英語課外閱讀評價表
㈠ 英語課外閱讀筆記
第一部分、十大解題思路
一、細節題
1、題幹上有五個W一個H提問,2、題干中明確的會提到時間、地點、人物或者事物等細節信息。3、有可能針對文章中的一句話或者幾句話發問。4、題乾和選項有可能考察一種因果關系。5、解題關鍵:返回原文,准確定位。
做題依據一定要緊扣文章本身
返回原文:
1、可以根據題干所列的地點、時間、人物、事物返回原文。2、根據出題的順序返回原文。3、根據題干中或四個選項中的重點詞,或同義詞返回原文。4、通過長難句返回原文。
二、句子理解題
1、標志:題干中明確指出是原文中的某句話,重要的不是上下文,而是句子本身。
2、步驟:(1)重點是返回原文,對該句子進行語法、句法、詞法的精準解析。正確(不能推)理解該句子的深刻含義。(2)若該句話的含義不能確定,則適當依據上下文進行判斷。局部含義有整體含義決定。(3)一般來說,選項中的正確答案與原句是同義關系,只不過用其他短語表達。3、錯誤選項特徵:推的過遠,做題時注意把握理解度。4、正確選項不包含過於絕對化的詞語。
三、主旨大意題
1、標志:best title main idea main problem conclusion mainly disguss mainly deal with或者問作者的寫作目的purpose the author intends to do sth a digest of
利用宏觀閱讀技巧作主旨題,不管是出現在什麼位置,都把他作為最後一題來做。
2、方法:(1)段落少,用串線法。(2)快速作文法:兩個選項難以分辨的時候,用這兩個選項做作文,快速給出綱。
3、選項不能選擇局部信息,也不能選范圍過寬的信息。
四、態度題
1、標志:題干中出現attitude believe consider deam regard
2、作者態度可以分為三大類:
(1)正態度:支持,樂觀,贊同(2)客觀、中立、公正(3) 反對、批評、懷疑
3、等價選項都不選
4、有些選項一定不是正確答案(永陪選項):indifferent(漠不關心);subjective(主觀的
biased(有偏見的);puzzled(迷惑不解的)
5、識別作者態度:方法一:可以根據作者論述的主線及舉例的方式進行判斷
方法二:當作者態度沒有明確提出時,找文章中有褒貶含義,含有感情 色彩的詞。
6、特別注意作者的態度一般與文章中心相聯系。做題時不要把自己的態度納入其中,而且要注意區分作者的態度和作者引用別人的態度。
五、態度題的新趨勢:
1、現在題目的考察不僅僅局限於作者的態度,也開始考察文章中某人的觀點和態度,做題時特別應該注意看清楚題目考察的是誰對誰的態度。
2、選項可能不在是態度明確的肯定或者否定的詞,而是改為帶有程度限制的詞語,帶有如下詞語的選項往往是正確的:quarded慎重的,qualified有條件的,tempered緩和的,因為帶有保留態度的觀點比較客觀,一般帶有絕對化或者過於強烈的刺綉是的選項必然是錯誤的,如:strongly compeletly entirely
六、推理題
1、標志:往往出現infer imply learn
2、解題關鍵:(1)絕大多數推理題答案是文章中心或原文某句話的同義表達。正確答案與原文之間基本上不存在推理關系。
(2)做題時看是否可以通過題干返回原文,或者依據選項返回原文,一般圍繞文章中的一兩個重點句進行思考,特別注意文章中含義深刻或者結構復雜的句子。因為對作者所表達的意思不能一下子理解的長難句是命題所在。
尤其注意:做題時不能想的太多,推的太遠,是否能把原文看懂才是關鍵。
七、例證題的解題思路
1、標志:example exemplify illustration demonstration
2、解題關鍵:不在於是否看懂了例子,而在於是否找到了例子所支持的觀點。
3、步驟:(1)返回原文,找出該例子支持的觀點。80%向上,20%向下
(2)在四個選項中尋找與找到的論點表達最一致,意思最接近的一個。
注意:有時候例證題所支持的觀點需要歸納總結。
4、錯誤答案的論述方式:混淆論點與論據;列舉無關常識。
八、判斷題
1、標志:which of the following statement is not ture? All of the following is ture except...
