英语阅读关于光污染

『壹』 《光污染》的阅读理解答案

22．本文依次从哪几个方面说明了光污染的危害？请用简练的语句概括。(4分)
23．本文多处运用了“举例子”的说明方法。从文中摘录一处，并结合语境简要分析其说明作用。(4分)
24．第⑶段“光污染也扰乱了许多昼伏夜出的野生动物的生理节奏，干扰了它们的常态行为”一句中“昼伏夜出”一词能否删去？为什么？ (3分)
25．本文末尾作者呼吁人们“将光限制在需要的地方，尽可能减少光污染，还地球一个纯净的夜空”。你认为这样的夜空该是怎样的一种情形呢？请根据文章内容和你的生活体验，写一段话介绍“纯净的夜空”。(4分)
参考答案:
22．（4分）答题要点：抓住各部分的关键句，依次排列，语言简练。 写出其中四点即可，每点1分。 不依照次序者，总体扣1分。
1）光污染让人类失去了本来拥有的美丽纯净的夜空；
2）光污染成了天文学家的噩梦；
3）光污染危及昼伏夜出的野生动物；
4）光污染给夜间飞翔的鸟类带来灾难；
5）光污染威胁人类健康。
23．（4分）答题要点：所摘录的须是运用“举例子”说明方法的句子，分析时须扣住例句在语境中是如何具体说明了光污染的危害。 摘录句子2分；分析其说明作用2分。
例如：第⑷段“1981年，另有1万只鸟接连撞上一个被探照灯照得通明的发电厂的大烟囱。” 这一例子，能具体说明光污染给夜间飞翔的鸟类带来的灾难是多么让人触目惊心。
24．（3分）答题要点：须结合语境加以分析。 若只是泛泛谈其准确性，最多得2分。只答“否”的不给分。
例一：否。以“昼伏夜出”加以限制，说明光污染主要是扰乱那些夜间活动的野生动物的生理节奏。若去掉“昼伏夜出”一词，则对象不明确，易引起误解。
例二：否。因为光污染对“昼伏夜出”的动物危害较大，而不是对所有的野生动物都有同样的危害，若去掉就不能准确地说明这一点。
25．（4分）答案略。 答题要点：应扣住“纯净”，即没有光污染。 内容2分，表达2分。

『贰』 英语作文 怎样减少光污染 初中水平

Rece light pollution can be made by a lot of respect with the sky glow, such as recing, recing of dazzling light, rece light pollution harassment and rece mixed and disorderly. According to the different light pollution problems, the solution will also be different. Possible solutions including:

Improve the illuminate of fixed light source, make its can accurately irradiation to where it is needed, not around to diffuse.
Improve the type of light source, is not easy to make light proce light pollution.
To assess the lighting, and now plan to design a or all this type of plan, make only really need lighting place would by a light ray, others turn off the light source as possible.

『叁』 英语演讲作文：光污染

passage with the words and phrases given:
the problem of pollution, cause, artificial substances, release, waste procts, instrial proction, consumption of goods, bring it under control, agriculture, chemical substancea.
Environmental Pollution
I read a piece of news recently. It says that in Japan marly businessmen ave selling fresh air to customers.and now it is becoming more and more popular. Why? --Fresh air is getting less and less in Japan, and so is it in the U. S. A.
In fact, environmental pollution is a very serious problem the whole world is facing.
it is mainly caused by the waste procts released from artificial substances, instrial
proction and increased consumption of goods. Bedsides, the use of chemical substances
in agriculture also causes environmental pollution. Look at the sky, you can see that dense smoke is being released from the high and big chimneys; those dirty and poisonous substances are flowing into the rivers that we use for drinking water and millions of tons of waste procts are heaping around us.
How to change this condition? More and more countries are trying to work out some effective means to bring it under control, but no great success has been made.

