八下英語第一單元閱讀筆記
1. 七篇英語文章，一定要有作者名字，嗯、八年級水平，用於讀書筆記，快~！
第一篇：THE NEWSPAPER 報 紙
Nowadays the newspaper possesses considerable value Everybody should read it. It supplies us with a variety of news every day. It tells us the political situation of the world. If we form the habit of reading the newspaper, we shall (will) get enough knowledge to cope with our circumstances.
現今報紙擁有極大的價值，人人都應該看它。它每天提供我們各種類類的消息。它告訴我們世界政治局勢。如果我們養成看報的習慣，我們就能得到足夠的知識來因應我們的環境。學生雖然每天須做功課，但他們至少應該勻出一兩個小時來看報。哪些，他們不但能增加知識而且也能趕上時代。總而言之，看報對學生很有益處。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
第二篇：MY DAILY LIFE 我的日常生活
Though my daily life is extremely monotonous, I try hard to adapt myself to it. Why? Because I intend to be a good student. I wish to render service to my country.
I get up at six o』clock every day. After I wash my face and brush my teeth, I begin to review my lessons. I go to school at seven o』clock.
After school is over, I return home. We usually have supper at seven o』clock.
Then I begin to do my homework. I want to finish it before I go to bed.
雖然我的日常生活十分單調，但我卻竭力設法去適應它。為什麼？因為我打算做一個好學生，希望將來為國家服務。
我每天六點起床、洗臉刷牙後，就開始復習功課，七點鍾我就去上學。
放學後，我就回家了。我們通常在七點鍾吃晚餐，之後我就開始做家庭作業，希望在睡覺前把它做完。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
第三篇：A MODEL STUDENT 模範學生
Do you mind being called a bad student? Of course not. So far as I know, everybody intends to be (become) a model student.
However, to be a model student is by no means an easy thing. First, he must do his best to obtain knowledge. A man without sufficient knowledge will not succeed. Secondly, he must remember to improve his health. Only a strong man can do great tasks. Thirdly, he should receive moral ecation. If his conct is not good, no one will consider making friends with him.
你價意被稱為壞學生嗎？當然不。就我所知，每個人都打算做模範學生。
然而，做模範學生卻不容易。第一，他必須盡力獲得知識（求知）。一個沒有足夠知識的人是不會成功的。第二，他必須記住促進健康。只有強壯的人才能做大事。第三，他應該接受道德教育。如果他品行不好，沒有人會考慮和他交朋友的。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
第四篇：HOW TO GET HAPPINESS 如何獲得快樂
There is no doubt that happiness is the most precious thing in the world. Without it, life will be empty and meaningless. If you wish to know how to get happiness, you must pay attention to the following two points.
First, health is the secret of happiness (the key to happiness). Only a strong man can enjoy the pleasure of life.
Secondly, happiness consists in contentment. A man who is dissatisfied with his present condition is always in distress.
無疑的快樂是世界上最寶貴的東西。沒有它，人生將是空虛的而且毫無意義的。如果你希望知道如何獲得快樂，你須注意下面兩點。
健康是快樂的要訣。唯有身體強壯的人才能享受人生的樂趣。
快樂在於知足。一個不滿於現狀的人終是處在痛苦之中。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
第五篇：BOOKS 書籍
As is well known, books teach us to learn life, truth, science and many other useful things. They increase our knowledge, broaden our minds and strengthen our character. In other words, they are our good teachers and wise friends. This is the reason why our parents always encourage us to read more books.
Reading is a good thing, but we must pay great attention to the choice of books. It is true that we can derive benefits from good books. However, bad books will do us more harm than good.
如眾所周知，書籍教我們學習人生，真理，科學以及其它許多有用的東西。它們增加我們的知識，擴大我們的心胸並加強我們的品格。換句話說，它們是我們的良師益友。這是為什麼我們的父母終是鼓勵我們要多讀書的理由。
讀書是一好事，但我們必須多加註意書的選擇。不錯，我們能從好書中獲得益處。然而，壞書卻對我們有害無益。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
第六篇：A TRIP TO THE COUNTRY 鄉村游記
One Sunday my mother (Mother) had (made) me take my little young brother to the a trip to the country. She bade me take good care of him.
While we were walking along the road, the sun was shining brightly and the breeze was blowing gently. We saw the beautiful flowers smile (smiling) at us and heard the birds sing (singing) their sweet songs on the trees. The scenery was indeed very pretty (beautiful).
When we felt tired, we returned home. We saw Mother (our mother) wait (waiting) for us at the door.
