八年級上冊仁愛版英語閱讀理解
㈠ 八年級上冊仁愛版《同步閱讀與完形填空周周練》答案 英語
A Wonders 奇景
B made up of
B color
D seems
A Emperor
C later
C as
B took
D another
B last
滿意請採納,謝謝。
㈡ 八年級下仁愛版英語閱讀訓練答案
我有答案,不過今天練習收上去了還沒發下來,
你可以去附近書店買啊都有賣的
我們班好多人都買了來抄答案,~
㈢ football(仁愛英語同步練習冊閱讀題)八年級上冊
發布會
㈣ 給我50篇不重復的八年級英語閱讀理解題帶答案(仁愛版) 快. 高懸賞
如果我給你,給我多少錢?
㈤ 仁愛版英語八年級完形填空、閱讀理解各50-60篇
去無憂考網或天利考試信息網看看
㈥ 急求 初二上英語完型填空 閱讀理解 仁愛版
go to the movie 去看電影 prepare ----for 為什麼做准備
say thanks to 對某人說謝謝 smiling face 笑臉
movie theater 電影院 not---at all 根本一點也不
be proud of 為什麼感到驕傲 be worried about 對什麼擔心
wait in line 排隊等候 be pleased with對什麼感到滿意\高興
set the table 擺好餐桌 have a temperature =have a fever發燒
be able to 能做---- go well 進展順利
ring sb(代詞) up 打電話 ring sb(名字) up \ ring up sb(名字)
because of 因為 cheer up 加油 \歡呼 \使振作
get married to sb. Sb. And sb. get married 結婚
ever after 從此以後
on the way to 在去---的路上 . fall into 掉進---
each other 彼此 come into being 形成
be full of 裝滿 \充滿 fill---with---用---把---裝滿
be filled with---被---裝滿 end with + n 以什麼結尾
seem to do sth 似乎(表一種推測). be strict with sb對某人嚴格要求
at one』s age 在某人的年齡 make sb laugh 使某人發笑
be used to + doing 習慣於 get used to +doing
as----as 和---一樣 not as\so----as 和---不一樣
a piece of advice 一條建議 deal with 處理 \解決
for example 例如 learn from sb 向某人學習
learn to do sth 學做某事 be angry with sb 對---生氣
be angry about sth be angry at sb\sth
even though =even if 盡管 \即使 begin to do sth開始做某事
not---any longer =no longer不再 not---anymore =no more
by oneself 自己一個人 take part in 參加
in one』s teens在某人的青少年時期 take a walk 散步
hate to do sth 憎恨做某事 follow sb』s advice遵循某人的意見
take turns to do ---- 輪流做某事 put on 上演 \穿上
at the end of 在什麼的盡頭 in a good \ bad moood 心情愉快\糟糕
in a good \ bad spirits好\壞心情 a sense of一種---樣的感覺
take medicine 吃葯 in stead of=in place of代替
take good care of 照顧好---- be bad for 對什麼有壞處
take it easy 別緊張\放鬆 calm down 平靜下來
fall asleep 入睡 try out 試驗\試
get help from 從----得到幫助 think over 仔細考慮
get along with---- 與----相處
㈦ 八年級上冊英語最新版仁愛版慢到快短文
八年級英語(仁愛版)上冊Unit1語言點歸納 Unit 1 Sports and Games Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball ? 一. 重點詞語: 1. almost(反義詞)never 2.win(過去式)won(名詞)winner 3.ski(現在分詞)skiing 4.famous(比較級)more famous 5.arrive(同義詞)reach 6.leave(過去式))left 7.popular(最高級)most popular 8.healthy(同義詞)fit(名詞)health (一) 片語 1. ring the summer holidays 在暑假期間 2. between…and… 在兩者之間 3. cheer sb. on 為某人加油 4. prefer doing sth. 更喜歡做某事 5. quite a bit/a lot 很多 6. plan to do sth. 計劃做某事 7. have a skating club 舉辦滑雪俱樂部 8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/騎車/爬山/遠足 9. arrive in/at 到達 10. play against… 與……對抗/較量 11. for long 很久 12. leave for… 動身去… 13. the day after tomorrow 後天 14. China』s national team 中國國家隊 15. play baseball 打棒球 16. at least 至少 17. What a shame! 多羞愧! 18. be good at 善於做某事 19. take part in 參加 20. all over the world 全世界 21. be good for 對……有益 22. a good way 一種好方法 23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康 24. relax oneself 放鬆某人自己 二. 重點句型 1. What』s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜愛的運動是什麼? 2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜歡什麼運動? I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜歡滑雪. 3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪嗎? 4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小時在體育館. 5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相當好而且擅長於跳. 6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜歡哪種運動? 7. Would you like to come and cheer us on ? 你願意來為我們加油嗎? 8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 當你長大後做什麼? 