.」 (只要他一出現,我就被吹的遠遠的) The mouse father went to talk to the wind. (老鼠爸爸就去找風) 「Hello! Mr. Wind. I know you are the greatest person in the world. (哈啰!風先生,我知道你是世界上最偉大的人) Would you marry my daughter?」 (你願意娶我的女兒嗎?) 「What? I』m not the greatest person in the world. The greatest person is the wall. (什麼?我才不是世界上最偉大的人呢!最偉大的應該是牆) If he comes out, I』ll be stopped.」 (只要他一出現,我就被擋住了) The mouse father went to talk to the wall. (老鼠爸爸就去找牆) 「Hello! Mr. Wall. I know you are the greatest person in the world. (哈啰!牆先生,我知道你是世界上最偉大的人) Would you marry my daughter?」 (你願意娶我的女兒嗎?) 「What? I』m not the greatest person in the world. The greatest person is YOU, the mouse.」 (什麼?我才不是世界上最偉大的人呢!最偉大的其實是你們!是老鼠!) 「The greatest person in the world is … mouse?」 (世界上最偉大的人…是老鼠?) 「Yes, the greatest person in the world is mouse. See? If mouse comes out, I』ll be bit!」 (沒錯!世界上最偉大的就是老鼠,你看,只要你們一出現,我就被挖洞了!) The mouse father was very happy. (老鼠爸爸好開心!) He finally knew mouse was the greatest person in the world. (他終於知道世界上最偉大的人了,就是老鼠。) He would marry his daughter to the handsome mouse next door. (他決定要將自己的女兒嫁給隔壁英俊的鼠小弟。)

❷ 適合短時間閱讀的英語小故事

  1. A man was going to the house of some rich person. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road. He said, "I do not want to eat those apples; for the rich man will give me much food; he will give me very nice food to eat." Then he took the apples and threw them away into the st.

    He went on and came to a river. The river had become very big; so he could not go over it. He waited for some time; then he said, "I cannot go to the rich man's house today, for I cannot get over the river."

    He began to go home. He had eaten no food that day. He began to want food. He came to the apples, and he was glad to take them out of the st and eat them.

    Do not throw good things away; you may be glad to have them at some other time.

    解釋:

    一個人正朝著一個富人的房子走去,當他沿著路走時,在路的一邊他發現一箱好蘋果,他說:「我不打算吃那些蘋果,因為富人會給我更多的食物,他會給我很好吃的東西。」然後他拿起蘋果,一把扔到土裡去。

    他繼續走,來到河邊,河漲水了,因此,他到不了河對岸,他等了一會兒,然後他說:「今天我去不了富人家了,因為我不能渡過河。」

    他開始回家,那天他沒有吃東西。他就開始去找吃的,他找到蘋果,很高興地把它們從塵土中翻出來吃了。

    不要把好東西扔掉,換個時候你會覺得它們大有用處。

  2. An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old; she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she was so old. One day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse. But she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, because the cat could not bite it.

    Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat. The cat said, "Do not hit your old servant. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old. Do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young."

    解釋:

    一位老婦有隻貓,這只貓很老,它跑不快了,也咬不了東西,因為它年紀太大了。一天,老貓發現一隻老鼠,它跳過去抓這只老鼠,然而,它咬不住這只老鼠。因此,老鼠從它的嘴邊溜掉了,因為老貓咬不了它。

    於是,老婦很生氣,因為老貓沒有把老鼠咬死。她開始打這只貓,貓說:「不要打你的老僕人,我已經為你服務了很多年,而且還願意為你效勞,但是,我實在太老了,對年紀大的不要這么無情,要記住老年人在年青時所做過的有益的事情。」

❸ 英語小故事及翻譯10篇簡短又易懂

How time flies ,It has past half an month since beginning of the summer holiday .
As the weather getting hotter and hotter ,my parent and me go to the seaside .Last week we are go to the Xiamen.It's a beautiful city , bule sky and bule sea .The Xiamen is an island neal the Taiwan .From top of the Riguan rock we can see jinmen island .
We spent a happy day in Xiamen .

