新目標初中英語閱讀分析文體
㈠ 新目標初中英語標題
七年級上冊
Starter Unit 2 What』s this in English?
Starter Unit 3 What color is it?
Unit 1 My name』s Gina.
Unit 2 Is this your pencil?
Unit 3 This is my sister.
Unit 4 Where』s my backpack?
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
Unit 7 How much are these pants?
Unit 8 When is your birthday?
Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie?
Unit 10 Can you play the guitar?
Unit 11 What time do you go to school?
Unit 12 My favorite subject is science.
七年級下冊
Unit 1 Where』s your pen pal from?
Unit 2 Where』s the post office?
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
Unit 5 I』m watching TV.
Unit 6 It』s raining!
Unit 7 What does he look like?
Unit 8 I 』d like some noodles.
Unit 9 How was your weekend?
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
Unit 11 What do you think of game shows?
Unit 12 Don』t eat in class.
八年級上
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
Unit 2 What』s the matter?
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
Unit 4 How do you get to school?
Unit 5 Can you come to my party?
Unit 6 I』m more outgoing than my sisiter.
Unit 8 How was your school trip?
Unit 9 When was he born?
Unit 10 I』m going to be a basketball player.
Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?
Unit 12 What』s the best radio station?
八年級下
Unit 2 What should I do?
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.
Unit 5 If you go to the party, you』ll have a great time!
Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?
Unit 8 Why don』t you get her a scarf?
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?
Unit 10 It』s a nice day, isn』t it?
㈡ 初中新目標英語作文話題
1.My family 我的家
Hello, everyone, I』m Liu Dongdong. I』m a student. There are three people in my family—my father, mother and I.
My father is 40 years old. He is a worker. I think he is a good worker. Because he works very hard. He gets up very early every day and he works for more than 10 hours a day. So he is always busy, he looks very tired when he gets home. He likes reading newspapers. He usually reads it after supper. So he gets lots of news.
My mother is 38 years old. She is a worker too. She works in a very small factory. She is not tall and she has two big eyes. She loves me and she is good for me. She always buys some books for me. She wants me to be a top student. She also cares for my diet and life.
I』 m 15 years old. I wear glasses. I like reading. I always read books after school. I like singing, too. My favorite singer is Jay Chou. His music is very nice. What do you think of him? I also like making friends. If you want to meet me, please write to me.
Oh, my parents love me and I love them, too. My family is a happy family.
2.My Hometown 我的家鄉
In the east of China, there is a small city---Haimen. I was born there. Today, I am telling you about my hometown. Haimen is not far from Shanghai. It』s at the mouth of the Changjiang River. Haimen is a modern city. There are lots of high buildings in it. Most of us live in flats. We like to live in flats because we can be close to our friends. In the center of Haimen, there are many shops. You can buy some nice things here. Things in most shops aren』t expensive. You can pay a little money and they are yours. My hometown is a beautiful city. On each of the roads, there are some big trees and nice flowers. The roads are also very clean. They make people happy and comfortable. The seasons here are very nice. I like autumn best. It』s neither hot nor cold. A poem says 「Flyer of summer come to my window to sing, then fly away. And yellow leaves of autumn, which have no songs, just fall there with a sign.」 It』s very cool.I love Haimen. It』s a nice place to live. Welcome to my hometown.
3.A Trip To Shanghai 一次去上海的旅行
I took a trip to Shanghai with my mother ring the seven-day holiday. It took us more than two hours to drive to Shanghai from my home in Haimen. We stayed in a large hotel on the eighth floor. On the first day, I just stayed in the hotel and rested. On the second day, my brother and I went to Nanjing Road. It』s the busiest street in Shanghai. When we got there, there were lots of people. We walked from one shop to another. I bought two T-shirts and two pairs of trousers for the coming summer. The T-shirts and trousers I bought are all white because white is my favourite colour. My brother also bought some clothes. On the third day, my mother took me to Jinjiang Entertainment Centre. It was full of people. I played many kinds of games there. I had a good time. The other days, I went to some other interesting places, such as the Oriental Bright Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River and Shanghai International Conference Centre. I didn』t forget to do my homework in the evening. I had a full and happy holiday.