9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一場運動會。 三. 重點語言點 1. see sb. do sth 「看見某人做了某事」 強調動作的全過程,常與every day; often等連用. see sb. doing sth. 「看見某人正在做某事」 強調動作正在進行. 如: I saw you play basketball almost every day ring the summer holidays. I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看見她在河邊畫畫. I saw her go across the street. 我看見她過了馬路 I saw her going across the street. 我看見她正在過馬路. [類似的有watch,hear,feel 等這類感觀動詞. 2. join sb. 表示 「加入某人的行列」 「和某人在一起」 join + 組織 表示 「加入某個組織」 take part in 表示 「參加/出席某個活動」 如: Will you join us? I will join the skiing club. She is planning to take part in the high jump. 3. arrive in + 大地點 arrive at + 小地點 get to + 地點 = reach + 地點 如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday. I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall. 注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home 4. leave… 離開…… leave for… 動身去…/離開到… 如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他們要離開北京. They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 後天他們要前往日本. 5. a few 「幾個;一些」 修飾可數名詞 a little 「一點點」 修飾不數名詞 如: There are a few eggs in the basket. There is a little water in the bottle. 6. how long 表示「多久(時間)」; 提問時間段. how often 表示 「多常; 多久一次」; 提問時間的頻率. 如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing? He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball? 7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅長於(做)某事 如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball. 8.make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某種狀態 keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某種狀態 如: Playing soccer can make your body strong. Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy. 四. 重點語法 一般將來時: (一)be going to 結構: ①表示主語進行某一將來行動的打算、意圖。這種打算常經過預先考慮並含有自己做好某些准備的意思,因此通常認為用be going to表達的行動很可能會見諸實踐。 如:I』m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday. 我打算本周日和同學們一起打籃球。 She is going to buy a sweater for her mother. 她打算為她媽媽買一件毛衣。 ②表預測。指根據跡象推測,而且馬上或很快就要發生。 如:Look at those clouds. It』s going to rain. 瞧那些烏雲!快要下雨了! (二) will + 動詞原形:表示單純的將來事實,常與表將來的時間狀語如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等連用。will not = won』t; 縮略形式為』ll. ① 表示作出立即的決定。這種意圖並未經過事先的考慮或計劃,是臨時的一種決定。 如:a. ----Please put your things away, Tom. 湯姆,把你的東西收拾好。 ----I』m sorry. I』ll do it right away. 對不起。我馬上就去做。 b. ----Would you like coffee or tea? 您要咖啡還是茶? ----I will have a cup of tea,please. 我要一杯茶。 c. Don』t worry. I』ll help you. 別擔心。我會幫你的。 ② 表示預測。指說話人對於將來的看法、假設和推測。 如: I』m sure our team will win next time. 我確信下次我們隊會贏。 Maybe she will go to the gym. 也許她會去體育館。 ③ 表示許諾。如: I』ll do better next time. 下次我會做得更好的。 I』ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我會去看你的。 句式:肯定句:I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon. 否定句:I/She/He/They won』t go to play baseball soon. 一般疑問句:Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon? 回答:Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won』t. (三)動詞plan, come, go, leave, fly等用現在進行時表示將要發生的事. 如: I』m coming. 我就來。 He is leaving for Shanghai. 他將到上海去。 We are going to Beijing. 我們將去北京。 Topic 2 Would you mind teaching me ? 