2、 思路:
(1)首先判斷是三對一錯還是三錯一對,所謂對是符合原文或者符合作者態度的。所謂錯是指原文有矛盾或者原文未提及的概念,或者與作者態度相反的內容。
(2)每個選項力爭返回原文,與原文信息進行一一比較排除
(3)注意這種題目的選項,有時候會集中於某段的信息或者各具一些共同特徵,所以做題時可以先對比一下四個選項,找出其中可能存在的共同點,再回到原文定位。
九、詞彙題
1、標志:在題目中明確指出某處的單詞或者片語,要求辨別其意思。
2、關鍵:該單詞並不重要,重要的是上下文。
3、如果該單詞認識,並且不超綱,那麼他的字面意思絕對不是正確答案。其正確答案是根據上下文推出的更深層的含義,該含義也許與原單詞表面意思沒有關系。
4、方法藉助上下文理解,在上下文中尋找同性詞或片語,利用上下文中邏輯關系將四個選項代入替換,看語義是否通順。
十、
指代題
1、標志:在題干中明確指出某個代詞要求辨別it that one they
2、步驟:
(1)返回原文,定位代詞,並且准確理解分析該句話。
(2)向上搜索離其最近的名詞、短語、句子。
(3)將找到的詞,短語,句子帶入替換,看是否通順。
(4)在四個選項中,找與找到的詞最接近的選項。
第二部分、八大宏觀閱讀技巧
一、花開兩朵,各表一枝
寫作的模式一般是開始提出兩個核心概念,隨後分段論述。閱讀這種類型的文章,關鍵是要把握兩個概念的定義以及它們的區別於聯系。
二、問題答案型
改寫作模式往往是在第一段出現一個問題,在隨後的各段提供該問題的答案。閱讀時重點理解該文章的中心,其中心就是該問題的最直接最主要的答案
三、
時文
特點:聳人聽聞,吸引眼球;貌似客觀,內涵態度;拋磚引玉,一起爭論
閱讀時文時,把握時文的中心出現在手段的末句,或者二段的首句。
四、獨句段
出現一個句子單獨成段,特別是其出現在文章開始或者結尾,一般其表達的是文章的中心思想。若位於文章中間部分一般是承上啟下的作用。
五、開門見山
文章的寫作特點是:直接給出觀點,擺出事實論據,進行推理論證,每段都緊扣文章的主題。
六、啟承傳合
閱讀時要抓住論點,區分論點合論據的關系,因為題目設計往往圍繞論點進行,並要注意把握文章首尾的前後呼應關系。
七、平鋪直敘
事實合觀點交叉出現,在字里行間達到闡明觀點的目的,需要大家綜合各段內容,通過分析和歸納判斷。
八、層層遞進
一篇文章的整體,或者幾個段落論述的問題,由從抽象到具體,從初級到高級,從簡單到復雜的過程,且各段從開始都出現遞進詞,閱讀時注意把握這種文章的中心,或幾段的核心。觀點必然出現在層層遞進各段的最後一段。
第三部分、五大微觀閱讀技巧
一、虛擬語氣
1、作者寫作時採用虛擬語氣,一般表示建議、態度、和觀點,用來表達一種反事實的假設。
2、閱讀時,重點要體會作者利用反話正說,正話反說所傳遞的言外之意。
二
、長難句
1、主句,從句多又長,一個主句帶多個從句,從句又含從句
2、方法:(1)先抓整句話的主幹,從前向後讀句子,找出獨立的謂語部分,把握復雜句中,最核心的主謂賓語,再根據從句的連接詞,區分主從句,層層擴展進行理解。
3、分詞短語、to do結構,獨立主格的干擾
注意理解主句最完整的特徵就是有完整的主謂結構,尤其是獨立的主謂語部分,一個看似句子的結構,如果沒有獨立的諸位部分,它不是句子,而是分詞短語、to do結構,獨立主格。
三
、長難句基本語法結構
1、形式主語或賓語
2、強調句結構
3、非限制性定語從句
4、同位語從句
5、倒裝結構
6、省略句
四、標點符號的作用
1、句號:用來分割句子,以句子為單位把一個長的段落切分成為不同的句型。
2、逗號:兩個逗號之間,或者一個逗號之後是用是一個補充說明成分,可以先不看。
3、冒號:冒號前後是從抽象到具體的過程,後面進一步是具體補充說明前面的內容。
4、分號前後是並列關系,包括結構上並列和語義上的並列。
5、破折號:兩個破折號之間或者一個破折號之後是補充說明成分,可以先不看。
6、引號:一種作用是用來引用別人的觀點,用來支持作者觀點,或者是作為批判的對象。
一種是說反話,表示反語。
7、括弧:補充說明的作用。
五、類比關系
1、類比,引用,舉例都是為了要說明觀點,閱讀時可以把類比看做特殊的例證,重點是要找出作者所支持的觀點。
2、閱讀的時候注意識別一下類比的核心概念,作者把什麼比喻成了什麼,也就是類比或者比喻的對象。
第四部分、其他
一、閱讀三個步驟:
1、通讀全文,把握中心 2、仔細審題,返回原文 3、重疊選項,得出答案
二、從五個角度精讀:
1、抓住文章的中心,和論述的宏觀結構。(泛讀)
2、認真把握各段大意,爭取用1——2個詞或者短語概括其意,並把意義相近的段合並成為一個整體。
3、以段為單位,對文章進行更加深入的分析,也就是對單詞,片語的背誦以及對長句的精確翻譯,整文的朗讀和背誦。
4、佳句摘錄,模仿寫作。
5、換位思考,分析出題人為什麼選這樣的文章,難度在哪裡,論述的結構是什麼。並對每一個選項都精確分析,找出正確答案在文中的出處。
三、錯誤選項的十大特徵:
1、無中生有,乃原文中未提及的概念
2、正反混淆
3、所答非所問(選項符合原文,但是不符合題干)
4、擴大范圍
5、因果倒置
6、常識判斷(符合常識的不一定是正確答案,但是不符合常識的一定不是正確答案)
7、過分絕對。(never must no+名詞,若有緩和就不是錯誤的)
8、推的過遠
9、變換詞性
10、偷換概念
四、正確答案五大特徵:
1、正確答案通常與文章中心思想,主旨大意有關。
2、正確答案所在位置(1)首段段尾句(2)轉折處(3)因果關系處(4)條件關系處
3、正確答案設置的特點往往利用同義詞的替換,或者正話反說,反話正說。
