英語閱讀理解文章範文

❶ 英語閱讀題怎麼寫

主要是帶著問來題找答案。做閱讀，不自用把文章都理解了，這樣浪費時間和精力、

先把閱讀題目都看一下，理解了題目。在帶著問題去文章中找答案。

基本上，大部分閱讀題，都可以在文章里直接找到答案，這樣的話，都不用理解那句話是什麼意思，就可以直接選出答案了，這樣省去了中英文理解轉換的時間，也不會錯答~！

❷ 初一英語閱讀理解篇章30篇，形式為短文後附選擇題

初一英語下學期閱讀理解專項訓練
以下有五篇文章，共100分(25小題，每小題4分)。
（A）
閱讀短文，然後根據內容判斷正（√）誤（×）。
Mr and Mrs Scott want to buy some new chairs for their new house. They come into a shop and see some very good chairs on the floor. They like the colour and want to know how much they are. They see a price tag (標簽) on one chair. It says (上面寫著) "￥100". They like the chair but they are too dear (貴) for them. The Scotts don't think they can buy them now. They leave this shop and go to other shops. Mr Scott thinks they can find some cheap chairs.
( ) 1. Mr and Mrs Scott have a new house.
( ) 2. They want to buy tables and chairs for their house.
( ) 3. They think the chairs in this shop are cheap.
( ) 4. They leave the shop and go home.
( ) 5. They want to buy good and cheap chairs.
( B )
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying (努力) to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand (理解) her, because she can't speak Chinese well.
It's Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show (展覽). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows (指給) Mary the way to the park.
( ) 1. Where does Mary live now? She lives in ____.
A. America B. EnglandC. China D. Canada
( ) 2. She can speak ____ Chinese.
A. muchB. a littleC. little D. a few
( ) 3. She likes ____ Chinese with her ____.
A. speak, parents B. speaking, friends C. speaks, girl-friends D. speaking, teachers
( ) 4. Where is she going?
A. To a new school. B. To see her friends.C. To a farm. D. To see some flowers.
( ) 5. How does she ask the way to the flower show?
A. She asks the way in Chinese.
B. She asks the way with a sigh (標志).
C. She draws a picture to ask the way.
D. She doesn't ask any people. （C）閱讀短文，判斷正誤。正確的寫「T」，錯誤的寫「F」。
Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office (辦公室).One day Mr Jones says to Mr Brown , 「I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening . Would you and your wife like to come ?」
Mr Brown says , 「Thank you very much . I』d love to , but let me ask my wife first . 」 So Mr Brown goes to the other room and telephones his wife . Then he comes back and looks very worried .
「What』s the matter?」 asks Mr Jones . 「Is you wife there at home ?」
「No,」 answers Mr Brown . 「She isn』t there . My small son answers the telephone . I say to him , 『Is your mother there , David ?』 and he answers 『No , she isn』t in the house .』 『Where is she ?』 I ask , 『She is somewhere outside(在外面) .』 『What』s she doing ?』 『She is looking for me .』」
( )1．There is a party at Mr Jones』s house on Monday evening .
( )2．Mr Jones asks Mr Brown and his wife to go to the party .
( )3．The telephone is in Mr Brown』s office.
( )4．Mr Brown speaks to Mrs Brown on the telephone .
( )5．Mrs Brown is looking for her son . （D）
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
One Sunday morning Mr Green and his child , Bill ,are in a big shop . Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for Mrs Green . Bill likes oranges , so his father buys two kilos(公斤)of oranges for him , too . Bill wants to buy some picture—books and colour pencils , too . There are many people in the shop . They are men and women , old and young . They all want to buy something there .
( )6．Mr Green goes to the shop with .
A．Mrs greenB．his son C．his daughterD．his father
( )7．Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for .
A．Bill』s mother B．Bill C．his friend D．other people
( )8．Bill likes .
A．all the things B．the new blouse C．oranges D．orange
( )9．Bill wants to buy .
A．some picture—books B．some colour pencils C．clothes in the shop D．A and B
( )10．The shop is .
A．empty B．close C．full of children D．full of people （E）閱讀下列表格，選擇正確的答案。 Personal DataName: DavidAge: 13Sex: MAddress: Ningbo, Zhejiang, ChinaPostal code: 315010Telephone: 87254721E-mail: david @sina.comFruit: apples, orangesFax : 87256931Blood type: O ( ) 1. David is _______. A. a girl B. twelve C. thirteen D. a woman ( ) 2. David is in _______. A. Hangzhou B. Ningbo C. Jinghua D. England ( ) 3. David』s telephone number is _______. A. 315010 B. 87256931 C. 87254721 D. 13 ( ) 4. His blood type is ______. A. M B. david @sina. com C. 13 D. O ( ) 5. He likes ______. A. apples B. pears C. eggs D. bananas
閱讀理解答案 ( A ) 1. √ 2. × 3. × 4. × 5. × ( B ) 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C（C）1.T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T （D）6.B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. D（E）1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. AMost people who work in the office have a boss (老闆). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛絨絨的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out.
（ ）6. People _________bring dogs to the office.
A. usually B. often
C. seldom (幾乎不) D. sometimes
（ ）7. My boss is Robinson's ________.
A. boss B. master
C. classmate D. teacher
（ ）8. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.
A. for B. without
C. instead of (代替) D. with
（ ）9. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________.
A. in the office B. at meetings
C. out of the office D. out of work
（ ）10. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.
A. looks like B. hates (恨)
C. likes D. trust(信任)
C B D A C
6. 由日常生活的常識可知，很少有人帶狗上班
7. 通讀全文，我的BOSS 是個人，也就是說是狗的主人
8. with有「跟某人一起」的意思，例如：I go to see a film with my parents.」
10. 通過整篇文章的閱讀，可以判斷除了C外，其他的選項都不符合原文的意思．