一、重點詞語: (一) 詞形轉換: (1) adj. + ly → adv. loud → loudly soft → softly quiet → quietly clear → clearly angry → angrily easy → easily (2)過去式: fall → fell break → broke lose →lost throw → threw feel → felt (3) 1.ill (同義詞)sick (名詞)illness 2.start(同義詞)begin 3.far(反義詞)near 4.smoke(現在分詞)smoking 5.careless(反義詞)careful 6.important(比較級) more important 7.Russia(公民)Russian 8.enjoy(現在分詞)enjoying 9.invent(名詞)invention; inventor 10.indoor(反義詞)outdoor 11.century(復數)centuries 12.coach(復數)coaches 13.feel (名詞)feeling 14.tiring(近義詞)tired (二) 片語: 1. have a soccer game 進行一場足球賽 2. fall ill 病倒了 3. be a little far from… 離……有點遠 4. right away = at once 立刻;馬上 5. miss a good chance 錯過一個好機會 6. get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分 7. shame on sb. 為某人感到羞恥 8. do one』s best 盡某人的力 9. say sorry to sb. 對某人說抱歉 10. be sure to do sth. 確定做某事 11. be angry with… 生某人的氣 12. with one』s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的幫助下 13. serve food 上菜 14. turn up/down… 調高/低(音量) 15. keep sb. doing sth. 讓某人一直做某事 16. in a minute 一分鍾後;馬上 17. on the phone 在電話中 18. take a seat 就坐 19. never mind 不要緊 20. a lot of traveling 一系列旅行 21. love/enjoy doing sth. 喜愛/歡做某事 22. have a very exciting life 過著非常興奮的生活 23. as well 也 24. throw…into… 把……投進…… 25. follow/obey the rules 遵守規則 26. over a century later 一個多世紀後 27. more and more people 越來越多的人 28. feel tired 感到疲勞 29. instead of… 替代…… 30. ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 31. make a plan for sb. 為某人訂一份計劃 32. build up 增進;增強 33. have fun doing sth. 樂於做…..做某事 34. be important to 對於某人來說是重要 35. in a minute/ at once/ right away 立刻/馬上
㈧ 八年級上冊【仁愛版】英語復習資料
仁愛英語八年級上冊的復習提綱 總的
Unit One 1.
How often do you exercise ? → How often + 助動詞do(does或did) + 主語 + do sth. ?
疑問詞how often是問頻率(多經常), 在這里助動詞do(does或did) 是起幫助構成疑問的作用 Every day / Once a week / Twice a month / Three times a month / Three or four times a month .
2. What do you usually do on weekends ? 第一個do 為助動詞, 在這起幫助構成疑問的作用;而第二個 do 則是實義動詞。 I usually play soccer .
3. What's your favorite program ? It's Animal World . 4. What do students do at Green High School ? 第一個do 為助動詞, 在這起幫助構成疑問的作用;而第二個 do 則是實義動詞。
5As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for...意思是"至於;關於",常用於句首作狀語,其後跟名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing形式(即動名詞)。如: As for him,I never want to see him here. 至於他,我永遠不希望在這里見到。 As for the story,you'd better not believe it. 關於那故事,你最好不要相信。
6. The results for " watch TV " are interesting .
7. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . → want to do sth.意思是"想要做某事";want sb. to do sth.意思是"想要某人做某事"。如: Do you want to go to the movies with me?你想和我一起去看電影嗎? The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老師不想讓我們吃漢堡包。
8. She says it's good for my health . → be good for...表示"對……有益(有好處)"。其反義為:be bad for...。(這里for 是介詞,後跟名詞、代詞或動名詞)如: It's good for us to do more reading. 多讀書對我們有好處。 Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上讀書對你的眼睛有害。
9. How many hours do you sleep every night ?
10. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .
11. My eating habits are pretty good . 這里pretty相當於very 。
12. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week . → try to do sth.表示" 盡力做某事 " ,不包含是否成功的意思 / try doing sth. 表示" (用某一辦法)試著去做某事"。 如:You'd better try doing the experiment in another way. 你最好試試用另一種方法做這個試驗。
13. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades . → help sb.(to) do sth.幫助某人做某事
14. Good food and exercise help me to study better . → help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事 / 這里better是well的比較級,而不是good的比較級
15. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different ? =Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from your lifestyle ? → be the same as … / be different from …
