六级英语作文开头和结尾技巧
❶ 英语作文的开头和结尾一般怎么写,要通用的
英语的作文和汉语的作文写法不一样。这是因为英语是意合性语言,而汉语是专形合属性语言的缘故。
由于这点,所以写英语作文最应该注意的就是要让作文在意上表现的紧密。
就你所提的问题来看,依据上叙英语语言的特点,写英语四六级作文常以三段式最为常见,即首先谈论别人的观点;然后论叙自己的意见,即点题,说明你的观点;最后总结。这是相当于论叙文(议论文)而言的,其它种类的文章也大抵如此。
不过,你若是写其它论文或是水平层次较高的文章,当然就没有什么很固有的结构,也没有必要。但是所有高水平的文章都是基于在一定的基础上的。
❷ 六级考试作文开头与收尾
作文原则
一.名言名句原则
经典句型:As a proverb says, " It is love that makes the world go around."(适用于已记住的名言)There is no denying the fact that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言)更多经典句型:如2003年考题:Shakespeare has ever stated that I came, I suffered and I survived, which gives us much for thought about our life and development.
二.数字统计原则
经典句型:According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graation.
更多句型:Recent statistics show that … . A recent opinion poll indicates that…
三.主题句原则
主题句应具有如下特征:
1. 应是个判断性的句子,如:It is safe to draw the conclusion that our
life is a course that requires constant pursuit of greater goals.(2004)
2. 应具有概括性,如:For my part, love is best understood when given to
people who need it most.
3. 应包含自己明确态度。不能用模棱两可的句型来做主题句。
4. 应简洁、吸引人。主题句是全文的精华,是阅卷老师所关注的,所以应努力把它
写成全文的经典句。
5. 应统领全文,但不能超出全文内容。不必写得惊天动地,忘掉了全文的一致性。
特别提示:隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!
四.顺序原则
1)first, second, third, last(不推荐,原因:俗)
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐,原因:俗)
3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐,原因:俗)
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐)
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not the least(强烈推荐)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)
10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)
五.多实少虚原则
写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西,不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词,少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候,不应该之说nice这样空洞的词,应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospitable 之类的形容词。
六.附加句式原则
就是在主谓中间插入一个名词短语,起到一个同位语之类的补充成分。
In my memory, Mr. Jiang, my Chemistry teacher in the high school, impressed me most in my past school years.
Mr. Jiang, a considerate and patient teacher, did not have any bias against me who lagged far behind the others.
七.排比句式原则
The fact that people from different countries are attracted to the mysterious Chinese culture, indicates that to some extent a culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated, and shared internationally.
Only in this manner can we promote cultural development positively, and make our world dimensional, colorful and vigorous.
八.挑战极限原则
What seems to be a strong life is actually weak, all e to overprotection and care. (2003)
China first launching its rockets into the sky, the scientists have been working on the project to send human beings to the outer space, which resulted in the accomplished flight of Shenzhou VI spaceship. (2004)
九.实例原则
The truth applies to our life: nearly every success is a result of unremitting endeavor. The necessity of heading for the next step is well illustrated in the space flight projects of our country. For instance, since we first launched our rockets into the sky, our scientists have been working on the project to send human beings to the outer space. (2004)
更多句型:To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example. A good case in point(一个好的恰当的例子)。
十.比较原则
经典套话:相似的比较:in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner。
相反的比较:on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with, …。
十一.换句原则
没话说了,可以换一句话再说,让你的文章再多一些字,或是让读者更充分地理解你的观点。实际就是重复重复再重复!下面的句子实际上就三个字: I love you!, I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I am crazy about you. I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you. 或者上面我们举过的例子:I cannot bear it. 可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it. 因此可以这样说:I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.
经典套话:in more difficult language, in simpler words, to put it more simply。
总之,写作中句子应根据表达需要,有话则长,无话则短。简洁是一个原则,不管长句还是短句,都不能罗嗦。看下面的句子能否写得简洁些:
十二.建议原则
经典套话:Apparently, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
更多句型:Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
❸ 六级英语作文怎么提高呢
作文的话,一般不难。自己平时在准备的时候多用心,收集一些好的开头和结尾的句子,把一专些我们经常会用的属表达换个方式表达出来,比如
a
lot
of
我们可以用a
great
amount
of来表达,这样换个方式可以给人一种新的感觉,所以阅卷老师自然心中方式就会比较心仪。
再就是写的时候,一定要列提纲,然后自己把材料啊,以及各论点之间的关系弄清楚,这样逻辑性就比较强,这点很重要,因为不管是六级还是托福雅思都是看中这点。
最后一点,因为只要你把以上几点做好了,那么再就是词汇的问题,这个只有靠自己的平时积累了,因为那个是学不来的,句型啊方式都可以学,但是词汇比自己必须要记要积累,写作
时用一些比较新一点的词,这也可以为作文增添亮点。
我上次六级作文92分,满分的话是106,所以基本只要以上几点做好了,问题不大。
祝你成功。
❹ 六级英语作文怎么写才会比较好
