关于极限运动的英语阅读理解

A. 求一篇英语作文（写极限运动的）

A damper assembly including a spherical elastomer bearing member, wherein the spherical elastomer bearing member is operable for accommodating relative motion and vibration, and a flat elastomer bearing member, wherein the flat elastomer bearing member is operable for accommodating relative motion and vibration. The damper assembly also including a substantially rigid transition shim disposed between the spherical elastomer bearing member and the flat elastomer bearing member, wherein the substantially rigid transition shim is operable for coupling the spherical elastomer bearing member to the flat elastomer bearing member. The damper assembly further including a tension member attached to the substantially rigid transition shim, wherein the tension member is operable for precompressing the spherical elastomer bearing member and increasing the cocking stiffness of the damper assembly会不会有点难？
还找了一个：An extreme sport (also called action sport and adventure sport) is a popular term for certain activities perceived as having a high level of inherent danger, and that are counter-cultural. These activities often involve speed, height, a high level of physical exertion, and highly specialized gear or spectacular stunts.

The definition of an extreme sport is not exact — for example, although studies show that (road) cycling ranks as the sport with the highest rate of injury, it is not considered an extreme sport because it is not counter-cultural. The term's origin is also unclear, but it gained popularity in the 1990s when it was picked up by marketing companies to promote the X Games.

History
The origin of the divergence of the term "extreme sports" from "sports" may date to the 1950s in the appearance of a phrase usually, but wrongly, attributed to Ernest Hemingway[10]. The phrase is

"There are only three sports: bullfighting, motor racing, and mountaineering; all the rest are merely games."
The implication of the phrase was that the word "sport" defined an activity in which one might be killed. The other activities being termed "games". The phrase may have been invented by either writer Barnaby Conrad or automotive author Ken Purdy.

In recent decades the term extreme sport was further promoted by X Games, a multi-sport event created and developed by ESPN. The first X Games (known as 1995 Extreme Games) were held in Newport, Providence, Mount Snow, and Vermont in the United States.

A history of the sports was published in 2004. Amped: How Big Air, Big Dollars and a New Generation Took Sports to the Extreme. The book provided an overview of the history, culture, and business of the sports and included interviews with athletes, company owners, and marketers.

对不起啦，没有翻译

B. 写一篇关于极限运动的英语文章(至少写两段）。

Parkour is a sport activity with the purpose of moving from one place to another as efficiently and quickly as possible, using only the physical skills of the human body. It is used to overcome obstacles, which can be any obstacle in the environment on fences and stone, to pillars, walls and bars and can be practiced both in urban areas and rural areas.
Founded by David Belle in France, parkour focuses on efficient movements to develop the training of the body and mind, to be prepared to overcome obstacles in an emergency. Can also be a form of entertainment or a way to spend your free time. This sport is also called l’art deplacement / the art of movement / art movement or even free-running. The term “parkour” is derived from the French “parcours go combattant” in translation meaning “to overcome an obstacle” .
Free running is the term used by Sebastien Foucan in Jump London documentary to refer to parkour, term which later came to describe a sport based on acrobatics, different from the original discipline Le Parkour.

Practitioners of this discipline are called tracers .The sport is practiced mainly in urban areas, involving jumps in, on, through and around obstacles such as railings, stairs, pillars, , trees, buildings, etc.. They consider this kind of training a way of liberation from the constraints imposed by other sports and one standard for overcoming the inced limitations .

Parkour is classified as “wow!” an extreme sports. Practicing this discipline does not require wearing special equipment, sites developed, prepared before or other obstacles. Parkour is very simple, fluid movement from one place to another, to which are added run speed, climbing, jumping, spectacular and efficient movement, imagination, improvisation and other complex techniques. If sport “parkour” performed by you does not include items listed above, then you are doing fitness.

C. 谁有介绍极限运动的英语文章（带翻译）

An extreme sport (also called action sport and adventure sport) is a popular term for certain activities perceived as having a high level of inherent danger, and that are counter-cultural. These activities often involve speed, height, a high level of physical exertion, and highly specialized gear or spectacular stunts.