4、正確答案從語義上去理解經常含有不肯定的語氣詞和委婉表達的詞:can may might尤其是推理題的答案常這樣設置,以顯示推理題所論述含義的相對性。
5、正確答案具有概括性,深刻性,因為其考查的對象是閱讀文章的重點和要點。
五、遇到難的單詞時:
A、如果影響到文章的理解時要要根據上下文進行判斷。B、不影響整體理解時可直接跳
過,重要的是要相信自己能讀懂。
六、關鍵的句子讀不懂時
關鍵的句子讀不懂時,首先從結構角度進行縮句,找出獨立的謂語動詞可以幫助理解句子的主幹。若連謂語動詞都找不到可以藉助上下文邏輯關系對這句話意思進行猜測。
七、遇到文章完全看不懂時:
遇到難的文章時可通讀文章第一句話和尾段第一句話看是否能把握住前後呼應的關系猜測文章大意,與此同時快速瀏覽全文,充分做記號。記號點:1、顯示文章結構的信息詞:but、even、although、for example。2、顯示作者態度的具有感情色彩的詞。
㈡ 英語課外閱讀記錄卡
Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name. Their family name comes last. For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name .My parents gave me both of my other names.
People don』t use their middle names very much. So 「John Henry Brown」 is usually called 「John Brown」. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their first names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr Brown; but you should never say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name.
Sometimes people ask me about my name. 「When you were born, why did your parents call you Jim?」 they ask.」 Why did they choose that name?」 The answer is they didn』t call Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England, people usually call me Jim for short. That』s because it is shorter and easier than James.
㈢ 我們可以怎樣對學生英語課外閱讀進行檢查與反饋
我想可以利用課上5分鍾每堂課讓一個學生以speech的形式說說他最近閱讀的文章的內容和作者的觀點。既監督、檢查課外閱讀又有助口語訓練,讓閱讀受到雙重效果。
㈣ 小學四年級英語課外閱讀 少一點
One day Tom tells his friends, 「 I』 going to have holidays in Beijing. But I can』t speak Chinese, so I』m going to have evening classes and have Chinese lessons there for a month.」 Soon his holidays come and he goes to China happily. After he comes back, his friends ask him, 「 Do you have any trouble with your Chinese ,Tom?」 「 No, I don』t.」 answers Tom, 「 But the Chinese do!」
( )1. Tom( ) Beijing.
A. lives in B. is going to C. stays in D. comes to
( )2. Tom ( )Chinese for a month.
A. studies B. is a C. meets D. looks for
( )3. Tom( ) China very happily.
A. lives in B. is in C. goes to D. comes back from
( )4. Tom( ) trouble with his Chinese in China.
A. has some B. does have any
C. has no D. can understand
( )5. 「But the Chinese do.」 Means .
A. the Chinese people have trouble with my Chinese.
B. the Chinese people don』t understand Chinese.
C. Tom』s Chinese good. People can understand him easily.
D. the Chinese know themselves
I often get up at 6:00 in the morning. I have breakfast at 6:30. I usually go to school at 7:00. Our classes begin at 8:20 a.m..