有一個星期日，我母親叫我帶小弟弟去鄉村游歷。她吩咐我要好好照料他。
當我們沿著道路行走的時候，太陽燦爛地照耀著，微風輕輕地吹著。我們看見美麗的花兒對我們微笑著，並聽見鳥兒在樹上唱著悅耳的歌曲，風景實十分美麗。
當我們感覺到疲倦的時候，我們就回家了。我們看見母樣正在門口等候我們。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
第七篇：BE PATRIOTIC 要愛國
It is the ty of every citizen to make the country rich and powerful (To make the country rich and strong is...). In order to accomplish this object one must be patriotic (love his country). I consider this an unchangeable truth.
How can a student love his country (be patriotic)? I find my answer very simple and clear. He must study hard and store up knowledge so as to serve his (the) country in the future. If every student can do according to what I said, the country will certainly be rich and powerful.
要使國家富強是每個公民的責任。為了達到此目的，必須愛國。我認為這是一條不易的定理。
一個學生如何才能愛國呢？我發覺答復很簡單明了。他必須用功讀書並積儲知識以便將來服務國家。如果每個學生能按照我所說的去做，國家一定會富強。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
第八篇：THE VALUE OF TIME 愛惜時光
An English proverb says that time is money. I consider it (this) wrong. Why? Because we all know that we can earn money be work but can not in any way get back time (in anyway). For this reason, we may (can) say that time is more valuable than money.
Many people do not know the value of time. It (this) is indeed a great pity. We must bear (keep) in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life.
英國有句諺語說，時間就是金錢。我認為這是不對的。為什麼？因為我們大家都知道我們能夠用工作賺錢，但無論如何卻無法把時間爭取回來。基於此種理由，我們可以說時間比錢錢更寶貴。
許多人不知愛惜時光。這確實是可惜的。我們必須記住浪費時間等於浪費生命。
為什麼非要有作者？？？？？
2. 八年級必備英語筆記
八年級下英語
Unit 1
1. will [情態動詞] 將會,將要 will +動詞原形 will do sth.
2. there will be … 這里將會有/舉辦/上演……
eg：There will be a concert. 這里將舉辦一場音樂會
錯例:There will have a concert.× There will be have a concert..×
3. in people』s home 在人們家中
4. on computer/TV 在電腦/電視上
5. will not=won』t 錯例:will not = willn』t
6. everything/everyone/everyday/nobody/no one+單數謂語動詞
eg:Everything has changed.什麼都變了
7. live to be +年歲 活到……歲 (多用於將來時表示推測)
eg:He will at least live to be 100 years old because of his healthy lifestyle.
因為他擁有健康的生活習慣,所以他至少能活到100歲
8.
可數/否定 不可數/否定
多 many/any much/any
少 a few/few a little/little
Eg:可數:I have many fictions./I don』t have any fictions.我有/沒有很多小說
I have a few fictions./I have few fictions.我有一點/不多的小說.
不可數:I have much homework../I don』t have any homework.我有/沒有很多家作
I have a little homework./I have little homework.我有一點/幾乎沒有家作
9.fly…to… 飛往 eg:I will fly (plane) to Shanghai.我將飛往上海
10.live ①live in +地點 eg:I am live in hunan.我住湖南
②live on the earth/the moon/the space station 住在地球上/月球上/空間站上
③live + 地點副詞 eg:live here/there
11.fall in love with + ①something 愛上某物
②someone 愛上某人
③somewhere 愛上某地
Eg:I fell in love with HuGe at the first sight.
12.alone 孤單,獨自 (數量上形單影只)
lonely 寂寞 (精神上無依無靠)
13.keep a pet + 動物 養一隻……當寵物
14.be able to 可以 , 表能力 有將來式 可與情態動詞連用
[同] can 廣泛應用表能力, 無將來式 不可於情態動詞連用
Eg:I was able to walk when I was 3. 我3歲才會走路
15.win awards 獲得獎項
16.invent sth. 發明… inventor 發明者 invention(s) 發明物
17.the head of … …的領導人
Eg:The head of the team is the captain. 隊長是球隊主力
18.one of the + 最高級 + 可數名詞復數(+范圍)
19.be + 過去分詞 (+ by sb.) … 被動語態
Eg:I was allowed to read fictions by parents.我被父母允許看小說
3. 八年級下冊英語筆記
while的意思
1.當......的時候復 如後面制連詞的動詞為進行事態時態則用while多於用when. 而when通常與瞬間性動詞或延續性動詞聯用.
