初二三十篇英語閱讀與完型

① 急！求外研版初二上英語第三模塊閱讀題10篇 完型五篇

唉~我找了一圈也沒有外研社的，給你推薦個網址吧：http://..com/question/64251188.html?fr=qrl&fr2=query 這裡面有八年級的閱讀和完型，我覺得專還屬不錯，反正我發到班級郵箱里的就是這裡面的~呵呵。

② 初二英語完型閱讀及答案

你到底是要完形還是要閱讀啊？Today Newtown is a clean place， but many years ago there were millions of rats there. The rats even attacked（攻擊） the cats and dogs. Sometimes many of them tried to bite men or women at night. The rats were very large in size and they harmed（傷害） many people.
The city office ordered every one to kill rats. However， most people were lazy， so they did not kill many rats. The city office could do nothing with the citizens and could do nothing with the rats， either. Some time later they had to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They at once began to kill rats. They got as many dead rats as they could. And some of them even stopped their own work to kill rats because they could get more pay. Every day a city official（官員） put all the dead rats together. He was very busy doing that， because sometimes a man brought hundreds of them in one day.
Two weeks later there were not so many rats in the city as before， but people still brought many dead rats to the city office. The city officials felt surprised at this， but at last they found out that people were stealing the dead rats they had collected. So the city official had to order his men to dig a big hole and put the dead rats in it. Soon there were no more rats and the city did not have to pay any more money for that.
根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D中選擇最佳答案。
1. Newtown_________.
A. used to be a clean place
B. is no longer a dirty place
C. has always been very clean
D. will be very clean
2. The rats in Newtown were once____________.
A. as big as cats B. as dangerous as dogs
C. huge in size D. run into by cars there
3. When the city office first ordered the citizens to kill rats， most people________.
A. promised to pay for each dead rat
B. stole dead rats
C. were too lazy to kill rats
D. killed nearly all the rats very soon
4. The people in Newtown killed rats___________.
A. to get money
B. because the rats attacked them at night
C. to help clean the city
D. to pay the city as a tax
5. A big hole was g so that__________.
A. the rats could come out to attack people at night
B. people could take many rats
C. the people loved dead rats
D. people could not steal dead rats for money
Key： 1. B2. C3. C4. A5. D

③ 初二英語閱讀與完型

Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground（操場）. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry and said, 「Don』t play in the water on your way home from school!」
On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty clothes. His mother became even angrier. 「I』ll tell your father if you come back wet again,」 said his mother. 「He』ll punish（懲罰）You, you know.」 The third day the little boy was dry when he came home. 「You』re a good boy today」, his mother said happily. 「You didn』t play in the water.」 「No,」 the boy said unhappily. 「There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn』t any room（空地方）for me at all!」
1. Bruno went to school ______ every day.
A. on foot B. by bike C. by bus D. by car
2. The playground was between ______.
A. two classrooms B. the shop and Bruno』s school C. the cinema and shop D. Bruno』s house and school
3. The little boy liked to play on the playground ______.
A. when it snowed B. when there was some water there C. when the children played football there
D. when his father was busy with his work
4. Bruno was afraid of（害怕）______ the most.
A. his father B. his mother C. his teacher D. the older boys
5. That afternoon, the boy』s clothes were dry because ______.
A. he played in the water carefully B. there was no water on the playground
C. nobody made room for him in the water D. he took off his clothes before he played there

There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours』 sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy.
The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.
1. If we want to be healthy, we must ______.
A. eat more B. sleep more C. play more D. go to bed early and get up early
2. Children of young age should have ______ hours』 sleep every day.
A. nine B. ten C. eleven D. twelve
3. If children don』t have enough sleep, they will not ______.
A. work well B. be healthy C. eat well D. A and B
4. The body also needs ______.
A. sports B. running C. exercise D. playing
5. Does exercise help us to think better?
A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn』t. C. No, it does. D. Yes, it doesn』t.

Do you want to save money when you travel by train ?Here are some ways．
Day Returns：This kind of ticket can save you 45 per cent on the fare(費用)．You have to travel before 8：00 am and after 6：00 pm from Monday to Friday ,but you can travel at any time on Saturday or Sunday. Big City Savers: You can save much money with these tickets．You have to buy them by 4：00 pm the day before you travel．Monthly Returns：You can use these tickets for more journeys over 65 miles．Go any day and return within a month．Family Returns：After
you buy this kind of ticket．you need to pay only 3 dollars for each of the other family members．You can travel as often as you like within two months.
根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。
1．How many kind of tickets arc mentioned(提及)in the passage?
A．2． B．3 C．4 D．5
2．If you want to go to a city 75 miles away for four days．which kind of ticket should you choose?
A．Big City Savers． B．Monthly Returns．
C．Day Returns． D．Family Returns．
3．Mr．Wu has a card of Family Returns，he buys himself a ticket of 15 dollars and three tickets for his family，how much will he have to pay in all?
A．47 dollars． B．27 dollars． C． 24 dollars．D．15 dollars．
4．How many times can people travel within two months with a ticket of Family Returns?
A．Any day from Monday to Friday． B．On Saturday or Sunday．
C．Any day，and return within a month．D．As often as they like within two months．
5．The passage is probably taken from a ．
A．dictionary． B．notebook． C．newspaper． D．storybook．

