初二下半年英语阅读考察单选
⑴ 初二英语单项选择题技巧
一、单项选择题命题趋势
近几年单项选择测试由原来的语法型测试逐渐转向以测试学生们的交际能力、语言应变能力、词语运用能力等为主的能力型测试。根据本人对它的研究，其变化主要有： 1、单项选择题加强了对情景交际的考查，注重日常交际用语的表达。2、单项选择题一般常从词汇、语法、固定词组，特定句式等方面进行考查。3、一些题型加强了与相关学科的联系，具有浓郁的时代特色，加强了综合能力和创造能力的考查。4、要求加强对学生解题技巧的训练，有助于增强单选题的正确率。
二、 解题方法与技巧
1、直接判定法
直接判定法：直接判定法是运用所学的相关知识、结合题目所提供的信息，从备选答案中直接选出答案。 例：Jim is _________ school. His father is __________ work.. A. on, at B. at , at C. at, on D. in, on 点拨：此题可采用直接判定法来解题。 at school, at work 都是固定搭配， 意思分别为“上学”和“上班”。故选B。
2、逐个筛选法
逐个筛选法：有些题较复杂，不能一眼看出答案，这是最有效的方法便是层层筛选，逐步缩小包围圈，排除所有干扰项后，剩下的一个即为正确答案。 例：The teacher wanted to have a word with Tom, but she had _________ to tell him. A. important something B. nothing important D. anything important D. something important 点拨： 本题考查不定代词的用法。形容词作定语修饰不定代词时，形容词须后置，作后置定语。首先用排除法将选项A排除。余下B、C、D再看三个不定代词nothing, anything, something 分别表示“没有什么”，“任何东西”，“某事”。根据句意答案应为B。
3、分析比较法
分析比较法：根据所掌握的各种语法知识，联系语境进行分析比较，最后选定正确答案。此方法尤其适用于涉及时态、语态、非谓语动词形式或同义词辨析之类的试题，先对备选项仔细分析，我们常常可把四个选项分为两类，排除一类后，再把剩下的两个选项加以比较，最后二者择其一。 例：We’ll go for a picnic if it _________ this Sunday. A. won’t rain B. isn’t going to rain C. don’t rain D. doesn’t rain 点拨：本题可用分析比较法来解。四个选项分为一般将来时A、B两项和一般现在时C、D两项。因主句为一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故先排除A、B两项；又因为从句中的主语it是第三人称单数，故应选D。
4、前后照应法
前后照应法：答题前首先弄清楚题干的真正意思，然后去联系上下文，捕捉暗示的信息，判定正确答案。 例：My brother is a __________ boy. He always does little work the whole day. A. busy B. good C. nice D. lazy 点拨：本题须用前后照应法来解。如果只看一句，则A、B、C、D四个选项皆棵。但由后一句“他总是整天无所事事”可知，他是一个懒惰的男孩子。故只有D才符合句意。
5、联想回忆法
联想回忆法：当面队四个备选项无所适从时，可以展开联想，回忆学过的课本、练习、阅读材料或老师课堂上所讲的内容是否与该考题有相似之处，凭借自己的语感去理解，体会一下原题，最后确定答案。 例：I like writing to my friends. It_________ a lot of time. A. uses B. takes C. spends D. has 点拨：本题可用联想回忆法来解。Spend 和take 都可作“花费”讲，因此单凭意思选择很难确定，但只要回忆起It作主语时的句式It takes sb. some time to do sth. 便可豁然开朗了，应选B。
6、常识运用法
常识运用法：根据平时我们掌握的政治、历史、地理、天文、数理化、生活、风俗等方面的知识，去推理判断，从而得去答案的方法。 例People usually eat mooncakes on ______________. A. Teachers’ Day B. their birthdays C. May Day D. Mid-Autumn Day 点拨：本题考查我们的生活常识。人们通常在中秋节才吃月饼。故选项D符合句意。
三、解题注意事项
1、注意不要“触景生情”
同学们对某些固定搭配或习惯表达往往掌握得比较牢固，但也正是由于受这些习惯表达的影响，很多学生在解题时不免会“触景生情”，从而忽略了其真正的表达。 例：What are you going to at the meeting? A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell 解析：B 本句意为“你在会上讲什么？”speak at the meeting 意思是“在会上发言”，是常见的固定表达，然而正确答案应为B，不是A。speak用作及物动词时，意为“讲（某种语言）”，如：to speak English,to speak several languages等。Speak用作“讲”“发言”之意时，属不及物动词。本句中what是用作宾语，所以正确答案应选B。