(一)
Can You Tell Me?(你能告訴嗎)
A father asks him son 「How many letters are there in the Alphabet (字母表)?」「I don't know,」says his son. His father says, 「You don't know? You are in school for many years and you don't know how many letters are there in the Alphabet?」He is very angry(生氣).
His son says, 「No. But let me ask you a question(問題), Dad. You often go to the post office(郵局), please tell me how many letters are there in the post office?」
( )1.From the story, we know the son is good at(擅長) English.
( )2.The son studies at school over (超過) one year.
( )3.The father gets angry because his son is not polite (有禮貌) to him.
( )4.The father knows how many letters there are in the post office.
( )5.There are twenty-six letters in the Alphabet.
(二)
Too Polite(禮貌過頭了)
There are many people in the bus. Some have seats, but some have to(不得不) stand. At a bus stop, a woman gets on the bus. An old man hears the door and tries (試著) to stand up.
「Oh, no, thank you,」 the woman forces (強迫) him back to the seat. 「Please don't do that. I can stand.」
「But, madam(夫人), let me…,」says the man.
「I ask you to keep your seat(坐在你的座位上)，」 the woman says. She puts(放) her hands on the old man's shoulder(肩膀).
But the man still(仍然) tries to stand up,「Madam, will you please let me…?」「Oh, no,」says the woman. She again(又) forces the man back.
At last(最後) the old man shouts(大聲喊), 「I wants to get off(下車) the bus!」
( )1.All the people have seats in the bus.
( )2.An old man gets on the bus at a bus stop.
( )3.The old man wants to give his seat to he woman.
( )4.The woman sits the old man's seat.
( )5.The old man wants to get off the bus.
(一)(1)× (2)√ (3)× (4)× (5)√
(二)(1)× (2)× (3)× (4)× (5)√

Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study.

He is in No. 5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn』t late for school. He studies hard. He can read and write English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much.

He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him , too.

根據短文內容，判斷以下句子的正誤。對的在括弧內填「 T 」, 錯的填「 F 」。( 10 分)

( F )1. He gets up late every day.

( T )2. He often teaches us English.

( F )3. After class , he likes singing and playing basketball.

( T )4. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house.

( F )5. He doesn』t like Chinese food.