4.To introce myself 自我介紹
Hello, everyone!
My name is Winnie. I'm a 15 years old girl. I live in the beautiful city of Rizhao.
I'm an active, lovely, and clever girl. In the school my favorite subject is math. Perhaps someone thinks it's difficult to study well. But I like it. I believe that if you try your best, everything can be done well.
I also like sports very much. Such as, running, volleyball and so on.
I'm kind-hearted. If you need help, please come to me.
I hope we can be good friends!
OK. This is me .A sunny girl.
5.The Way to Keep Healthy 保持健康的方法
It』s important for us to be healthy all our life. We can』t study or work well without healthy body.
there』re many ways to keep healthy. First of all, we should keep taking exercises every day. We can walk to school instead of taking a bus. After school, we can spend an hour playing ball games. If we live in a high-rise, we can walk upstairs or downstairs. Second, we should have a balanced diet. Finally, we must remember: "Early to bed, early to rise is the way to keep healthy, wealthy and wise."
6.The Importance of Electricity 電的重要性
When you go to work in the morning and find that traffic lights don』t work, the traffic jam will certainly happen. A patient needs to be operated on at once. What will happen if the operation cannot be made because of the electricity. Without electricity, we can neither watch TV, listen to the tape, nor chat on line. Electricity is closely related to our daily life.
How terrible it would be if there were no electricity!
7.Theres No Story without Coincidence 無巧不成書
The story happened a year ago.
One day, I was walking along the street when an old manwalked towards me. He asked me the way in English. No matter how hard I tried I couldn』t understand what he said. He repeated again and again. At last I seemed to know what he was saying. He was a Japanese. He thought I could speak English. So he asked me the way in English. My goodness!
His Japanese English confused me a lot. then he spoke English very slowly.He even wrote the English words on a piece of paper. In the end I managed to help him get the right way. I thought maybe it was necessary for me to learn some Japanese.
A few months later, I was enrolled to attend a summer course, learning Japanese. I was surprised to find that old man was there, teaching us Japanese.
there』s no story without coincidence!
8.My Happiest Day 我高興的一天
Today is Friday. It is my thirteenth birthday. I got up very early in the morning and put on my new clothes happily. My parents bought me the new clothes as my birthday presents. I went to school earlier than before. I invited many of my classmates to come to my birthday party in the evening.
Evening came at last. Many of my classmate came to my home. they bought me lots of beautiful presents. they all said,"Happy birthday to you!" We sang birthday songs happily.then my parents brought out a big birthday cake, saying, "We love you for ever. Happy birthday!"
At the end of the party, we ate the birthday cake and some other delicious food. How happy I was!
9.A Picnic 一次野餐
It was a sunny day. We decided to have a picnic outside the city. In the morning, we took an early bus to Nanhui. It was quite a colorful world. there were GREen trees, orange leaves,red peach blossoms. At noon, we reached the place, we sat by the river bank and took out a lot of things, such as bread, orange juice, apples, cakes, eggs and so on. But all of a sudden, it began to rain. Unluckily there was no shelter nearby. We had to take a bus to go back home in a hurry.
What an unforgettable picnic it was!
10.A Friend of Mine 我的朋友
I have several friends. Wang Lin is my best friend. He is eleven years old. He comes from Beijing.
Wang Lin came here three years ago. He came with his parents. His father is an engineer and his mother is a middle school teacher. He has no brothers or sisters. He is the only child of his parents.
We are classmates at school, so we see much of each other.He is fond of English and I am good at maths. We always help each other. Both of us have made GREat proGREss in our studies.
We have made up our minds to study harder and win still GREater success in our studies.