時間過的很快,從放暑假到現在已經半個月了.
由於天氣越來越熱,我們全家一起到海邊度假,上星期我們就到了廈門,那是一個很美麗的城市,有藍天大海,廈門是一個島嶼離台灣島很近.從日光岩上面還可以看到金門島.
我們在廈門度過了一個很開心的假期.

我的媽媽
我的媽媽叫XX.她中等體格,中等身高..她不是非常漂亮,但在我心中卻很美麗.她愛笑,她同樣希望我也笑得燦爛..她很平凡,是一名人民教師.她從小就培養我堅強的品格,教我做人的道理.她給我自由,讓我過上幸福的聲國,讓我擁有了一個快樂的童年.生活中的很多事情,她總是很寬容.
我很感謝她,我永遠都不會忘記,在她老的時候,好好照顧她.
My mother<人教英語初一翻譯法>
My mother is xx.She is of medium build and is of medium height(這是第七單元的最新語法).She isn't very good-looking(用於修飾人,而beautiful大用於修飾物或動物),but I think she is really very pretty(這不僅是漂亮,還有在心裡的善良等好性情,也有聰明的意思).She loves laughing(love to do sth.一般表示一段時間類喜歡做的事),and she also hopes I have the same bright smile.She is ordinary,(common雖普遍,但英語中有粗俗的意思,容易引起異議)she's a teacher.She teaches me to be strong and teaches me how to be a true man from my yonth(這里指青年時代).She let me free so I have a lovely life,and I remember I had a lovely childhood,too.She is always very good-tempered.
I am thinkful to her for everything. I will never forget her.
When she is old,I'll take good care of her.

風和太陽(The Wind And The Sun)
One day the wind said to the sun, 「Look at that man walking along the road. I can get his cloak off more quickly than you can.」
「We will see about that,」 said the sun. 「I will let you try first.」
So the wind tried to make the man take off his cloak. He blew and blew, but the man only pulled his cloak more closely around himself.
「I give up,」 said the wind at last. 「I cannot get his cloak off.」 Then the sun tried. He shone as hard as he could. The man soon became hot and took off his cloak.
(有一天風跟太陽說: 「看看那個沿著路上走的人.我可以比你快讓他把披風脫下來.)
(「我們等著看吧,」太陽說, 「我讓你先試.)
(因此風嘗試讓那個人把披風脫下來.他用力地吹,可是那個人把披風拉得更緊.)
(「我放棄了,」風最後說, 「我無法讓他把披風脫下來.」然後由太陽試試看.他盡可能地曬他.不久,那個人很熱就把披風脫下來了.)
第一篇:THE NEWSPAPER 報 紙
Nowadays the newspaper possesses considerable value Everybody should read it. It supplies us with a variety of news every day. It tells us the political situation of the world. If we form the habit of reading the newspaper, we shall (will) get enough knowledge to cope with our circumstances.
現今報紙擁有極大的價值,人人都應該看它。它每天提供我們各種類類的消息。它告訴我們世界政治局勢。如果我們養成看報的習慣,我們就能得到足夠的知識來因應我們的環境。學生雖然每天須做功課,但他們至少應該勻出一兩個小時來看報。哪些,他們不但能增加知識而且也能趕上時代。總而言之,看報對學生很有益處。
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第二篇:MY DAILY LIFE 我的日常生活
Though my daily life is extremely monotonous, I try hard to adapt myself to it. Why? Because I intend to be a good student. I wish to render service to my country.
I get up at six o』clock every day. After I wash my face and brush my teeth, I begin to review my lessons. I go to school at seven o』clock.
After school is over, I return home. We usually have supper at seven o』clock.
Then I begin to do my homework. I want to finish it before I go to bed.
雖然我的日常生活十分單調,但我卻竭力設法去適應它。為什麼?因為我打算做一個好學生,希望將來為國家服務。
我每天六點起床、洗臉刷牙後,就開始復習功課,七點鍾我就去上學。
放學後,我就回家了。我們通常在七點鍾吃晚餐,之後我就開始做家庭作業,希望在睡覺前把它做完。