❸ 英語閱讀理解怎麼寫梗概

幾年來的高考閱讀理解的考查都是5篇文章，每篇設3-5個題目，每題的分值是2分。五篇文章是題材與體裁各異。文章的信息量大，要在規定的時間內完成是不十分容易的。因此在平常的閱讀訓練中我們必須掌握做閱讀理解的方法，並加之以大量的練習，在今後的高考中才能夠做到得心應手，胸有成竹。

一、 高考閱讀體裁一般有應用文、記敘文、說明文等。應用文與說明文是考查的重點，其熱點文章包括時文報道、圖表圖示、應用廣告、科技小品、文化教育、語言風俗等。

閱讀理解主要考查考生的分析綜合能力、感受能力和邏輯推理能力。

1、分析綜合能力指的是：分析細節(文中的人物、事件、時間、地點、原因、有關數據以及論據等)，把握文章脈絡(邏輯次序、時間次序等);歸納出文章或段落的主題、標題、大意或中心思想等。

2、感受能力指的是：1)、領悟作者的意圖、情感以及作者在文中所用的比喻、象徵等修辭手段;2)、領會文章中隱含的幽默、含蓄、誇張、嘲諷等風格以及事物發展的趨勢等。

3、邏輯推理能力指的是：1)、根據原文有關信息以及常識推出結論，確定答案;2)、根據上下文提示或暗示、定義或釋義、同義或反義以及構詞法等去推斷，猜出「生詞」或「指代不明的代詞」的意思。

二、《普通高等學校招生全國統一考試英語科考試大綱》對英語閱讀的要求

要求考生讀懂公告、說明、廣告以及書、報、雜志中關於一般性話題的簡短性文章。考生應能做到：

1、 理解主旨要義

2 、理解文中具體信息3、 根據上下文推斷生詞的詞義

4 、做出簡單的判斷和推理

5、 理解文章的基本結構

6 、理解作者的意圖和態度

三、閱讀理解的考查題型：

❹ 英語文章閱讀理解5篇

In the early 1990s,the word」 Internet」 was strange to most people. But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of
communication in the history of mankind（人類）Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines to find the information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing （瀏覽）websites.There
are some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now. We can also listen to music and see films.Now ,there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking ,job finding and ticket buying. We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods. Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap.
26.How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
27.What fact doesn』t the passage provide?
A. We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.
B. Some games on the Internet are free.
C. We can buy most things we need on the Internet.
D. Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.
28.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?
A. Online Shopping
B. Exchanging Information on the Internet
C. The Advantages of the Internet
D. Surfing the Websites on the Internet
答案: BDC
（2010.四川省自貢市 第 三部分 閱讀理解B 滿分10分）
You want to know about my staying in America, right? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience study here.In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, I didn』t know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Conmecticut.When I first studied English, I was told to say, 「I am fine.」 when people say 「How are you ?」But in the US,I found that people say, 「I am good.」 or 「I am tired.」
One day ,someone greeted me with 「What』s up ?」It ,made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn』t know what to say.Since then, I have discovered more and more differencesbetween Chinese and US cultures.To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan. However ,in China ,girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or 「whiter.」I also surprised by how hard-working .US students are .In China, schoolwork is almost everything ,so we study
hard and that』 it. But here,a 「good」 student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.The kids here are so talented ,I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.
61.According to the writer, textbook English is _________everyday English.
A. quite different from B. the same as C. more difficult than
62.What does the word 「tan 」in the sixth paragraph mean in Chinese?
A曬黑 B曬白 C 能量
63.A good US student spends his/her time ________.
A. only in doing homework
B. only on sports or music
C. on studies ,sports or music and public work
64.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The writer is now in US.
B. American girls love to have white skin.
C.US students are talented and hard-working.
65.Which is the best title for the passage?
A. My Own Travel in the US
B. My Studying in the US
C. My Opinion about the US
答案:AACBB

❺ 高中英語閱讀理解應該怎麼寫

高中英語閱讀題的第二類題型就是閱讀理解，面對這部分題，要重視文章的語境，專因為通過多年的真屬題研究，可以發現其實文章後面的每一個測試題都是在這種語境下設置的。所以同學們在做英語閱讀理解的時候可以先把後面的問題先看一下，然後再回到文章中去找答案，這是十分有效的辦法，而且從文章中找到的答案正確率要比自己合理推測出來的高很多。
在做英語閱讀理解這種題目的時候，不要根據個人的想法來做題，而是要從文章中找到依據，因為這樣才能確保答案的正確率。首先通過瀏覽全文，理解整篇文章大概的中心思想。一般來說文章的收據都是中心句。但是有時候也會出現在一段的更後一句或者是中間的句子。

