全国四六级英语阅读真题及答案

⑴ 怎么做英语(四六级)的阅读理解题急!!!为什么老是做不好

1．阅读的复习应该从词汇着手还是从文章着手？

郭老师：我觉得阅读的复习有两个起点，第一单词，第二难句。文章的练习其实还是其次。许多同学在考试前，总是对于单词和难句不太重视，着急于做题目，但是效果往往不佳。究其原因，是基本功方面出了问题。所以，我强调大家从最基本的词汇和难句入手，一直坚持到考试前的一天。当然这样说，并不是就认为应该割裂文章的阅读，而是希望大家要尽可能全面兼顾。

2．如何迅速地在接下来不长的时间里大幅度地提高词汇量？如何在短时间内达到四级词汇要求？如果四级是勉强过的，如何在短时间达到六级的词汇要求？如何能改善背单词手册前背后忘的状况？

郭老师：词汇量的短期补充是完全可能的，但同时也是很艰苦的。这里，我分两个方面来谈。首先，单词的记忆是有一定方法，诸如“联想”、“谐音”、“拆分”、“词缀”等方法。具体方法会因各人的学习体验不同而变化。通过这些方法确实可能在短期对单词记忆产生突破性效果。

但是，我更觉得四、六级词汇都属于基础词汇，基础词汇的记忆更多是依靠辛苦的重复。所以，短期大量单词的记忆意味着更大的艰辛。

第二，单词记忆中最大的困扰可能不是单词记忆本身，而是单词在不断的记忆中被大量地遗忘。其实我倒觉得这是一个正常的记忆过程中必经的阶段，单词就是在不断的遗忘中得到记忆的。所以，希望减少遗忘的方法就是多次地减少间隔时间的循环。

3．一天以背多少单词为宜？时间上如何安排是效率最高的？

郭老师：应该说准确地划定每天单词的记忆量是很难的，毕竟因人而异。但是，效率的安排上我觉得以琐碎时间记忆最好。

4．都说研究真题最好，但真的面对一篇真题阅读该如何着手？对于一篇阅读我们应该读几遍？该怎么利用一篇阅读材料？有必要去研究透里面每一个词每一句句子吗？阅读里面哪些句子应该重点读的？

郭老师：研究真题思路确实是教学中我多次强调的问题。许多考生把对真题的复习粗糙地理解为真题内容的熟悉和记忆，乃至也在谆谆告诫下将文章甚至答案都记忆得非常清晰。其实，研究真题是希望透过题目，分析文章的信息编排方式采用了怎样的模式，选项设计体现了怎样的规律。通过极少量的真题的详细研究做到以一当十。

具体到单词，我个人不觉得阅读理解中可以明确谈高频词汇的说法。句子方面，我倒觉得只要碰到个人读不太懂的句式就应该拿出来，具体分析，因为读不懂的这些我们俗称“长难句”的构造其实也体现了一些规律性。

5．四六级阅读常考的文章素材是哪几类的？平时我们还能通过哪些途径读到这些文章？有没有好的推荐？

郭老师：素材的分类标准并不惟一。从社会学的角度进行一般性分类的话，也可以分为“经济”、“科技”、“人文”、“自然”。这种类型的文章从很多的杂志和报纸上都可以读到。我个人觉得《英语世界》比较不错，尤其上面的文章本身涉猎很丰富，而且还有英汉对照。当然国外的一些期刊杂志也不错，诸如《国家地理》等。

6．六级和四级的区别在哪里？需要重点抓哪些方面？

乐老师：由于四六级命题者是一致的，所以从解题思路、命题风格、文章选材而言，四六级没有很大的区别，六级只要体现的难度还是在于：1）词汇。四级4200，六级5500+94个词组。我们应该重点关注五、六级的那1300个单词；2）语法结构。六级考试长、难句比四级多，也复杂得多。3）阅读。阅读速度上要求不一样。四六级一直强调阅读速度。四级为50words/min，六级为70words/min，但在生词含量少于3%的时候，要求六级的阅读速度达到110words/min，即四分半钟读完一篇文章。我们还是应该从基础做起，先把词汇巩固，这才是考试获得高分的一个前提。

7．为什么一篇文章读懂了，但题目就是做不对呢？问题出在哪儿？

乐老师：这个问题比较奇怪，我只能很遗憾地说：“同学，你根本没有读懂文章。”我们做阅读理解的解题原则叫“本本主义”，所谓正确选项一定是和原文同义表达。与原文相反或者是文中未提及的都是错误的。