The environmental protection is the most major problem which in the modern life the humanity faces. Must solve this problem must start from foundation. First, must massively propagandize, enhances people's consciousness with understanding, strengthens the environmental protection consciousness. Next, must carry on waste recovery use, reces to forest-tree's felling. Also must strengthen to white pollution processing, little uses the plastic proct. Finally, must make improvement to clean aspect. Causes the city's appearance to be neater. For Earth's tomorrow, we must start from the now diligently, will want the well local constable to protect the environment. To this us proposes as follows suggests: Implementation trash classification packed in bags. Like this not only can rece the environmental sanitation worker's work load, but also can even better basically arrive makes use of waste, to rece the pollution, saves the resources.

我只会写这！

『肆』 光污染 英语作文

so-called light pollution, refers to the human body caused by adverse effects or body discomfort. The light of traffic light pollution, human health has certain hazards, so we should try to rece light pollution and rece light pollution is also varied. Now, I will say a few methods to rece light pollution.
First of all, can make less use of reflective glass in the building, because it will cause specular reflection, if the driver just after the reflection of light, will be shaking, will increase the incidence of traffic accidents. The use of common glass, although also can proce specular reflection, but reflected light but no reflective glass so strong, so I try to use ordinary glass.
Secondly, we write is usually white, though beautiful, but one way is caused by light pollution, the white paper will reflect 90% of the light will on the iris and corneal damage, while our Chinese book is yellow paper, just to avoid the light pollution, other books best also replaced the yellow paper.

『伍』 推荐一篇关于“污染”的英语作文（80词）

1、 With the improvement of our living standard, more and more people can afford a car. As a result, our roads are more often than not crammed with cars. However, with more and more waste gas being discharged by the cars, the problem of air pollution becomes even more serious. So nowadays we advocate to lead a low-carbon life. My suggestion is we should ride bikes more often instead of driving cars.By riding a bike, we can not only exercise our body but also protect our environment. Why not have a try, my dear friends? 与我们的生活水平的提高,越来越多的人都买得起汽车的。因此,道路往往没有堆满了汽车。然而,随着越来越多的废气排放是汽车、空气污染问题变得更加严重。所以现在我们提倡过低碳的生活。我的建议是我们应该更经常骑自行车而不是开车骑一辆自行车,我们不仅能锻炼身体,也能保护我们的环境。为什么不试试,我亲爱的朋友?

2、 Now, our side of the car constant more up, the environment also increasingly worse! That the air around us there are many harmful substances. Therefore, we want to Sue around things start to do. For example, we can go to school by bike or walk, it can exercise. If you have time can use less elevator, many climb stairs. We can not only physical exercise, but also to protect our environment. 现在，我们身边的汽车不断的多了起来，环境也越来越糟糕！以至于我们周围的空气有很多有害物质。所以，我们要苏身边的小事做起。比如，我们可以骑自行车上学或者步行，这样还可以锻炼身体。有时间的话可以少用电梯，多爬楼梯。我们不仅能锻炼身体,也能保护我们的环境。

『陆』 阅读下面的话题并回答提出的问题： “光污染”是这几年来一个新的话题；它主要是指各种光源（日光、灯光

『柒』 2016年浙江高考英语试卷难不难，难度系数解读答案点评解析

2015年高考英语试题浙江卷严格依据《英语课程标
准》、《英语教学指导意见》和《考试大纲》命制，延续前几年试卷的风格，题型和要求没有改变，难度保持相对稳定。试卷对词汇的理解要求略有提高，出现了
unavoidable，stunned，humiliation等生词。从整卷的语言材料看，真实地道，关注思想性、人文性和实用性，比较通俗易懂。从
设题情况看，立足考查学生的语言基础知识和语用能力，无偏题和怪题。
单项选择题考点覆盖面广，考查内容清晰，难度适中。考题涉及词汇辩析、情境对话和语法知识。词汇辨析依然是单选题的重点，如形容词辩析、动词辩析、名词辩析等。许多题项考查考生的语用能力。