❻ 急需英語文章閱讀理解5篇！

限制詞數嗎？

1
This film tells us a story about how a common panda becomes a real dragon warrior.
這部電影為我們講述了一個普通的熊貓怎麼成為一個真正的龍武士。
At the beginning,the Master Shifu did not believe that the panda can be a courageous dragon warrior.
起初，師傅不相信熊貓能成為勇敢的龍戰士。
Through the panda's persistence，he win Master Shifu's acceptance.
通過熊貓堅持不懈的努力，他贏得了師傅的認可。
Master Shifu tries his best to train the panda into a real warrior according to Master Wugu's instruction.
師傅師傅盡力熊貓培養成真正的武士根據主巫蠱的指令。
Finally,the panda succeeded in beating their biggest enemy -----the tiger.
最後，熊貓成功的打敗了他們的最大的敵人-----老虎。
This movie tells us that:every difficulty can be overcome as long as you tried your utmost persistently.
這部電影告訴我們：每一個困難是可以克服的只要你堅持不懈的努力。
2
Today, I saw large areas of the United States "Home Alone" with deep feeling. The main character is a little boy. Christmas is fast approaching, the little boy was always getting into trouble. As a result, they go to a holiday in Paris, but forget the little boy at home. There are two thieves, after a long period of the study, which determined that no one at home. Unexpectedly, there is a little devil at home it! The little boy with a lot of smart and witty way, to finally seize the thief. His parents, Christmas is the day to come back, and the boy's mother hugged tightly. Since then, the boy became everybody's favorite target.
今天，我看到了美國大片的「小鬼」深有感觸。主角是一個小男孩。聖誕節快到了，小男孩總是惹麻煩。結果，他們去巴黎度假，但忘記那個小男孩在家裡。有兩個小偷，經過長時間的研究，確定沒有人在家。不料，有一個小惡魔的家！小男孩與許多聰明機智，終於抓住了小偷。他的父母，聖誕節回來，和男孩的母親緊緊擁抱。從那時起，孩子就成了大家最喜歡的目標。
I would like to tell you that the smart money is not unusual in some small inexpensive. But in the coming danger, to protect their own!
我想告訴你，聰明的錢是不尋常的一些小便宜。但在即將到來的危險，保護自己！
3
None of the usual otherworld creatures that populate the works of Stephen King are to be found in The Shawshank Redemption. But the real world of that Maine prison has some bizarre rules of its own and there's a whole new reality within those walls.
不一樣的世界生物的填充史提芬京作品中可以找到肖申克的救贖。但現實世界，緬因州監獄有一些奇怪的它自己的規則，這是一個全新的現實在這些城牆。
In the tradition of Cool Hand Luke and Birdman Of Alcatraz comes Tim Robbins who was a banker on the outside, but when he caught his wife cheating on him with a golf pro from their country club, he's convicted of putting eight bullets in them, four apiece and tried and sentenced to two consecutive life terms in Shawshank prison. Like Luke and Bob Stroud he works out his own rehabilitation and rebels against the prison system.
在傳統的鐵窗喋血，鳥人惡魔來自蒂姆羅賓斯誰是莊家在外，但當他看到他的妻子欺騙了他與一個高爾夫球手的鄉村俱樂部，他被判以八顆子彈，四美元、審判和判刑餘生在肖申克監獄。像路克和斯特勞德他自己康復和反抗監獄系統。
He may be a con, but Robbins still has all his knowledge of finances and pretty soon he's made himself quite invaluable to the warden and the rest of the staff at the prison. At the same time he and the cell block scrounger Morgan Freeman develop a close personal relationship. In the end they beat the system in a most unique way.
他可能是個騙局，但羅賓斯仍有他所有的財務知識，很快他自己做了相當寶貴的管理員和其他工作人員在監獄。同時他與細胞塊搜索摩根·弗里曼發展了密切的個人關系。最終他們擊敗系統中最有特色的一種方式。
There have been some classic prison films made ever since The Big House at the dawn of the talkies. Two I've already mentioned. My favorite prison film is Robert Redford's Brubaker, but The Shawshank Redemption comes pretty close. As does The Green Mile which was also directed by Frank Darabont.
有一些經典的電影，自從大房子在黎明的對講機。我已經提到。我最喜歡的電影是羅伯特雷德福布魯貝克監獄，但肖申克的救贖非常接近。作為綠色英里也是導演法蘭克。
4
The Independent Spirit——about「 Jane Eyer」
獨立精神——關於《簡愛》
This is a story about a special and unreserved woman who has been exposed to a hostile environment but continuously and fearlessly struggling for her ideal life. The story can be interpreted as a symbol of the independent spirit.