8．现在四六级的问题总的趋势是考细节题多呢？还是概括性的多呢？

乐老师：四六级考试还是以细节题为主，但是能否找到一篇文章或者一段话的主旨也是非常重要的。四六级阅读就是考两大能力“主题和定位”。在做任何题型时，如果你感觉茫然，找不到定位信息，你的惟一的救命稻草就是文章或者段落的主题。哪一个和文章靠得近，哪一个就是正确的答案。

9．阅读里面还有一类题型是简短问答，这个题型要注意什么？回答问题的句子能不能照抄原文的？字数有没有限制呢？

乐老师：简单题注意回答问题要与提干范围相吻合，避免答非所问，注意不要犯语法错误（主谓不一致，时态不对应，单词拼写错误）。尽可能简洁。照抄的话可以参考以下三大原则：1）以单词或词组回答，完全照抄；2）以4个或者4个以下组成句子可以照抄；3）较长的句子用代词替换名词，动词替换词组。字数限制10个以下。

10．阅读是大头，对于现在还没有开始复习的考友，有什么好的建议呢？现在准备还来得及吗？

乐老师：现在还没有复习的话肯定来不及了。语言是一个慢慢积累的过程，任何一门考试都是75%能力+20%技巧+5%状态。建议同学们在最后两个星期狂背单词，先把词汇解决，然后可以去做几套真题，对自己经常会犯的一些错误作一个分析和总结，找出薄弱环节，重点复习巩固。

⑵ 英语四六级阅读理解问题，请高手进！

对于阁下英语阅读上存在的问题，据我分析主要归结于两大方面：

1.生词；解决办法：背四级单词。参考书籍：新东方联想记忆（其实我没用过，不过六级是用的他家的，学了这么多年的英语，感觉其实单词书都大同小异，关键在于自己；当然如果学托福的话还是推荐 分类的词汇书）

另外，背单词的时候推荐伴听配套mp3，一个是避免自己背诵时存在的语音错误，从而影响听力；再就是加深记忆。

再另外，背单词建议利用零碎时间，多次反复背诵，每次不要耽搁太长时间，及时回顾；一次大量背诵，具体多少个因人而异，不过我想一天50个总没有什么问题；最好单词书每一单元后面有个针对测验，加深记忆，不过我没在四级书中发现有这样的。

2.语法，句子结构；解决办法：长难句专项训练。推荐书籍：考试虫长难句（虽然是针对考研的，不过楼主也可以参考下，不过四级好像还没什么长难句，题外话。书的具体名字忘记了，大概如此）

另外，图书馆应该有不少四六级辅导书，楼主可以自己发掘下。

针对楼主提出的问题：

1.不要翻译成中文。原因：1.浪费时间 2.这是英文考试，不要做无用功，及时又不认识的单词，也可以根据题目中出现的关键词（本人认同你同学的说法），带回原问相应部分寻找答案。

2.有这样一种观点，如果把英文原文都翻译成中文再做题，几乎全对--本人也认同。于是乎，做翻译是有利于提高你的英语综合能力的，而且一石二鸟--阅读，翻译。这点有点类似提高听力要靠听写，都有回归本质的倾向。而且，这样做并不是曲线救国，是有效果的，并会让你持续收益。记着，要坚持。

另外，一些小tips：

快速阅读不要全文一字一句仔细阅读，如果你想再省些时间，连文章也不要看，直接看题，勾画关键字，（是否浏览答案因人而定，反正我是觉着有时会提示你做题方向，有时却是浪费时间，所以即便是审题，也一定要控制时间）然后返回原文，一般题目的顺序按照文章顺序而来；不排除第二部分填空不是顺着上面题目的顺序而是从头考试的情况（指从文章开头重新找答案，但我没记着遇到过）

一定要做真题！真题是王道！无论针对什么考试，都是不变的真理。

做完题目后一定要斟酌答案，总结教训，避免再犯。

英语在于积累，平时多读些英文报刊，循序渐进地可以阅读：21st century；英语学习或英语沙龙（忘记是哪本了，反正是本小本16K的，看英文部分，自己翻译，再跟杂志上的翻译比对；如果你学经济的，就直接看The Economist吧，当然这个不仅专业，英文也属于HIGH LEVEL了，我至今阅读起来还有恐惧）或者是英语文摘，

