英语完型阅读理解怎么提高

A. 怎么提高英语完形填空和阅读理解能力

其实我以前英语也不好，现在想起来其实还是下的功夫不够，没有学习英语的习惯。
提高阅版读：
首先要权考虑单词量，除了懂得单词的意思，最好收集一下以往做过阅读遇到的生词。当然不是所有不会的词都要记，要记住那些对理解文章意思，影响做题的词就行了。
然后要习惯英语阅读，减少把英语翻译成中文的时间，加快你做题的速度。这得有一定阅读量的积累~
最后要总结下题型，其实这个一般没有什么特别大的用处，因为你要是阅读实力提高了国内考试一般不会出的太难。但如果你发现有某几种题型你总是错，那就有必要总结一下了~
提高完型：
完型的主要有两点要注意
1.把握大局。这个平常总结下文章结构，看看观点是怎样表达的，做题的时候一定要大概先扫读下全篇（但不要读得太细，要不浪费时间）
2.注意搭配。这个很难，因为搭配不仅是动宾搭配，还有一些连词，形容词等等。建议每次做完题后都要反复推敲错题，体会下为什么这么搭配，久而久之就会有经验了~

其实学习英语就得靠下功夫，总是考题型和投机取巧是不行的~英语很重要哦，无论是什么时候！好好加油吧~希望我说的有对你有所帮助！

B. 怎么才能提高英语阅读理解和完形填空的成绩

英语阅读解题技巧与步骤
英语阅读理解题的难度在不断增大,考生们也大多知难而进，在英语试卷中，阅读理解在分数上占到大部分，所以起到至关重要的作用。如果阅读理解没有做好，那么就很难在考试中取得高分。既然阅读理解如此重要，如何提高阅读理解的解题速度和解题正确率就成为一个非常现实的话题了，具体从四个步骤来展开：

第一步：通读全文，把握文章大意
拿到阅读篇章，第一步就是要求通读全文，力争把握文章体裁和脉络，做到能够回答when(故事发生的时间)、where(故事发生的地点)、who(文章的主人公)和what(文章讲述了什么事情)等问题。

第二步：细读题干，查寻转换内容
把握文章大意后，必须把注意力集中到文章题目上来，对于题干内容，必须要提炼出最能够说明问题的词、词组或者句型，然后再在这个基础上从文章中找出同义词、词组或者句型，这一遍带着目的读文章必须是字斟句酌、非常仔细。

第三步：扫读语块，搜索有效信息
刚才我们已经在文章中找到了与题干吻合的单词、词组或者句型，在这个吻合单词、词组或者句型周围扫描，力争找到能够说明问题，帮助选择正确答案的信息。
第四步：查读题项，定位正确答案
在第三步搜索到有效信息的基础上，进入了最后的攻坚阶段，即临门一脚、找出正确答案的阶段，在这一阶段，有时会发现问题解决起来就不难了。
完形填空的特点和技巧：
1.完形填空的特点：
(1)只考以下四类词——名词、动词(包括短语动词)、形容词和副词。
(2)首句不设空：有助于考生了解或推测全文的大意。
(3)同一小题的四个选项都是同一词类，且为同一语法形式.

2.完形填空的技巧:
(1)词语之间的习惯搭配，或固定搭配。
观察：Nobel arranged in his will to give the largest part of his money to (28) the Nobel prize，which would be awarded to people who made great(29) to the causes of peace，literature，and the sciences.(2009广东)

28.A. establish B. form C. develop D .promote
29.A.additions B .sacrifices C. changes D. contributions
解析：根据与名词the Nobel prizes的搭配，又结合常识，应当是(建立；形成)诺贝尔奖金。Make contributions to意思是(对……作出贡献)是固定搭配，故28题答案为A，29题答案为D.

(2)背景知识或生活常识：
观察：But we ran so much that，afterwards，we had trouble ()北京高考题
A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing
解析：根据常识，跑步太快时，人们会(呼吸很困难)，所以答案是(D).

观察3：A major French newspaper mistook his brother for him and carried an article (22)the death of Alfred Nobel.
22.A. introcing B. announcing C. implying D. advertising.
解析：由常识可知，报社应该是(透露；宣布)消息，故用announce(give information about)，所以答案为B.

(3)根据上下文提示，也就是我们所说的上下文语境。这是做完形填空非常重要的一种方法.
观察：Every country has its own culture. Even though each country uses doors. Doors many have different functions and purposes which lead to (22) differences. (2010广东).
22A.national国家的 B. embarrassing尴尬的 C. cultural文化的 D. amazing惊奇的
解析：从开头总括句“Every country has its own culture.”我们可以知道门的使用也有自己的(文化差异)，故答案为C.