這是一個特殊的故事和毫無保留的女人誰已經暴露在敵對的環境，但不斷和無畏掙扎，她的理想生活。這個故事可以作為一個獨立精神的象徵。
I don』t know what others feel, but frankly speaking, I would rather regard the section that Jane began her teaching job in Thornfield as the film』s end----especially when I heard Jane』s words 「Never in my life have I been awaken so happily.」 For one thing, this ideal and brand-new beginning of life was what Jane had been imagining for long as a suffering person; for another, this should be what the audiences with my views hoped her to get. But the professional judgment of procing films reminded me to wait for a totally different result: There must be something wrong coming with the excellence----perhaps not only should another section be added to enrich the story, but also we may see from the next transition of Jane』s life that 「Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you would get.」 (By Forrest Gump』s mother, in the film 「Forrest Gump」)
我不知道別人的感受，但坦白地說，我寧願把部分，簡開始她的教學工作在桑菲爾德作為電影的結尾——特別是當我聽到簡的話「在我的一生中從來沒有被喚醒，所以快樂。」一事，這個理想和嶄新的生活開始了什麼簡一直想像的只要一個痛苦的人；另一方面，這應該是我的意見觀眾希望她得到什麼。但專業判斷，製作的電影使我等待一個完全不同的結果：一定是未來的卓越----也許不僅應該另一部分被添加到豐富故事的一些錯誤，但我們也看到未來的過渡，簡的生活，「生活就像一盒巧克力，你你永遠不知道你會得到什麼。」（由福雷斯特阿甘的母親，在電影「福雷斯特正傳」）
5
This is an epic movie, in this materialistic society full of money, the supremacy of the interests of society, Forrest Gump, as one of the most simple prototype, with the most essential of the most simple human nature for people to set a time not consistent with this , but it should be this era's most treasured image.
這是一部史詩般的電影，在這個物慾橫流的社會充滿了金錢，利益至上的社會中，福雷斯特甘，作為一個最簡單的原型，提供最基本最簡單的人性的人設置的時間不一致，但它應該是這個時代最寶貴的圖像。
From birth to the success of Forrest Gump with the ordinary people experienced the same process, but his fate is different from ordinary people, but the innate simplicity of Forrest Gump has a good heart forever. Both in his ordinary life or in the flames of war swirling in the era of A GAN always one of the most simple heart with the face of all this. It can discard their own lives to rescue his partner, even if the partners have soul has gone into heaven. It can be, regardless of danger to rescue its own Executive, even if the The Executive has lost his legs. He also has been confused and puzzled too, for his love, he was desperate, though he does not know that the so-called love. but he has always been willing to follow the well-being of the essence - good ! So he had his own love, have their own partners, who have derided him, finally had to for his great and impressed.
從出生到福雷斯特的成功阿甘與普通人經歷了同樣的過程，但他的命運是不同於普通的人，但天生的簡單福雷斯特阿甘有一顆善良的心永遠。在他的日常生活或火焰紛飛的戰爭的時代，一個甘總是一個最簡單的心面對這一切。它可以放棄自己的生命來拯救他的夥伴，即使夥伴的靈魂進入天堂。它可以，不顧危險救了自己的執行，即使執行已經失去了他的腿。他也一直感到困惑和不解，他的愛，他絕望了，雖然他不知道，所謂的愛情。但他一直願意跟隨幸福的本質-好的！他有他自己的愛，都有自己的合作夥伴，他們嘲笑他，最後不得不為他的偉大和留下深刻的印象。
Forrest Gump is a very obedient child, he heard his mother, he always said - my mother said, so he plans a simple life as a box of chocolates, this is all its wisdom. He madding crowd, is to strive to do their own should do its part, he do not hurt anyone, even if the hurt is still in good face.
福雷斯特阿甘是個非常聽話的孩子，他聽到他的母親，他總是說-我的母親說，他計劃一個簡單的生活就像一盒巧克力，這是所有的智慧。他與世無爭，就是要努力做自己應該做的一部分，他不會傷害任何人，即使受傷仍好臉色。
The beginning of film, that feathers more or less describes the thrust of the film can also feathers floating in the wind, no one knew we would be aiming for, but the feather is always white, no matter how far he flew flew long. What remains unchanged is his spotless white.
電影的開始，羽毛或多或少說明了推力的電影也可以羽毛在風中飄盪，沒有人知道我們會成為目標，但總是穿白色的羽毛，無論多遠，他立馬飛長。不變的是他的潔白。樓主，全是讀後感，好累啊，行嗎*_*