The definition of an extreme sport is not exact — for example, although studies show that (road) cycling ranks as the sport with the highest rate of injury, it is not considered an extreme sport because it is not counter-cultural. The term's origin is also unclear, but it gained popularity in the 1990s when it was picked up by marketing companies to promote the X Games.

History
The origin of the divergence of the term "extreme sports" from "sports" may date to the 1950s in the appearance of a phrase usually, but wrongly, attributed to Ernest Hemingway[10]. The phrase is

"There are only three sports: bullfighting, motor racing, and mountaineering; all the rest are merely games."
The implication of the phrase was that the word "sport" defined an activity in which one might be killed. The other activities being termed "games". The phrase may have been invented by either writer Barnaby Conrad or automotive author Ken Purdy.

In recent decades the term extreme sport was further promoted by X Games, a multi-sport event created and developed by ESPN. The first X Games (known as 1995 Extreme Games) were held in Newport, Providence, Mount Snow, and Vermont in the United States.

A history of the sports was published in 2004. Amped: How Big Air, Big Dollars and a New Generation Took Sports to the Extreme. The book provided an overview of the history, culture, and business of the sports and included interviews with athletes, company owners, and marketers.

对不起啦，没有翻译

D. 极限运动的英语文章（带翻译）

Attack-Dog Toughness, Cat-Like Balance, Razor-Sharp Reactions, Explosive Jump-Ability—Get It All When You Train Xtreme Sports, The Renegade Style Get this book if you want to xcel in: Surfing, Skateboarding, Snowboarding, Skimboarding, Wakeboarding, Moto-X, BMX, or MTB. Watcha want? Are you for real? Are you a doer? Can you excel? Do you have what it takes? Can you hack it?

Ready to put muscle in your madness? Fire in your veins? Iron in your claws?

But if you’ seriously afflicted with the burning desire to succeed at all costs, to blow the roof off your past achievements and live like it was last your minute on earth, then grab this thing and make it yours from the inside out.

Welcome, friend, to the style of Renegade. Adopt the code, make it yours and explode to ridiculous new levels of spectacular performance—no question.

Welcome, friend, to the first-ever, complete training program for superlative results in the xtreme sport of your choice.

"You Ain’t In The Game If You Ain’t Doing It Renegade"

E. 英语作文: 关于极限运动的 80词带翻译 着急，谢谢！！

An extreme sport (also called action sport and adventure sport) is a popular term for certain activities perceived as having a high level of inherent danger, and that are counter-cultural.

These activities often involve speed, height, a high level of physical exertion, and highly specialized gear or spectacular stunts.The definition of an extreme sport is not exact — for example, although studies show that (road) cycling ranks as the sport with the highest rate of injury, it is not considered an extreme sport because it is not counter-cultural.

The term's origin is also unclear, but it gained popularity in the 1990s when it was picked up by marketing companies to promote the X Games
文章简单，自己看看就行了

F. 关于极限运动的英语作文，打分，改错。满分30，高中水平。希望批改的仔细些，整体构思怎么样

Dangerous sports or activities attract a certain type of person. This person is often a risk taker, an optimist, and a fatalist.
People who take risks are found both in dangerous sports and business. But it is a special person who takes a risk with his own life as opposed to his money. My father was a risk taker. He put everything be owned into his business, but he stopped playing risky sports like horseback riding and skiing. Once his business was a success and he no longer bad to worry about providing for us, he returned on the age of 60, to the risky sports that he did as a youth.
Someone who plays a dangerous sport must be an optimist. They cannot imagine that anything will happen to them. They never think about breaking their leg while skiing, falling off a cliff while rock climbing, falling on their head while sky diving. They live for the thrill of the moment without a thought to the many things that could go wrong.
Rock climbers and sports car drivers must be fatalist. They might plan for potential problems, but once they have done everything they can do, the outcome is out of their bands. A motorcyclist when jumps across a narrow canyon will get the fastest, strongest bike available that will carry him or her across the canyon, however, wind conditions or other problems might interfere and the cyclist my fall short of his goal.
Many people have the same traits of course. Many of us are risk takers, optimists and fatalists. But I think people who play dangerous sports must have these characteristics in abundance.