㈢ 總結一下初中英語全面筆記·新目標!
have/has加過分,否定not助後跟
疑問跑到主語前,肯否回答細區分
何時才用完成時,用前標志驗正身
already,yet和before, for和since記在心
in the past 和so far,觀其用法需謹慎
how long,since還有for,短暫動詞變延伸
since後面過去時,完成時態不跟when
過去時態重過去,完成時態重當今
被動語態:
一般現在時:be(am,is,are)+done
一般過去時:be(was,were)+done
一般將來時:will be+done
過去將來時:would be +done
現在進行時:be(am,is,are)+being+done
過去進行時:be(was,were)+being+done
現在完成時:have/has been +done
過去完成時:had been+done
感嘆句:
what+(a/an)+adj/adv+名詞+主語+謂語
how+adj/adv+主語+謂語
句型/同義詞轉換:
all the time=day and night
want=would like
look around=look here and there=look everywhere
too..to=so..that..not=not..enough
be able to do sth=can
do one's best=try one's best
stay up late=go to bed late
come from=be from
take part in= attend
well known=be famous for=be known as
in the end=finally=at last
depend on=rely on
be good at=do well in
in the world=on earth
in future=from now on
not any longer=not any more
go over=revise
injured=wounded=hurt
like doing sth=enjoy doing sth
do harm to= be harmful to
in place of=instead of
hardly=rarely
in no time= very soon
leave for=go away to
satisfied=happiness
complelety=totally
remove from=take out of
nearly=almost
return=give back
called=named
直接引語變間接引語,狀語變化有其內在規律:
today that day
now then,at that moment
yesterday the day before
the day before yesterday two days before
tomorrow the next day/the following day
the day after tomorrow two days before/in two days
next week/month etc. the next week/month etc.
last week/month etc. the week/month ect.before
地點狀語,尤其表示方向性
come go
bring take
here there
指示代詞修飾的狀語,由"此"改為"彼"
this that
these those
固定搭配:
both..and(are)
either..or(is)
neither..nor(is)
set sb/sth(to work)doing sth
使某人開始做
set to work/set out to do sth
決心著手做某事
set sb free
釋放某人
set off(on a trip)
出發,啟程
set sth off
觸發,引發,引起某物運轉
set sb off doing sth
使某人開始做
set up sth
設立,創立(公司,機構等)
set the table
擺好餐桌
set an exampel for sb.
給某人樹立榜樣
rest..on/against
躺/依賴於
build on /upon
建立...的基礎
built up sth/built sth up
要...擴大,使..增強
be made of
由..製成(原材料看得出)
be made from
由..製成(原材料看不出)
run out of sth
用完,耗盡
run the risk of doing sth
冒險做某事
see/hear sb do sth
看到/聽到某人做某事的全過程
see/hear sb doing sth
看到/聼到某人正在做某事
see the doctor
拜訪醫生
see a doctor
看醫生
play a trick on sb
捉弄某人
短暫動詞變延伸(被動)
buy=has had
borrow=have kept
come=have been here/in someplace
begin/start=has been on
died=have been dead