找本书虫系列的书籍阅读，短小精悍，或者其他中英对照的英文小说，美文等，有助于长期提高英文水平，且的确会受益无穷，毕竟四级后面还有六级（虽然很多人工作了也用不到，但中国的用人单位都习惯问上这么一句，卡你一卡），考研也有英语，出国更是离不了英语考试。

以上是我所能给出的提高英文阅读水平的短期、长期建议。这是我09年以来第一次给人回答问题，而且还是一下子打了这么多字，精神可嘉，就请你把分数给我吧，我受此鼓励，会更乐意回报社会的，你也做了件好事不是？哈，玩笑啦，祝你在英语学习中找到快乐~

⑶ 每年英语四级考试阅读题有几篇

阅读题总共有三篇，包括一篇比较长的快速阅读和两篇正常的阅读理解题，也内就是仔细阅读容。

四级考试每年的时间都不同，总体来说六月份有一次，十二月份也有一次，英语四级总分为710分，各个题型所占的百分比如下：听力理解部分分值比例为35％；其中听力对话15％，听力短文20％。阅读理解部分分值比例为35％。

从05年6月起，记分体制全面进行改变，不可能一部分记分体制变，一部分记分体制不变，记分体制是从05年6月完成，也就是从这一次考试开始，根据高教司的要求，发成绩报考单。

(3)全国四六级英语阅读真题及答案扩展阅读：

阅读理解（考试时间：40分钟）248．5分

测试内容：词汇理解；题型：选词填空；题目数量：10；分值比例：5％；每小题3．55分

测试内容：长篇阅读；题型：匹配；题目数量：10；分值比例：10％；每小题7．1分。

测试内容：仔细阅读；题型：选择题（单选题）；题目数量：10；分值比例：20％；每小题14．2分。

⑷ 英语四六级真题及答案最快什么时候能出来啊，急

作文范文：
Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling

Correct spelling is a basic skill in English study. However, nowadays many students do not pay much attention to it.

They have their own reasons for misspelling. First of all, they like an easy way of studying, which causes some omissions and changes in spelling. Second, the teachers might not be very strict in students’ spelling. In China, teachers seem to be more concerned with grammar and vocabulary but not spelling.

To change this situation, in my opinion, the teachers and the students should work together. On one hand, the teachers should give more attention to students’ spelling, asking the students to be conscious of the importance of correct spelling from the very beginning of their English study. On the other hand, the students themselves are supposed to be aware that correct spelling is a must in English study.

To sum up, correct spelling is so important that both students and the teachers should spare no efforts to achieve correct spelling.

沪江网校为大家提供的2010年6月完整版答案，供大家参考

快速阅读答案
1. A) her daughters' repeated complains
2. D) People haven't yet reached agreement on its definition
3. C) can realize what is important in life
4. A) it seriously affected family relationships
5. C) depressed
6. B) His family had intervened
7. B) curb his desire for online gaming
8. had an Internet addiction
9. professional help
10. online dating

沪江网校为大家提供的2010年6月完整版答案，供大家参考

听力部分答案
Section A

short conversation
11. C) He cannot get access to the assigned book.
12. A) She will drive the man to the supermarket.
13. C) Tidy up the place.
14. A) The talks can be held any day except this Friday.
15. A) He understands the woman’s feelings.
16. D) She has to invite David to the party.
17. C) Many students find Prof. Johnson’s lectures boring.
18. D) Assemble a computer.

long conversation

19. B) It requires him to work long hours.
20. D) It demands physical enrance and patience.
21. D) In a hotel.
22. B) Paying attention to every detail.

23. A) The pocket money British children get.
24. C) It often rises higher than inflation.
25. B) Pay for small personal things.
----------------------
Section B

Passage 1
26. B) District managers
27. D) The important part played by district managers
28. B) Fifty percent of them were female
29. B) He was not gender sensitive

Passage 2
30. C) Ask to see the manager politely but firmly
31. D) You can’t tell how the person on the line is reacting
32. D) Stick to the point

Passage 3
33. B) Architect
34. A) Do some volunteer work.
35. C) A baby-sitter is no replacement for a mother.

----------------------
Section C

36. curious
37. figuring
38. independent
39. unusual
40. interacting
41. formal
42. abstract
43. mystery
44. he has found out how it works and learnt to use it appropriately
45. by trying it out and seeing whether it works, by graally changing it and refining it
46. including many of the concepts that the schools think only they can teach him

沪江网校为大家提供的2010年6月完整版答案，供大家参考

仔细阅读答案
Section A

47. G incredibly
48. K replace
49. J reced
50. L sense
51. H powering
52. D exceptions
53. E expand
54. O vast
55. F historic
56. I protect

----------------------
Section B

Passage 1

57. C) Its ability to ward off disasters is incredible.
58. A) Data for analyzing the cause of the crash.
59. C) The early models often got damaged in the crash.
60. C) To make them easily identifiable.
61. A) There is still a good chance for their being recovered.

Passage 2

62. B) It is based on the concept of positive thinking
63. A) Encouraging positive thinking may do more harm than good
64. B) You are pointing out the errors he has committed
65. C) Forcing a person to think positive thoughts may lower their self-esteem
66. B) Meditation may prove to be a good form of psychotherapy

沪江网校为大家提供的2010年6月完整版答案，供大家参考
完型答案

67. B) differ
68. B) via
69. B) used
70. B) lies
71. B) of
72. D) selects
73. A) sends in
74. A) visible
75. C) beyond
76. D) allows
77. B) behind
78. D) insignificant
79. C) corporations
80. D) only
81. B) later
82. D) provided
83. D) besides
84. A) and
85. C) widespread
86. A) acquired

沪江网校为大家提供的2010年6月完整版答案，供大家参考

翻译答案

87. (in) concentrating on the experiment/ focusing her attention on the experiment.
88. did she become angry/did she lose her temper before.
89. being invited to attend the opening ceremony.
90. (should) be fixed/installed by the window
91. the strong opposition of her parents/ her parents’ strong opposition.

⑸ 求大学四级英语阅读真题及答案 过些天入学要进行机考 现在想练练 谢谢

网络之

⑹ 2010年6月英语六级真题及答案

目前只有B卷的,不过都有答案的内容
作文范文

Due Attention Should Be Given To the Study of Chinese

With China’s opening up, intercultural communication has become more and more frequent between Chinese and foreigners. A good command of at least one foreign language has increasingly been an essential skill for us. People, especially the youths, pay much more attention to foreign language acquisition than Chinese study.

Various factors can account for this situation. First of all, a good comm and of a foreign language may help young people to get a good job while Chinese skills may be of no significance in one’s job hunting and even their career. Consequently, some students may not treasure Chinese language any longer. Apart from that, nowadays fewer and fewer universities stimulate Chinese language study in campus, which has caused it to be marginalized. Under this circumstance, Chinese language becomes less and less popular in universities. It is clear that professors in the field of Chinese study are not so respected than they were before.

In view of this situation, effective measures should be taken to change it. First, the whole society should emphasize the importance of Chinese language in order to make it clear that it is one indispensable part of Chinese culture and Chinese race. Second, schools should promote Chinese language study and research. In addition, we indivials should contribute our own efforts to the study and protection of Chinese language.

To conclude, we should pay great attention to Chinese language, since the importance of it is never too great to be exaggerated.

快速阅读

1. D Relieved

2. B she could go as far as she wanted in life

3. B The power of role models

4. D Obama's success impacted blacks' performance in language tests

5. A The change in bias against black is slow in coming

6. C people are now less ready to supportpolicies addressing racial inequality

7. C racial inequality still persists in American society

8. our views of women

9. political sentiment

10. stereotypes

听力

Section A

11. A) The man failed to keep his promise.

12. C) The woman should spend more time outdoors.

13. D) It is not a good idea to buy the T-shirt.

14. B) Not many people have read his article.

15. A) Leave Daisy alone for the time being.

16. A) Batteries.

17. D) The man can get the ticket at its original price.

18. A) The speakers will dress formally for the concert.

19. D) He is undecided as to which job to go for.

20. C) They are all alts.

21. B) Varied and interesting.

22. C) Hosting a television show.

23. A) He lost his mother.

24. B) He got seriously into acting.

25. B) He has long been a legendary figure.

Section B

26 C) It crashed when it was circling to land.

27 A) He was kidnapped eight months ago.

28 A) The management and union representatives reached an agreement.

29 B) rainy

30 C) Very few of them knew much about geology.

31 B) By noting where the most severe earthquake in U.S. history occurred.

32 C) Stop him when he had difficulty understanding.

33 D) It is a tool of communication among speakers of different languages.

34 D) It has supporters from many countries in the world.

35 D) It has had greater impact than in any other country.

Section C

36. intelligent

37. foundations

38. romantic

39. reflects

40. profound

41. dramatically

42. deprived

43. hindered

44. research shows that communicating with others promotes health, whereas social isolation is linked to stress, disease, and early death.