第三篇:A MODEL STUDENT 模範學生
Do you mind being called a bad student? Of course not. So far as I know, everybody intends to be (become) a model student.
However, to be a model student is by no means an easy thing. First, he must do his best to obtain knowledge. A man without sufficient knowledge will not succeed. Secondly, he must remember to improve his health. Only a strong man can do great tasks. Thirdly, he should receive moral ecation. If his conct is not good, no one will consider making friends with him.
你價意被稱為壞學生嗎?當然不。就我所知,每個人都打算做模範學生。
然而,做模範學生卻不容易。第一,他必須盡力獲得知識(求知)。一個沒有足夠知識的人是不會成功的。第二,他必須記住促進健康。只有強壯的人才能做大事。第三,他應該接受道德教育。如果他品行不好,沒有人會考慮和他交朋友的。

第四篇:HOW TO GET HAPPINESS 如何獲得快樂
There is no doubt that happiness is the most precious thing in the world. Without it, life will be empty and meaningless. If you wish to know how to get happiness, you must pay attention to the following two points.
First, health is the secret of happiness (the key to happiness). Only a strong man can enjoy the pleasure of life.
Secondly, happiness consists in contentment. A man who is dissatisfied with his present condition is always in distress.
無疑的快樂是世界上最寶貴的東西。沒有它,人生將是空虛的而且毫無意義的。如果你希望知道如何獲得快樂,你須注意下面兩點。
健康是快樂的要訣。唯有身體強壯的人才能享受人生的樂趣。
快樂在於知足。一個不滿於現狀的人終是處在痛苦之中。

第五篇:BOOKS 書籍
As is well known, books teach us to learn life, truth, science and many other useful things. They increase our knowledge, broaden our minds and strengthen our character. In other words, they are our good teachers and wise friends. This is the reason why our parents always encourage us to read more books.
Reading is a good thing, but we must pay great attention to the choice of books. It is true that we can derive benefits from good books. However, bad books will do us more harm than good.
如眾所周知,書籍教我們學習人生,真理,科學以及其它許多有用的東西。它們增加我們的知識,擴大我們的心胸並加強我們的品格。換句話說,它們是我們的良師益友。這是為什麼我們的父母終是鼓勵我們要多讀書的理由。
讀書是一好事,但我們必須多加註意書的選擇。不錯,我們能從好書中獲得益處。然而,壞書卻對我們有害無益。

第六篇:A TRIP TO THE COUNTRY 鄉村游記
One Sunday my mother (Mother) had (made) me take my little young brother to the a trip to the country. She bade me take good care of him.
While we were walking along the road, the sun was shining brightly and the breeze was blowing gently. We saw the beautiful flowers smile (smiling) at us and heard the birds sing (singing) their sweet songs on the trees. The scenery was indeed very pretty (beautiful).
When we felt tired, we returned home. We saw Mother (our mother) wait (waiting) for us at the door.
有一個星期日,我母親叫我帶小弟弟去鄉村游歷。她吩咐我要好好照料他。
當我們沿著道路行走的時候,太陽燦爛地照耀著,微風輕輕地吹著。我們看見美麗的花兒對我們微笑著,並聽見鳥兒在樹上唱著悅耳的歌曲,風景實十分美麗。
當我們感覺到疲倦的時候,我們就回家了。我們看見母樣正在門口等候我們。