完形填空题讲述作者大学毕业后在工作和生活体验中理解了成功的真正含义，指出“物质上的成功和享受并不代表精神的富足和幸福”这一价值趋向。文章的最后
两句
(But what about the personal and social costs involved in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore — and the very ones we need to consider most.)
道出了作者的观点，是理解本文的关键。考查难点主要是长句理解，逻辑关系和故事情节的流畅性。此题有一定的难度。
阅读理解题
选材广泛，涉及学习、图表、科普、生活等方面话题，有一定的生词量。其中A篇是关于学生快乐阅读的实验，强调通过快乐阅读培养阅读习惯。B篇通过对条形
图、线形图和饼形图的介绍，让学生学会读图，运用英语解决实际问题。C篇是光污染对生物的影响，集科普性和人文性于一体。D篇讲述作者从遛狗的体验中悟出
生活的哲理——尽管有时生活艰难、前途难测，但人生总有希望和快乐。任务型阅读是关于约见教授的注意事项，要求考生根据篇章内容和脉络，选出每段的首句，
考查学生概括主题和查找主题句的能力。阅读理解题的设问除了部分信息查询题外，更多的题项涉及主旨大意、推理判断、作者意图、句子理解、代词指代、篇章结
构等，对思维能力有一定的要求，难度适中。
改错题的语篇原文语言地道，根据改错要求，进行了题目设置，考查考生基本的阅读和综合知识的运用能力，错误典型，易于查找和改正。

书面表达题要求考生以“When I have a different opinion”为题，在“坚持自己观点并说服别人”和“尊重大多数同学的意
见”中选择其一，用实例阐述观点，并说明理由。该题符合学生认知发展水平和生活体验，学生有话可说，易于表达。但要写好这篇短文，考生需要一定的思辩能力
和语言表达能力。
从今年的英语试卷看，今后的高中英语教学应该继续关注语篇，重视语境，培养语感。同时，考生也要注重拓展阅读空间，强化生活体验，提高思辩能力。

『捌』 急求一篇关于光污染的60词左右的英语作文

the problem of pollution, cause, artificial substances, release, waste procts, instrial proction, consumption of goods, bring it under control, agriculture, chemical substancea.
Environmental Pollution
I read a piece of news recently. It says that in Japan marly businessmen ave selling fresh air to customers.and now it is becoming more and more popular. Why? --Fresh air is getting less and less in Japan, and so is it in the U. S. A.
In fact, environmental pollution is a very serious problem the whole world is facing.
it is mainly caused by the waste procts released from artificial substances, instrial
proction and increased consumption of goods. Bedsides, the use of chemical substances
in agriculture also causes environmental pollution. Look at the sky, you can see that dense smoke is being released from the high and big chimneys; those dirty and poisonous substances are flowing into the rivers that we use for drinking water and millions of tons of waste procts are heaping around us.
How to change this condition? More and more countries are trying to work out some effective means to bring it under control, but no great success has been made.

『玖』 英语阅读理解

原创翻译，请查收：在很多情况下，光是帮助我们看到东西的。但是，由于现今人类用光过多以至于光实际上已成为了一种污染。当我们仰望夜空的时候，由于太多光的存在使得我们很难看到生活中一些最美的风景：星星，行星，甚至星系。根据科学调查，人类可以不借助任何特别设备而直接用肉眼看到的星星大约有2，500颗。但是由于光污染，在今天的乡下你只可能看到200到300颗星星，而在城市你可能看到的不超过10颗。在很多大城市，人们看不到如他们的童年时代的充满星星的天空。光污染对我们的影响远远超出我们所看到的天空的情景。调查还显示在很多夜晚光还会伤害野生生物。当鸟类迁徙经过城市上空时，它们会因耀眼的光迷失了方向然后就在原地绕圈子，直至累得摔下来。海龟需要在黑暗的沙滩上产蛋，但由于这些明亮的光它们无法找到理想的地方。晚上太多的亮光也会影响人类的健康，但是科学家对这个说法并未确定。他们还在更多研究中。为了阻止事物向更坏的方向发展，政府和一些组织已经着手减少光污染的工作。很多城市和城镇已经采取行动来减少晚上对灯光的使用。只有在确实需要的时间和地点才可以使用灯光。他们也采取把光投射向大地来替代投射向天空，还使用亮度比较低的灯。充满希望地，在不久的将来，人类将重新可以看到清晰漂亮的天空，同时，所有的野生生物也能过上和平的不受惊扰的生活。