复活节小学英语阅读理解

㈠ 一篇英语阅读题

这里是说，它起初是一个重要的宗教节日，或者它在过去是一个重要的宗教回节日。
这里是指过答去的事情，所以用过去时

but for the non-religious it is also a special time
但现在对无宗教信仰的人来说也是一个特殊的日子。 这里就转换为讲述现在的情况了

Easter是指复活节，已经有多年的历史。

㈡ 复活节的英语和中文对照（简短）

复活节中英文介绍

复活节是最古老最有意义的基督教节日之一。它庆祝的是基督的复活，世界各地的基督徒每年都要举行庆祝。复活节还象征重生和希望。时间是春分月圆后的第一个星期日。

复活节是基督教纪念耶稣复活的节日。传说耶稣被钉死在十字架上，死后第三天复活升天。每年在教堂庆祝的复活节指的是春分月圆后的第一个星期日，如果月圆那天刚好是星期天，复活节则推迟一星期。因而复活节可能在3月22日至4月25日之间的任何一天。

典型的复活节礼物跟春天和再生有关系：鸡蛋、小鸡、小兔子、鲜花，特别是百合花是这一季节的象征。复活节前夕，孩子们为朋友和家人给鸡蛋着色打扮一番。这些蛋有的煮得很老，有的只是空空的蛋壳。复活节那天早上，孩子们会发现床前的复活节篮子里装满了巧克力彩蛋、复活节小兔子、有绒毛的小鸡及娃娃玩具等。据说复活节兔子会将彩蛋藏在室内或是草地里让孩子们去寻找。一年一度的美国白宫滚彩蛋活动经常被电视台实况转播。

在多数西方国家里，复活节一般要举行盛大的宗教游行。游行者身穿长袍，手持十字架，赤足前进。他们打扮成基督教历史人物，唱着颂歌欢庆耶稣复活。如今节日游行已失去往日浓厚的宗教色彩。节日游行洋溢着喜庆的气氛，具有浓烈的民间特色和地方特色。在美国，游行队伍中即有身穿牛仔服踩高跷的小丑，也有活泼可爱的卡通人物米老鼠。在英国，游行多以介绍当地的历史和风土人情为主，游行者化装成为苏格兰风笛乐队以及皇宫卫士，吸引了众多的游客。复活节的到来还使人们纷纷换上新衣。过去基督教教徒会在节前去教堂行洗礼，然后穿上自己的新袍，庆祝基督的新生。穿戴一新的习俗保留至今，因为人们认为节日里不穿新衣是要倒运的。复活节期间，人们还喜欢彻底打扫自己的住处，表示新生活从此开始。

德国政府规定复活节休息两天。在节日里，家人团聚，品尝各种传统食品，亲戚朋友见面要互相祝贺。象征生命的蛋、火、水、兔等成了复活节的吉祥物。鸡蛋和兔子在西方是新的生命和兴旺发达的象征。鸡蛋的本色象征太阳，把鸡蛋染成红色则象征生活幸福。在复活节中，父母要特地为孩子们准备制成鸡蛋、兔子形状的巧克力糖。亲友间要互赠彩蛋。在莱茵河中游和黑森东部的一些城镇，至今保留着“彩蛋树”这一古老习俗。人们把成百的蛋壳涂上彩画，串成蛋链，在复活节这天挂在松树上，制成彩蛋树，大人孩子围着彩蛋树唱歌、跳舞、庆祝复活节。而阿尔卑斯山的姑娘们则通过赠送红鸡蛋来表达自己的爱情。在复活节这天，姑娘如果向某一小伙子赠送三个红鸡蛋，表示姑娘向小伙子求爱。关于兔子成为复活节的吉祥物，是有一段传说的。

在古代耶稣复活之日，正值斯堪的纳维亚地区居民庆祝大地回春的“春太阳节”，作为草原、森林动物中多产动物之一的兔子，它象征了春天的复苏和新生命的诞生，同时它又是爱神阿弗洛狄特的宠物，也是日尔曼土地女神霍尔塔的持烛引路者。因此，现在兔子作为给孩子们送复活节鸡蛋的使者，深受孩子的宠爱。'在复活节这一天孩子定会收到兔形礼物。 火不仅给人类带来了光明，也使大地获得了新生。作为耶稣再生的象征，复活节的许多活动都与火相关。