(4)词语或词义复现。词汇复现往往会使语篇中的句子相互衔接得更紧密。利用词语的复现，对解题很有帮助。
观察：Before setting out，I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and rough…This (35) achieved all I’d expected. (天津).
35.A. interview B. flight C. article D. trip.
解析：短文前面有trip提示，故35空指的是“旅行”，故选(D).

C. 英语阅读理解，完型该怎么练才能提高

阅读能力复、完型能力的高低很大制程度上受限于词汇量的多少。
词汇的记忆不宜抱着词典死记硬背，最好还是通过句子、文章等有意境的章节来把握，记忆的印象也会更加深刻。由于考试中的阅读含有大量的单词，猜词的技能必不可少。 此外，尽量在规定时间内完成往年的真题或模拟卷中的阅读、完型部分，加快自身的阅读速度，以及对整篇文章的理解能力。 学习的过程中还要懂得查漏补缺，及时做总结哦！对于经常出现的词汇要尽量掌握下来。加油哦，我相信你可以做到的。

D. 怎么提高英语完型和阅读

亲 要提高完型和阅读是一个长期积累的过程，这与你平时的阅读量和语感都有专很大的关系。属

对于完型，首先，你需要扩大你的阅读量，读的多了，对于很多词语都会有不同的理解了和感受了，这就有助于你区别很多的同义词。其次，你要多读书，我说的是大声读出来，这对培养你的英语语感很重要。其实在英语学习过程中，语感是个很微妙但是很重要的东西，有语感了，很多选项都是理所当然的，没有为什么，就是顺，就是舒服。

对于阅读，这个还是需要你平时多读英文文章，英文杂志，多读。另外还要多思考，感受作者想要表达的思想，作者的态度之类的。不要只对考试卷上的阅读做这样的思考，平时读文章也要做这样的思考。

最后，就是关于做题技巧的问题了。比如前后文联系啊，平时的生活经验生活积累啊，基本功是否扎实啊，对于整篇文章重心的把握啊，之类的。

总之，需要你长期积累，多多留心，用心去感受英语的美妙！

祝你进步，也祝你学英语学的开心！

E. 英语的完型阅读理解可以通过练习提高吗

可以的，你可以多看小说或者新CNN的文章，完型填空只要还是要对这个词性内的把握和容理解，先分析句子中缺少的是哪个词性，主谓宾定状补，然后就能知道这个是什么，是动词还是名词，然后再根据首字母开头就很好分析了

F. 怎么快速提高英语阅读理解和完形填空正确率，，

英语学习和其他很多学习一样是需要日积月累的,不可能有捷径走的,除非现在你爸妈把你一人丢到美国去,相信不过一,二个月你英语能力会大幅度提高吧.

阅读理解是有技巧的,英语文章是由许多简单句,并列句,复合句所构成的.而在阅读这些句子的时候往往会先分析句型和句子成分.
记得我上学时老师跟我们说,一个英语阅读高手看文章不是一个单词一个单词看得,他们看一句句子,不管它有多长,首先抓主胃宾,把一切修饰的定,状,补都屏蔽掉,就这么把文章先快速阅读一遍...然后再进行第2遍比较细致的阅读,越到后面,阅读得越要细致,这么读了几遍后文章就能比较容易掌握了~

至于完形填空,你可以把历届的高考试题包括模拟高考试题统统做上几遍,试着把出题的老师的思路给摸清楚,因为他们出题目也是要按大纲出的,大纲中完形填空无非就这么几个考点,你把所有考点都摸清楚了自然就不怕做完形填空了...关键一点,你一定要多做题目,做得同时要总结这道题目的考点在哪里(分析老师为什么这么出题).

不过我觉得你应该按自己的情况总结出一套适合自己的阅读习惯...而所有这一切不是一朝一夕能做到的,只能通过日积月累的扎扎实实的学习,总结而得出,建议你别再寻找什么捷径了,没捷径可走的!

G. 如何快速提高英语成绩（完型和阅读理解）

要想提高，一定的先从基础开始，看你提出的要求，我就给你提供一些关于回完型与阅读的建议答吧，希望可以帮到你：
完型的做法最好是：先看一遍全文，（别急着看选项）了解文章的大概思路，然后在看一遍，边看边选择，完型中有些是单纯的考单词（有时是生词），有的是短语填空，有的是句型，有的则是根据上下文意思排除
阅读：主要靠综合水平，通过对全文的把握和理解来做题，你可以多读文章、多做限时训练来提高综合阅读水平
总之：打好基础，稳步提高阅读等综合能力，加油吧，祝你早日提高！

H. 怎么提高英语阅读理解和完形填空的能力

Mr. