初中英语八年级阅读竞赛方案

Ⅰ 如何提高初中生英语阅读能力课题研究实施方案

俗话说：兴趣是最好的老师。只有引起学生浓厚的兴趣，才能取得良好的学习效果。

在教学开始时，我给每个学生起一个英文名,学生们很好奇，也很乐意自己拥有了新名字。无论是课上还是课下我都叫他们的英文名。在教学过程中，我认真研读教材，精心设计语言情景，通过学唱英文歌曲、竞猜、抢答、表演等形式组织好课堂教学，有时自编的小品都取材于班内真人真事，让本人表演。我还专门成立了一个编剧小组，让他们积累素材。课堂教学的多样性，充分满足了学生的好奇心理，寓教于乐，学生不会生厌，让他们参与其中，充分发挥学生学习的主动性。

二、扩大词汇量

词汇量的大小直接影响学生的理解和阅读速度。扩大词汇量是提高阅读能力的重要前提。所以，对于每个英语学习者，都要熟练掌握一定量的词，才能更好地进行阅读。词汇量的获得，首先是课本上的必须掌握。在记单词时不要单独记生词，那样很容易忘，最好把它放在句子或文章中一起记忆。把单词同整句话一起记，不仅记住了单词的意思，也记住了它的用法。其次，广泛阅读是扩大词汇量的一种非常有效的手段。在泛读时不要求对内容完全掌握，能看懂、能接受信息、进行简单总结，能就所读内容进行问答就行。广泛阅读可以是老师向学生指定阅读材料，然后统一检查、提问。也可以是学生自己阅读，老师不可以撒手不管，放任自流，在读物选择方面老师应给予指导，作到有布置、有指导、有检查。可以让学生们通过比赛看书多少、难易程度、词汇量的大小来激发读书的乐趣。

三、养成良好阅读习惯

良好的阅读习惯是提高阅读能力的前提，不同的阅读方法会产生不同的结果。良好的阅读习惯应该是：1.
不要出声读或指读，要默读。出声读和指读都会分散注意力，限制阅读速度。默读可以集中大脑，边读边想，可设问、可推测。2.
不要逐字逐句地读，要以意群或句子为单位。逐字逐句地阅读过多地把注意力放在单词上，不仅影响阅读速度，而且不容易抓住文章的中心大意。3.
不要重复阅读，这样影响理解力的集中，减慢阅读速度，因此会挫伤学生的阅读兴趣。要调用自己的全部知识和智慧，一口气越障碍看到底。4.
不要一见生词就查字典，要养成根据上下文猜测生词词义的习惯，在不影响理解全文的地方，要舍得放过难点，只有这样，才能保持阅读兴趣。5.
不要边读边译，这样影响速度，不能促进理解。应该直接用英语思维、记关键词、抓主旨。

四、重视阅读技能的培养

读书需要多种能力，需要语言能力、记忆能力、语言技能、理解能力及阅读技能。

阅读能力也是阅读方法，阅读目的不同需要不同的方法，阅读材料不同需要不同的方法，不同类的书需要不同的方法。培根在“论读书”一文中对阅读技能、方法作过论述：“书有可浅尝者，有可吞食者，少数则须咀嚼消化。换言之，有只须读其部分者，有只需大体涉猎者，少数则须全读，读时须全神贯注，孜孜不倦。书也可请人代读，取其所作摘要，但只限题材较次或价值不高者，否则书经提炼犹如水经蒸馏，淡而无味矣。”

“只须读其部分者”是有目的，有选择的阅读，可通过巡查与略读来完成；“有可吞食者”，即“只须大体涉猎者”，指快速吞食，可大体略读、查阅；“少数则须咀嚼消化”，即“少数则须全读”，需要进行反复阅读、精读、研读。