I often have Chinese, Maths, English in the morning. I have lunch at 12:00. I have other three lessons in the afternoon. I』m very happy at school. At about 4:30 , I go home. I have dinner at 6:00 p.m.. I often watch TV at 7:00. I like 「Animal World」 very much. I go to bed at 8:30.
Activities
Time
get up
have breakfast
go to school
have lunch
go home
have dinner
watch TV
go to bed
I have a good friend in my home. It』s a cat. Its name is Mimi. It』s white and yellow. And it』s very beautiful. I play with it after school. It often plays with a ball or lines. My friends, Mary and Alice come to see it, but it is behind sofas or in a box. Our families sit in a sofa and it can go there with us. In the evening, I must study at my desk, but it is on the desk, too. At that time, I put it down. Is it my good friend? Guess, please.
1. Mimi is the name of a( ) .
A. boy B. girl C. cat D. bird
2. Who is my friend in my home?( )
A. Mary B. Alice C. Mimi D. My brother
3. Can my friends see my cat in my home?( )
A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can』t.
C. Yes, they can』t. D. No, they can.
4. I often play with ( )after school.
A. a ball B. the cat C. books D. lines
5. why do I put the cat onto the floor.
A. The cat isn』t my good friend.
B. I don』t play with the cat.
C. I want to go to bed.
D. I must study in the evening.
Betty and Kitty are twins. They』re 12 years old. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. They』re from different cities and countries. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful. Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books. On Sunday, they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too.
根據短文內容,判斷下列句子的正誤,正確的寫「T」,錯誤的寫「F」。
( ) 1. Betty is Kitty』s sister.
( ) 2. Betty likes growing flowers.
( ) 3. Kitty likes reading storybooks.
( ) 4. They』re twelve years old.
( ) 5. They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday.
Lovely Pandas』 faces look like cats』, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears』. Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people. People like them very much. Most Pandas live in China. The northwestern part of Sichuan Province(省) and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns. Pandas like to climb trees. They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water.
根據短文的意思,選出正確的答案。
1. The panda mainly lives in ( ).
A. America B. Shanghai C. London D. China
2. ( ) is like a cat』s.
A. The panda B. The panda』s face
C. The panda』s body D. The panda』s tail
( )3. Where are the pandas』 hometowns?
A. Guangdong and Gansu. B. Sichuan and Suzhou.
C. Gansu and Sichuan D. Hubei and Sichuan
( )4. What』s the panda』s main food?
A. Rice. B. Meat. C. Bamboo. D. Grass.
Our Good Friends Mary, Nancy, Ron and Kate are good friends. Mary』s favorite number is 3 and her favorite country is France. 16 is Nancy』s number, and America is her favorite country. Ron likes Japan very much. 30 is his favorite number. Whose favorite number is 60? Oh, it is Kate. Kate』s father works in Chinese food very much and they also like Chinese people. Kate』s lucky number is 6. All of them hope that one day they can travel the world together.
閱讀短文,回答問題。
1. What』s Mary』s favorite number?
2. What』s Nancy』s favorite country?
3. What』s Kate』s father』s job?
4. Does Kate like Chinese food?
My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother』s room. There are three pictures on the wall. There is a desk near the window. There are two chairs behind the desk. On the left of the room, there is a toilet. On the right, it』s my room. There are four pictures and a poster on the wall.
根據短文內容,判斷下列句子的正誤,正確的寫「T」,錯誤的寫「F」。
( )1. This is Lily』s house.
( )2. There are four rooms in the house.
( )3. There are three pictures in Lily』s room.
( )4. There are two chairs and a desk in father and mother』s room.
( )5. The toilet is on the left of my father and mother』s room.
Do You Want Me To Tell a Lie?
Mummy: Which apple do you want, Dick?
Dick: The biggest one, Mummy.
Mummy: What? You should be polite and pick the little one.
Dick: Should I tell a lie just to be polite, Mummy?
快速判斷:
1. Mummy have two pears. ( )
2.Dick wants to eat the big one. ( )
3.Mummy wants Dick to eat the big one. ( )
4.Dick eats the big one, because he doesn』t want to tell a lie. ( )
Good News
Jim is a primary school student, he』s in Grade Two now. He has a round face and wears glasses. He likes football and swimming. But today he』s not at school. He』s ill . He』s in bed. He had a bad cold. He must stay in bed for a week. But that』s a good news for him, because he doesn』t like school.