2、注意题目中所隐含的条件
有些选择题的选项极具隐蔽性和迷惑性，这是命题者故意设置的障碍，把一些条件隐含其中，这样更能考查同学们理解问题、分析问题的能力，但稍不注意景容易发生理解偏差，以致误选。 例：—Cathy is reading an English magazine now,isn’t she? — .She’s busy cleaning the house. A.No,she is B.Yes,she isn’t C.yes,she is D.No,she isn’t 解析：D 此题考查对反意疑问句的回答。从答句隐含的意思中，可以看出Cathy 不在看英文杂志，而是在打扫房屋，故应选D。
3、注意不要“鱼目混珠”
有的词可以兼做几种词性，所表达的词义也有好几个，做题时，应注意辨别，要具体情况具体分析。 例：He made faces the baby crying. A.to make;stop B.make;stop C.make;to stop D.to make;to stop 解析：A 题中的两个make用法不同。Make faces意为“做鬼、脸”，其后接不定式作目的状语；后者make意为“使得”，其后接动词原形作宾语补足语。所以正确答案应为A。
4、注意“首尾相顾”
由于解题时毛手毛脚，所以有很多同学常会犯“顾头不顾尾”的错误。 例：We each other since he came here three years ago. A. knew B.have known C.began to know D.know 解析：B three years ago 是一个表示过去的时间状语，所以粗心的同学会选A，但该状语是修饰从句的，由since引导的时间状语从句可知正确答案为B。
5、知其一，更应知其二
对于某些知识，由于缺乏深层的了解，所以在解题时，极易出现错误。 例：I hope my son give you any trouble. A.won’t B.not to C.don’t D.not 解析：A hope的常见结构有：“hope＋动词不定式”，“ hope＋宾语从句”，但hope后不能接复合宾语，即没有hope sb do something 结构。所以本题正确答案为A。
⑵ 新目标八年级英语下册单选题专项练习
13题选C,因为抄look相当于一个系动词，后袭跟形容词做表语，sell是动词，后用副词来修饰；
14题选D，因为quite 相当于very,而且book是一个可数名词，其前要用上不定冠词a;
15题选D，这里考查的是短语：order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事。
⑶ 人教版初二下学期英语阅读理解题
because she got a cold。2.because she wanted to get on ahead of the other passengers。3.they told her to wait for her turn later。4.She didn't listen to them.she tried to open the door of the taxi then.5不会。
见笑版了权
⑷ （人教版）初二下册英语 阅读理解、完形填空练习题。从现在开始，每天做一篇的。
http://cf.766.com/box/
⑸ 初二英语阅读填表
differences between reading and travelling
from travelling
books
people
compared with
⑹ 初二英语单选题
1.This is a good book.It's __D__.
A to read B.to see C.seeing D.reading
worth doing sth.Be worth doing shtg值得做某事。阅读要用read 所以答案选D
2.The headmaster made a great contribution ___A__ the new school.
A.to build B.to building C.built D.build
made a contribution to do 对......有贡献 这里的to是介词，而不是不定式的符号，所以很多人都误选了A。正确答案是B
3.We don't think Jim works hard,___B__?
A.doesn't he B.does he C.don't we D.do we
反意疑问句否定转移,原句相当于we think Jim doesn't work hard.后面要用肯定语气 答案选B。
4.The doctor ordered my sick grandfather to give up smoking.___A___.
A.So did he B.Neihter did he C.So he did D.Nor he did
句意是医生建议我生病的爷爷戒烟,爷爷那样做了.句型so+sb+助动词/情态动词表示某人的确做了某事
5._____ should I get Mary for her birthday?
A.How B.When C.Where D.What
根据情景才能确定答案，因为单纯就是题干，四个选项都正确，符合语法。这里不是虚拟语气。
6._____ can I get John a camera?