复活节这一天，人们在教堂前点烛以示圣化，并将圣烛迎进千家万户。这一天，孩子们最快乐的事是把圣火送到各家。他们在教堂前用圣火点燃树枝，然后奔跑着送到各家各户，其间充满着欢快的节日气氛。在德国的巴伐利亚地区，每年的复活节居民们都要举行火炬赛跑，以庆祝耶稣的再生。而北莱茵上威斯特法伦州的吕克台复活节滚火轮更是远近闻名。六个巨型大木轮被火点燃滚下山谷，就像六个火球从天而降，漆黑的山谷被大火轮照得通明，它与五彩缤纷的焰火交相辉映，再次显示了火给人类带来了新生。

作为德国惟一的少数民族索布族人则是用百骑大合唱的形式来庆祝耶酥的复活。一个个身穿黑色上衣、头戴黑色礼帽的索布族人，骑在用彩带、鲜花和白色贝壳装饰的骏马上，浩浩荡荡地行进在林间小路上。他们边走边用粗犷雄厚的嗓音高唱赞歌，场面十分壮观。

复活节与食物

在欧洲，因为有四旬期(复活节前40天)的守斋的缘故，在每次复活节用餐前，都先予以祝圣；因此第七世纪时，就有祝圣羔羊的记载出现了，之后又多了油脂和火腿的祝圣。

其实四旬节守斋是禁止吃蛋类的。到了十二世纪，才开始有鸡蛋的祝圣；因此在复活节时，天主教徒会把蛋涂成红色，请神父祝圣，自己也用作礼物送给朋友，这是为什么现在复活节都要送彩蛋的最早起源。

除了鸡蛋外，还有其它食品，如奶油、乳酪、面包等的祝圣。在礼仪改革前的圣教典礼中，仍保留了羔羊、蛋、面包的祝圣经文。

在欧洲许多国家，复活主日的主餐均食羔羊肉，因为在祝圣羔羊时，可让人纪念摩西借着羔羊的血，领导以色列人出埃及，而这羔羊(后来称为逾越节的羔羊)是耶稣的预表：他是上帝的圣洁羔羊，藉他在十字架上所留的血，使人类得以洗净罪，脱离魔鬼的奴役。

蛋也象征春天及新生命的开始。到了基督徒的时代，更赋予了一层宗教意义：象征耶稣复活走出石墓。

而面包则使基督徒们想到耶稣是永生的活粮。在欧洲许多国家中，复活节通常会另外烤制特别的复活节面包，面包上画有基督耶稣的字样、十字架，或羔羊的图案等，以纪念基督。

复活节岛与复活节

在烟波浩渺的南太平洋上，有一个面积仅为165平方公里的小岛－－复活节岛，它以神秘的巨石人像和奇异的风情吸引着无数游人。复活节岛是智利的一个小岛，距智利本土3600多公里。据说，1722年荷兰探险家雅可布·洛吉文（Jabbo Roggeween）在南太平洋上航行探险，突然发现一片陆地。他以为自己发现了新大陆，赶紧登陆，结果上岸后才知道是个海岛。正巧这天是复活节（1722年4月5），于是就将这个无名小岛命名为复活节岛。1888年，智利政府派人接管该岛，说来也巧，这天又正好是复活节。

A Sunday between March 22 and April 25

The meaning of many different customs observed ring Easter Sunday have been buried with time. Their origins lie in pre-Christian religions and Christianity. All in some way or another are a "salute to spring," marking re-birth. The white Easter lily has come to capture the glory of the holiday. The word "Easter" is named after Eastre, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring. A festival was held in her honor every year at the vernal equinox （春分）.

People celebrate the holiday according to their beliefs and their religious denominations （命名）. Christians commemorate Good Friday as the day that Jesus Christ died and Easter Sunday as the day that He was resurrected （复活）. Protestant settlers brought the custom of a sunrise service, a religious gathering at dawn, to the United States.

This year Easter will be celebrated on Sunday April 11, 2004. On Easter Sunday children wake up to find that the Easter Bunny has left them baskets of candy. He has also hidden the eggs that they decorated earlier that week. Children hunt for the eggs all around the house. Neighborhoods and organizations hold Easter egg hunts, and the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize.

The Easter Bunny is a rabbit-spirit. Long ago, he was called the" Easter Hare." Hares and rabbits have frequent multiple births so they became a symbol of fertility. The custom of an Easter egg hunt began because children believed that hares laid eggs in the grass. The Romans believed that "All life comes from an egg." Christians consider eggs to be "the seed of life" and so they are symbolic of the resurrection of Jesus Christ.

Why we dye, or color, and decorate eggs is not certain. In ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome and Persia eggs were dyed for spring festivals. In medieval Europe, beautifully decorated eggs were given as gifts.

Egg Rolling

In England, Germany and some other countries, children rolled eggs down hills on Easter morning, a game which has been connected to the rolling away of the rock from Jesus Christ's tomb when he was resurrected. British settlers brought this custom to the New World.

In the United States in the early nineteenth century, Dolly Madison, the wife of the fourth American President, organized an egg roll in Washington, D.C. She had been told that Egyptian children used to roll eggs against the pyramids so she invited the children of Washington to roll hard-boiled eggs down the hilly lawn of the new Capitol building! The custom continued, except for the years ring the Civil War. In 1880, the First Lady invited children to the White House for the Egg Roll because officials had complained that they were ruining the Capitol lawn. It has been held there ever since then, only canceled ring times of war. The event has grown, and today Easter Monday is the only day of the year when tourists are allowed to wander over the White House lawn. The wife of the President sponsors it for the children of the entire country. The egg rolling event is open to children twelve years old and under. Alts are allowed only when accompanied by children!

Traditionally, many celebrants （司仪神父） bought new clothes for Easter which they wore to church. After church services, everyone went for a walk around the town. This led to the American custom of Easter parades all over the country. Perhaps the most famous is along Fifth Avenue in New York City.

Good Friday is a federal holiday in 16 states and many schools and businesses throughout the U.S. are closed on this Friday.

㈢ 用英语写一篇五年级的小短文是关于复活节的资料

Easter is the Christian commemoration of the resurrection of Jesus as a religious holiday. Over the past year the spring equinox, the first full moon of the first Sunday after Easter. Church of Christ in the early years of the date of Easter, there have been controversial, causing momentary confusion, until 325 AD, the priests of the Church of the meeting before deciding on a day to celebrate the unification of the Easter.
There are a lot of the traditional Easter celebration, Easter egg is a symbol of the most typical. In ancient times the eggs are often seen as more children and grandchildren and a symbol of resurrection, because it breeds new life. Later, Christians also gives new meaning to the egg that it is a symbol of the tomb of Jesus, the life of the future is born from it and get rid of. Easter eggs are often dyed red to represent the crucifixion of Jesus when the blood flow, but also a symbol of happiness after the resurrection. There is an ancient custom, the egg is cooked to the street children play. Their eggs from rolling down the hillside: Who broke the last egg, will win, all property of all of his eggs. White House to play this game every year, but is rolling eggs on the lawn only.
Rabbit is a symbol of Easter. Now every Easter, the United States the total size of a candy shop to sell chocolate made with the Easter Bunny and eggs. These eggs and egg is almost small, big melon big surprise, the children eat them with relish. To the relatives and friends, but also be a good gift.
复活节是基督教纪念耶稣复活的一个宗教节日。每年春分过去，第一次月圆后的第一个星期日就是复活节。早年在基督教会中对复活节的日期曾经有过争议，引起一时混乱，直到公元３２５年，教士会议才决定整个教会统一在一天庆祝复活节。
复活节有不少传统的庆祝活动，蛋就是复活节最典型的象征。古时人们常把蛋视为多子多孙和复活的象征，因为它孕育着新的生命。后来基督教徒又赋予蛋以新的涵义，认为它是耶稣墓的象征，未来的生命就是从其中挣脱而出世。复活节人们常把蛋染成红色，代表耶稣受难时流的鲜血，同时也象征复活后的快乐。还有一种古老的习俗，是把煮熟的彩蛋送给街头的孩子们做游戏。他们把彩蛋从山坡上滚下：谁的蛋最后破，谁就获得胜利，全部彩蛋都归他所有。美国白宫每年也玩这种游戏，只不过是把蛋放在草坪上滚动而已。
兔子也是复活节的象征。现在每逢复活节，美国大小糖果店总要出售用巧克力制成的复活节小兔和彩蛋。这些彩蛋小的和鸡蛋差不多，大的竟有甜瓜那么大，孩子们吃起来津津有味。送给亲戚朋友，也不失为上佳礼品。

㈣ 小学复活节英文短文(四年级水平)加翻译

Easter is celebrated by exchange of Easter Eggs and other nifty gifts. Gift range may vary from anything between money, clothes, chocolate or go on holidays together. Some people make Easter bonnets or baskets, which have things like daffodils in them or mini eggs. Children sometimes go to a local community center to enter an Easter bonnet competition to see whose bonnet is the best and the winner gets an Easter egg.
The Easter bunny is very much a part of the Easter tradition in British. The shops are filled with thousands which people buy to give to each other. The Easter bunny 'hides' the eggs in the houses and children on Easter Sunday search to find these treats.
Hot-cross buns are popular foods on Good Friday. These are sweet fruit buns with crosses on top. Some people still make these with yeast, but shops now sell dozens in the week before Easter.
复活节是通过交换复活节彩蛋和其他漂亮的礼物庆祝.礼品范围可能不同的钱,衣服,巧克力什么或去度假在一起.有些人做的复活节帽或篮子,其中有事情像水仙花在其中或迷你鸡蛋.孩子们有时会去当地的社区中心进入复活节帽子竞争,看看谁的帽子是最好的,获胜者可以得到一个复活节彩蛋.
复活节兔子是非常英国的复活节传统的一部分.商店都充满了成千上万的人们买给对方.复活节兔子“隐藏”在房子和孩子们在复活节的搜索鸡蛋找到这些美食.
热十字面包是耶稣受难受欢迎的食品.这些都是甜的水果面包,顶部十字架.一些人仍然使这些酵母,但现在商店在复活节前一周卖几十。

㈤ 关于复活节的资料，要英文，短点

Easter is one of most ancient most meaningful Christianity holidays. What it celebrates is Christ's reactivating, the world's the Christian must hold the celebration every year. Easter also symbolizes the rebirth and the hope. After the time is the vernal equinox month circle first Sunday date.
复活节是最古老最有意义的基督教节日之一。它庆祝的是基督的复活，世界版各地的权基督徒每年都要举行庆祝。复活节还象征重生和希望。时间是春分月圆后的第一个星期日。

我英语可做了这个ppt

㈥ 关于复活节的英语短文

Thanksgiving Day

In the United States, the fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day. On that day, Americans give thanks for the blessings blessing they have enjoyed ring the year.Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day. People always celebrate with big dinners and happy reunions. Pumpkin pie and Indian pudding are traditional Thanksgiving desserts. Relatives from other cities, students who have been away at school, and many other Americans travel a long distance to spend the holiday at home.Thanksgiving Day

In the United States, the fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day. On that day, Americans give thanks for the blessings blessing they have enjoyed ring the year.Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day. People always celebrate with big dinners and happy reunions. Pumpkin pie and Indian pudding are traditional Thanksgiving desserts. Relatives from other cities, students who have been away at school, and many other Americans travel a long distance to spend the holiday at home.

㈦ 英语美文 复活节

As with almost all "Christian" holidays, Easter has been secularized and commercialized. The dichotomous nature of Easter and its symbols, however, is not necessarily a modern fabrication.

Since its conception as a holy praise in the second century, Easter has had its non-religious side. In fact, Easter was originally a pagan festival.

The ancient Saxonsen celebrated the return of spring with an uproarious festival? commemorate? of their goddess of springtime and the Offspring, Eastre. When second-century Christians met missionariesna tribes of the north with their pagan fame, they tried to convert them to Christianity. The order, however, in a clandestine manner.

The injured have been suicide for the Christian converts in the very early to be celebrating their holy days with observances that are not met Celebrations, which already existed. To save lives missionariesna cleverly decided to spread their religious message throughout the slow populations, by allowing them to continue to celebrate pagan feasts, but to do so in a Christian manner.

As it happened, the pagan festival of Eastre occurred at the same time of year as the Christian observance of the resurrection of Christ. It made sense, therefore, to alter the festival itself, to make it a Christian praise, which converts slowly won over. The known early, Eastre, was finally to its modern spell, Easter.

Date of Easter

Before A.D. 325, Easter was celebrated differently on different days of the week, including on Friday, Saturday and Sunday. This year, the Council of Nicaea convened by the Emperor Constantine. It issued the Easter rule that says the Easter is celebrated on the first Sunday that occurs after the first full moon on or after the vernal equinox. However, a caveat must be introced here. "Full Moon" in the rule is the Ecclesiastical Full Moon, which defines as the fourteenth day of a luna tion in table form, where day 1 corresponds to the Ecclesiastical new moon. It does not occur always on the same date as the astronomical full moon. The ecclesiastical "vernal equinox" is always on March 21 Therefore, Easter must be celebrated on a Sunday between the dates of March 22 and April 25