2.如果while前後的動詞都是進行時態,while可譯為 與此同時.
3.當while前後的句子描述的情況相對或相反時,while可譯為(而)while更強調並列的對比而並非轉折.
4. 【急求】英語八年級下冊第一單元單元筆記（預習筆記） 人教的 要全的 跪謝！！！
Unit8 How to make a banana milk shake?
(一)教學目標本單元我們要完成以下學習任務:
1.學習詢問和描述一種食物的製作過程;2.學習詢問和描述做一件事的過程;
3.學習依據指令做某件事情。4.學習區分可數名詞和不可數名詞。
重點句型:
1.How do you make a banana milk shake ?First,peel thebananas and cut itup.
Then put the milk into the blender…
2.How many banana sdo you need? We need three.
3.How much yogurt do we need? One cup.
重點單詞與短語:
turn on,cut up,mix up,how much,how many,first,then,next,finally等。
(二)、重難點講解(一)重點句型
1.How do you make abanana smoothie?你怎麼(如何)做香蕉思木西?
這是一個由how引導的特殊疑問句。「how」用來詢問方式、方法,意為「怎麼……?」「如何……?」
e.g.How do you makefruit salad?你是怎樣做水果沙拉的?
e.g.How did you comehere?你是怎麼來的?
e.g.How can I use thiscomputer?我怎樣使用這台電腦?
2.How many bananasdo we need?我們需要多少個香蕉?
how many「多少」,針對可數名詞提問;
e.g.How many studentsare there in yourclass?你們班有多少人?
Forty-two.Twenty boysand twenty-two girls.四十二人。二十個男生,二十二個女生。
e.g.How many bottles ofwater do you drinkevery day in summer?你夏天每天喝幾瓶水?
Two.兩瓶。
e.g.How many bananas do we need?我們需要多少香蕉?
We need three bananas.我們需要三個。
3.How much yogurt do we need?我們需要多少酸奶?One cup.一杯。
對不可數名詞提問應用how much.
e.g.How much money do you have in your pocket?你口袋裡有多少錢?
Ten yuan.十元。
e.g.How much cinnamon do you need? One tea spoon.
你需要多少肉桂?一茶匙。
e.g.How much mayonnaise?要多少蛋黃醬?A little.一點。
4.Turn on the bender.這是一個祈使句。祈使句用來表示請求、命令、叮囑、號召等。謂語動詞用原形。
e.g.Cut up the banana. Put the bananas and yogurt in the blender.
Drink the smoothie.
(二)重點單詞與短語
1.peelv. 剝,削(水果等的皮)
Peel the bananas.把香蕉剝開。
Could you help me to peel the potatoes? 你能幫我把土豆的皮刮一刮嗎?
2.pourv. 傾注;灌;澆
Pour the milk into the blender.把牛奶倒在攪拌器里。
Mary poured some water into a glass.瑪麗往杯子里倒了一些水。
3.put放;放置
Where did you putyour English book?你把你的英語書放在哪兒了?
Put those bags onthe table.把這些包放在桌子上。
I can't rememberwhere I put my keys.我不記得我把鑰匙放在哪兒了。
Put your coaton the sofa把你的大衣放在沙發上。
4.cut up切碎Cut up the bananas.把這些香蕉切碎。
His mother has tocut up all the foodfor him.他媽媽不得不為他把所有的食物都切碎。
5.turn on 打開turn off關掉(turn up開大,turn down擰小)
turn on thegas/water把煤氣/水龍頭打開
Turn on the blender.把攪拌器打開。
When he comes home,he turns on hisradio.當他到家的時候,就打開收音機。
turn on/off打開/關帶電或水流的東西,
turn up開大,turn down擰小
而open/close則指開/關門、窗、盒子等。Open the door,please.請開門。
6.addv.加;增加;添加add…to…把……增加/添加到……
Do you want to addyour name to thelist?你想把你的名字加到名單上去嗎?
Add some sugar tothe tea.往茶里加些糖。
If you add 3 and 5,you get 8.3加5等於8。
7.mix up使……充分地混合,混淆
e.g.Mix up the salt withthe pepper.把食鹽和胡椒粉混合在一起。
e.g.I'm afraid you mixedher up with her twinsister.我恐怕你把她和她雙胞妹妹弄混淆了。
8.---How do you makefruit salad?
---First cut upthree bananas,threeapples and awatermelon.
Next put the fruitin a bowl.
Then put in twoteaspoons ofcinnamon and a cupof yogurt.Finallymix it all up.
first首先,next接下來,them然後,finally最後
這幾個詞都是副詞,用來表示某個事情的先後順序。
e.g.First you go out ofthe school gate.Next,you go alongthe street.