第七篇:BE PATRIOTIC 要愛國
It is the ty of every citizen to make the country rich and powerful (To make the country rich and strong is...). In order to accomplish this object one must be patriotic (love his country). I consider this an unchangeable truth.
How can a student love his country (be patriotic)? I find my answer very simple and clear. He must study hard and store up knowledge so as to serve his (the) country in the future. If every student can do according to what I said, the country will certainly be rich and powerful.
要使國家富強是每個公民的責任。為了達到此目的,必須愛國。我認為這是一條不易的定理。
一個學生如何才能愛國呢?我發覺答復很簡單明了。他必須用功讀書並積儲知識以便將來服務國家。如果每個學生能按照我所說的去做,國家一定會富強。

第八篇:THE VALUE OF TIME 愛惜時光
An English proverb says that time is money. I consider it (this) wrong. Why? Because we all know that we can earn money be work but can not in any way get back time (in anyway). For this reason, we may (can) say that time is more valuable than money.
Many people do not know the value of time. It (this) is indeed a great pity. We must bear (keep) in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life.
英國有句諺語說,時間就是金錢。我認為這是不對的。為什麼?因為我們大家都知道我們能夠用工作賺錢,但無論如何卻無法把時間爭取回來。基於此種理由,我們可以說時間比錢錢更寶貴。
許多人不知愛惜時光。這確實是可惜的。我們必須記住浪費時間等於浪費生命。

第九篇:WHY SHOULD WE STUDY ENGLISH 為什麼我們要學英文
If you want to ask me why we should study English, my answer will be simple and clear. Now let me enumerate the reasons one by one in the following.
In the first place, English has become an international language. If you know English, you van make a trip round the world without being misunderstood.
In the second place, most valuable books, newspapers and magazines are written in English. If you wish (hope) to get knowledge, you must learn English.
如果你要問我們為什麼我們要學英文。我的答復很簡單明了。現在讓我來把我的理由一一列舉在下面:
英文已成為一種國際語言。如果你通曉它,你可以環游世界不會被人誤解。
大多數有價值的書籍,報紙和雜志都是用英文寫的。如果你希望獲得知識,你必須學習英文。

第十篇:MY BIRTHDAY 我的生日
Yesterday was my birthday, so some of my classmates sent me presents. Mother prepared a tea party for me. I invited all of them to come and take part in it.
The tea party began at half past six. There were cold drinks and refreshments. We ate, talked and laughed. We felt that we were the happiest men in the world.
Time passed quickly. In a twinkling, the clock on the wall struck nine. We could not but say 「Good-bye」 to one another.
昨天是我生日,所以有幾位我的同班同學送我禮。母親給我准備一個茶會。我邀請他們都前來參加。
茶會下午六點半開始。有冷飲和點心。我們又吃又談又笑。我們覺得是世界上最快樂的人。 時間過得很快。轉瞬間,牆上的鍾敲九點了。我們不得不互道再見。

Teacher:Why are you late for school every morning?

Tom:Every time I come to the corner,a sign says,"School-Go slow".

老師:為什麼你每天早晨都遲到?
湯姆:每當我經過學校的拐角處,就看見一個牌子上寫著"學校----慢行".
A Good Boy

Little Robert asked his mother for two cents. "What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?"
"I gave it to a poor old woman," he answered.
"You're a good boy," said the mother proudly. "Here are two cents more. But why are you so interested in the old woman?"
"She is the one who sells the candy."

好孩子

小羅伯特向媽媽要兩分錢。
「昨天給你的錢干什麼了?」
「我給了一個可憐的老太婆,」他回答說。 「你真是個好孩子,」媽媽驕傲地說。「再給你兩分錢。可你為什麼對那位老太太那麼感興趣呢?」
「她是個賣糖果的。」

Drunk

One day, a father and his little son were going home. At this age, the boy was interested in all kinds of things and was always asking questions. Now, he asked, "What's the meaning of the word 'Drunk', dad?" "Well, my son," his father replied, "look, there are standing two policemen. If I regard the two policemen as four then I am drunk."
"But, dad," the boy said, " there's only ONE policeman!"