㈧ 英语阅读理解

有一年365天。我们每天睡8小时,所以我们有122天时来睡觉。然后我们的工作时间有专243天剩着。但是在一属年52个周末。每个周末有两天。我们失去了另一个104天去工作。我们大约一小时的吃早餐和晚餐。会用去一年中的15天。但是我们不能一直工作,我们需要一个假期。假设我们有三个星期的假期。我们不要整天工作。4小时每天晚上花了几天。我们必须记得我们在复活节有2天的假期,3天的圣诞假期和一天的新年。也有4个银行假日。把那些十天减去我们有32天工作。但我们每天用一个半小时来吃午餐与每天半小时的休息时间将涉及到30天。这意味着我们每年只有没多少时间用来工作。
1。我们一年睡几天？天。
B。122

2。我们花了15天在
D 早晚餐

3。下列哪个选项是正确的?
B。我们有61天的空闲时间。

4。根据本章,我们知道我们每年。。。#……￥#&
C too much time

5。作者想说的
B时间是很重要的,我们最好不要浪费时间

㈨ 复活节的英语小故事，急！

The meaning of many different customs observed ring Easter Sunday have been buried with time.很多庆祝复活节的各种习俗的意义由于年代久远难以考证。 Their origins lie in pre-Christian religions and Christianity.他们都起源于前基督教信仰和基督教。 All in some way or another are a "salute to spring," marking re-birth.都是不同方式来庆祝春天的到来，纪念再生。 The white Easter lily has come to capture the glory of the holiday.白色复活百合是节日里的焦点。 The word "Easter" is named after Eastre, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring.“Easter”这个词是由Eastre来的，她是英国代表春天的女神。 A festival was held in her honor every year at the vernal equinox.每年的春分时刻都有为她举行的节日。People celebrate the holiday according to their beliefs and their religious denominations .人们根据自己的信念和宗教派别来庆祝节日。Christians commemorate Good Friday as the day that Jesus Christ died and Easter Sunday as the day that He was resurrected .基督徒把Good Friday作为耶稣死的那天来纪念，把复活节作为他复活的那天来纪念。Protestant settlers brought the custom of a sunrise service, a religious gathering at dawn, to the United States.新教徒把这个习俗带到了美国，并由原本的黎明庆祝变成了太阳升起来的时候庆祝。This year Easter will be celebrated on Sunday April 11, 2004.今年的复活节是2004年4月11日，星期天。 On Easter Sunday children wake up to find that the Easter Bunny has left them baskets of candy.在复活节，小孩子们醒来会发现复活节兔子给他们留下了一篮篮的糖果。 He has also hidden the eggs that they decorated earlier that week.他（兔子）还把孩子们在这个星期初装饰的蛋藏起来了。 Children hunt for the eggs all around the house.孩子们在房子周围找彩蛋。 Neighborhoods and organizations hold Easter egg hunts, and the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize.居委会和相关组织会举行找彩蛋活动，找到最多彩蛋的小孩将得奖。The Easter Bunny is a rabbit-spirit.复活节兔子是兔精灵。 Long ago, he was called the" Easter Hare." 很久以前，他的名字是复活野兔。Hares and rabbits have frequent multiple births so they became a symbol of fertility.野兔和兔子经常会生很多胎，所以他们是多生的代表。 The custom of an Easter egg hunt began because children believed that hares laid eggs in the grass.之所以有寻找复活彩蛋的习俗是因为小孩们以为野兔在草丛里下蛋。 The Romans believed that "All life comes from an egg." 古罗马人相信“所有生命都源自于蛋。”Christians consider eggs to be "the seed of life" and so they are symbolic of the resurrection of Jesus Christ.基督徒把蛋看做是生命的种子，所以用蛋来代表耶稣的复活。Why we dye, or color, and decorate eggs is not certain.我们为什么会染，涂色，和装饰蛋还不清楚。 In ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome and Persia eggs were dyed for spring festivals.在古埃及，西纳，罗马和波斯，蛋都染了来庆祝春节 In medieval Europe, beautifully decorated eggs were given as gifts.在中世纪的欧洲，漂亮的彩蛋用来当成礼物赠送。
Egg Rolling.
滚彩蛋
In England, Germany and some other countries, children rolled eggs down hills on Easter morning, a game which has been connected to the rolling away of the rock from Jesus Christ's tomb when he was resurrected.在英格兰，德国和其他一些国家，孩子们在复活节早上把蛋从山坡上滚下来。这是个和耶稣复活时滚走他坟墓上的石头头关系的游戏。 British settlers brought this custom to the New World.英国殖民者把这个习俗带去了美洲。

㈩ 英文短文介绍复活节（小学）

Easter is an important west festival. Christians believe that Easter symbolizes rebirth and hope, and commemorates the day of the resurrection of Jesus Christ.