Then turn left atthe secondcrossing,and walkalong that street.
Finally turn rightat the traffic light,you will find themuseum.
首先你走出學校大門,沿著這條街走,然後在第二個十字路口向左拐,並沿著那條街走。
最後在交通燈那裡向右拐,你就會找到博物館。
9.可數名詞和不可數名詞英語名詞分可數與不可數兩類。
(1)可數名詞包括個體名詞和集體名詞,有單、復數形式。
One book,two books;a family,three families
(2)不可數名詞沒有單復數形式,不與不定冠詞連用,但可與定冠詞連用。
e.g.The orange juice inthe glass is verydelicious.這個玻璃杯里的橘子汁非常可口。
a.不可數名詞可用some,a little,much等不確定數量的詞修飾,但不可直接用數詞表數量。
e.g. some water,a little milk,much money
b.不可數名詞的量的表達可藉助「量詞＋of＋不可數名詞」的短語來表達。
e.g.a slice of bread,a piece of meat,three teaspoons ofmilk
要注意其表達形式:前面的量詞可以有復數,但後面的不可數名詞沒有復數形式。
(3)不可數名詞作句子的主語時,謂語動詞要用單數形式。
e.g.Some bread is on theplate.一些麵包在盤子里。
There is some tea inthe glass.杯子里有一些茶。
本單元中有許多可數名詞和不可數名詞,希望同學們學會區分和使用。
(三)、單元小結1.學習了詢問和描述一種食物的製作過程和做一件事情的過程。
2.學習了how/how many/how much引導的特殊疑問句。
3.學習了祈使句4.學習了可數名詞和不可數名詞。
5. 初二英語讀書筆記
難到你在中考的時候也要人幫助嗎 要靠自己努力哦！
6. 初二上英語第一單元筆記
語法部分教學重點
1、 掌握現在完成時的概念和構成。
2、 區分現在完成時與一般過去時。
3、 注意區別have been to 與have gone to。
4、 區別延續性動詞與非延續性動詞，以及兩者的轉換.
現在完成時
一、概念：
（1）表示一個發生在過去的、對現在仍有影響的動作,
（2）表示開始在過去,並且一直延續到現在,甚至還可能延續下去的動作。
二、構成
在完成時由「助動詞have (has)+動詞的過去分詞」構成。
這種時態由動詞be的現在完成時形式＋現在分詞構成
肯定式：I have been working，he has been working等
否定式：I have not／haven』t been working等
疑問式：have I been working？等
否定疑問式：have I not／haven』t I been working？等
三、時間狀語可分為兩類：
表示發生在過去的對現在仍有影響的動作時,
1、 時間狀語有：already已經, yet還尚, just剛剛, ever曾經,still仍然 never從不, recently最近等。
其中just, already用於肯定句，而yet，never用於否定句。
Still，recently可用於肯定句，否定句和疑問句。
Ever可用於疑問句
如：I have never seen such fine pictures before. (我以前從來沒有看過這么好的畫)/ He has just gone to England.(他剛去英國)
2、 表示在過去開始一直延續到現在(可能延續下去)的動作或狀態時,時間狀語有：
For+時間段，since+時間點
So far 到目前為止，
ever since此後一直。
for (two years),since 1990, since (two weeks ago)和since引導的狀語從句。
如：I have been away from my hometown for thirty years.(我離開家鄉有30年了)/ Uncle Wang has worked in the factory since it opened.(自從這家工廠開張,王叔叔一直在那兒工作)
注意區別：have been to 與have gone to de 區別和聯系
have been to與have gone to的區別：
have gone to(「已經去了」)表示人不在這里
have been to(「去過」)表示人在這里。
如：--Where is Mr Li? –He has gone to the UK.(李先生在哪裡？他去了英國。)
--Do you know something about Beijing? –Yes,I have been to Beijing three times. (你知道北京的情況嗎？是的,我去過那裡三次。)
在完成時中,一個瞬間性動詞(一次性動作)不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用,此時須將該瞬間動詞改為延續性動詞或狀態動詞。具體變化見下表：
瞬間性動詞的完成時 → 延續性動詞或狀態動詞的完成時
have (already) gone to… have been in / at … for (two years)
has come to… has been here since (1990)
(had) left… (had) been away from…
arrived… been in…
died been dead
begun been on
ended been over
bought... had…
borrowed… kept…
joined… been in …
或者使用下面這個句型：
It is / has been + (多久)+ since + 主語(人)+謂語(過去時)+……+過去時間狀語
[注意] 在其它的時態中也存在類似問題,記住,關鍵是：瞬間動詞不能和表達一段時間的狀語連用。如：How long may I keep the book?(這本書我能借多久？)(句子中keep取代了borrow)
7. 八年級下冊英語1-4單元筆記
八年級下 Unit1
1. 免費 be free
3. 活到200歲 live to be 200 years old
5. 更少的污染 less pollution
7. 更少地使用地鐵 use the subway less
9. 更多的高樓 more tall buildings
11. 十年後 in ten years
13. 住的地方 places to live
15. 住在太空站 live on the space station