醉酒

一天,父親與小兒子一道回家。這個孩子正處於那種對什麼事都很感興趣的年齡,老是有提不完的問題。他向父親發問道:「爸爸,『醉』字是什麼意思?」 「唔,孩子,」父親回答說,「你瞧那兒站著兩個警察。如果我把他們看成了四個,那麼我就算醉了。」 「可是,爸爸, 」孩子說,「那兒只有一個警察呀!」

A Supermarket
Near our school there is a supermarket. There are a lot of things in it. You can buy school things, like exercise books, rulers, pens, color pencils, erasers, maps and so on. You can buy drinks, vegetables, fruits, and other kinds of food. Some of them are cheap while some are expensive. On the second floor is the clothing section and there you can find different kinds of clothes.
The supermarket is open twelve hours a day : from 9:00 a. m. to 9:00 p.m. The workers in the supermarket are very friendly and they can help you find what you want.
On Saturdays and Sundays, the market is full of people.
一家超市
我們學校附近有一家超市。裡面有好多東西。你可以買到學慣用品,比如練習本、尺子、鋼筆、彩色鉛筆、橡皮和地圖等等。你可以買飲料、蔬菜、水果和各種食品。有一些商品很便宜,而有一些卻很貴。超市的二樓是服裝區。在那兒,你可以見到各種各樣的服裝。
這家超市每天營業12小時,從上午9:00到晚上9:00。裡面的工作人員狠熱情,他們可以幫助你找到你要買的東西。
每到星期六和星期天,這里就擠滿了顧客。

❹ 關於英語小故事的課外閱讀

這些都是感人的故事.希望你喜歡.
The house with the golden windows

The little girl lived in a small, very simple, poor house on a hill and as she grew she would play in the small garden and as she grew she was able to see over the garden fence and across the valley to a wonderful house high on the hill - and this house had golden windows, so golden and shining that the little girl would dream of how magic it would be to grow up and live in a house with golden windows instead of an ordinary house like hers.

And although she loved her parents and her family, she yearned to live in such a golden house and dreamed all day about how wonderful and exciting it must feel to live there.

When she got to an age where she gained enough skill and sensibility to go outside her garden fence, she asked her mother is she could go for a bike ride outside the gate and down the lane. After pleading with her, her mother finally allowed her to go, insisting that she kept close to the house and didn't wander too far. The day was beautiful and the little girl knew exactly where she was heading! Down the lane and across the valley, she rode her bike until she got to the gate of the golden house across on the other hill.

As she dismounted her bike and lent it against the gate post, she focused on the path that lead to the house and then on the house itself...and was so disappointed as she realised all the windows were plain and rather dirty, reflecting nothing other than the sad neglect of the house that stood derelict.

So sad she didn't go any further and turned, heart broken as she remounted her bike ... As she glanced up she saw a sight to amaze her...there across the way on her side of the valley was a little house and its windows glistened golden ...as the sun shone on her little home.

She realised that she had been living in her golden house and all the love and care she found there was what made her home the 'golden house'. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her nose!

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2The eagle

Once a farmer found an abandoned eagle's nest and in it was an egg still warm. He took the egg back to his farm and laid it in the nest of one of his hens. The egg hatched and the baby eagle grew up along with the other chickens. It pecked about the farmyard, scrabbling for grain. It spent its life within the yard and rarely looked up. When it was very old, one day it lifted up its head and saw above it a wonderful sight - an eagle soaring high above in the sky. Looking at it, the old creature sighed and said to itself, "If only I'd been born an eagle".