掌握一定的技能之后，还要多练，做到熟能生巧，真正提高阅读能力。

Ⅱ 初二英语竞赛试题及答案

【模拟试题】

一. 听力部分
听下面两段对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答1-3小题。
1. How many times has Linda been to Beijing before?
A. She has been to Beijing many times.
B. She has never been to Beijing.
C. She has been to Beijing only once.
2. What is Linda probably doing now?
A. She is visiting the Great Wall.
B. She is traveling in the country.
C. She is listening to the weather report.
3. What season is it in Beijing when Linda stays here?
A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
听第二段对话，回答4-5小题。
4. Where were the man and the woman?
A. They were in the street.
B. They were at a hotel.
C. They were on a train.
5. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man is quite rude.
B. The woman is a thief.
C. They are helping each other.
二. 词汇
A. 根据句意补全单词。（首字母已给出）
1. -How long have you been skating?
-I’ve been skating s____________I was five years old.
2. Would you m__________getting out of the bathroom?
3. The waitress b_____you the wrong food.
4. Why don’t you give a n_______for you mom?
5. She is going to make a s___________meal.
B. 选出一个与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的词语
1. I got mad when I lost my book.
A. right away B. for a long time C. got angry D. got sad
2. I’ll get up at once.
A. right away B. for a long time C. a moment ago D. a few minutes later
3. Mike usually watches TV in the middle of the day.
A. in the noon B. at noon C. in the afternoon D. at night
4. How about writing it in English?
A. Why don’t you B. Why not C. Would you like D. What about
5. My friend enjoys watching TV.
A. like B. loves to C. likes D. likes to
三. 单项选择
1. There is nobody in the room, _____________?
A.is there B. isn’t there C. is it D. isn’t it
2. -_______you ever________to Beijing?
-No, I haven’t.
A. Do, been B. Have, been C. Have, being D. Do, be
3. -How about getting her a CD?
-No, that’s not____________.
A. specially B. enough specially C. specially enough D. enough
4. Do you often help Wei Fang_________her lessons?
A. in B. at C. with D. out
5. Mum is busy on Sunday. She is the________in my family.
A. busy B. busier C. busiest D. most busy
6. Is____________in bed good or bad for your health?
A.read B. reading C. readed D. reads
7. I hope_______tomorrow.
A. you’re better B. you’d better C. your better D. you had better
8. Would you mind______your room?
A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. cleaning
9. -_____have you been collecting stamps?
-Four years.
A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much
10. If you don’t go with me, ________?
A. you are sorry B. you’ll be sorry C. you sorry D. you’ll sorry
11. She said she________lunch at that time.
A. was having B. is having C. has D. had
12. While the girl________with a boy, the teacher came into the classroom.
A. was talking B. talks C. talked D. talking
13. There will be___________cars than before.
A. more B. much C. many D. little
14. -Will there be a tall building here?
-___________________________.
A. Yes, there won’t B. Yes, it will C. No, there won’t D. No, it won’t
15. Wang Ding________a new bike this morning.
A. buy B. bought C. buyed D. is buying
四. 按要求改写句子
1. I went to the park last Sunday.（改为否定句）
I_______ ________to the park last Sunday.
2. I have lived here for ten years.（对划线部分提问）
________ _________have you lived here?
3. He did his homework yesterday evening.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ __________ ___________his homework yesterday evening?
4. We had a big family dinner yesterday. （对划线部分提问）
_________ ___________you ________a big family dinner?
5. She often goes to school on foot.（改为一般过去时态）
She often_____ ________ _______on foot last year.
五. 用适当的词填空，完成下列对话。
A: Hi, Li Hua. Where are you going?
B: Oh, I’m going to the hospital to_____my friend, Tom.
A: What___________?
B: Last night when he was walking on the street, a car______him.
A: I’m ______________to hear that. Was he badly______?
B: Yes.
A: Did the driver take him to the____________at once?
B: Yes, and the doctor operated on him _________ _________ ________he was sent there.
A: Is he better now?
B: Yes, but only_________ ________.
A: How________. We must be________when we walk on the street.
B: Yes, you are right.
六. 用所给词组的适当形式填空
knock on, agree with, work out, look through, get on well with, grow up, take off,
get angry with, take out, be interested in
1. The plane_______________ten minutes ago.
2. _____________the door before you go into other’s room.
3. What are you going to do when you______________?
4. “Do you_________me?”asked Mr White.
5. I hope they___________each other in the future.
6. Jim____________making kites.