Mr. and Mrs. Williams had always spent their summer holidays in England，at the seaside．One year，however，Mr. Williams decided to see the sights of that famous city．
They flew to Rome and arrived at their hotel late one evening．They thought that they would have to go to bed hungry，because no meals were served after seven o'clock in the evening．They were therefore very surprised when the server who received them in the hall of the hotel asked them whether they would have dinner there that night．
「Are you still serving dinner now?」asked Mrs Williams．
「Yes，certainly,．madam，」answered the server．
「We serve it until half past nine．」
「What are the times of the meals then?」asked Mrs Williams．
「Well．we serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning，lunch from twelve to three in the afire noon，tea from four to five and dinner from six to half past nine．」
「But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of Rome !』』Said Mrs Williams in a disappointed (失望的) voice．
6．Before Mr. and Mrs. Williams went to Rome for their holidays，they ．
A．Had been to the seas of England for many times.
B．Had never spent their holidays in England.
C．Had been to Rome to make money.
D．Didn』t have a lot of money.
7．As they flew to Rome，they thought they ．
A．would serve there early in the afternoon
B．would go to bed without eating supper
C．would get there before seven o'clock
D．would have their meal in one of hotels there
8．M r and Mrs. Williams were very much surprised ．
A．when they were asked if they would have dinner
B．to see there was not any food in the hotel
C．to find that they had to go to bed hungry
D．flint they got a warm welcome in the hotel
9．Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．The hotel serves meals almost the whole day．
B．Meals are served only for a little time in the hotel．
C．Dinners are served(服務)in the hotel around five．
D．The hotel never serves breakfast after eight in the morning．
10．Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．Mr. and Mrs. Williams had enough time to have their meals in the hotel if they liked．
B．Mrs. Williams was disappointed because she thought she would have to have her meals for so much time in the hotel．
C．Mrs. Williams hoped that she would have a lot of time for sightseeing．
D．Mrs. Williams wasn』t really disappointed at the server』s reply．

A teacher was asking a student a lot of questions，but the student 1 answer any of them．The teacher then decided to ask him some very easy questions so that he could get 2 of them right．
〃 3 was Bunker Hill?」she asked．
The student 4 for some time and then answered，」An important Person. 」
〃No．it is a battle(戰役)，」the teacher said．She was getting a little 5 now，but she was trying not to 6 it．Then she asked，」Who was the first president of the United States?」The student thought and thought ,but didn』t 7 anything．The teacher got very angry and shouted，」Geroge Washington!」The student got up and began to walk towards his 8 ．
〃Come back!」the teacher said．」 9 didn』t tell you to go．」〃Oh，I』m sorry, 〃
the student said ,"I thought you 10 the next student．」
1．A．wouldn』t B．couldn』t C．shouldn』t D．mustn』t
2．A．1ittle B．few C．a little D．a few
3．A．Who B．Which C．What D．Where
4．A．thought B．spent C．waited D．stopped
5．A．angry B．worried C．sad D．happy
6．A．find B．1ose C．do D．show
7．A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk
8．A．friend B．seat C．address D．side
9．A．He B．She C．I D．We
10．A．called B．taught C．needed D．sent

One day a little girl came into a shop. She had five dollars and wanted to 1 some pears. She said to the shopkeeper, 「Please give me some pears for five dollars.」
When the shopkeeper gave her the pears, the girl 2 them. Then she said, 「Last week my mother bought pears here for five dollars, and she got more than I got for the same money. Why did you give me so few?」
「Don』t ask questions, my girl. I have 3 time for questions.」 「Excuse me, sir,」 said the little girl, 「but…」
「That』s all right, my girl,」 said the shopkeeper. 「Don』t you understand? You get fewer pears, and then you will 4 less fruit.」
「All right,」 said the girl and she put four dollars on the counter. She was going leave the shop when she heard the words, 「Come back. You 45 give me five dollars.」
「That』s all right!」 said the girl, 「Don』t you understand? You get fewer dollars, and you will count less money.」
1. A. buy B. sell C. borrow D. pick
2. A. took B. saw C. got D. counted
3. A. no B. much C. not a D. a little
4. A. buy B. sell C. carry D. bring
5. A. need B. must C. ought D. may

Everyone gets tired sometimes. When you are tired, you should follow the doctor』s advice. First, you should go to bed early 1 a few nights. You shouldn』t go out at night or study late. Having a good rest 2 good for your health. Second, you should 3 every day. Third, you should eat fruit and other healthy food, and it』s important 4 a balanced diet（飲食）. Don』t get stressed out（緊張）, or it makes you sick. You should 5 some music. You shouldn』t study when you are tired. If you take the advice above, you』ll be a healthy person.
1. A. in B. at C. for D. since
2. A. am B. is C. are D. was
3. A. sports B. exercises C. exercise D. takes exercises
4. A. eat B. ate C. eating D. to eat
5. A. hear B. hear of C. listen D. listen to

take stop last good same modern great one every man
History of the Olympic Games

In the old days the Olympic Games were religious activities. Greece held the 1.________ Olympic Games in the eighth century B.C. The Games 2.________ just for one day and there were only races. Only 3.________ could be in the races and women
had no right to 4.________ part in the Olympic Games until 1912.
The Olympic Games were 5._______ in the fourth century. Then they started again in Athens in 1896. This was the beginning of 6._______ Olympics. Since then, we hold the Olympic Games 7._______ four years.
The IOC makes rules for the games, so all the athletes have the 8._______ chance to win. Winning in the Olympics is a 9._______ honor. An athlete who wins at the Olympics is the 10._______ in the world, 「Faster, higher, stronger」 is the motto of the Olympics.

BDCAADCBCA
ADACB
CBCDD
II. 71. first 72. lasted 73. men 74. take 75. stopped
76. modern 77. every 78. same 79. great 80. best
ADBDC
DBDCA

CBCDC
ABAAD

④ 求初二15篇英語閱讀理解題和15篇英語完形填空練習題

郵箱給我一個，閱讀發給你。

⑤ 急求~人教版八年級下英語 完形填空 閱讀各30篇

雅思聽力在雅思備考中是很重要的一部分，雅思a類和類的區別是有很多的，下面小編就給大家介紹一下關於雅思聽力填空題的解題思路的相關內容，希望可以幫助正在准備雅思備考的同學。
不知道要考哪一種雅思?那麼你先弄清楚雅思a類和g類的區別吧!一般來說A類和G類之間的區別是有很多的，在雅思聽力考中，填空題是比較常見的一種題型，分值比較大，那麼這種題該如何解答呢?下面，小編給大家帶來一些解題思路，大家可以參考參考。
在填空題中又可以進一步將其劃分為單句填空題、還有總結填空題和提綱式填空題。這些填空題題干往往是有長有短的，在難度上也有一定的差別，但是總的來說這不同的填空題在本質上都是在進行填空，因此一些基本的步驟方法在它們之間往往都是可以通用的。提醒考生在練習的時候可以將這幾個題型去分別練習，然後再去結合在一起考慮。
雅思聽力填空題通用的思路有：
(1)掃描題干劃裡面的核心詞;
(2)根據空格前後和句子的整體意思來慢慢的預測空格里所填成分的詞性和大致內容;
(3)把握基本的句型結構。
填空題目前是雅思聽力中非常重要的一種題型，考生應該要對其充分地重視才行，在練習材料中將各個填空題都總結到一起，多加練習才是。
雅思a類和g類的區別有很多，想要了解的話可以具體咨詢小編哦!以上內容，為大家簡單的介紹了雅思聽力填空題的解題思路，供大家參考。