❼ 英語閱讀理解文章

做英語閱讀原則：讀的進去，還要跳的出來。要明白文章的結構和作內者的寫作意圖，你就是拿著容文章只管讀，而沒有去思考為什麼這樣寫以及文章結構而造成的。都文章要有整體意識，讀的進去，還要跳的出來。希望能幫到你！

❽ 英語閱讀怎麼寫

1、字面理解層(Literal comprehension Level)：這一層是指讀者僅僅理解文章的字面意義，辨認和回想文章大意、細節、事件發生的順序、人物特徵和因果關系等。
2、推論理解層(inferential comprehension)：這是讀者根據文章的結構，從字里行間推測詞義、文章大意、事件發生順序、細節和人物特徵的過程。
3、評論理解層(evaluative comprehension level)：這是讀者憑借自己的閱讀經驗和語言能力、分析、評價文章的優劣的過程。如評估信息的確切性，事件發生的可能性以及證明事實的可信性等。
上述閱讀理解的三大層次有助於我們認識它們在閱讀過程中相互間的關系和作用。字面理解層主要依靠語法能力或語言能力完成；推論理解層主要依靠閱讀技巧和語言能力來完成；而評價理解層則是讀者與作者的觀點融合的過程。
二、向學生介紹提高閱讀理解能力的方法：
1、不斷擴大詞彙量。語言的學習是語言知識積累的過程。要求學生進行詞彙的積累，能為今後的再學習奠定基礎。擴大詞彙量的具體方法有：①利用構詞法猜測生詞意義。常見的詞綴有com-,im-,un-,dis-等前綴及-or, --ist,-tion等後綴；同時，也可利用轉化法及合成法。這是擴大詞彙量，提高閱讀理解能力的好方法。②利用語境，分析句子結構的關系，結合常識來推測詞的意義，如同位語關系、反義關系、因果關系等，對文章句子理解的基礎上猜測詞義，加強閱讀理解的能力。③運用歸納法，即把同一類詞歸納在一起，如把有關貨幣與金融的詞彙、文藝與體育的詞彙歸納在一起記憶。
2、鞏固掌握所學語法知識。語法是語言的組織規律，是關於詞形變化和組詞成句的規則。熟練掌握和運用語法知識，如時態、語態、語氣，從句等，這些都有助於提高我們的閱讀理解能力。
3、拓寬知識面，增加背景知識。我們要充分理解閱讀材料，准確把事因、動機、細節、寫作意圖和態度等運用常識及背景知識去理解文章所傳遞的信息，運用讀者頭腦里的知識去消化、吸收文章內容。如果對文章所涉及的歷史、文化、政治、經濟、宗教、風土人情等知識缺乏了解，就不能真正讀懂文章的內涵，從而導致理解困難，背景知識的題材多樣，內容廣泛，涉及的背景知識包括天文地理、風土人情、政治歷史、文化教育、科學技術、交通環境、人物傳略等。這些知識要求學生在日常的學習英語過程中，要善於積累