Source: an adaptation from an Anthony de Mello story
http://www.rogerdarlington.co.uk/stories.html#Story2

❺ 堅持學習上進的英語小故事

高考狀元的學習更好,給你介紹幾個高考狀元的經驗
英語篇

1. 安徽理科狀元:耿 泉

畢業中學:安徽省靈璧一中
高考總分:688分(含10分加分)
單科成績:語文122分、數學134分、英語138分、理綜284分
考入:清華大學電子信息科學類
單詞時間標記記憶法】
當學習一個新單詞時,先按照音標把這個單詞准確地讀出來,並對照著寫出這個單詞,記住它的意思,然後在這個單詞邊寫下當天的日期,以後根據日期每隔兩天復習一遍,直到自己能熟練地讀出、寫出為止。

2.湖北文科狀元:康 靜
畢業中學:湖北省武漢外語學校
高考總分:652分
單科成績:語文133分、數學129分、英語146分、文綜244分
考入:北京大學法律系
【五官並用法】
英語是一種語言,語言運用的最高境界就是四會——聽說讀寫,因此相應的,要耳到口到眼到手到。很多同學在學英語的時候往往只是用了眼睛、或者用了手、用了嘴、用了耳,用了某一個器官,而沒有想到在一個單位時間裡面,其實可以五官並用,這樣的話可以提高自己學習英語的效率。
那麼具體是怎麼做的呢?拿到一個有聲文本,我一般會進行五遍聽音。第一遍進行聽音不看文本,第二遍,把自己聽到的東西寫下來,進行聽寫。第三遍一邊放錄音,一邊對照文本,看自己所聽寫的內容和原文本有什麼差距,尤其是要注意自己寫錯的和沒有聽出來的地方。第四遍一邊聽文本,一邊進行跟讀,即看文本、聽錄音,跟讀。第五遍不看文本,聽錄音,進行跟讀。

3.湖南文科狀元:陳 博
畢業中學:湖南省衡陽市榮桓補習中心
高考總分:682分
單科成績:語文118分、數學146分、英語136分、文綜282分
考入:北京大學光華管理學院
【大聲朗讀法】我覺得朗讀是非常重要的,因為在讀的過程中既訓練了聽力,又提高了閱讀水平,更重要的是培養了對英語的語感。語感是在面對英語試題時一種非常重要的能力,有時它是說不清楚的,但往往就是這種能力使我們在考試中能夠解決一些棘手的問題。再者,英語的學習應該在平常的生活中見縫插針。僅僅利用在課堂上的時間是遠遠不夠的,我們需要在課後投入大量的時間以鞏固和完善。另外就是我們的朗讀材料,不僅僅局限於課文,可以讀很多的東西,比如說一些英文雜志、英文報紙。而且這些雜志報紙上文章的內容和課文不同,經常會遇到一些生詞,是平常的課堂上可能遇不到的,但是在高考中可能會遇到,所以我們在面對生詞的時候,就可以搜索以前的一些積累。

4.湖北理科狀元:朱師達
畢業中學:湖北省襄樊四中
高考總分:701分
單科成績:語文129分、數學150分、英語141分、理綜281分
考入:北京大學元培實驗班
【英語翻查詞典法】
我在課余時間就經常閱讀一些原汁原味的英文文章,鍛練自己的閱讀和理解能力,手邊常備詞典,不懂的單詞勤查勤記,而且不局限於平日讀書看報時遇到的生詞,廣告牌、包裝袋上的生詞,我也會加以留心。很多詞其實都是我們日常碰到的,只是看你在平時有沒有注意,手要勤一些,把這些生詞記在本上,有空時翻一翻,自然就記住了。日積月累,詞彙量逐漸豐富,閱讀能力也就水漲船高。值得一提的是,英語考試分為聽力、單項選擇、完形填空、閱讀、改錯和作文6個相對穩定的部分,復習中一定要有針對性,只是一套套地做卷子既花時間又難以突出重點。我建議同學們最好分專題,找弱項,進行強化練習,完形填空不好就專門訓練完形填空,閱讀不好就專門訓練閱讀。在復習階段,我就是按照這樣的思路進行的。當然對於強項的練習也要有所保證,以防手生。這樣的方法往往能夠立竿見影,收到奇效。