16. I think I'm kind of unhealthy . kind of = a little / a kind of 意思是"一種"
17. What sports do you play ?
18. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health . keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy
19. You must try to eat less meat . → try to do sth. 表示" 盡力做某事 " , 不包含是否成功的意思 / less是little的比較級
20. That sounds interesting. 這是"主語+系動詞+表語"結構的簡單句。sound(聽起來),look(看起來),smell(聞起來),taste(嘗起來),feel(覺得),seem(好象),grow(變得) , get(變得)等詞在英語中可用作系動詞,後跟形容詞作表語。如: It tastes good. 這味道好。 The music sounds very sweet. 這音樂聽起來很入耳。 The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 煙霧變得越來越濃了。
Unit Two
1.What's the matter ? What's the mater with you ? with為介詞,後跟名詞、代詞或動名詞。人稱代詞必須用它的賓格。 I have a cold / have a sore back / have a stomachache
2. You should lie down and rest / drink hot tea with honey / see a dentist / see a doctor .
3. I'm not felling well . 這里well表示身體狀況,不能用good代替 4.
When did it start ? About two days ago .
5. That's too bad .
6. I hope you fell better soon . 這里better是well的比較級
7. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy . 這里 to be healthy是動詞不定式短語,作目的狀語
8. Maybe you have too much yin . too much後跟不可數名詞,而too many後跟可數名詞復數
9. It's easy to have a healthy lifestyle ,and it's important to eat a balanced diet . → It's easy to do sth . 做某事容易 / It's important to do sth . 做某事重要
10. Everyone gets tired sometimes . 這里get連系動詞,tired是形容詞作表語,屬系表結構
11. A sore throat can give you a fever . → give sb. sth . = give sth. to sb. 把某物給某人
12. Don't get stressed out. It's not healthy . 在這里get是連系動詞,stressed out是表語
13. I have a toothache . I need to see a dentist . → need意思為 "需要" ,作實義動詞時,後跟動詞不定式,否定式為don't /doesn't / didn't need (to do sth.) ;作情態動詞時,只能用於否定句或疑問句中,否定式為needn't(do sth.) ,除有過去式外,沒有其它的形態變化
14. Eat a balanced diet to stay healthy . to stay healthy是動詞不定式短語,作目的狀語
15. I'm not feeling very well at the moment . at the moment = now
Unit Three
1. What are you doing for vacation ? I'm babysitting my sister . Where are you going for vacation ? Italy . 這是現在進行時的一種比較特殊的用法,用來表示按計劃或安排要做的事情,現在還沒有去做。
2. Who are you going with ? I'm going with my parents . with my parents是介詞短語,在這里作伴隨狀語,起修飾謂語動詞are going的作用
3. When are you going ? I'm going on Monday .
4. What are you doing there ? I'm going hiking in the mountains .
5. How long are you staying ? Just for four days . I don't like going away for too long .疑問詞hwo long是對時間長短或事物的長度提問,在這里是對時間的長短進行提問。
6. Have a good time . = Enjoy oneself . 玩得開心、愉快
7. Show me your photos when we get back to school . → show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某給某人看
8. I'm going to Hawaii for vacation . for vacation是介詞短語,在這里作目的狀語,起修飾謂語動詞的作用
9. What's it like there ? 這里like是介詞,而不是動詞
10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans ? → ask sb. sth . 問某人某事
11. Ben Lambert , the famous French singer , is taking a long vacation this summer ! → take a vacation 度假
12. He thought about going to Greece or Spain , but decided on Canada . → think about 考慮 / decide on 決定 這里的about和on都是介詞
13. " I always take vacation in Europe ," he said . " This time I want to do something different ." → (1). want to do sth. (2). 修飾不定代詞(something , nothing , anything等)的定語常放在不定代詞的後面
14. He plans to have a very relaxing vacation . → plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
15. I'm planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside .
16. I just finished making my last movies . → finish doing sth. 完成做某事
17. I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing . to go sightseeing是動詞不定式短語,作a good place的後置定語
18. She's leaving for Hong Kong on Tuesday . → leave A for B 離開A地去B地
19. I want to ask you about places to visit China . to visit China是動詞不定式短語,作places的後置定語
20. I'm planning my vacation to Italy this weekend . to Italy是動詞不定式短語,作my vacation的後置定語
21. What should tourists take with them ? with them是介詞短語,在這里作伴隨狀語,起修飾謂語動詞take的作用
22. Where are you leaving from ? leave from 離開某地(註:from是介詞)
Unit Four
1. How do you get to school ? 疑問詞how 在這里是對方式進行提問 I ride my bike / walk / take the subway . By bike / bicycle / bus / train / subway / taxi / air / plane / ship / boat . On foot . How do I get there ? 因there是副詞,所以不能說get to there Don't worry . Let me look at your map . Ok , first … , next … . Then … .