A.Where B.When C.How D.What
根据情景才能确定答案，因为单纯就是题干，四个选项都正确，符合语法。
⑺ 跪求初二英语阅读理解25篇
告诉你我今年年初三了，初二的阅读理解并没有和初三的有太多差别，就是生词多一点。
We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf.
It stood outside a furniture（家具）shop. “Buy it,” she said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof-rack（车顶架）. I’ve always wanted one like that.”
What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too.
As it was getting darker, I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.
After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake（超车）?”
Just at that time a police car did overtake. The two officers（警官）inside looked at us seriously when they went past. But then, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church（教堂）. One of the officers came to me.
“Right, sir,” he said. “Do you need any more help now?”
I didn’t quite understand. “Thanks, officer,” I said. “You’ve been very kind. I live just down the road.”
He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. “Well, well,” he said and laughed. “It’s a bookshelf you’ve got there! We thought it was--er, something else.”
My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood why the police drove here. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, it’s a bookshelf, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.
1、From the story we know that _________.
A．the writer was poor and didn’t buy the bookshelf for his wife
B．the writer’s wife didn’t like the bookshelf at all
C．the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife
D．the writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife
2、What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”?
A．He could drive slowly and it was safe.
B．Other drivers would let him go first.
C．His wife could use a new bookshelf.
D．He could save a lot of money and time.
3、Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?
A．Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.
B．Because they didn’t think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.
C．Because they thought somebody in the writer’s family had died and he needed help.
D．Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.
4、Why did the writer’s wife begin to laugh?
A．Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.
B．Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.
C．Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.
D．Because the police had helped them a lot.
5、When did the officers begin to realize（意识到）they had made a mistake?
A．Before they arrived at the church.
B．Before they overtook（overtake的过去式）the writer’s car.
C．After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.
D．After the writer’s family left the church.
Key: 1、D 2、B 3、C 4、A 5、C
⑻ 急求<初中英语阅读300篇>的单项选择题部分.
牛津版八年级下册英语期末总复习单项选择专项练习
1. I think____ important to learn English well.
A. this B. that C. it D. you are
2. The fans were very excited______ David Beckham came to the show.
A. so B. because C. but D. and
3. I hope my father____ ask me about my marks.
A. not B. not to C. won’t D. don’t
4. I ______ that I were a bird.
A. wish B. hope C. want D. expect
5. The radio is________ a strange signal. What’s wrong with it?
A. giving up B. giving in C. giving out D. giving away
6. —How do you like this dress?
—It’s beautiful, and it fits me well. _______ I like it very much.
A. Or B. So C. But D. Since
7. It’s your job________ the pop stars.
A. introce B. introcing C. introces D. to introce
8. You’d better sing. It doesn’t ______ whether you can sing well or not.
A. work B. matter C. problem D. affect
9. They’d like ____ thank the following people _____ their help and support.
A. to; to B. for; for C. to; for D. for; to
10.—Have you finished the work?
—Not yet, but no matter how hard it is, we'll keep ___ until we make it.
A. failed B. trying C. tried D. failing
11. Project Hope is an organization _____ raises money to build schools and buy books for poor children. A. that B. who C. what D. where
12. —Are you hungry now? —_______. I have just had two bowls of rice.
A. Not a bit B. It doesn’t matter C. Not a little D. I don’t mind.
13. My coat__________ there behind the door. Can’t you see it?
A. is hanged B. is hanging C. hangs D. has hung
14. I don’t know ______ a show. Can you tell me?
A. how organize B. what organize C. what to organize D. how to organize
15.______ they are twin sisters, they don’t look like each other.
A. Because B. Since C. Though D. However
16. It’s important_____ a foreign language.
A. of us to learn B. for us to learn C. of us learning D. for us learning
17. Tom, with his parents______ to America. They_____ back in two weeks.
A. have gone; will come B. has gone; will come
C. have been; have come D. have been; come
18. The little boy didn’t know_______.
A. Which hat is his B. which hat his is
C. which hat was his D. which hat his was
19. －We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.
－What do you suppose_____ to her?