怎樣學好英語
想學好英語,首先要培養對英語的興趣。「興趣是最好的老師」,興趣是學習英語的巨大動力,有了興趣,學習就會事半功倍。我們都有這樣的經驗:喜歡的事,就容易堅持下去;不喜歡的事,是很難堅持下去的。而興趣不是與生俱來的,需要培養。有的同學說:「我一看到英語就頭疼,怎麼能培養對英語的興趣呢?」還有的同學說:「英語單詞我今天記了明天忘,我太笨了,唉,我算沒治了。」這都是缺乏信心的表現。初學英語時,沒有掌握正確的學習方法,沒有樹立必勝的信心,缺乏了克服困難的勇氣,喪失了上進的動力,稍遇失敗,就會向挫折繳槍,向困難低頭。你就會感到英語是一門枯燥無味的學科,學了一段時間之後,學習積極性也逐漸降低,自然也就不會取得好成績。但是,只要在老師的幫助下,認識到學英語的必要性,用正確的態度對待英語學習,用科學的方法指導學習。開始時多參加一些英語方面的活動,比如 ,唱英文歌、做英語游戲、讀英語幽默短文、練習口頭對話等。時間長了,懂得多了,就有了興趣,當然,學習起來就有了動力和慾望。然後,就要像農民一樣勤勤懇懇,不辭辛苦,付出辛勤的勞動和汗水,一定會取得成功,收獲豐碩的成果。畢竟是No pains, no gains嗎。
練好基本功是學好英語的必要條件,沒有扎實的英語基礎,就談不上繼續學習,更談不上有所成就。要想基本功扎實,必須全神貫注地認真聽講,上好每一節課,提高課堂效率,腳踏實地、一步一個腳印地,做到以下「五到」:
一、「心到」。在課堂上應聚精會神,一刻也不能懈怠,大腦要始終處於積極狀態,思維要活躍、思路要開闊,心隨老師走,聽懂每一句話,抓住每一個環節,理解每一個知識點,多聯想、多思考,做到心領神會。
二、「手到」。學英語,一定要做課堂筆記。因為人的記憶力是有限的,人不可能都過目不忘,記憶本身就是不斷與遺忘作斗爭的過程。常言說,「好腦筋不如爛筆頭」。老師講的知識可能在課堂上記住了,可是過了一段時間,就會忘記,所以,做好筆記很有必要。英語知識也是一點點積累起來的,學到的每一個單詞、片語以及句型結構,都記在筆記本上,甚至是書的空白處或字里行間,這對以後的復習鞏固都是非常方便的。
三、「耳到」。在課堂上,認真聽講是十分必要的,不但要專心聽老師對知識的講解,而且要認真聽老師說英語的語音、語調、重音、連讀、失去爆破、斷句等發音要領,以便培養自己純正地道的英語口語。聽見聽懂老師傳授的每一個知識點,在頭腦里形成反饋以幫助記憶;理解領會老師提出的問題,以便迅速作答,對比同學對問題的回答,以加深對問題的理解而取別人之長補自己之短。
四、「眼到」。在認真聽講的同時,還要雙眼緊隨老師觀察老師的動作、口形、表情、板書、繪圖、教具展示等。大腦里形成的視覺信息和聽覺信息相結合,印象就會更加深刻。
五、「口到」。學習語言,不張嘴不動口是學不好的,同學們最大的毛病是讀書不出聲,害羞不敢張嘴。尤其是早讀課,同學們只是用眼看或默讀,這樣就只有視覺信息,而沒有聽覺信息在大腦里的反饋,當然記憶也不會太深刻,口部肌肉也得不到鍛煉,也就很難練就一口純正的英語。所以,要充分利用早晨頭腦清醒的時間,大聲朗讀;課堂上要勇躍回答老師提問、積極參與同學間討論和辯論,課下對不清楚的問題及時提出,要克服害羞心理,不恥下問。對學過的課文要多讀、勤讀、苦讀,可以跟錄音機讀,竭力模仿其語音語調以糾正發音,要讀得抑揚頓挫朗朗上口,一些精典文章最好能背得滾爪爛熟。利用一切可能的機會,練習英語口語,比如,與外教交流、參加「英語角」活動、與同學進行對話、講英語故事、唱英文歌曲、演英語短劇、進行詩歌朗誦等。除了對課本中的範文要細讀精讀之外,還要多看些適合我們中學生的課外讀物,既可增長知識,又開闊了我們的視野,也提高了我們的閱讀水平。
學英語,詞彙的記憶是必不可少的,詞彙是學好英語的基礎,沒有了詞彙,也就談不上句子,更談不上文章,所以記單詞對我們就顯得極其重要。記憶單詞關鍵有二:
一是持之以恆:每天堅持記憶一定量的詞彙,過幾天再回頭復習一次,這樣周期循環,反復記憶,經常使用,就會變短時記憶為長時記憶並牢固掌握。需要注意的是,一旦開始,就要堅持下來,千萬不能半途而廢,切不可三天打魚,兩天曬網。
二是良好的記憶方法:記憶單詞的方法很多,學無定法,但學有良法。我認為,張思中的「集中識詞,分類記憶」不失為一種適合中學生的好方法。把中學生應掌握的3500個單詞集中匯總,分門別類,先過單詞關,然後再學教材,在課本中使用和鞏固它們的用法。分類的方法有多種,同一母音或母音字母組合發音相同的單詞歸為一類;根據詞形詞性、同義詞反義詞等集中記憶;把相同詞根、前綴、後綴、合成、轉化、派生等構詞法相同的單詞或片語列在一起集中識記印象比較深刻,記憶效果也比較明顯。這樣每天記40-80個單詞,堅持不懈,多聯想,多思考,多使用,詞彙問題不就解決了嗎?在學習的過程中多注視單詞的用法和片語的搭配,牢記老師講過的單詞慣用法和句型,這樣不僅有助於我們解題,而且在寫作時也會信手拈來,運用自如。
把單詞記住,了解詞性、詞義,掌握其固定搭配與習慣用法,背會時態、從句的各種用法,工作只是完成了一半,我們還得將它們應用到實踐中去。就像學游泳,光學理論,不下水應用,不等於掌握了這門技術。不必要搞題海戰術,但一定量的典型練習來鞏固所學知識是必不可少的。先重視基礎練習,如課後習題,單元同步練習,這些是針對課堂知識的鞏固性練習,不能好高騖遠,光想著一口吃個胖子。基礎知識掌握後,有的放失地做一些語法方面的專項練習和考試題型的專題練習。特別提倡同學們准備一本「錯題集」,把平時做錯的具有代表性的試題或語言點記錄下來,以備將來查漏補缺,這樣對知識的掌握可以達到事半功倍的效果。
英語是一種語言,不是記住了單詞、片語、句型和語法項目就是把它學好了,關鍵在於使用語言,所以在學習英語時一定要注意聽、說、讀、寫、譯全面發展。英語學習首先是一個記憶過程,然後才是實踐過程。學習英語,無論如何,勤奮是不可少的,它是一個日積月累的漸進過程,是沒有任何捷徑可走的,也沒有所謂「速成」的靈丹妙方,急於求成,不做踏實工作,是學不好英語的。任何成功的獲得都要靠自己的努力,要踏踏實實、勤勤懇懇、兢兢業業、一步一個腳印地學習,端正態度,認真對待學習中的挫折和失敗。失敗並不可怕,可怕的是對自己喪失信心而一蹶不振。對考試的失敗,冷靜分析,認真思考,只要對勝利充滿信心,善於總結經驗教訓,不斷努力,不斷追求,勝利一定是屬於你們的。

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