open=has been open
arrive/come=has been here/in someplace
㈣ 如何提高新目標初中英語閱讀教學的有效性
閱讀教學一直以來都是中學英語教學的主體。新課程中學英語課程標准明確指出:「要側重培養學生的閱讀理解能力。」以中考試題為例,閱讀理解題共佔了30分。這就意味著考生閱讀效率的高低,在很大程度上影響著英語考試成績。而要提高學生的閱讀能力,除了必要的一些課外閱讀量以外,更應該注重在日常教學活動中英語閱讀教學的有效性。
下面是本人對如何提高初中英語閱讀教學有效性的幾點思考。
一、閱讀教學中存在的問題
許多教師重視對知識的傳授,輕視對閱讀理解能力的培養,在閱讀教學中,教師往往是講解生詞、逐句逐段分析,然後對對答案,沒有培養學生的閱讀理解能力。同時目前的教學方法沒有很好地體現英語課程標准,突出學生的主體作用,教學方法單一、陳舊,很難激發學生的閱讀興趣,於是學生的閱讀能力也很難得到提高。
二、影響學生閱讀能力提高的因素
一般說來,影響閱讀的主要因素有:
1.背景知識。背景知識不僅指文化背景,還指人們掌握的各種知識,包括語言知識本身及已有的各種生活經驗、經歷。缺乏必要的背景知識是造成閱讀困難的主要原因之一。因此,教師要鼓勵學生進行廣泛閱讀,並提供多種適合學生閱讀水平和興趣的英語閱讀材料,增加閱讀量,讓學生多了解英語國家的背景知識。
2.詞彙掌握。一般說來,詞彙量的大小預示著閱讀能力的高低,因為詞彙量的缺乏是構成閱讀困難的首要原因。閱讀能力的提高離不開詞彙的擴充。
3.語法知識。學生語法基礎知識不扎實,也是造成閱讀困難的原因之一,特別是當遇到長句、難句或者是對句法結構的陌生同樣會影響閱讀。
4.閱讀策略。閱讀策略是有效閱讀的保證,不能正確運用閱讀策略就很難在規定的時間內完成閱讀任務,從而影響閱讀的質量和數量。
5.閱讀習慣。學生不良的閱讀習慣,也在一定程度上影響了閱讀教學。比如我在日常教學中經常看到有的學生喜歡用筆或手指著閱讀,有的學生喜歡在心裡默讀或者唇讀,還有的學生喜歡不斷回頭重復閱讀過的內容。這些不良的閱讀習慣不僅費時費力,影響閱讀速度,而且還會直接影響到連貫思維,進而阻礙理解。教師要幫助學生克服各種不良閱讀習慣,可以經常進行限時閱讀訓練,努力提高閱讀速度。
三、提高閱讀有效性的策略和建議
1.激起學生閱讀的興趣。孩子們是在不知不覺中學會語言的。我們在課堂中所開展的活動應有助於這樣的語言學習,故事便是開展這種活動最好的資源。故事有助於孩子把新事物和他們已經知道的事物聯系起來,讓孩子了解異國文化和觀念,通過小組合作來分享別人的經歷,有助於思維的發展。
2.選擇合適的閱讀材料。老師在選擇閱讀的書籍時,不論是故事書,還是其他的非小說類書,都要有目的性,而不是隨便選一本書讀給學生聽,要選擇適合學生年齡段的書籍,而且要逐步加深書的內容、書的長度以及語言的難度和情節的復雜性。選擇的標准以剛剛超出學生的現有水平為宜,不能太容易,那樣學生會使感到乏味;也不能太難,那樣學生又容易產生挫折感。所以選擇的書籍對學生來說既要有可讀性,也要有挑戰性。
3.培養學生良好的閱讀習慣。讓學生閱讀時用眼睛掃視閱讀材料,而不是用手指或用筆頭指著所讀的閱讀材料,也不能在閱讀時將頭左右擺動。因為這樣做不僅容易疲勞,而隨著手指、筆頭、頭部的移動。學生的注意力會受到一定的影響,同時也不利於閱讀速度的提高,不利於養成「一目十行」的閱讀習慣。
4.教師應掌握閱讀課文教學的方法。人教版新目標教材的每個單元都編排了閱讀課,其主要目的就是讓學生通過這些訓練來提高閱讀能力,教師應圍繞此目的,充分利用好閱讀課文這個載體,精心研究教學方法,設計教學活動,突出培養學生閱讀能力的教學,使英語閱讀教學的有效性得到較好的發揮。
為此,在教學實踐中,我採用了「導——讀——練」的閱讀課文教學三步法並取得了較好的教學效果。
(1)導——感知教材。對於學生來說,影響閱讀的最重要的因素莫過於詞彙了。教師應在閱讀前通過游戲、動畫、圖片、故事、對話等形式,設計語境導入詞彙,掃除詞彙障礙,從而更好地幫助學生閱讀。教師可以通過「學案導學,先學後教」的方式在課前指導學生預習,並布置難度適當的預習題,這種有針對性的預習使處理課文的節奏明顯加快,為閱讀課文後的鞏固理解,即課文的「升華」處理贏得了時間,從而加大了課堂的容量。
(2)讀——理解教材。這同樣是輸入階段。讀,即指導學生閱讀。閱讀訓練不僅僅是讓學生看懂文章,重要的是對學生進行閱讀方法的指導。閱讀教學過程中老師應更新教學觀念,靈活處理教材,仔細尋求文章內容與學生思維相關的切合點,指導學生在閱讀中開展各種思維活動,如預測、想像、推論、判斷、歸納等,激活學生思維,有效延伸知識。
(3)練——總結升華。這是輸出階段。在教授完課文以後,教師除了指導學生達到基本的能力培養目標,還要有拔高性的練習,讓優等生的能力發展再快一步。
總之,閱讀是一個多因素相互作用、相互促進的過程。讓學生獲得較強的閱讀能力是閱讀教學的重要目的。閱讀教學是培養閱讀能力的重要途徑,且方便、實用,始終貫穿於日常的英語教學之中。因此,在教學中,教師應該積極發現,認真摸索,善於總結,找到更好的方法,進一步提高初中英語閱讀教學的有效性。
㈤ 新目標初中英語閱讀答案七下 急急急急急急急急急急
是不是新目標英語七下同步閱讀?Unit 1 是Where』 your pen pal from? Unit 2 是Where』s the post office? 的?