A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. having happened
20. He arrived____ London ____ a cold winter night. A. at; at B. in; on C. in; in D. \; on
21. How long have you____? A. married B. be married C. got married D. been married
22. I don’t understand ____ believe him.
A. why don’t you B. why you not C. why you don’t D. why not you
23. We all found_____ to play the game.
A. that interested B. this interesting C. it interesting D. it’s interesting
24. I_______ that there_______ an evening party on Saturday evening.
A. was told; was going to have B. was told; was going to be
C. heard; was going to have D. was said; is going to be
25. —Do you mind__________ here? —________.
A. me to smoke; Not at all B. my smoking; Yes, I don’t
C. me to smoke; Certainly not D. If I smoke; No. Please
26. —I came to your office yesterday morning, but nobody was in.
—Oh, we__________ a meeting in the meeting room.
A. have had B. had C. were having D. had had
27. I’ve never been out of China___________. What about you?
A. already B. over C. before D. just
28. The old man lives in a village_______, but he never feels________.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; alone C. lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely
29. Mr. Green is used to_________ two apples after lunch every day.
A. eat B. eating C. eaten D. ate
30. Dr. Yang worked ______ three days ago.
A. in hospital B. at hospital C. in a hospital D. at a hospital
31. People in some areas don’t have to pay for their ______.
A. medicine treat B. medical treat
C. medicine treatment D. medical treatment
32. Mrs. White has _____ that she is not able to get a job.
A. so little ecation B. such little ecation
C. so a little ecation D. such a little ecation
33. ______ hard work it is! A. What a B. How a C. What D. How
34. Is Tom at school today? No, He’s at home ______ he has a bad cold.
A. because B. if C. until D. before
35. ---Would you like to go out for a walk with us?
---_____, but I must finish my homework first.
A. Of course not B. That’s all right C. I’d love to D. Yes, I do
36. It’s necessary ______ us to keep our pets clean everyday.A. of B. for C. with D.between
37. How I _____ I could live on the moon.A. think B. hope C. want D. wish
38. Last Friday I saw some boys ______ behind Daniel, _____ the computer games.
A. sit, watching B. sitting, watch C. sit, watch D. sitting, watched
39. The car is _____ expensive _____ he can’t buy it.
A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. enough, that
40. The foreigners _________there, but they _________the food there at first.
A. used to live, didn’t be used to B. are used to living, didn’t use to
C. used to live , weren’t used to D. used to living, usedn’t to
41. I’d like to have a long holiday, but I’m really too busy to _____ the time.
A. afford B. spend C. share D. enjoy
42. That’s ________exciting news that I’d like to tell everyone to share the joy.
A. so B. such C. such an D. so a piece of
43. There is ______ little information about him that we have ______ much difficulty finding him.
A. so, such B. such, so C. so, so D. such, such
44. All we want to do ______ to find enough water _______the horses.
A. are, to B. is , for C. be ,as D. is ,to give
45. It’s necessary _________ us all to ________
A. for, keeping learning B. to, keep learning
C. of, keep to learn D. for, keep learning
46. I hope you will spend as much time as you can ________ your English.
A. to practice B. practice C. practicing D. on practice
47. I don’t have as ______ money as before, but my life is more ______.
A. many , useful B. more ,nice C. most, good D. much, meaningful
48. By local doctors and nurses, we hope more people.
A. train, help B. training, helping C. training, to help D. train, helping
49. The children should go to school instead of to support their families.
A. to work B. work C. works D. working
50. The old man should be treated with __________ .
A. kind B. kindness C. kindly D. kinder
参考答案
1-5 CBCAC 6-10 BDBCB 11-15 AABDC 16-20 BBCCB
21-25 DCCBD 26-30 CCDBC 31-35 DACAC 36-40 BDABC
41-45 ABCBD 46-50 CDCDB 51-55 AACAA 56-60 CBDDD
61-65 DCCBC 66-70 DDDBC 71-75 ADCDB 76-80 CBADC
81-85 BCBAD 86-90 CDBDC 91-95 ACABB 96-100AABAD
⑼ 初二下册英语阅读理解题目
我写出来的答案是ADDCA
⑽ 八年级英语考试只做单选完型和阅读要多少时间
45分钟左右，还要看孩子的知识面