英语完形填空与阅读理解测试

『壹』 初一英语完形填空 阅读理解附答案

要15道题这么多。。

(1)John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a (1)______ student when he was young. He was often late for (2)_____ and didn't like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn't understand much, (3)______ he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher (4)_____ the students a question, “When Jack was ten years old, (5)_______ brother Bob was twenty, Jack is fifteen now and (6)______ is his brother Bob?”John said, “That's easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.”

Another time, the (7)______ in a science class asked, “When it thunders(打雷), (8)______ do we always see the light before we (9)______ the sound?”

“But, Miss,”said John quickly, “don't you (10)______ our eyes are in front of our ears?”

( )1. A. good B. tall C. rich D. fat

( )2. A. sleep B. lunch C. class D. play

( )3. A. so B. and C. or D. but

( )4. A. sent B. asked C. told D. found

( )5. A. your B. my C. his D. her

( )6. A. how many B. how old C. what D. who

( )7. A. teacher B. farmer C. nurse D. policeman

( )8. A. what B. when C. where D. why

( )9. A. break B. make C. hear D. smell

( )10.A. read B. hope C. study D. know

初一英语完形填空答案详解与分析：

这是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了现在成名的作家John 小时侯上学的情况。故事形象生动，诙谐有趣。

1.A. John 现在成名了，但他小时候可不是好学生。这由句中的连词and 可以看出来。

2.C. 由于John不是好学生，因此他经常在上课时迟到。

3.D. 根据上下句即可知道这里是一个表示转折的词，but最合适。

4.B. 老师应该是问学生问题，这是一个基本常识。

5.C. 根据主语Jack可知答案。

6.B. 根据Jack is fifteen 可知老师要了解的是Bob的年龄。

7.A. 这里应该是老师在science class 上问学生问题。

8.D. 根据上下句和四个疑问词的意思可知答案。

9.C. 声音应该是听到的。

10.D. 根据所给词的词义可知答案。

(2)Carol and Susan are very good friends They are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). Now they are _3_ eight years old. Carol's mother has got a new baby. Carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. So she is always talking about her to Susan. At first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. But _6_ some time she begins to get tired of Carol's endless talking (喋喋不休地谈论) about it. She also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.
One morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, Carol says to Susan, "Do you _8_, Sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (体重增加了半磅) this week."
"That is not very _9_." answers Susan. "I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day."
"Oh, that can't be _10_." answers Carol laughingly. "Whose baby is it " "An elephant's" says Susan.
1. A. grade B. table C. class D. group
2. A. each other's B. their C. theirs D. each other
3. A. all B. two C. both D. either
4. A. angry B. sorry C. surprised D. glad
5. A. interesting B. interested C. happy D. satisfied
6. A. before B. for C. after D. at
7. A. play B. meet C. weight D. walk
8. A. hear B. think C. find D. know
9. A. much B. many C. few D. little
10. A. impossible B. wrong C. true D. sure
[答案及解析]
1,选C.从Carol和Susan每天在一起可推测她们同班.故C项class是正确选择.不同班的学生,即使在同年级也接触较少,故不选A.
2.选A.本句意为她们经常互相到对方家里去玩,由此可知,home前应该是一个修饰语,B项人称错误,CD两项是名词性的,只有A项名词所有格可起形容词作用,修饰名词home.
3.选C.这里是指两个人都八岁,both是代词,指两个人,all指三者以上,either指单数,two是数词,只有C项both正确.
4.选D.从下面Carol经常对Susan谈起她的小妹妹来看,Carol得了小妹妹是很高兴的.因此可推断glad是正确答案.
5.选B.在所给的四个选项中,与介词连用的只有B项interested,其余三项无此用法,意思也不与上下文连贯,故应排除.
6.选C.这里是指过了一段时间,Susan对此事厌倦了,应该用after来表示,before是反义词,for也表示一段时间,但那是指谓语动词持续的时间,本句谓语是终止性动词,故不妥.
7.选B.本题是指两个女孩在操场上遇见,若用play或walk,应该用进行时态才对,C项明显不合题意.
8.选D.这里是Carol告诉Susan,所以说Do you know…即"你知道吗 "这里用不着Susan思考或发现,故应排除BC两项,容易混淆的是hear后接宾语从句时作"听说"解,"听说"的是别人的事,自己家的事一般不会问别人是否听说,故A项也不正确.
9.选A.本句是对上句的回答,应选A项much意即"那不算多",CD两项意思相反,B项many要修饰可数名词,均应排除.
10.选C.这时对Susan所说话真实性的否定,由于本句是否定句,故选C项true,AB两项意思相反,D项sure的主语应该是人,均不合题意.
(3)Bob and Sue are in the same school, 1 they are in different 2 . They go to school on weekdays. 3 school , Bob and Sue often play games with 4 friends.
Classes begin 5 eight in the morning. Now Bob and sue are in their classrooms. They are listening to their 6 . Bob's studying English. His teacher is talking 7 English. Sue's 8 a Chinese class. Her teacher is talking 9 writing. They study hard. They love their teachers and they like their 10 .
l. A. but B. and C. or D. when
2. A. classes B. class C. lesson D. lessons
3. A. In B. When C. To D. At
4. A. his B. her C. other D. their
5. A. about B. in C. at D. on
6. A. friends B. father C. teacher D. teachers
7. A. with B. at C. in D. for
8. A. having B. listening C. getting D. sitting in
9. A. at B. about C. for D. like
10. A. home B. family C. school D. clothes

参考答案
1.前句说Bob和Sue同校,但下句意思不同,故应用but表示转折,选A.
2.由于句中different"不同的"常修饰复数名词,答案从lessons和classes两个之间选,应选A,表示他们同校但不同班.
3."在学校"可用at school或in the/a school.容易混淆的是A答案,需要注意的是如果用in,school的前面须加冠词,选D.
4.由于主语是Bob和Sue,相对应的物主代词应该用their,选D.
5.表示几点钟介词应用at,选C.
6.由于Bob和Sue在不同的班级,当然由不同的教师任教,那么teacher应该用复数形式,选D.
7.在英语课上老师讲的当然是英语,"用英语"介词用in,选C.
8.本题意思是"Sue在上汉语课",have a class表示"上课",由于前面已有is,故应用have的现在分词,选A.
9."教师在讲授写作",表示"谈论"用talk about,答案选B.
10.上句表达了他们热爱老师,与老师相对应的是学校,而不是家,衣服,故选C.
分折
此题考查学生综合阅读能力.解题的关键是理解文意,注意词与词之间的搭配以及上下文之间的联系.学生易错的是不注意单复数.

（4）

ADiary
Greatweather!Itwas_1__andhotallday.We__2__toabeautifulbeach.
Wehadgreatfun__3__inthewater.Intheafternoon,wewent__4__.Ontheway,Ifoundalittleboy__5__inthecorner.Hewas__6__.Ihelped__7__
findhisfather.Thatmademe__8__veryhappy.Ididn’thave__9__money__10__ataxi.SoIwalkedbacktothehotel.
（）1.A.windB.cloudC.sunny
（）2.A.goB.gotC.went
（）3.A.playB.playedC.playing
（）4.A.shopB.shoppingC.shopped
（）5.A.criesB.criedC.crying
（）6.A.loseB.lostC.crying
（）7.A.heB.hisC.him
（）8.A.feelB.feelingC.felt
（）9.A.someB.anyC.afew
（）10.A.withB.onC.for
(5)WhatIhavetodo
DearDrKnow,
I’mnothappy.Ihavetoo__1_rulesinmyfamily.Ihaveto__2___at6:00everymorning.Ican’t__3__myfriendsafterschool__4__Ihaveto__5__mydogforawalk.Ican’twatchTVonschoolnights.AndIhaveto__6_inbedbyteno’clock._7__weekends,.ThenIhavetohelpmymother__8__dinner.LaterIhavetogototheChildren’sPalace__9__thepiano.Ineverhaveanyfun.__10__canIdo?
（）1.A.manyB.muchC.afew
（）2.A.gotobedB.getup
C.gohome
（）3.A.watchB.lookC.meet
（）4.A.soB.thenC.because
（）5.A.bringB.takeC.carry
（）6.A.beB.isC.am
（）7.A.InB.OnC.At
（）8.A.makeB.makingC.do
（）9.A.learnB.tolearnC.learning
（）10.A.WhyB.WhatC.How
1-5CCCBC6-10BCABC1-5ABCBB6-10ABBBB

还有10篇文档上传，阅读15也在里面，因为一个个复制过来太麻烦了。