選擇填空:
1. Jim is a student.
A: primary school B: middle school C: senior school
2. Jim is in Grade .
A: Too B: Three C: Two
3. Jim likes . A: basketball B: football C: table tennis
4. Jim is in bed because .
A: he is tired B: he is ill C: he is sleepy
5. Jim must stay in bed for .
A: a day B: a week C: two weeks
A crow is thirsty . He finds a bottle with a little in it. But the neck of the bottle is too long, the crow can』t get the water. The crow thinks and thinks, and then he has a good idea. He puts some pebbles in the bottle, the water rises up. Now he can drink the water. What a clever crow!
選擇填空:
1. The crow is .
A: hungry B: tired C: thirsty
2. The bottle』s neck is .
A: too long B: too short C: too big
3. The crow puts man in the bottle.
A: sticks B: pebbles C: bricks
4. The crow is .
A: stupid B: clever C: naughty
十一、A: Mum, it』s Teacher』s Day. I』d like a card for my teacher.
B: OK, here』s a green one on the desk.
A: Thank you, Mum. what』s the time, please.
B: It』s seven now.
A: Oh, I』m late. Where』s my school bag?
B: It』s on the bed.
A: Mum, shall we go by bus?
B: OK. Let』s close the door.
根據短文內容,判斷下列句子的正誤,正確的寫「T」,錯誤的寫「F」。
( ) 1. It』s Teacher』s Day.
( ) 2. His school bag is on the desk.
( ) 3. They go to school by bike.
( ) 4. They go to school at seven。
㈤ 如何開展英語課外閱讀
英語的課外閱讀,就是要讓學生吸收更好的英語語言知識,擴大詞彙量;就是要讓學生與課本知識互相印證,體會英語知識的實用性,堅定學習英語的信心;就是要讓學生直面世界,直面時代,及時汲取不同領域的信息和知識;就是要讓學生培養學習情趣和積極的學習態度、學習習慣,為他們的終身學習和發展打下良好的基礎.\x0d英語課外閱讀的過程是一個多種語言知識,包括文字、詞彙、句法和語義等知識復雜作用的過程;是檢驗自身英語基礎,擷取更多知識的過程;是體味西方文化習俗,提升綜合運用語言能力的過程.開展英語課外活動要做到:\x0d一、精選課外閱讀的材料\x0d選取閱讀材料要多角度、多方位,從寓言童話、趣味故事、探險小說到科普文章、時事報道等.在題材廣泛的前提下,由易到難,讓學生品嘗成功的喜悅,以激發閱讀興趣.如開始閱讀些短小的英語文章,再進入長篇的外國原文原著的閱讀,秩序漸進才不至於因選材過難而覺得費勁吃力,影響閱讀積極性.\x0d特別應該指出,閱讀材料的難度不要低於自己的閱讀水平,只能略高一些,至少應是同步讀物.從這個意義上講,讀一些報刊上原汁原味的英語文章和一些英美文字原著的做法是值得提倡和鼓勵的.這樣不僅可以提高學生的閱讀理解能力,還可以讓學生了解西方文化背景知識,擴大知識面,學會用英語思維.\x0d二、指導閱讀方法\x0d由於學生處於不同的年級,各人的家庭環境、性格特點以及自身的知識水平也不盡相同,所以閱讀的形式也不能強求一律,應該各有不同.1、快速閱讀(skimming)\x0d.要求閱讀速度要快,著重於理解文章大意和中心內容,也不要求理解全部語法現象.2、推理閱讀(inference reading)\x0d.把原著閱讀和譯著閱讀一起進行,英漢互相對照.看一段原著,再看一段譯文,再看原著.這種形式有利於提高翻譯水平.\x0d巧妙的閱讀方法可提高學生分析問題和解決問題的能力,應在學生中加以推廣.例如:1、筆記法:摘錄生詞、短語、美句、特殊語法和難句,分門別類歸納、積累並弄懂.有時可寫下讀後的心得體會,以加深理解.2、卡片法:分類收集自己讀後所得,建立諸如生詞卡、慣用表達卡、名言習語卡、異域文化卡等讀書卡片,定期不定期地通過回放加深印象,以達到讀有所得,得有所用之目的.3、圖表法:運用圖表形式理清文章頭緒,表明文章內容,歸納文章結構,以利於繼續閱讀和鞏固閱讀效果.4、討論法:和同伴同讀一本書,針對語法現象、內容理解以及共同感興趣的問題進行互相討論,以期取得閱讀的最大收效.\x0d三、培養閱讀習慣1.默讀的習慣.遇有疑難僻字,不可停留嘀咕,查翻字典,應置之一邊,略作猜測,無礙即過.切莫把注意力過多地放在文字元號、句型句式上,只求得思想與作者意通神合,欣賞其巧妙之處,領悟其言外意趣.長此以往,可培養收斂內神和頓悟的能力,提高閱讀速度.2.「成組視讀」的習慣.擴大視幅,多點並收加快確認的前提下迅速轉移,防止回視,所謂「一目十行」.有的學生視野脫節,貯存緩慢,似記又忘,回視頻頻,減慢了閱讀速度.這很可能是這些學生基本功差,平時訓練少,思維能力又跟不上的原因.所以,必須加大實戰訓練,扎實基本功,培養記憶力和思維能力.教師應對其重點指導:把握整段意思,抓住關鍵詞、關聯語,迅速地從前一個句子掃視到後一個句子.待全段理出中心句,再進入下一段落.避免重復閱讀,逐詞讀,減少停滯眼神,在最短時間內捕捉最多的語言信息,使大腦靈敏起來.3.猜測詞義的習慣.4.\x0d限時閱讀的習慣.5.做讀書筆記的習慣.\x0d英語的課外閱讀,教師的指導很重要,但更重要的是靠學生自己去實踐.