17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment
19. 一個人住 live alone/by oneself
21. 去滑冰 go skating
23. 看起來很時髦 look smart
25. 穿著隨意 dress casually
27. 實現 come true
29. 在未來 in the future
八年級下 Unit 2
argued with sb. 與某人生氣
have an argument with sb.與某人生氣
out of style 不時髦的
in style 時髦的
keep out 不讓……進入
call sb. up 打電話給……
on the phone 用電話交談
pay for 付款
part-time job 兼職工作
Teen Talk 青少年論壇
the same as 與…同樣的
get on 相處
as much as possible 盡可能多
all kinds of 各種
on the other hand一方面
borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
found out 找出
is popular at school 在學校受歡迎
except me 除了我
have a quick supper 去吃快餐
not……until 直到……才
try to do 試著去做
complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事
seem to do
comparing…with 把…與…做比較
think for 為…著想
find it +adj.+to do sth.發現做某事很怎樣
learn to do 學會做某事
八年級下 Unit 3
barber shop 理發店
get out 出去
take off 起飛
train station 火車站
come in 進來
Beijing International Airport北京國際機場
hear about 聽說
take place 發生
World Trade Center世界貿易中心
as…as 和…一樣
in front of 在…的前面
clean my room打掃我的房間
sleep late 睡懶覺
make a smooth做思木西
cook dinner 做晚飯
eat lunch 吃中午飯
cut hair 剪頭發
have…experience有…經歷
in the morning 在早晨
walk down 走下來
very surprised 非常驚奇
souvenir shop 紀念品商店
TV station 電視台
in the museum 在博物館
climb a tree 爬樹
jump down 跳下
take a photo 照相
called the police報警
rode his bicycle 騎自行車
buy a newspaper買一份報紙
run away 逃跑
think about 考慮…做某事
for example 舉例子
heard about 聽說
having fun 玩的高興
in silence 在…
told us 告訴我們
in space 在太空
over the world遍及全世界
became famous因…而出名
next to 挨著
1. arrive at/in
2. a TV reporter
3. in front of
4. in the front of
5. get out of
6. sleep late
7. in(at) the library
8. the Museum of Flight
9. buy a souvenir
10. call the police
11. call the TV station
12. call the newspaper
13. take off
14. an unusual experience
15. jump down from
16. take photos of
17. too scared
18. walk to school
19. in the tree
20. on the tree
21. police officer
22. at the doctor』s
23. go shopping( do some shopping)
24. a barber shop
25. on/in the playground
26. ten minutes ago
27. in silence
28. keep silent/quiet
29. take place
30. become a national hero
31. become/be famous for
32. become/be famous as
33. all over the world (in the world)
34. in turn
35. have fun (enjoy oneself)
36. on the moon
37. be murdered
38. be destroyed
39. on this day
40. hear about/of
41. be born
42. cut hair ( have one』s cut)
8. 八年級下冊英語筆記
八年級下冊英語語法筆記
Unit1
語法
本單元主要學習將來時態的表達
1
．將來時態：
表示將要在將來的時間里發生的動作。
主要的時間狀語有
inthefuture,tomorrow
，
the
dayaftertomorrow,
nextday(month,year),
in+
段時間表示的將來時間，如：
intenyears,intwo
weeks
等
.
將來時的肯定構成：主語
+will+V
原
+
其他
IwillgotoBeijingtomorrow.
將來時的否定構成：主語
+
will+not(won』t)+V
原
+
其他
Iwon』tgotoBeijingtomorrow.
將來時的疑問構成：
Will+
主語
+V
原
+
其他？
WillyougotoBeijingtomorrow?
Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon』t.
在英語中也可以用另外一種句子表示將來時
肯定構成：主語
+begoingto+V
原
+
其他
.IamgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.
否定構成：主語
+begoingto+V
原
+
其他
.IamnotgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.
疑問構成：
Be+
主語
+goingto+V
原
+
其他
?AreyougoingtoBeijing?
Yes,Iam
No,Iamnot.
兩者的區別主要是：
1
）
begoingto
表示有某種暗示
Eg:Itisgoingtorain.(
通過看天氣或雲而判斷出來的。
)
2
）
begoingto
有計劃性，有某種打算
Iamgoingtobeateacher.
除了以上之外，
will
和
begoingto
可以通用。
2
．
Therebe
句型表示
「
有
」
，
have
也表示
「
有
」
，
那麼
「
將要有
」
的表達如下：
①
Thereisgoingtobe
②
therewillbe
③主語（必須是人做主語）
+willhave
④主語（必須是人做主語）
+begoingtohave
.
=.
Iwillhaveanewtoycar.=Iamgoingtohaveatoycar.
沒有
thereisgoingtohave,therewillhave
的表達。
3.
不定代詞：表示沒有具體指代的人或物。
表示物的不定代詞
everything,something,anything,nothing
不定代詞
表示人的不定代詞
everybody(everyone),somebody(someone),
anybody(anyone),nobody(noone)
注意：所有的不定代詞沒有復數形式，只有單數形式。
Everyonestays(stay)athome.
4.alittle,little,afew,few
的區別及用法
alittle
一點
afew
後面必須加不可數名詞
後面必須加不可數名詞
little
幾乎沒有
alittle
eg:Heisnew,sohehasfewfriends.
eg:Iamsothirsty,.
little
—
less
—
least
few
—
fewer
—
fewest
5.free
自由的
adj
Iwillbefreetomorrow.
免費的
adj
Everythingisfree,youneedn』ttakemoney.
n.freedom
自由
6.polution
污染
n.
（不可數名詞）
Thereismuchpollutioninthecity.
7.agree:v
同意
agreewithsb.
同意某人
Iagreewithyou.
agree
—disagree=don』tagree
9. 初二英語下冊第一課課堂筆記
英語課堂知識摘要
Unit One : Will people have robots?
一.生詞 only even happen
二.短語
1.live to be 200 years old 活到...
2.in 100 hundred years.
3. free time
4. use…less/more
5. on a space station
6. fall in love with…
7. live alone
8. keep a pet
9. wake up
10. get bored
11. ring the week
12. be able to
13. one』s own + 名
14. win the next World Cup
15. twenty years from now
16. my job interview
17. come true
18. the head of…
19. make sb do sth
20. help do sth
21. over and over again
22. help with
三.句型
1. There will be….
2. …do the same things as …
3. be fun to do sth
4. It be +形+ for sb to do sth
5. There are already robots working in factories.
6. Humans will have less work to do.
四.辨析
in 100 years
after 100 years
two hundred years
Hundreds of years
less
more
fewer
twenty years from now
in twenty years
such
so
Yes, they will.
Yes, there will
probably
possible
might
be able to
can
wear
dress
五.語法及口語
Grammar ＆Spoken English
一般將來時。主＋will+動詞原形
肯定句：Every home will have a robot. (盡管主語為第三人稱單數)
一般疑問句：Will every home have robot? Yes, they will./No, they won』t.
否定句：Every home won』t(will not) have robot.
Will there be less pollution? Yes, there will./No, there won』t.
I agree. I disagree=I don』t agree.
六.其他
動詞：keep a pet, make sb do sth, see sb do sth, help do sth, take +時間， get bored, might look like, seem+形，look + 形
(希望對你有幫助!!)