写作文复的方法略有不同。首先制要根据所给范围确定自己所要选择的角度。角度以积极向上,新颖为宜;其次命题,对于一篇话题作文,题目若能显露出中心而又不太过直白,那么就差不多了;再者正文,很多人喜欢在开头结尾上大下文章。其实还应就文章的基调而定。
❺ 英语六级作文写作技巧有那些
1、中心句放开端
文章中心句是整个文章的主题和写作围绕的中心,通常应该放在段落的开端,这样一方面能够让阅卷老师一眼看出文章表达的主旨意思,起到开门见山的作用;另一方面可以使文章条理层次更加清晰,逻辑性强,文章的整体结构合理。
中心句在作文中可以起到承接上下文的作用,放在段尾也可以起到总结全文的作用。这一方法对于写作初学者来说还是有一定困难的,因此在六级考试中,为了减少不必要的错误和损失,尽量将中心句放到文章的开头以保万无一失。
2、关键词要具体
文章的中心句一般是通过关键词来表现和限制文章的主旨思想的,所以为了突出主题,关键词需要尽量写得具体些。
这里对“具体”的要求主要体现在两个方面:一方面是要具体到能限制和区分文章段落层次的发展;另一方面是要具体到能说明段落发展的方法。精确仔细地突出关键词是清楚地表达文章主旨、写好段落中心句的重要前提之一,这对考生来说有一定难度。
3、设问扩充内容
中心句及关键词确定后,文章的大概框架已经清晰了,这时候就需要选择和主题有关的信息和素材来填充这个框架。实质上,针对关键词测试每一个所选择的素材就是一个分类的过程。
有一种常用的行文方法就是句子展开前加以设问,然后解答,即设问-解答(why-because)的方法,利用问题引出自己需要的话题再加以解答表现自己的观点,同时紧紧围绕主题。
(5)六级英语作文开头和结尾技巧扩展阅读:
一、解释现象型
解释现象型作文一般要求考生根据考试提纲引出某种现象,然后分析现象产生的原因,阐述其影响,并给出合理的建议。此类作文在历年真题中所占比例较大,是练习的重点之一。
二、解决问题型
解决问题型作文,要求考生根据考试题目中所反映或提到的问题,提出解决问题的方案或应对措施。此类作文重在考查学生解决问题的能力,因此写作时一定要具体详细地说明解决问题的方法。
三、说明利弊型
说明利弊型作文的标志十分明显,非常容易识别,其要求比较明确,即要求考生比较某事物或现象的利弊,并表明自己的观点。
四、对比选择型
在六级作文中,对比选择型的题目要求非常明确且富有针对性。这类作文一般以问题的形式或两者选一的形式出现,要求考生对两种观点或做法进行比较,然后表明自己的看法,并且给出理由。写这类作文最关键的一点就是在表明个人观点的同时,还要给出支撑观点的充分理由。
❻ 英语六级写作技巧有哪些
一、 长短句原则
a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one
action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to
satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
强烈建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。
二、 主题句原则
To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared
before the exam(主题句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly
expect to answer all the questions correctly.
三、 一二三原则
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)
10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)
说明原因型
模板一:这个模板的中文大意是:在某种场合,发生某种现象,并提供一些相关数据,然后列出这种现象的三个原因,并将三个原因总结为一个最主要原因,最后
提出避免这种现象的两个办法。总的来说,利用这个模板写英语作文,是相当容易的,您只要将适当的内容,填写到对应的方括号中,一篇通顺的英语作文即可完
成。下面就是这个模板。
Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合]. It
is estimated that [相关数据]. Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the
reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides,
[原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is
e to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For
one thing, [解决办法一]. On the other hand, [解决办法二]. All these measures will
certainly rece the number of [某种现象].
模板二:These days we often hear that (1). It is common that (2).
Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing,( 3 ).
For another,( 4 ). What is more, since (5), it is natural that (6).
To solve the problem is not easy at all,but is worth trying .We should
do something such as ( 7 ) to improve he present situation ,and I do
believe everything will be better in the future
六级考试作文布局常用8种句型:表示批驳
1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ...
7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...
六级考试作文布局常用8种句型:表示比较
1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.
2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.
3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...
4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...
5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.
6.Like anything else, it has its faults.
7.A and B has several points in common.
8.A bears some resemblances to B.
9.However, the same is not applicable to B.
10. A and B differ in several ways.
11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.
13. The same is true of B.
14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.
15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...
六级考试作文布局常用8种句型:表示原因
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.
A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).
2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.
3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...
4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...
5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...
6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...
7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...
One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...
Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...
Perhaps the primary factor is that …
But the fundamental cause is tha
❼ 六级英语作文怎么提高呢
作文的话,一般不难。自己平时在准备的时候多用心,收集一些好的开头版和结尾的句权子,把一些我们经常会用的表达换个方式表达出来,比如 a lot of 我们可以用a great amount of来表达,这样换个方式可以给人一种新的感觉,所以阅卷老师自然心中方式就会比较心仪。
再就是写的时候,一定要列提纲,然后自己把材料啊,以及各论点之间的关系弄清楚,这样逻辑性就比较强,这点很重要,因为不管是六级还是托福雅思都是看中这点。
最后一点,因为只要你把以上几点做好了,那么再就是词汇的问题,这个只有靠自己的平时积累了,因为那个是学不来的,句型啊方式都可以学,但是词汇比自己必须要记要积累,写作 时用一些比较新一点的词,这也可以为作文增添亮点。
我上次六级作文92分,满分的话是106,所以基本只要以上几点做好了,问题不大。 祝你成功。