㈥ 5篇英語課外閱讀小短文
不懂的問爸爸媽咪!
( 1 ) Poor Man
Look at this man. What is he doing? He』s carrying a very big box. The box is full of big apples. He wants to put it on the back of his bike and take it home. Can he do that? No, I don』t think so. Why not? Because the box is too full and too heavy. Look! What』s wrong? He drops the box. Poor man!
( 2 ) Kate
Kate is a new student. She is twelve. She is from America. She can speak English very well and she can speak a little Chinese. She is in Nanjing. Her parents are doctors. Kate is studying in a school near her home. She has classes from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, she often plays games with her Chinese friends. She loves China and her Chinese friends.
( 3 ) Can you find Bob?
Hello, Betty. Please meet Bob at the station at nine o』clock tomorrow morning. Go to the big clock. Carry a green bag and wear a white hat. He』s not very tall but quite fat. He has short black hair and brown eyes. He also has glasses. He likes wearing blue trousers and a red sweater, Can you find him, Betty?
( 4 ) My Room
This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can see some books, some flowers in a vase, a ruler and a pen. On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock above the end of my bed. I usually put my football under my bed. Of course there is a chair in front of the desk. I sit there and I can see the trees and roads outside.
( 5 ) What are they doing?
The White family is at home. Mrs White is in the kitchen. She is cooking. Mr White is sitting in a chair and reading the newspaper. Tom and his friend Dick are cleaning the bicycle. Jane and her friend Mary are in Jane』s bedroom. They are listening to a tape.
㈦ 初中英語課外閱讀 必讀書目
適合初中來生閱讀的英文書源籍推薦
各位讀友大家好,此文檔由網路收集而來,歡迎您下載,謝謝
閱讀英語課外讀物,是提高英語閱讀理解水平的有效途徑,本文根據各年級學生的英語水平和學習特點,推薦了一些適合他們閱讀的英語書籍,讓他們在浩如煙海的英語書籍中,找到適合自己的精神食糧。
第一級:300生詞量,適合小學、初一學生,共8本
1、《愛情與金錢》
2、《蘇格蘭瑪麗女王》
3、《在月亮下面》
4、《潘德爾的巫師》
5、《歌劇院的幽靈》
6、《猴爪》
7、《象人》
8、《世界上最冷的地方》
第二級:600生詞量,適合初一學生,8本
1、《威廉·莎士比亞》
2、《一個國王的愛情故事》
L3、《亡靈島》
4、《哈克貝利·費恩歷險記》
5、《魯賓孫漂流記》
6、《愛麗絲漫遊奇境記》
7、《格林·蓋布爾斯來的安妮》
8、《五個孩子和沙精》
第三級:1000生詞量,適合初二學生,分上冊7本,下冊8本
上冊
1、《弗蘭肯斯坦》
2、《野性的呼喚》
3、《秘密花園》
4、《曾達的囚徒》
5、《愛麗絲鏡中世界奇遇記
㈧ 閱讀:如何培養學生英語課外閱讀能力
閱讀理解是英語教學的核心內容之一,也是英語教學中的一個難點。閱讀理解主要是考查學生綜合運用所學語言知識的能力,包括閱讀能力,理解能力,歸納概括能力,邏輯推理能力以及對材料的評估能力等。閱讀理解不僅要求學生理解所讀材料的「語言意義」, 而且更重要的是理解語篇意義以及整篇文章的大意。我們的學生年齡比較小,理解能力有限,英語水平參差不齊,也基本未進行過系統的語法教學,所以閱讀對於他們是比較困難的。那我們怎樣培養學生的閱讀習慣呢?首先,教師要發揮課堂教學的主渠道作用,教會學生正確的閱讀方法。在課堂教學中,教師有目的、有計劃、有組織地面對全班進行教學,通過課堂教學,可以加強學生的語言基礎知識的運用,培養正確的閱讀方法,使學生養成良好的閱讀習慣,從而提高閱讀理解能力。1、 要求學生掌握所學的詞彙,如最常用的名詞、動詞、形容詞及一些常見的介詞、連詞等。2、 回歸基礎,力求做到單元中的閱讀文章過關。3、 培養正確的閱讀方法:基於學生語法知識很差,我通常建議學生帶著問題找答案。(如果文章比較簡單,就採取限度文章了解大意,再去做題。)其次,要加強學生課外閱讀的訓練,提高學生的閱讀理解能力。要提高學生的英語閱讀能力,還需要結合學生的具體情況,有計劃地指導他們閱讀一定數量的課外讀物。這樣才能才能積累大量的詞彙,擴大知識面,培養語感,提高閱讀技巧,形成良好的閱讀習慣,從而具備較強的英語閱讀能力。但是在選擇閱讀材料時,要注意形式和內容在難易程度上的搭配,會使學生失去閱讀的興趣的題材。這樣學生才會主動去讀,也才能很好的達到目的。總之,教師在課堂教學過程中有目的地教授閱讀技巧和學習方法,有利於學生掌握扎實的英語基礎知識與基本的閱讀技巧,也有利於培養學生的自學能力,提高學生的閱讀能力。但除此之外,還需要大量的、廣泛的課外閱讀。要促使學生養成良好的閱讀習慣,培養語感,提高閱讀能力,從而全面提高學生應用英語的能力。