2. How long does it take ? 疑問詞hwo long是對時間長短或事物的長度提問 It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus . How long does t take you to get from home to school ? It takes twenty-five minutes . → take sb. some time to do sth. 花費某人……時間做某事
3. Lin Fei's home is about Kilometers from school .
4. How far is it from your home to school ? It's three miles . How far do you live from school ? I live 10 miles from school . 疑問詞how far在這里是對距離進行提問
5. In other parts of the world , things are different .
6. In China , it depends on where you are . → depend on 視……而定;決定於
7. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus .
8. In North America , not all students take the bus to school . not all是部分否定,意思是並不是所有的;不是全部的
9. Other parts of the world are different from the United States .
10. A small number of students take the subway . → a number of = many 許多
11. What do you think of the transportation in your town ? → think of 對……有某種看法
12. When it rains I take a taxi .
13. I have a map but in Chinese .
14. If you have a problem , you can ask a policeman .
Unit Five
1. Can you come to my party ? Sure , I'd love(like) to . / I'm sorry , I can't . I have to help my parents . Can you play tennis with me ? 情態動詞can在這里起徵求對方意見的作用。
2. I have too much homework this weekend . too much後跟不可數名詞;too many後跟可數名詞復數
3. That's too bad .
4. Maybe another time .
5. Thanks for asking . for介詞,後跟名詞,代詞或動名詞
6. Come and have fun . / Come and join us .
7. On Wednesday , I'm playing tennis with the school team .
8. I have to study for my science test on Thursday . have to強調客觀原因;而must強調主觀原因
9. Please keep quiet ! I'm trying to study . → try to do sth. 表示" 盡力做某事 " , 不包含是否成功的意思
10. Do you want to come to my birthday party ? → want to do sth.意思是"想要做某事"
11. Li Lei is going fishing with grandpa the whole day . the whole day = all day 整天
12. Can you come over to my house ?
13. I'm free till 22:00 .
Unit Six
1. I'm more outgoing than my sister . → 主語 + 動詞 + 形容詞比較級別 + than + 比較對象
2. As you can see , in some ways we look the same , and in some ways we look different .
3. However , we both enjoy going to parties . → enjoy doing sth. = like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
4. Liu Li has more than one sister . more than 不止
5. Liu Li and Liu Ying have some things in common . → in common (團體)共同的;公有的
6. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister . as …as 和……一樣 (其中as…as之間的形容詞必須用原級);它的否定式是:not as(so) … as
7. Liu Ying talks more than Liu Li . 這里more是much的比較級,而不是many的比較級
8. Both girls go to lots of parties . lots of = a lot of 許多 9
. My friend is the same as me . → be the same as … 與……一樣 / be different from …與……不同
10. I think a good friend makes me laugh . → make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
11. For me , a good friend likes to do the same things as me . → like to do sth.
12. That's not very important for me ….
13. What's your opinion ?
14. Should friends be different or the same ? same前常有定冠詞the
15. I like to have friends who are like me . / I like to have friends who are different from me . → like to do sth.中的like 是動詞,意思是" 喜歡 ";而are like me 中的like 是介詞,意思是" 像 "。要注意區別like的詞性。
16. I'm quieter than most of the kids in my class .
17. We both like doing the same things . → like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
18. Who do you think should get the job , Ruth or Rose ?
19. You must be good with children / enjoy telling jokes . → be good with sb. 對某人好;與某人相處融洽 / enjoy doing = like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
20. He can't stop talking . → stop doing sth. 意為" 停止(正在)做的事情" ,doing在句中是stop的賓語。如:When the teacher came in , the students stopped talking and laugh . 老師走了進來,學生們停止了談笑。 / stop to do sth. 意為" 停下(正在做的事)去做某事" ,動詞不定式短語to do sth.在句中作動詞 stop 的目的狀語。 如:He stopped to write a letter to her . 他停下手邊的工作,給她寫信。