⑥ 初中英語閱讀、完型題各10篇，短點的

part one完形填空One day a crow found 1 . She picked it up in her mouth and 2 a tall tree. She was 3 to eat the meat when a fox saw her. He came and stood under the tree and said, 「 4 beautiful you are!」The crow was very glad 5 hear that.Then the fox spoke again, 「I can see your beautiful face, but I』ve not heard your voice. Why 6 you sing a song?」The crow was very happy. She 7 her month and 8 sing. When she opened her mouth, she 9 the meat. The fox picked up the meat at once and went away 10 it.1. A. meat B. a few meat C. a piece of meat2. A. flew to B. fly to C. flew3. A. only B. about C. just4. A. What B. How a C. How5.A. to B. for C. about6. A. not B. don』t C. didn』t 7.A.turned on B. opened C. closed8. A. started B. began C. began to9.A. dropped B. droped C. fell10. A. bring B. to C. with閱讀理解 A.判斷正誤The first Olympics(奧林匹克運動會) took place at Olympia(奧林匹亞) in Greece in 776 BC(公元前), almost 3000 years ago. Many different sports, such as boxing(拳擊), running, and throwing the discus(鐵餅), were played there, though(盡管) there were fewer sports than in the modem Olympics. People from all over Greece came and watched the Games at the foot of the Mount Olympus(奧林匹斯山), and even those at war stopped fighting and went on with the games.In April 6, 1896 the first new Olympics were held in Greece. Only 50,000 people watched the Games, but the rest of the world soon become enthusiastic(熱心的) about them and from 1900 the Games were held every four years in a different country.判斷正誤：（）１．There are much more sports in the modem Olympics.（）２．The first Olympic games were held 776 years ago.（）３．If there was war the game stopped at the time.（）４．The first new Olympics were held in 1896.（）５．From the story we know the Olympic Games were held every four years since 1900 in Greece. B.根據第1個字母，填入正確的詞：Mr. and Mrs. Jones don』t often go out in the evening, b last Saturday, Mrs. Jones s to her husband, 「There is a good film tonight (今晚). Can we go and see it?」 Mr. Jones was quite happy about it, s they went and both of them liked the film very much. They came out of the cinema at 11 o』clock, got into their car and began to drive h .It was quite dark (黑). Then Mrs. Jones said to Mr. Jones, 「Look! A woman is running a the road very fast, and a man is running after h . Can you see them?」 Mr. Jones, 「Yes, I can.」 He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her. 「Can weh you?」「No, thank you,」 the woman said, but she did not stop r . 「My husband and I a run home after the cinema, and the l one must do all the housework.」完形填空 1. C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C閱讀理解A: 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F B: 1.but 2.said 3.so 4.home 5.along 6.her 7.help 8.running 9.always 10.last part two. part 2 完型填空: A professor told his students to go into the city slums(貧民窟)to study the life of 200 boys. He asked them to 1 reports about each boy』s life and future. Every one of the students wrote, 「He doesn』t have any hope.」 Twenty-five years 2, another professor read about the earlier study. He told his students to 3 what had happened to the boys. They tried very hard and found that 176 of the boys had become successful 4 doctors, teacher and scientists. The professor was very 5 and decided to study it further. Luckily, all the men were living near the place and he was able to ask each one, 「 What made you 6 ?」 Each one answered ,」There was a teacher.」 The teacher was 7 living there, so the professor found her and asked the old woman 8 she had used to pull those boys 9 the slum, and change them into successful people . The teacher』s 10 began to shine and said with a sweet smile, 「It』s really very easy. I loved those boys.」( )1. A. read B. study C. write D. take ( )2. A. later B. after C. ago D. before( )3..A search B. find out C. look for D. see( )4. A. for B. with C. as D. like( )5.A glad B. angry C. surprised D. worried( )6. A. wonderful B. successful C. rich D. popular( )7. A. already B. yet C. even D. still( )8. A. what B. who C. which D. when( )9. A. out B. into C. away D. out of ( )10. A. face B. eyes C. hair D. mouth A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A ball game is going on right now 1 Class 3 and Class 4. Can you 2 me which team is winning? Do you see many people over there'? Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 3 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices 4 every day. He wants to 5 the school record at the sports meeting next spring. Not far away, some girls are getting ready 6 a race. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group of students. Their teacher is telling them 7 to throw discus. We students love sports. Sports 8 to keep people healthy. They help people to live happily, and 9 games on the sports field, it can 10 people become good friends.( ) 1. A. in B. between C. among D. by( ) 2. A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk( ) 3. A. long B. far C. high D. tall( ) 4. A. hard B. fast C. quietly D. quickly( ) 5. A. do B. take C. work D. break( ) 6. A, to B. for C. with D. at( ) 7. A. what B. that C. which D. how( ) 8. A. want B. hope C. help D. wish( ) 9. A. in B. before C. after D. when( ) 10. A. make B. enjoy C. get D. bringABaseball (棒球) Match Mr Jenkins works in a middle school. There he teaches his students English. He works hard and is very busy. After supper, when his family watch TV, he always reads some newspapers in his room. At times Robert comes in and asks him to tell him a story. He likes his little son and does all what the boy wants. One Sunday Mrs Jenkins was doing some housework and Mr Jenkins was reading a newspaper. Robert came in but he didn't say anything. A bout ten minutes later the boy showed a newspaper to him and called out, "There will be a base ball match tonight, Dad!" Mr Jenkins was surprised. He said to himself, "The boy is only three years old. How can he read the newspaper?" He held up the newspaper and began to look for the news. But he couldn't find it. At last the boy showed him an exclamation mark on the newspaper.( ) 1. Mr Jenkins is a ______. A. doctor B. teacher C. driver D. farmer( ) 2. Mr Jenkins always reads newspapers after supper because ______. A. he's very busy at school B. he works hard at school B. he wants to teach his son D. he wishes his family to listen to him( ) 3. "An exclamation mark" in the story means ____.A．逗號 B．冒號 C．句號D．感嘆號( ) 4. Robert found ______ and called out. A. a baseball match B. a piece of good news C. a today's newspaper D. an exclamation mark( ) 5. Mr Jenkins thought ______, so he was surprised. A. there was a baseball match B. his son bought a newspaper for him C. his little son learned to read D. his little son learned to writeB Tom was going home at five yesterday. He got on a bus. A mother with her little boy was sitting nearby. Suddenly the boy cried. His mother tried her best to make the boy stop crying But the boy would not do so. At last Tom said angrily, "Oh, how that boy cried! Why do you give him what he want?" "I would if I could." Answered the mother quietly. "But he w your cap."( ) 1. What time was Tom going home yesterday? A. At four B. At five C. At six D. At seven( ) 2. Who was sitting near Tom on the bus? A. An old man with his little girl B. A young woman C. A woman with her little boy D. A young man( ) 3. The mother tried her best to make the boy ______. A. wake up B. go to sleep C. not talk much D. stop crying( ) 4. When the boy cried, Tom ______ A. was very angry B. was very hungry C. was very happy D. did not hear this( ) 5. Why was the boy crying? A. Because he wanted something to eat. B. Because he wanted to get off the bus. C. Because he wanted to go home. D. Because he wanted Tom's cap