10. 急求八年級下冊英語1單元筆記！
八年級下 Unit1
1. 免費 be free
3. 活到200歲 live to be 200 years old
5. 更少的污染 less pollution
7. 更少地使用地鐵 use the subway less
9. 更多的高樓 more tall buildings
11. 十年後 in ten years
13. 住的地方 places to live
15. 住在太空站 live on the space station
17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment
19. 一個人住 live alone/by oneself
21. 去滑冰 go skating
23. 看起來很時髦 look smart
25. 穿著隨意 dress casually
27. 實現 come true
29. 在未來 in the future
八年級下 Unit 2
argued with sb. 與某人生氣
have an argument with sb.與某人生氣
out of style 不時髦的
in style 時髦的
keep out 不讓……進入
call sb. up 打電話給……
on the phone 用電話交談
pay for 付款
part-time job 兼職工作
Teen Talk 青少年論壇
the same as 與…同樣的
get on 相處
as much as possible 盡可能多
all kinds of 各種
on the other hand一方面
borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
found out 找出
is popular at school 在學校受歡迎
except me 除了我
have a quick supper 去吃快餐
not……until 直到……才
try to do 試著去做
complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事
seem to do
comparing…with 把…與…做比較
think for 為…著想
find it +adj.+to do sth.發現做某事很怎樣
learn to do 學會做某事
八年級下 Unit 3
barber shop 理發店
get out 出去
take off 起飛
train station 火車站
come in 進來
Beijing International Airport北京國際機場
hear about 聽說
take place 發生
World Trade Center世界貿易中心
as…as 和…一樣
in front of 在…的前面
clean my room打掃我的房間
sleep late 睡懶覺
make a smooth做思木西
cook dinner 做晚飯
eat lunch 吃中午飯
cut hair 剪頭發
have…experience有…經歷
in the morning 在早晨
walk down 走下來
very surprised 非常驚奇
souvenir shop 紀念品商店
TV station 電視台
in the museum 在博物館
climb a tree 爬樹
jump down 跳下
take a photo 照相
called the police報警
rode his bicycle 騎自行車
buy a newspaper買一份報紙
run away 逃跑
think about 考慮…做某事
for example 舉例子
heard about 聽說
having fun 玩的高興
in silence 在…
told us 告訴我們
in space 在太空
over the world遍及全世界
became famous因…而出名
next to 挨著
1. arrive at/in
2. a TV reporter
3. in front of
4. in the front of
5. get out of
6. sleep late
7. in(at) the library
8. the Museum of Flight
9. buy a souvenir
10. call the police
11. call the TV station
12. call the newspaper
13. take off
14. an unusual experience
15. jump down from
16. take photos of
17. too scared
18. walk to school
19. in the tree
20. on the tree
21. police officer
22. at the doctor』s
23. go shopping( do some shopping)
24. a barber shop
25. on/in the playground
26. ten minutes ago
27. in silence
28. keep silent/quiet
29. take place
30. become a national hero
31. become/be famous for
32. become/be famous as
33. all over the world (in the world)
34. in turn
35. have fun (enjoy oneself)
36. on the moon
37. be murdered
38. be destroyed
39. on this day
40. hear about/of
41. be born
42. cut hair ( have one』s cut)
Unit 1 Will people have robots?
重點語法：一般將來時態的應用
do/does 的一般將來時態形式：(shall/will) do
do/does 的一般將來時態的被動語態：(shall/will) be done
一般將來時態的肯定句、否定句、疑問句形式：
肯定句例句：People will have robots in a few years.
否定句例句：People (will not/won't) have robots in a few years.
一般疑問句例句：Will people have robots in a few years?
特殊疑問句例句：What will people have in a few years?
重點短語：won't = will not they'll = they will
she'll = she will he'll = he will
I'll = I will
fall in love with(sb./sth.) be able to do sth. 能夠做某事
come true 實現 in the future 未來
hundreds of 數以百計的 thousands of 數以千計的
look for(sb./sth.) 尋找（某人/某物） will → would 情態動詞 will 的原形和過去式
may → might 情態動詞 may 的原形和過去式
Unit 2 What should I do?
重點語法：過去將來時態（將來時態的委婉說法）
do/does 的過去將來時態形式：(should/would) do
do/does 的過去將來時態的被動語態：(should/would) be done
過去將來時態的肯定句、否定句、疑問句形式：
肯定句例句：You should write a letter to him.
否定句例句：You shouldn't write a letter to him.
一般疑問句例句：Should I write a letter to him?
特殊疑問句例句：What should I do?
重點短語：keep sb. out 不讓某人進入
What's wrong? = What's the matter? = What's the problem? 怎麼了？
out of style 不時髦的；過時的 call sb. up 給某人打電話
pay for sth. 為某事付款 part-time job 兼職工作
the same as = be same (to/with) 與……同樣 in style 時髦的；流行的
get on [well] with sb. = get along [well] with sb. 與某人相處（好）
didn't = did not couldn't = could not
as ... as possible 盡可能……(eg/ as soon as possible 盡快)
all kinds of 各種；許多 on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面 ask sb. for sth. = ask sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事
ask sb. not to do sth. 請求某人不要做某事
spend (money) on sth. = spend (money) [in] doing sth. 花錢做某事
sth. cost sb. (money) 某人花錢為了某事
take sb. sometime to do sth. 花某人時間做某事
find out 查明 find sb. doing sth. 發現某人做某事
be angry with sb. 生某人的氣 be angry at sth. 生某事的氣
the same age as = as old as 與某人年齡一樣
have fight with sb. 與某人打架 learn to do sth. 學會做某事
not ... until ... 直到……才……
compare sth.(A) with sth.(B) 把某事(A)與某事(B)作比較
it's time for sth. = it's time to do sth. 到該做某事的時間了
maybe adv. 或許
may be （情態動詞 + 動詞原形）可能是
shall → should 情態動詞 shall 的原形和過去式
pay → paid → paid 動詞 pay 的原形、過去式和過去分詞
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
重點語法：過去進行時態
do/does 的過去進行時態形式：(was/were) doing
do/does 的過去進行時態的被動語態：(was/were) being done
過去將來時態的肯定句、否定句和疑問句形式：
肯定句例句：I was walking down the street when a UFO landed.