㈨ 小學五年級英語課外閱讀20篇
One day Tom tells his friends, 「 I』m going to have holidays in Beijing. But I can』t speak Chinese, so I』m going to have evening classes and have Chinese lessons there for a month.」 Soon his holidays come and he goes to China happily. After he comes back, his friends ask him, 「 Do you have any trouble with your Chinese ,Tom?」 「 No, I don』t.」 answers Tom, 「 But the Chinese do!」
( )1. Tom( ) Beijing.
A. lives in B. is going to C. stays in D. comes to
( )2. Tom ( )Chinese for a month.
A. studies B. is a C. meets D. looks for
( )3. Tom( ) China very happily.
A. lives in B. is in C. goes to D. comes back from
( )4. Tom( ) trouble with his Chinese in China.
A. has some B. does have any
C. has no D. can understand
( )5. 「But the Chinese do.」 Means .
A. the Chinese people have trouble with my Chinese.
B. the Chinese people don』t understand Chinese.
C. Tom』s Chinese good. People can understand him easily.
D. the Chinese know themselves
I often get up at 6:00 in the morning. I have breakfast at 6:30. I usually go to school at 7:00. Our classes begin at 8:20 a.m..
I often have Chinese, Maths, English in the morning. I have lunch at 12:00. I have other three lessons in the afternoon. I』m very happy at school. At about 4:30 , I go home. I have dinner at 6:00 p.m.. I often watch TV at 7:00. I like 「Animal World」 very much. I go to bed at 8:30.
Activities
Time
get up
have breakfast
go to school
have lunch
go home
have dinner
watch TV
go to bed
I have a good friend in my home. It』s a cat. Its name is Mimi. It』s white and yellow. And it』s very beautiful. I play with it after school. It often plays with a ball or lines. My friends, Mary and Alice come to see it, but it is behind sofas or in a box. Our families sit in a sofa and it can go there with us. In the evening, I must study at my desk, but it is on the desk, too. At that time, I put it down. Is it my good friend? Guess, please.
1. Mimi is the name of a( ) .
A. boy B. girl C. cat D. bird
2. Who is my friend in my home?( )
A. Mary B. Alice C. Mimi D. My brother
3. Can my friends see my cat in my home?( )
A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can』t.
C. Yes, they can』t. D. No, they can.
4. I often play with ( )after school.
A. a ball B. the cat C. books D. lines
5. why do I put the cat onto the floor.
A. The cat isn』t my good friend.
B. I don』t play with the cat.
C. I want to go to bed.
D. I must study in the evening.
Betty and Kitty are twins. They』re 12 years old. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. They』re from different cities and countries. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful. Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books. On Sunday, they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too.