21. He always helps others .
22. She likes to stay at home and read . → like to do sth. 喜歡做某事 / stay at home 呆在家裡
Review of units 1-6
1. You use milk to make cheese and you can drink it , too . 動詞不定式短語to make cheese在這里作目的狀語,修飾use milk
2. A part of your body beginning with " a " . → begin with 以……開始 (注意:with是介詞)
3. The opposite of short is long or tall .
4. The neck is between your head and your body . → between … and 在……和……之間
5. Carrots , onions and peppers are all vegetables . → all用於三者或三者以上;both用於兩者。同時要注意它們在句中的位置,即位於連系動詞(be),助動詞(be , will , shall , should 等),情態動詞(can , may , must , have to等)的後面;其它動詞的前面。
6. I like reading books in my free time . like doing sth. 喜歡做某事 / in one's free time 在空餘時間
7. I feel terrible , doctor . 在這里feel是連系動詞,terrible是形容詞作表語,feel terrible是系表結構作復合謂語
8. I usually relax in my swimming pool .
9. I'm very excited to be taking a vacation around China ! → be excited to do sth. 做某事很激動
10. Who is more athletic , Gao Yan or Li Tong ?
附:音節小議 英語的音素分為母音和輔音兩大類,由一個母音或一個母音加一個或幾個輔音結合構成的語音單位叫做音節。例如: 由一個母音構成的音節:I /aI/"我"、oh / u/"哦"、a/eI, /"一個"、ear/I /"耳朵"等;
由一個母音加一個輔音構成的音節: bee/bi:/"蜜蜂"、ill /il/"生病"、my/mai/"我的"、see /si:/"看見"等;
由一個母音加幾個輔音構成的音節:bed /bed/"床"、bag/b g/"袋子"、clock /kl k/等。
英語的詞有一個音節的,也有兩個音節或三個音節以上的。顧名思義,一個音節叫做單音節,兩個音節叫做雙音節,三個或三個以上的音節叫做多音節。例如good /gud/只有一個音節,所以叫做單音節詞;morning/`m :nI /分別有/m :n/和/I /兩個音節,所以叫做雙音節詞;而afternoon /`a:ft `nu:n/有/a:f/、/t /、/nu:n/三個音節,所以,叫做多音節詞。
在英語中,雙音節或多音節的單詞,每一個詞都有一個讀得特別響亮的音節,叫做重讀音節,重讀音節以重讀符號"`"來表示。例如在evening /`i:vni /一詞中,/i:/是重讀音節。一般來說,只有一個音節的單詞往往重讀,但通常不標重讀符號;雙音節詞和多音節詞至少有一個音節重讀,並在重讀的音節左上方標出重讀符號。 音節分為開音節和閉音節。以母音字母a 或 e, i, o, u結尾的音節叫做開音節,如nice, hi, hello, fine等都是以開音節結尾的單詞;以輔音字母結尾的音節叫做閉音節,如meet, bed, what, wall, mom等都是以閉音節結尾的單詞。
1.記單詞的最好辦法是什麼? 把一個單詞造出多個句子,訓練把這多個句子在場景下脫口說出。句子記住了,單詞也當然得到了充分理解和長期記憶。
2.學習英語忌過分講究速度和效率,不願花時間經常重復(復習)已學過的內容。語言運用是一種技能,技能則只有靠熟能生巧,要不斷重復才會熟練,只有熟練了才會形成一種不假思索的技能。
3.語言是有聲的,我們對語言的感受首先是語言的聲音作用於我們的大腦。如果不練習聽力,只是默默地閱讀和背單詞,其結果不僅聽不懂別人講外語,而且閱讀水平也難以提高。
4.語言的實踐性很強,如果只學而不用,就永遠也學不好。我們學語言的目的就要學會在用中學習,這樣才能提高興趣,達到好的學習效果。是為了應用,
㈨ 帶翻譯的初二上冊英語閱讀短文,是仁愛的最好
Me and my sister
I have a sister called Gina, she is 14 years old now, we are in some ways the same, but different in some respects, we both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is shorter than his, and my favorite subject is music, and her favorite subject is sports, I'm better than her quiet.We both like to go to a party.
我和我的姐姐
我有一個姐姐叫吉娜,她14歲了,我們在某些方面相同,但在某些方面不相同,我們兩個都有黑色的眼睛和黑色頭發,盡管我的頭發比他的短,我最喜歡的科目是音樂,她最喜歡的科目是體育,我比她文靜。我們兩個都喜歡參加派對。