⑦ 求50道八年級下冊數學題、30道初二下期物理題和初二下期英語閱讀理解完形填空各30篇

http://wenku..com/view/7aa1d108bb68a98271fefa65.htmlhttp://wenku..com/view/98bad323dd36a32d73758102.htmlhttp://wenku..com/view/8252086c1eb91a37f1115c15.html（每題只有一個正確答案，將正確答案的序號填在題後的括弧內）1． 小明同學在學習了初二物理後，獲得了以下的一些認識，其中正確的是( )
A.所謂的力就是物體間的一種相互作用
B.要發生相互作用的物體必須是直接接觸的
C.相互作用的力就是一對平衡力
D.物體在平衡力的作用下，作勻速直線運動，所以力是維持物體運動的原因
2． 關於力的作用效果，下面正確的說法是（ ）A.力是使物體保持靜止狀態的原因 B.力是維持物體運動的原因C.力是改變物體運動狀態的原因 D.物體受力時，才會運動
3． 汽車在水平公路上做勻速直線運動，這是因為（ ） A.汽車的慣性等於所受的阻力 B.汽車的牽引力等於所受的阻力 C.汽車的牽引力大於所受的阻力 D.汽車的牽引力等於所受的重力
4． 有關重力產生的原因說法正確的是（ ）
A．物體只有接觸地球，才被地球吸引．
B．地球吸引物體，物體不吸引地球．
C.地球吸引物體的力大於物體吸引地球的力．
D．地球吸引近地面的物體，物體也吸引地球．
5． 鉛球被推出後，不計空氣阻力，在空中飛行時（ ）
A．只受到重力作用． B．受到重力和推力的共同作用．
C．只受到推力作用． D．不受任何力的作用．
6．關於力，下列說法不正確的是（ ）
A．兩個物體只要相接觸，就一定有壓力的作用
B．離開了物體，就沒有相互作用的力
C．力的作用效果是使物體發生形變或改變物體的運動狀態
D．力的作用效果不僅與力的大小有關，還與力的方向和力的作用點有關
7． 一個成年人受到的重力大約是( )
A．6N B．60N C．600N D．6000N
8． 以下措施中用來減小摩擦的是( )
A．上緊縫紉機的皮帶 B.在筆頭上裝上小鋼珠，製成圓珠筆
C．在綱絲鉗口刻上花紋 D.在乒乓球拍上粘上帶顆粒的膠皮
9. 如圖所示是阿基米德原理的驗證過程的實驗，從實驗中可以驗證的規律是（ ）
A.浮力與物體的體積和形狀及物體的重力三者有關
B.浮力與物體排開的液體受到的重力有關C.浮力與物體自身的重力也有關
D.與物體在液體中的深度有關，因為液體對物體產生的力是由壓力差所造成的。
10.氣球可以帶重物在空中飛行的原因是（ ）
A.由於氣球中氣體的密度遠遠小於空氣的密度，只要氣球中充滿這種氣體，它都可以上升
B.只有在氣球排開的氣體的重力大於氣球及它所帶重物的重力才能上升
C.氣球只要充足氣總可以上升
D.氣球上升與充入氣體的密度無關
11．下列情況下，物體受平衡力作用的是（ ）
A．蘋果從樹上落下來． B．汽車在彎道上勻速轉彎．
C．物體在斜坡上勻速直線滑下． D．向上拋出的石塊
12．一個上、下底面材料相同的圓台型物體置於水平地面上，按圖a所示放置時，勻速將物體拉動的水平力大小是Fa；按圖b所示放置時，勻速將物體拉動的水平力大小是Fb．則（ ）
A．Fa＞Fb B．Fa＜Fb．
C．Fa=Fb． D．不知速度，無法判斷．
13．如圖所示，能使物體做勻速直線運動的受力示意圖是（ ）