❾ 英語閱讀文章

小學英語英語閱讀

(一)
My name is Wang Ling. I『m a girl. I』m twelve. I』m in Class Three. Grade One, My nother and my father are teachers. Miss Gao is my English teacher. I think she is twenty – five. She is a good teacher. I like her.
( )1.Wang Ling is in Class Two, Grade One.
( )2.Her mother is a teacher.
( )3.Miss Gao is her Chinese teacher.
( )4.Miss Gao is twenty – five.
( )5.Wang Ling isn』t a boy.
(二)
Wu Dong has a good friend. His name is Peter. He is from the U.S.A Wu Dong and Peter are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. They stay at home on Sunday and Saturday. Peter likes China and Chinese food. He likes rice cakes very much. At school they play table tennis (乒乓球)after class.
Wu Dong and Peter likes making things. Now they are making a plane. They like flying planes on Sunday morning. Peter speaks English and a little Chinese. Wu Dong speaks Chinese and a little English. They teach each other. (互相)
（ ）1、Wu Dong has an American friend.
（ ）2、They go to school from Monday to Friday.
（ ）3、They often fly planes after class.
（ ）4、Wu Dong teaches Peter English and Peter teaches Wu Dong Chinese.
（ ）5、Peter often eats rice cakes because he likes eating them.

（三）
閱讀短文，判斷正誤（對的寫T, 錯的寫F）
This is Billy and his brother』s bedroom. It』s not very big, but it is tidy（整潔）.There are two beds in the room. There is a desk between（在……中間）the beds. There are some books on the desk. Some are English books. Some are Chinese books. There is a phone on the desk, too. There are two chairs beside the desk. One is for Billy, and the other（另一把）is for his brother. There is a map of America on the wall. There is a map of the world on the wall, too. Billy and his brother like their bedroom very much.
True or False:
( ) 1. The bedroom is small, and it』s clean.
( ) 2. There are two desks in the bedroom.
( ) 3. There are some Chinese books on the desk.
( ) 4. There are two maps on the wall.
( ) 5. There isn』t a phone in the bedroom.
( ) 6. The chairs are for Billy and his brother.

（四）
閱讀短文，判斷正誤。（對的寫T, 錯的寫F）
We have a two-month holiday every summer. It starts in July and ends in August. During(在…期間) this summer holiday. I went traveling out of Nanjing with Sue. She is my good friend. We went to Shanghai by boat. We had a good time there. My classmates were all at home. They did their homework and watched a lot of TV. They told me they didn』t like traveling.
（ ）1、The summer holiday starts in June and ends in August.
（ ）2、We took a boat to Shanghai.
（ ）3、We had a lot of fun in Shanghai.
（ ）4、My classmates stayed at home.
（ ）5、My classmates like traveling.
（五）
閱讀判斷正誤，正確的在括弧內填「T」，否則填「F」
Hi, everyone. Here is the weather report. It』s an interesting day today for weather around the country.
Look! It』s sunny in Beijing, but rainy in Jinan. It』s fine and cloudy in Qing. It』s raining in Shanghai. It』s warm in Guangzhou and Fuzhou. It』s cool in Xi』an and Shenyang .It』s cold in Harbin. It』s hot in Shenzhen and Hongkong.
That』s the weather report for today. Thank you for watching.
( )1、The radio is giving the weather report .
( )2、It』s fine in Beijing today.
( )3、You may play volleyball outside in Xi』an.
( )4、You can go to Shanghai today.
( )5、You can go to the park in Fuzhou.

（六）
閱讀判斷正誤，正確的在括弧內填「T」，否則填「F」
Mary is an American school girl. She is ten years old. Now she and her parents(父母) are in Shanghai. Her parents teach English in our school. They are very kind. Mary is a good pupil. She is good at math. She is clever. Now she can speak a little Chinese.
( ) 1 Mary is from America.
( ) Her father is a Chinese teacher.
( ) 3 Mary is in Shanghai now.
( ) 4 She isn』t good at math.
( ) 5 Mary can speak a lot of Chinese
（七）
閱讀判斷正誤，正確的在括弧內填「T」，否則填「F」
Wu Dong has a good friend. His name is Peter. He is from the U.S.A Wu Dong and Peter are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. They stay at home on Sunday and Saturday. Peter likes China and Chinese food. He likes rice cakes very much. At school they play table tennis (乒乓球)after class.

Wu Dong and Peter likes making things. Now they are making a plane. They like flying planes on Sunday morning. Peter speaks English and a little Chinese. Wu Dong speaks Chinese and a little English. They teach each other. (互相)
（ ）1、Wu Dong has an American friend.
（ ）2、They go to school from Monday to Friday.
（ ）3、They often fly planes after class.
（ ）4、Wu Dong teaches Peter English and Peter teaches Wu Dong Chinese.
（ ）5、Peter often eats rice cakes because he likes eating them.