45. A group of researchers reveal scores of studies that trace the relationship between health and interaction with others.

46. loneliness harms the immune system, making us more vulnerable to a range of miner and major illnesses.

仔细阅读

Section A

47 a grade above 94/ a higher grade

48 select the method of grading

49 improving

50 effort and accomplishment

51 discuss his concern

Section B

Passage 1

52 A) America is now the only developed country without the policy.

53 D) The opposition from business circles.

54 B) Good parenting benefits society.

55 B) They fail to provide enough support for parents.

56 D) It is basically a social undertaking.

Passage 2

57 A) More young voters are going to the polls than before.

58 C) Whether young people will continue to support Obama’s policy.

59 D) Their lives in relation to Obama’s presidency.

60 C) Their utilization of the Internet.

61 D) They are indifferent to politics.

完形填空

62.A findings

63.B attribute

64.D with

65.B related

66.D shrinking

67.A published

68.B to

69.B simply

70.A vital

71.C too

72.A benefits

73.D outside

74.C Exposure

75.B less

76.C analysis

77.C necessarily

78.C approved

79.B always

80.A advantage

81.D grateful

翻译

82. Their only son has never thought

83. weigh your decision against its possible consequences.

84. would he break/breach his promise/commitment to pay back the money.

85. should not be addicted to computer games. / should not inlge themselves in computer games / should not abandon themselves to computer games.

86. never considered working as a salesman

⑺ 英语四级考试阅读题有几篇

阅读题总共有三篇，包括一篇比较长的快速阅读和两篇正常的阅读理解题，也就内是仔细阅读容.

⑻ 谁有英语四六级真题，可以给我分享一份百度云形式的

你好，我是抄兔兔秃90，用网络网盘分享给你，点开就可以保存，链接永久有效^_^链接：https://pan..com/s/10l5r9FXDkpfRCtHdxlAe2Q 提取码：0000

⑼ 如何找到四六级，考研英语阅读理解真题的来

亲，我在文都四六级网站上看到有这样的
2017年11月大学英语六级口语考试真题:如何使自己学业优异
2017年11月大学英语六级口语考试真题:科技进步(个人论述)
这种文章的，你看看是不是你需要的。

⑽ 2020年12月英语四级真题答案（三套全）（华研外语版）

2020年12月英语四级考试已经结束，沪江第一时间为大家准备了四级真题答案，快来对答案吧！

四级写作试题及点评

?写作

第1套



写作

第2套



写作

第3套


写作

点评

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四级听力理解答案

听力新闻

第1套听力新闻

第2套



听力长对话

第1套听力长对话

第2套

听力篇章

第1套

听力篇章第2套

(注：四六级考试是花卷，大家对答案时要看选项内容，不要只核对ABCD。)

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四级阅读理解答案

选词填空

第1套



选词填空
第2套选词填空

第3套

长篇阅读第1套

长篇阅读第2套

长篇阅读第3套

仔细阅读

第1套

仔细阅读

第2套



仔细阅读

第3套





?

(注：四六级考试是花卷，大家对答案时要看选项内容，不要只核对ABCD。)

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四级翻译试题及关键词翻译

翻译

第1套



翻译

第2套



翻译

第3套




?

注：答案以最终出版的试卷为准。

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英语四级估分提示

1.大学英语四级考试题型及分值比例


2.大学英语四、六级考试分数解释

??? ? ?大学英语四、六级考试的分数报道采用常模参照方式，不设及格线。四、六级考试的卷面原始总分为100分，报道总分为710分。各单项报道分的满分为：听力249分，阅读249分，写作和翻译212分。

四级考试的常模群体选自全国16所高校的约三万名非英语专业的考生；六级常模群体选自全国五所重点大学的约五千名非英语专业的考生。每次考试等值后的卷面分数都参照常模转换为报道分。四、六级考试报道总分为710分，计算公式为：

公式中TotSco表示总分，X表示每位考生常模转换前的原始总分，Mean表示常模均值，SD表示常模标准差。每次四级考试等值后的卷面分数都将参照此常模公式转换为报道分数。

相关热点：

四级答案

四六级应试宝典

新概念词汇