14．某車在一條長直水泥路面上先以10m／s的速度勻速行駛了2min，後以8m／s的速度勻速行駛了5min，則該車在兩段運動時間內所受路面對車的摩擦力大小之比是 （ ）
A．l：1 B．5：4 C．l：2 D．都不對．
15．某人用力推置於水平地面的一隻箱子，但箱子沒有動，這是因為（ ）
A．推力小於地面給箱子的摩擦力． B．箱子慣性太大了．
C．箱子受地球引力大於推力． D．推力與地面給箱子的摩擦力相互平衡．
16．如圖所示，用水平力F=50N將m=2kg的物體壓在豎直牆面上靜止，則牆面給物體的摩擦力是(g=10N／kg) （ ）
A．50N，豎直向上 B．20N，豎直向上
C．20N，豎直向下 D．70N，豎直向上
17．兩個完全相同的容器中分別盛有質量相等的水和酒精，如圖所示．下列說法正確的是（ ）
A．兩容器底受到壓力相等
B．液面下深度相同的兩處a、b所受液體壓強相等
C．盛水容器底部受到壓強較大
D．盛水容器底部受到壓強較小
18．如圖所示，玻璃筒下端扎有橡皮膜，內放有一定量的水後，橡皮膜向外凸起．當將玻璃管慢慢放入盛有酒精的燒杯中使橡皮膜恢復原狀，則（ ）
A．水面比酒精液面要高一點 B．水面比酒精液面要低一點
C．水面與酒精液面相平 D．三種現象都有可能．
19．如圖 ，A、B是兩個在上面開口容積相同的杯子，其重力都是2N，兩杯中裝滿水時，深度相同都為h，下面正確的說法是（ ）A.B杯底部所受的壓強比A杯大B.A杯底部所受的壓強比B杯大
C.由於底面積不同，A杯底部所受到的壓力一定大於B杯底部所受的壓力
D.兩者底部所受到的壓力相同，因為液體的重力都是一樣的，與底面積無關
二、填空題（每空1分，共25分）
20． 在水平地面上放一個重力是50N的物體，用2N的水平拉力，使物體在水平面上作勻速直線運動，則物體受到的摩擦力是________。
21． 滑旱冰的人和地面的摩擦是_______摩擦，轉筆刀轉孔與鉛筆間的摩擦是_______摩擦。
22． 放在水中的木塊正在上浮，在它露出水面之前受到的浮力______。露出水面以後受到的浮力______。（填「變大」，「變小」或「不變」）
23． 金屬塊重10N，掛在彈簧測力計上，當它全部放在水中時，彈簧測力計的讀數為8N，如圖所示，此時金屬塊受到的浮力是_____N。如金屬塊有一半體積露出水面,彈簧測力計上的讀數應該_____N。
24. 如圖所示三個體積相同的實心球體在液體中靜止，那麼________球所受到的浮力最小，與液體密度相同的是______球，三球中密度最小的是_________球。
25． 物體剛脫離正在上升的氣球時，它的運動方向是______，這是由於______的緣故．物體最終將落回地面，這是由於物體______的緣故．
26． 吊車以lm／s速度勻速提起重2000N的重物，則鋼索拉力是______N．當吊車以2m／s速度勻速提起重物時，鋼索拉力將______2000N（填大於、等於、小於）．若提升過程中，鋼索拉力變為1800N，則重物提升速度將______（填變大、變小、不變）．
27．收音機旋鈕上刻有花紋是用______ ___來______摩擦力；皮帶傳動時將皮帶拉緊是用__ _ ___來______摩擦力．
28．質量為300g的水倒入底面積為20cm2的容器中，水深20cm，容器置於水平地面，如圖所示．不計容器自身質量，則水對容器底的壓強是______Pa；容器對地面的壓強是______Pa．(g=10N／kg)
29．建築工人常用重垂線檢查牆壁 ，重垂線是利用 的原理做成的。
30．一個圓柱形容器里裝滿水，若把一木塊放入水中，則水對杯底的壓強將_____________(填 「變大」，「變小」或「不變」)