7.-Can you_____________this physics problem?
-It’s too hard for me.
8. Miss White never____________her students.
9. He has___________the book. He said it was interesting.
10. The guest_____________a pen and wrote something on the paper.
七. 完形填空
It_____1____Peter quite a while to find his car and in the end he had to_____2______it in a small street, some way from the dentist’s. As he got out, he look at his___3___. He would meet the dentist at five and he still had half an hour. He crossed into the square and sat down in a chair, to enjoy the____4____sun in the west.
As he sat there, he watch the children playing. He was_______5______to see a red car _____6_____his own come out of the street where he had parked. The car moved fast and soon disappeared（消失）. Peter felt in his pocker for____7_____, but they were not there.
“My car!” he shouted in a_______8______voice, which made several people look at him. He got up and ran out of the square, down the small street. His car was not to be seen_______9_____then he found it was behind a large one, with the keys______10_____his car.
1. A. spend B. cost C. took D. paid
2. A. put B. leave C. live D. drive
3. A. watch B. keys C. friends D. dentist
4. A. rising B. falling C. going D. leaving
5. A. surprised B. glad C. angry D. sad
6. A. different B. like C. unlike D. same
7. A. his watches B. his cars C. his money D. his keys
8. A. small B. loud C. big D. high
9. A. and B. just C. but D. by
10. A. in B. on C. of D. to
八. 阅读理解
A
I have a friend. He has a large police dog. The dog’s name is Jack. Police dogs are often very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes the long walk very much.
One Sunday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. They talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor was still there. Jack became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the room a few times, and then sat down directly in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention.
He went on talking. Finally Jack could no longer stand it. He went out of the room and a few minutes later he came back with the visitor’s hat in the mouth.
选出符合短文内容的选项。
1. A. The writer’s friend has a police dog named Jack.
B. The writer’s friend’s name is Jack.
C. The writer’s name is Jack.
2. A. Every Sunday afternoon the writer’s friend goes to the park for a walk.
B. Every Sunday afternoon the dog goes to the park for a long walk.
C. Every Sunday afternoon the writer’s friend and his dog go to the park for a walk.
3. A. The visitor was old.
B. The visitor was young.
C. The visitor was neither old nor young.
4. A. The visitor paid attention to the dog.
B. The visitor paid a little attention to the dog.
C. The visitor paid no attention to the dog.
5. A. The visitor came back with his hat in his hand.
B. The dog came back with the visitor’s hat in the mouth.
C. The writer’s friend came back with the visitor’s hat in his hand.
B
Two Americans were traveling in Spain. One morning they came into a little restaurant for lunch. They didn’t know Spanish, and their waiter didn’t know English. They wanted him to understand that they wanted some milk and bread.
At first they spelled the word “milk” many times. Then they wrote it down. But the waiter couldn’t understand them.
At last one of them took a piece of paper and began to draw a cow. When he finished his drawing, the waiter looked at it and ran out of the restaurant at once.
“Do you see,” said one of the travelers, “What a pencil can do for a man who has diffculties in a foreign country?”
The waiter was back again some time after, but he brought no milk. He put down in front of the two Americans two tickets for a bull-fight（斗牛）。
1. The story happened__________________.
A. in England B. in America C. in Spain D. in Africa
2. The two Americans wanted_____________.
A. to have beef B. to buy some tickets for a bull-fight
C. to have milk and bread D. to see the waiter
3. The waiter_______________________.
A. could not spell the word “milk”
B. asked two Americans to draw a picture
C. could understand the two Americans English
D. didn’t like the two Americans at all
4. One of the Americans believed that_______________.
A. words were easy to understand
B. pencil were better than paper
C. a waiter should know some foreign language
D. a pencil can do more to help a man in a foreign country
5. Which of the follow is true?______________________
A. Two Americans went to restaurant for supper.
B. The waiter wanted to make a joke with the two Americans.
C. The waiter was able to spell the word “milk” at last.
D. The waiter thought he understand the drawing and ran out of the restaurant.
九. 写作
简要介绍你曾去过的一个地方，不少于50字。