根據短文內容,判斷下列句子的正誤,正確的寫「T」,錯誤的寫「F」。
( ) 1. Betty is Kitty』s sister.
( ) 2. Betty likes growing flowers.
( ) 3. Kitty likes reading storybooks.
( ) 4. They』re twelve years old.
( ) 5. They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday.
Lovely Pandas』 faces look like cats』, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears』. Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people. People like them very much. Most Pandas live in China. The northwestern part of Sichuan Province(省) and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns. Pandas like to climb trees. They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water.
根據短文的意思,選出正確的答案。
1. The panda mainly lives in ( ).
A. America B. Shanghai C. London D. China
2. ( ) is like a cat』s.
A. The panda B. The panda』s face
C. The panda』s body D. The panda』s tail
( )3. Where are the pandas』 hometowns?
A. Guangdong and Gansu. B. Sichuan and Suzhou.
C. Gansu and Sichuan D. Hubei and Sichuan
( )4. What』s the panda』s main food?
A. Rice. B. Meat. C. Bamboo. D. Grass.
Our Good Friends Mary, Nancy, Ron and Kate are good friends. Mary』s favorite number is 3 and her favorite country is France. 16 is Nancy』s number, and America is her favorite country. Ron likes Japan very much. 30 is his favorite number. Whose favorite number is 60? Oh, it is Kate. Kate』s father works in Chinese food very much and they also like Chinese people. Kate』s lucky number is 6. All of them hope that one day they can travel the world together.
閱讀短文,回答問題。
1. What』s Mary』s favorite number?
2. What』s Nancy』s favorite country?
3. What』s Kate』s father』s job?
4. Does Kate like Chinese food?
My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother』s room. There are three pictures on the wall. There is a desk near the window. There are two chairs behind the desk. On the left of the room, there is a toilet. On the right, it』s my room. There are four pictures and a poster on the wall.
根據短文內容,判斷下列句子的正誤,正確的寫「T」,錯誤的寫「F」。
( )1. This is Lily』s house.
( )2. There are four rooms in the house.
( )3. There are three pictures in Lily』s room.
( )4. There are two chairs and a desk in father and mother』s room.
( )5. The toilet is on the left of my father and mother』s room.
Do You Want Me To Tell a Lie?
Mummy: Which apple do you want, Dick?
Dick: The biggest one, Mummy.
Mummy: What? You should be polite and pick the little one.
Dick: Should I tell a lie just to be polite, Mummy?
快速判斷:
1. Mummy have two pears. ( )
2.Dick wants to eat the big one. ( )
3.Mummy wants Dick to eat the big one. ( )
4.Dick eats the big one, because he doesn』t want to tell a lie. ( )
Good News
Jim is a primary school student, he』s in Grade Two now. He has a round face and wears glasses. He likes football and swimming. But today he』s not at school. He』s ill . He』s in bed. He had a bad cold. He must stay in bed for a week. But that』s a good news for him, because he doesn』t like school.
選擇填空:
1. Jim is a student.
A: primary school B: middle school C: senior school
2. Jim is in Grade .
A: Too B: Three C: Two
3. Jim likes . A: basketball B: football C: table tennis
4. Jim is in bed because .
A: he is tired B: he is ill C: he is sleepy
5. Jim must stay in bed for .
A: a day B: a week C: two weeks
A crow is thirsty . He finds a bottle with a little in it. But the neck of the bottle is too long, the crow can』t get the water. The crow thinks and thinks, and then he has a good idea. He puts some pebbles in the bottle, the water rises up. Now he can drink the water. What a clever crow!
選擇填空:
1. The crow is .
A: hungry B: tired C: thirsty
2. The bottle』s neck is .
A: too long B: too short C: too big
3. The crow puts man in the bottle.
A: sticks B: pebbles C: bricks
4. The crow is .
A: stupid B: clever C: naughty
十一、A: Mum, it』s Teacher』s Day. I』d like a card for my teacher.
B: OK, here』s a green one on the desk.
A: Thank you, Mum. what』s the time, please.
B: It』s seven now.
A: Oh, I』m late. Where』s my school bag?
B: It』s on the bed.
A: Mum, shall we go by bus?
B: OK. Let』s close the door.
根據短文內容,判斷下列句子的正誤,正確的寫「T」,錯誤的寫「F」。
( ) 1. It』s Teacher』s Day.
( ) 2. His school bag is on the desk.
( ) 3. They go to school by bike.
( ) 4. They go to school at seven。