三、計算題（每題5分，共15分）
31．如圖所示，將一個不漏氣的薄塑料袋平放在桌面上，一根飲料吸管插在袋口邊緣，把袋口折幾折後用膠帶封住，使塑料袋口不漏氣。將兩塊邊長分別為6cm、3cm的正方形硬紙板(硬紙板質量不計)相隔一定距離平放在塑料袋上，在大紙板上放兩個一元的硬幣，在小紙板上放一個一元的硬幣，然後通過吸管慢慢的向袋裡吹氣，通過計算來說明。（1）哪一個紙板會首先被塑袋「抬」起來?（2）若在大紙板上放四個—元的硬幣，在小紙板上放幾個一元的硬幣，可使兩紙板同時被「抬」起來?
一玻璃球掛彈簧測力計下，在空氣中稱其重力為4.41N，將它浸沒水中稱彈簧測力計的示數為2.94N，將它浸沒在石油中稱彈簧測力計的示數為3.30N，求玻璃球和石油的密度。
33. 質量為8t的卡車，在水平公路上勻速行駛時受到摩擦阻力是車重的0．02倍，求卡車行駛時，發動機對卡車的牽引力是多大？(g=10N／kg)

參考答案:
一、選擇題
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.C
二、填空題
1.20N 2.滑動 滑動 3.不變 ,變小 4. 2N,9N 5. A B A 6.豎直向上
慣性 重力 7.重力 支持力 平衡力 地球 桌面 8.2000N 等於 變小
9. 減小 增大粗糙程度 增大 增大壓力 增大 10.400N 2000Pa 3N 1500Pa
11. 是否豎直 12.重力的方向總是豎直向下 12.不變
13.液體內部有壓強 高度差 液體內部的壓強隨深度的增加而增大
三、計算題
1. 3.2×106N 2. 3×103Kg/m3 0.755×103Kg/

http://wenku..com/view/e35ff0fec8d376eeaeaa3168.html

⑧ 金典100八年級上英語閱讀理解與完形填空100篇大突破的翻譯

Test4：完形填空 CDCBD ABBCA 閱讀理解 DCBAD ACAAC CDDA The soldiers continued on their way. War-torn/Terrible/A terrible place/A place with broken buildings and things of that kind.
Rude and hungry/Rude. Friendly/Understanding/Helpful/Kind. Different but amazing/Different. Exactly the same/Same. Test5：完形填空 ABCDC ABCDD 閱讀理解：CABDA DDCDD CDABA CACBD Test6：完形填空 AACDB ADCBC 閱讀理解 CCADB BCCAD BBCDD distinct hot，long， cool，short warm，short，delightful，comfortable，colorful wonderful，peaceful Test7：完形填空 ABCCD ACCBA 閱讀理解 DACBA CDB They should be very supportive of their children in a sensible way. Unrealistic parental expectations. Because his parents set a too high standard for him. ABDCC BCDAC Test8 閱讀理解：ABACA ABCDC DDCBC DAAAD Test9：完形填空 CBBBB ABCDB 閱讀理解 CCBBD BADBC CABDC ACACD Test10：完形填空 BCCBB CAC 閱讀理解 CCCDB BACDA CAAD 牛奶業在未來一定也很重要。
啊。。。總算打完了。我好偉大啊！！！孩子，以後要好好學英語，別讓你姐在這兒傻不拉唧的寫答案給你。字母打得連中文都不會寫了。。

⑨ 我想要初二（人教版）英語上完型和閱讀理解各30篇

A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, "Have you got change for ten pence?"
"Wait a moment, " the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, "I'll see whether I can help you. "
"Don't you know how to speak to an officer?" the young man said angrily. "Now let's start again. Have you got change for ten pence?"
"No, sir, " the old soldier answered quickly.
根據短文內容, 選擇正確答案（10分）
60. The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _________. ( )
A. that he was going to visit her
B. when his train would leave
C. when his train would arrive
D. that he was now at the railway station
答案：C
61. He looked around for help because he _________. ( )
A. didn't have coins for the phone call
B. had no money to make the phone call
C. didn't have the local money
D. wanted to change money
答案：D
62. The old soldier _________. ( )
A. was glad to help him
B. didn't know if he had coins
C. didn't want to help him
D. was angry
答案：B
63. The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier _________. ( )
A. didn't know how to speak to him
B. didn't want to help him
C. didn't answer him correctly
D. was not friendly to him
答案：A
64. The old soldier in the story was_________. ( )
A. clever B. stupid
C. polite D. friendly
答案：A

⑩ 初二英語完形填空和閱讀理解怎樣提高

做好中考英語閱讀理解題的實用技巧
 
1. 保持良好的精神狀態。良好的精神狀態對於考場上的考生來說非常重要。因為只有在心理放鬆的情況下，考生的精力才能夠集中，思維才會敏捷，從而才能將自己的真實水平發揮出來。
2. 抓住中心句。閱讀短文之前，先看短文是否有標題。若有，應給予高度重視。因為標題是文章主題的高度凝聚，它能給我們啟發和想像，有利於加深對短文的理解，從而提高做題效率。另外，在沒有標題的情況下，應充分重視短文的首、尾句。因為大多數文章都是按照「總---分---總」的結構布局的。據統計，英語中有60%-90%的主題句位於段首和段尾，短文的其他文字往往是對這些中心句的解釋和說明。
3. 克服不良習慣，提高閱讀速度。由於考試的時間有限，在保證不出偏差的前提下，一定要盡可能地提高閱讀速度。倘若能注意克服以下不良習慣，就可以大大提高閱讀速度：①心讀。考場上不能出聲閱讀，於是有的考生就在心裡讀，有時考生的嘴唇也在動。這是非常不好的習慣，一定要下決心克服。因為這樣做會直接制約著閱讀速度的提高；②回視(指重新閱讀上文)。閱讀中的回視是一種無效勞動，所以應一口氣把文章讀完，盡量不要回視。這壞習慣是慢慢形成的，不是一朝一夕就能克服掉的。在平時的學習中就應當引起注意並加以克服；③一個詞一個詞地看。閱讀時，視線應從左向右跳躍式移動，著重掃描意群，同時注意意群中的重要單詞，以尋求主要的語言信息。可將冠詞、系動詞、助動詞及不定式符號等小品詞一掃而過，不可一詞不漏地全部都看一遍；④只讀不記。正確的做法是：一邊閱讀一邊用筆記下或標出那些與文後所設問題有關的信息。這樣，在做題時就用不著重新查閱短文，至少不用一句一句地再尋找那些隱約有印象的信息，從而可以節省一些時間。
4. 判斷要有依據，推理要順乎作者的意圖。對於推理性或評價性之類的閱讀理解題目，在材料中一般是找不到現成答案的，必須通讀全篇，對所獲信息加以篩選、提煉、推斷，對作者的思想傾向，對文中提及的人物或事件可能產生的結局等，加以綜合考慮才能得出正確結論。對這種題，不能以偏概全，不能「只見樹木，不見森林」，不能以個人的想法代替作者的意圖。
5. 遇到生詞時，一定要沉著、冷靜。中考英語試題中，一般是不會盲目地出現生詞的，但不排除出現影響答題的生詞，同時也可能出現猜測生詞的題目，因為猜測詞義也是閱讀能力的體現，當然也在考查范圍之列。遇到這種題目，只要理解了全篇材料的大部分內容，弄清了上、下文之間的內在聯系，判斷出它在文中可能存在的含義是不難的。英語中猜測詞義的方法很多。如：
(1)根據上、下文進行猜測。這是最重要，也是最常用的方法。有些生詞可以通過上下文的相關信息，或根據同位語，修飾語等猜測詞義。例如：
The people who survived the earthquake cried bitterly over the bodies of their relatives.
【分析】一般來說，中考「閱讀理解」題中的「詞義猜測」，並不要求考生根據構詞法去分析單詞的詞義，而是要求考生根據文中的有關信息對生詞的詞義進行推斷性的猜測。聯繫上下文，不難看出：這些人的親屬死了，他們在哭，顯然他們在地震中「survive」了。這個詞不就是「倖存」之意嗎？可見，這種詞義猜測也是建立在對上下文的正確理解之上的。又如：
The pupils assembled in front of the school hall. They came together to listen to the headmaster announce the result of the sports meeting.
【分析】下文中的短語came together意思是「聚到一起」，由此可以推斷出學生們是「聚集到」學校大廳里聽運動會的結果的。故該詞的意思是「聚集」。
(2)利用構詞法進行猜測。英語的構詞法大致可分為派生、轉化和合成等。例如：
Man differs from most from all the other animals in their ability to learn and use languages.
【分析】不難發現，本句中的生詞differ跟different是同根詞，搭配也是from，其前有man，其後有animals，根據這些信息可以斷定動詞differ此處有「和……不相同」、「與……存在差別」之意。
這里要特別強調一點，大部分閱讀題目在設計過程中，已充分考慮到了生詞對答題的影響。對於那些對答題無關緊要的生詞，如人名、地名、產品商標名稱或影視劇目名稱等，一般是不加註漢語的，只要能推斷出那些生詞的類別就可以了，不必弄清其准確含義。對於那些一時難以斷定其意思又不妨礙理解的生詞，大可不必理會。
另外，熟詞新義也是應當引起重視的。英語詞語往往具有一詞多義，在不同的場合它所表達的意思就不一定相同。如果僅僅用它的主要或常用的詞義來理解一篇文章，就可能產生誤解，或者根本無法了解作者的意圖。如果一時間想不起該詞的其他含義，可根據上下文來判斷該詞的詞義。特別是那些關鍵詞，必須仔細推敲。
參考資料 網路文庫