否定句例句：I wasn't walking down the street when a UFO landed.
一般疑問句例句：Were you walking down the street when a UFO landed?
特殊疑問句例句：What were you doing when a UFO landed?
動詞 when 和 while 的選擇：when 後加瞬間動詞，while 後加延續性動詞。
例句：The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.
=While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.
感嘆句
結構：(1) How + adj. + the + 主語 + 謂語動詞
=(2) What + (a/an) + [adj.] + n. + 主語 + 謂語動詞
例句：What a beautiful flower [it is]!
=How beautiful the flower is!
What beautiful flowers [they are]!
=How beautiful the flowers are!
重點短語：get out 出去；離開 take off 起飛
run away 逃跑；跑掉 come in 進來
hear about = hear of 聽說 take place 發生
as ... as 像……一樣(eg/ as old as him 像他一樣老)
anywhere = everywhere = here and there 任何地方
think about 考慮 think of 認為
get up = get out of the bed 起床 at the doctor's 在診所
every day 每一天 everyday （adj.） 日常的
most adj. 大部分 the most 最多的
in space 在太空中 national hero 民族英雄
all over the world = in the world 全世界
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.
重點語法：賓語從句
結構：主語 + 謂語動詞 + 賓語從句(主語 + 謂語動詞 + 賓語/表語)
例句：----I'm good at English. He says. (改為加賓語從句的復合句)
----He says I'm good at English.
注意：①主句是一般現在時態，賓語從句的時態不受其影響。
例句：He says I'm good at English now.
He says I was good at mathematics when I was young.
②主句是過去時態，賓語從句也要用過去時態。
例句：He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday.
He said I was good at English now yesterday.
③賓語從句是客觀真理時永遠用一般現在時態。
例句：Our teacher says 24 hours make a day.
Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday.
④動詞原形不能作主語，必須用其 -ing 形式。
例句：She said helping others changed her life.
重點短語：direct speech 直接引語
reported speech = indirect speech 間接引語
first of all = at first 首先
pass on 傳遞
be supposed to do sth. 應該做某事
be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好
in good health 身體健康
get over 克服
open up 打開
care for = take care of = look after 照料；照顧
not any more = not any longer = no longer 不再
have a cold 感冒
end-of-year exam 年終考試
get nervous 變得緊張
forget to do sth. 忘記做某事（該事未做）
forget doing sth. 忘記做某事（該事已做）
it's + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事[對某人來說]……（加形容詞）
context 上下文
Unit 5 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!
重點語法：if 引導的條件狀語從句
結構：主句 + if + 條件狀語從句
if + 條件狀語從句 + [(comma)] + 主句
注意：在 if 引導的條件狀語從句中，主句應用將來時態，狀語從句用一般現在時態。
例句：You'll have a great time if you go to the party.
=If you go to the party, you'll have a great time.
重點短語：take away 拿走
around the world = all over the world 在世界各地
make a living 謀生
all the time = always 一直
What's the problem? = What's the matter? = What's wrong? 怎麼了？
in order to do sth. 為了做某事
make sb. do sth. 使得某人做某事（to 省略，該結構是一個不帶 to 的不定式。）
make sb. adj. 使得某人……（加形容詞）
make sb. done 使得某人被做
be famous for 為……而出名
be famous as 作為……而出名
in class 在課堂上
spend ...(time/money) on sth. = spend ...(time/money) in doing sth. 花……（時間/錢）用於做某事
see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事（強調整個過程）
see sb. doing sth. 看見某人做某事（強調偶然性）
say → said → said 動詞 say 的原形、過去式和過去分詞
tell → told → told 動詞 tell 的原形、過去式和過去分詞
eat → ate → eaten 動詞 eat 的原形、過去式和過去分詞
speak → spoke → spoken 動詞 speak 的原形、過去式和過去分詞