（八）
I'm Fangfang.I live in a village. It's small but beautiful..
Look! That is my house. There are some trees near it. Behind the house
there's a big river. You can see some boats on the river. Many cks are
beside the boats. How lovely! Oh, many flowers are between the trees.
Let's get some to our teachers.
( )1.Fangfang's house is small.
( )2.There's a small river behind the house.
( )3.There are some boats on the river.
( )4.What lovely cks they are!
( )5.Some flowers between the trees are for our English teachers。

（九）
完型填空
Mrs. White__1__in a school. It is Sunday. She has__2__classes. At eight in the morning, she
__3__to a shop and buys a nice dress. She puts it in her bag and then buys__4__cakes for her children. At eleven she__5__home. She wants to put on her new dress, but she__6__find her bag. She calls the shop assistant (售貨員), 「Hello, Mrs. Black. This is Mrs. White. Can you help__7__ find my bag?__8__in your shop.」
「Of course, Mrs. White,」 says the assistant. 「We found three bags here. But which one is__9__?」
「I』m__10__,」 says Mrs. White, 」 I can tell you which one is mine.」
1. A. work B. works C. working D. study
2. A. not B. any C. some D. no
3. A. walks B. go C. walking D. walk
4. A. a piece B. a little C. some D. much
5. A. gets to B. gets C. get D. get to
6. A. can B. don』t C. can』t D. isn』t
7. A. I B. my C. mine D. me
8. A. It』s B. Its C. They』re D. He』s
9. A. you B. your C. mine D. yours
10. A. go B. come C. coming D. coming

（十）
完形填空
younger older of gray glasses
This is a picture ____ my grandmother. She is eighty years old.She has _____ hair and she wears ________ . She loves me very much and I love her very much,too.
WangLin is twelve years old,Jenny is twenty years old and Li Ming is fourteen years old. Wang Lin is ____ than Jenny. Jenny is ____ than Li Ming,but ____ than WangLin.

（十一）
判斷對（T）錯（F）
ZhangLin is a boy. He』s twelve years old. His English is very good.Because his mother is an English teacher. His favouriter clothes is a yellow shirt. It』s very nice. He likes to play foot ball with his friends. He always go to school by bus.On Sundays we offten play and study together. We are good friends.
1. Zhang Lin』s mother is a Chinese teacher. ( )
2. He likes a yellow shirt. ( )
3. He always goes to school by bike. ( )
4. Zhang Lin is twelve years old. ( )
5. He is my good friend. ( )

（十二）
介詞填空
to in of with at on far
1. Look ____ her hair.It』s red.
2. I live _____ China.
3. She goes to work_______ her bicycle.
4. They go _____ a walk after supper.
5. This is a picture _____ my family.
6. I like to play checkers______ my uncle.
7. Do you go to the gym ____ play badminton?

（十三）
閱讀選擇
Li Ming has two good friends from Canada. They are rose and Mike. Their country is very far from China.
They are in the same school,but they are not in the same class(班) .Li Ming and Rose are in Class One. They live in the same building. It is a little far from their school. They ride their bicycles to school and ride home together every day.
( )1.Where are Rose and Mike from?
A. The U.K. B.Canada C.Australia
( )2.Li Ming and Mike are _____.
A.in the same class B.not in the same school
C. not in the same class.
( )3.They live ______.
A. very far from their school B.near their school
C.in one building
4.They go to school and come home ____ every day.
A. by bicycle B.by bus C. by car

（十四）
閱讀判斷對（T）錯（F）
Hello，my name is Jimmy. I』m eleven . I am in Class Five,Grad (年級)Six.Now let me tell you some thing about my family. There are three people in my family. My father my mother and I .My father is a worker and my mother is a worker ,too.And they are both good workers, I am a good student. My father and mother love me very much. I love them very much,too. We have a new car. It』s green. I like it very much.
1.We have an old car. ( )
2.I』m in class six, Grand Five ( )
3.There are three people in my family. ( )
4.My father and mother are both worker. ( )
5.I don』t like our car. ( )