Unit 1
1. BACBC 2. TTFFT 3. FFTFF 4. DADDA
Unit 2
1. DBABA 2. ABCBC 3. BDBAB
Unit 3
1. BACAA 2. CDCBD 3. CCBBA
Unit 4
1. TFTFF
2. CDCDC
3. future, player, doing, teacher, musician,
games, dreams, same, learn, can
Unit 5
1. TTFTF
2. 1.There are four people in the family.
2. It was raining very hard.
3. The car was on the road near a park.
4. No, it couldn』t.
5. No, she wasn』t. She was sitting in the car.
3. ABDCC
4. BDAAD
Unit 6
1. FFTFT
2. CBADC
3. 1. Jim is in Hainan.
2. The days are warm and sunny, but the nights are cool and humid.
3. Yes, there is.
4. Yes, he does.
5. He visited Yalong wan, Luhuitou, Tianyahaijiao and so on.
6. Yes, I think so.
Unit 7
1. TFTFT
2. Tom, Emma, Mike, Nick, Peter, Sara, Ben
3. 4
Unit 8
1. CACCA
2. AABCC
3. eat, knowledge, interested, something, read, try, way, by, always, better
Unit 9
1. Picture 2 Picture 4
2. TTFFF
3. started, finished, get, left, had, found, went, came
Unit 10
1. CABED
2. TTFFT
3. 1.Yes, they do.
2. It』s in New York City.
3. The Statue of Liberty.
4. They stayed there for two weeks.
5. They visited The Statue of Liberty, the Empire State Building,
the Metropolitan Museum, Bronx Zoo and Long Island.
Unit 11
1. CBACD 2. DABCD 3. CCBD
Unit 12
1. BACFGED
2. ABADC
3. 1. No, they can』t.
2. Getting ready for their lessons.
3. In dining room. 4. In the dormitory.
㈥ 初中英語(新目標)上的一些問題!
你這樣隨便看網上的資料很容易學不明白,建議你去找一個系統一點的,負責任的一回個補習班去答學,別逃課,上課認真聽,慢慢英語就能上來,如果你學習英語想圖快,那你就錯了,英語是一門積累性的學科,速成是不可能的,只有下苦工,像你在初二開始知道學了,還有很多發展機會,如果你高中才想起來學的話,英語肯定給你拉分。所以你學英語就是循序漸進的過程,本人高一,英語成績穩定一百三十以上,就是積累和系統學習,才能學好
㈦ 新目標初中英語短語結構
初中英語片語總結
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump
2 (比較級 and 比較級) 表示越來越怎麼樣
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 贊成某人
5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 6 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界
7 along with同……一道,伴隨…… eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹
8 As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣 9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西) eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什麼
12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……歲時 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開始
15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最後;盡頭;末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什麼有信心,自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表:1 現在進行時 2 將來時
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能夠干什麼 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允許做什麼
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視
23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人的氣
25 be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高
26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 遠離 28 be away from 從……離開
29 be bad for 對什麼有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生於 31 be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事 be busy with sth 忙於……
32 be careful 當心;小心 33 be different from…… 和什麼不一樣
34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好
36 be from = come from 來自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/從句 39 be going to + v(原) 將來時
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長, 善於……
41 be good for 對什麼有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高興做某事
43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處
Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處
44 be in good health 身體健康
45 be in trouble 處於困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣
47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到
48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的氣
50 be made from 由……製成(製成以後看不見原材料)
51 be made of 由……製成(製成以後還看得見原材料) 52 be not sure 表不確定
53 be on a visit to 參觀 54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎
55 be quiet 安靜 56 be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊傑
57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 嚴於做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什麼
65 be sure 表確定 66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大腦(老師)
68 be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試
69 be sure to do sth一定會做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語
70 be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什麼一樣 73 be used to doing sth 習慣做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早He is used to sleeping in class 他習慣上課睡覺
74 be worth doing 值得做什麼 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句
76 because+句子 because of +短語
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什麼開始什麼
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 between…and… 兩者之間
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給……什麼東西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎麼去車站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我幾個周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of 到……為止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 關心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什麼不關心國家的未來
85 catch up with sb 趕上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地
87 come in 進88 come over to 過來
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎?