【试题答案】
一. 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B
二. A. 1. since 2. mind 3. brought 4. necklace 5. special
B. 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C
三. 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B
10. B 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B
四. 1. didn’t go 2. How long 3. Did he do 4. When did, have
5. went to school
五. see, happened, hit, sorry, hurt, hospital, as soon as, a little, dangerous, careful
六. 1. took off 2. Knock on 3. grow up 4. agree with
5. will get on well with 6. is interested in 7. work out
8. gets angry with 9. looked through 10. took out
七. 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D
8. B 9. C 10. D
八. A. 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B
B. 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. D
九. （略）

听力部分录音原文：
对话（一）
M: Linda, I don’t think you have been here before, have you?
W: No, I’ve traveled a great deal in the country. But this is the first time to come to Beijing.
M: I hope that you like it here.
W: I’m sure I enjoy it. I’ve heard a lot about the Great Wall and I’ve been eager to visit it for ages. So I’m glad my dream has finally come true.
M: We’d love to take you to go sightseeing.
W: That’s great. Thank you. By the way, what’s the weather usually like this time of the year?
M: It’s usually warm and sunny. It seldom rains. It is the best season of the year in Beijing.
W: So I’ve come here at the right time.
M: I guess you have.
对话（二）
W: Oh ...oh dear, oh!
M: I’m so sorry ... I think that was my fault ... er ... hang on, I’ll just pick all your…
W: Oh, no, thank you. You’re so kind...
M: I’ll pick up all your things for you. Here we are. Here’s your bag. Hey, just a minute. I can’t believe it...
W: Oh, no, no, no, no...
M: You just put your hand into my pocket and took my wallet out?
W: Oh, no, no. Excuse me it was almost falling out.
M: But ... what do you think you’re doing? Give it back to me!
W: But here ... here it is.
M: Thank you!
W: It was going to fall on the ground...
M: Right. Now, we’ll just go along to the guard of the train...
W: Oh dear, look at my things on the ground! It’s terrible!
M: We’ll just go along to the guard of the train and see what he has to say.
W: But I wasn’t doing anything!

Ⅲ 初中英语阅读与写作教学实施方案

(1)阅读教学挑战分来析自
传统的英语阅读课通常把重点单纯地放在单词、句型结构和语法等基本知识目标上,认为学生们有了基本的语法和词汇就可以形成阅读能力,而且这种教法在以往的教学中也使学生获得了骄人的成绩。但在使用新教材后,面对新教材中的阅读材料,许多老师们突然发现原有的教学方法和经验不起作用了;而学生们更是被动应付,课堂上无声无息,毫无语言教学的激情与互动。新教材词汇量大,不允许也不可能一遇生词就翻词典。学生在初始接触阅读材料时,往往易被一个或几个生字词影响自己的阅读和阅读速度,同时也打乱了阅读时的良好心境,难以快速体验到阅读的快乐。
(2)写作教学挑战分析
写作一直是英语教学中最薄弱的环节,写作教学在外语整体教学中严重滞后,以致形成了"听到写作学生心烦,见到习作教师头痛"的现象。新课标与以往教材相比,在写作的形式、内容到作用上都发生了很大的变化:一是更加强调语言的实际运用能力。学生必须能够灵活运用所学的英语知识,更加突出了语言的交际功能。二是写作题材更加贴近学生生活,时代感很强。让学生有话去写,有感而发。三是写作内容更加具有开放性、灵活性和选择性,给学生很大的自由发挥的空间。