G. 关于极限运动的英语单词

极限运动extreme sports，Xtreme sports，action sports

自行车越野，小轮车运动 bicycle motocross （BMX）

摩托车越野 motocross （MTX）

滑板运动 skateboarding， skurfing

蹦极 bungy， bungee

攀岩 rock climbing

极限跳伞，定点跳伞 BASE jump

野外定向 orienteering

极限运动会 X－Games， Extreme Games

越野挑战赛（含越野跑、山地车等项目）Outdoor Quest

极限运动员 extreme athlete

(7)关于极限运动的英语阅读理解扩展阅读

极限运动的项目许多都是近几十年刚诞生的、方兴未艾的体育项目，根据季节可分为夏季和冬季两大类，运动领域涉及“海、陆、空”多维空间。

夏季极限运动主要比赛和表演项目有：BMX、滑板、难度攀岩、速度攀岩、空中滑板、高山滑翔、滑水、激流皮划艇、摩托艇、冲浪、水上摩托、蹦极跳、轮滑的U 台跳跃赛和街区障碍赛、100米和200米等运动项目。

由于极限运动有其“融入自然（自然、环境、生态、健康）、挑战自我（积极、勇敢、愉悦、刺激）”的“天人合一”的特性，使得极限运动在欧美各国的风靡程度简直可以用疯狂、魔力来形容。

H. 极限运动的英语练习题

（ ）13． there a school_______Children___5-8 ?
A of ; for B for; for C for ; of D of; of
（ ）14What ______subjects does he like?
A others B another C other D the others
（ ）15．--______these tigers _______from?
A Where ;are B What; are C Where; come D Where are; /
（ ）16．I like dogs because they are______ friendly.
A a kind of B kinds of C kind of D a kind
（ ）17．Look! The pandas _____leaves over there.
A eat B eating C are eating D eats
（ ）18．I don’t like the big bear, because it’s_____.
A smart B beautiful C funny D ugly
（ ）19.There is a police station________.
A on my way home B on my way to home
C at my way home D at my way to home
（ ）20．_________is the way ________the bank?
A Where, to B What ;to C Which; to D Which ;of
（ ）21．You can find the market _______this street.
A at B from C on D between
（ ）22．Li lei with his friends often ______to the zoo to see animals.
A go B will go C goes D is going
（ ）23．Don’t play____ fire(火). It’s very dangerous.
A / B the C a D with
（ ）24．How can he ________the new district?
A get to B arriving C arrive D get
（ ）25．You can ____some music here.
A listen B see C enjoy D look at
（ ）26．--When did you come to this school? --_______2000
A On B At C In D From
（ ）27．--Do you know the student _______David and Jeff?
--Yeah. It’s Jim.
A among B in C between D around
（ ）28．______so much noise? It may wake up the baby.
A Why not make B Why make
C Why not to make D Why don’t make
（ ）29．Do you know the boy sitting between Peter and ____?
A she B I C his D me
（ ）30．They arrive _____Beijing _______the morning of July 7th.
A at; on B in; on C at; in D in; in

I. 有关简单介绍极限运动的英语文章

A damper assembly including a spherical elastomer bearing member, wherein the spherical elastomer bearing member is operable for accommodating relative motion and vibration, and a flat elastomer bearing member, wherein the flat elastomer bearing member is operable for accommodating relative motion and vibration. The damper assembly also including a substantially rigid transition shim disposed between the spherical elastomer bearing member and the flat elastomer bearing member, wherein the substantially rigid transition shim is operable for coupling the spherical elastomer bearing member to the flat elastomer bearing member.

The damper assembly further including a tension member attached to the substantially rigid transition shim, wherein the tension member is operable for precompressing the spherical elastomer bearing member and increasing the cocking stiffness of the damper assembly.

J. 英语作文：关于极限运动（不少于80词）

还需要吗？？😊