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考慮做什麼 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什麼不考慮去瀘州?
92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞
93 decide to do sth 決定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的調查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做錯 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……
99 each +名(單)每一個…eg : Each student has many books 每一個學生都有一些書 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜歡 102 escape from 從……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人從監獄里逃跑出來 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來 105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什麼
106 far from 離某地遠 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 發現做某事怎麼樣
108 find sb/sth +adj 發現什麼怎麼樣 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名詞)
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人 111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her
113 get /have sth down 做完,被(別人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(頭發被剪了)
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫拔掉了)
114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處 117 get ready for = be ready for為什麼而准備eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻119 get sb to do sth
120 get…from… 從某處得到某物 121 give a talk 做報告 eg: He is give a tall
122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物 123 go fish 釣魚 go swimming 游泳
124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續做這件事 125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上學(用於專業的)go to the school 去學校(不一定是上學) 127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事
129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會 130 have a talk 聽報告 談一談
131 have been doing 現在完成進行時 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …( 地方)……去過某過地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地還沒回來
133 have fun +doing 玩得高興 134 have sth to do 有什麼事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業要做 I have nothing to do 我沒什麼事情做
135 have to do sth 必須做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什麼事情有麻煩
137 have…time +doing
138 have…(時間)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請一個月得假
139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用處
141 help sb with sth \one's sth 幫助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什麼的看法
145 if : 是否=wether
eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會
He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能准時到達
146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般時態)+條件語態從句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去瀘州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃,他們會讓我知道的
I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢,我就要去英國
147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人認為
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最後
150 in the north of… 什麼在什麼的北方 (north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東 )
151 in the sun 在太陽下
152 increase 增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他們把石油價增加了3%
the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now
153 instead of +(名 ) 代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果,而不要梨子
I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數學
154 introce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introce oneself 自我介紹
155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook
157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事怎麼樣
158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎麼樣
159 It's +adj for sb 對於某人來說怎麼樣 It's +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎麼樣
160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(對某人來說) 做某事怎麼樣 It's +adj of sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事太怎麼樣
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English
161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 對…… 來說是個好主意
162 It's important to sb 對某人來說很重要 eg: It's important to me
163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了該去做某事的時間
eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 該去上課了
164 join = take part in 參加
165 just now 剛才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語 讓什麼保持什麼樣?
167 keep out 不讓 …… 進入
168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名詞 表示:某物的鑰匙或某題的答案
170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙
171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke
172 learn by oneslfe 自學
173 learn from sb 向某人學習 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng
174 learn to do sth 學做某事
175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
176 Let sb down 讓某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我們不應該讓我們的父母失望
177 live from :離某地遠
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan
179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看
180 lose one's way 誰 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路
181 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事
182 make friends with sb 和誰成為朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you
183 make it early 把時間定的早一點
184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n 使什麼成為什麼 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife
186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎麼樣 eg : You must made your bed clean
187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎麼樣
188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫
189 make up be made up of (被動語態)由……組成
190 make…difference to…
191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什麼
192 most +名 most of +代
193 much too +形容詞 194 must be 一定 195 need +名詞
196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (實義動詞) need do (情態動詞)
198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing
199 no +名詞
200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形 、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all
202 not…at all 一點都不
203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也沒有姐姐
204 not…until 直到……才……
eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar
205 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供
206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什麼東西給某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我給你提供水
207 on one's way to… 在誰去那的路上
208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談
210 on time 准時 in time 及時
211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天
212 one of +可數名詞的復數形式
213 one to another 一個到另一個
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin
215 part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作
216 pay for… 付……錢 pay the bill 開錢 ,付錢
217 please +do
218 please help yourself
219 pleased with sb
220 pool into = pore into
221 practice +doing 練習做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學中,我更喜歡物理
prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不願意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車,不開小車
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧願做…也不願
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買新的車,也不去修舊車
prefer sb not to do sth 更願意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不來
223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什麼 pretend that 從句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作
He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案
224 rather…than 寧可……也不……
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我願肯當醫生,也不當老師
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗,不喜歡貓
225 regard…as 把……當作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候
I regard you as my friend 我把你當作我的朋友
He shows little regard for others 他不愛關心別人
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什麼事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做飯
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什麼
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學校
the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother
228 return sth to sb 還什麼東西給某人
229 say to oneself 對自己說
230 say to sb 對某人說
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時間陪誰
233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少時間做某事
234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are
235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎麼樣 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy
237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物
238 send…to…把什麼寄到哪裡去?
239 shock 使……震驚 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!嚇我一跳
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.
241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什麼東西給某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.
243 some…others… 一些……另一些……
244 start…with… 從……開始 begin…with… 從……開始
245 stay away from 遠離……
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 當我們參觀zoo 時,我們要遠離動物
If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥,你最好遠離甜食
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事
249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
250 such +名 這樣 ,這種
251 suit sb 適合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to one's surprise 令某人驚奇
253 take classes 上課
254 take sb to 把某人帶去 eg : I take you to the hospital
255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 對誰說 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和誰說 eg : I talk with him
③ talk of 談到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 談論關於……
257 talk with sb 和某人說話
258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事
259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story
261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什麼 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什麼
263 tell…from…
264 thank you for +doing
265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……
266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同
267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面 的方法the way to +地方 去哪的路
e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English
268 the way to…(地點) 到哪的269 too…to… 太怎樣而不能……adj +enough to 足夠…能… so…that +叢句
eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school
He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school
270 transalte ……into…… 把什麼翻譯成什麼 eg : Trasalte English into chinese
271 travel with sb和某人去旅遊272 try one's best to do sth盡某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什麼,但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什麼,已經做過了
eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但沒成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已經做過了
274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下 275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大
276 turn off 關上 ←→ turn on 打開 open 拆開 277 upside down 倒著
278 visit to… 參觀某個地方 279 wait for sb 等某人
[重點短語快速復習]
1.kinds of 各種各樣的
2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……
3. neither…nor…既不……也不……
4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中國清茶
5. take a seat 就坐
6. home cooking 家常做法
7. be famous for 因……而著名
8. on ones way to在……途中
9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10. at the end of在……的盡頭,在……的末尾
11. wait for 等待
12. in time 及時
13. make one』s way to…往……(艱難地)走去
14. just then 正在那時
15. first of all 首先,第一
16. go wrong 走錯路
17. be/get lost 迷路
18. make a noise 吵鬧,喧嘩
19. get on 上車
20. get off 下車
21. stand in line 站隊
22. waiting room 候診室,候車室
23. at the head of……在……的前頭
24. laugh at 嘲笑
25. throw about 亂丟,拋散
26. in fact 實際上
27. at midnight 在半夜
28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架
30. take one』s temperature 給某人體溫
31. have/get a pain in…某處疼痛
32. have a headache 頭痛
33. as soon as… 一……就……
34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事
35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事
36. fall asleep 入睡
37. again and again再三地,反復地
38. wake up 醒來,叫醒
39. instead of 代替
40. look over 檢查
41. take exercise運動
42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事
43. at the weekend 在周末
44. on time 按時
45. out of從……向外
46. all by oneself 獨立,單獨
47. lots of=a lot of 許多
48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再
49. get back 回來,取回
50. sooner or later遲早
51. run away 逃跑
52. eat up 吃光,吃完
53. run after 追趕
54. take sth. with sb. 某人隨身帶著某物
55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顧,照料
56. think of 考慮到,想起
57. keep a diary 堅持寫日記
58. leave one by oneself 把某人單獨留下
59. harder and harder 越來越厲害
60. turn on打開(電燈、收音機、煤氣等)
61. turn off 關