Ⅳ 如何写一篇初中英语阅读教学方案

进来求答案

Ⅳ 全国初中八年级英语竞赛出题范围是那些

2008年全国初中生英语能力竞赛八年级模拟试题姓名：______________班级：_________________总分：______________
I、单项选择（每小题计2分，共50分）
1.( )My English is very poor.I________maths___________ English.
A.prefer;to B.like;than C.learn;than D.have;by
2.( )Linda’s been to Canada,___________she?
A.has B.hasn’t C.is D.isn’t
3.( )—Do you know if he__________to play basketball with us?
--I think he will come if he________-free tomorrow.
A.comes;is B.comes;will be C.will come;is D.will come；will be
4.( ) Mary,_________you_________your CD plarer?
A.did;find B.have;found C.are;finding D.will;find
5.( )Mr.Black is________friend of__________.
A.the;mine B.a;ame C.the ;my D.a;mine
6.( )The little boy asked__________.
A.which is the best picture B.which picture is the best
C.which was the best picture D.which picture was the best
7.( )When we got to the cinema,the film________for five minutes.
A.began B.Had begun C.had been D.had been on
8.()—How is the young man?
--__________________.
A.He’s 20 B.He’s a doctor C.He’s much be D.He’s David
9，（）--Your English is very good!
--But my brother is much______________.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
10.()—Do you prefer tea _____________milk?
--I prefer milk____________tea.
A.or;to B.to;or C.or;or D.or;than
11.()—Who’s the man at the door?
--____________________.
A.He is a doctor B.He is a friend of mine C.He is a famous singer D.He’s 22.
12.()His grandfather_____________for 10 years.
A.died B.was dead C.has been dead D.has died
13.()If you want to go out of a cinema,whish sigh should you follow?
A.EXIT B.ENTRANCE.C.NO PAEKING D.NO SMOKING
15().A man___________John Smith asked you to go there.
A.calling B.to call C.calls D.called
16.()Tom is seventeen,and Jack is three years older than Tom and two years younger than Tod.Tod is______________.
A.eighteeen B.nineteen C.twenty-two D.sixteen
17.()--__________have you been to Xi’an?
--Twice.
A.How soon B.How many times C.How often D.How long. -1-
18.()There are a lot ____________people today than yesterday.
A.of B.most C./D.more
19.()Shanghai is larger than____________city in New Zealand.
A.any other B.other C.all other D.any
20.()I will ring you up when I___________Wuhan tomorrow.
A.will reach B.reathed C.reaches D.reach
21.()Which is____________,the moon or the earth.
A.big B. bigger C.biggest D.the biggest
22.()The farmers are all busy____________apples.
A.pick B.o pick C.picking D.to picking
23.()I haven’t heard from my father ____________last month.
A .until B .by C .since D.in
24.()—Mary, what do you want,coffee or milk?
--__________.I don’t feel like drinking anything now,Mum.
A .Neither B .Both C.Either D.All
25.()We _____________eac other since he came here 3 years ago.
A .knew B.have known C.began to know D.know
II、完型填空（每小题计1分，共10分）
In 1608 an Englishman named Thomas Coryate traveled in Italy(意大利).He liked the country and 26 down everything interesying .But he found one thing 27 interesting than the others.In his diary Thomas wrote,“ 28 the Italians eat meat,they use small forks.They do not eat with their hands because,as they say,people do not always have 29 .
Before he went back to England.Thomas Coryate bought a few 30 .
At home Thomas had a dinner party to show the forks to his friends.When the steak(牛排)was brought out,he took out a fork and wanter to 31 the steak as the Italians did in Italy.His friends were 32 when they saw this.Hw told them what the fork was.They all said that Italians were very strange people because the fork was not easy to use at all.Thomas Coryate tried to prove that is friends were 33 ,so he began to show that it was easy to use the fork.But the first 34 of meat he took with the fork fell to the floor.His friends began to 35 at him and he had to take the fork away.
People in Englang began to use forks only fifty years later.
26.()A .broke B. wrote C.went D.calned
27.()A .less B.much C.even D.more
28.()A .Why B. When C.Which D.Where
29.()A .clean B.big C.dirty D.safe
30.()A .knives B.dishes C.forks D.plates
31.()A .use B.eat C.make D.cut
32.()A .worried B.bored C.tired D.surprised
33.()A .honest B.correct C.wrong D.clever
34.()A .piece B.kilo C.pound D.packet
35.()A .scream B.look C.shout D.laugh
III、阅读理解（共20 小题，计 40 分；） -2-
A
Mozart was born on January27th,1756and died on December 15th,1791When he was there,he often and lessons with his elder sisters.His father took him through many different countries where he played music for lots of people.But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music.They asked himto stay in a room by himself for a week.And somebody watched the room all the time.In that week,he finished a new piece of music.After that,people believed that he could write beautiful music.Mozart died when he was still a young man.During his short life,he studied music and taught music,and played music and wrote music.Even working so hard, he can not support himself.Often he had to borrow money from his friends.But his music made other people happy,too.
1. According to this passage, we know that Mozart____________________.
A. play music and wrote music B.never played music
C.played music and never played musicD.never wrote and played music
2.Mozart died when he was _________________years old.
A.40 B .45 C.35 D.34
3. The underlined word“support”means “________”in Chinese?
A.拥护 B.鼓励 C.支持 D.维持（生计）
4.Which of the following is not ture?
A.His music made him happy. B.Mozart’s music has made other people happy.
C.Mozart often lent money to his friends. D.Mozart could write beatuful music.
5.How do you think Mozart?___________________________________________________.
B
Many years ago,there was a blacksmith(铁匠).He didn’t like his job.“It is too hot.If I can,I am going to be a stone.It must be cool.”He asked a wise(智慧的)man to help him.The wise man said,“Be a stone.”And he became a stone.
One day,a stonecutter(石匠)saw the stone,and he began to cut it.The stone it.The stone crird out,“This hurts!I no longer want to be a stone.If I can,I am going to be a stonecutter.That would be pleasant.”He asked the wise man again.The wise man said,“Be a stonecutter.”
He became a stonecutter.He had to cut stones every day.He was very tired,“I no longer want to cut stones.If I can,

Ⅵ 英语阅读竞赛怎么弄

估计是科普类的吧
买书做题
答题的时候 注意拿铅笔划出一些关键词
读题，用圆圈圈出问的专是什么 比如问原因 问对错属 问主旨什么的
用波浪线划出 形容词比较级最高级 限定词 专有名词 导向性的词（如显然的，可以接受的）这些词是帮助你在文中定位在哪里找答案的
如果你总是看一遍又一遍再答题一定来不及
主要靠练习 还有不要纠结于一个单词
注意每段的首句 第二句 最后一句 里面通常包含 主旨和中心
还有注意一些所谓的提示词 但是 然而 虽然 什么的 它引导的信息通常都很重要 都在这上面出题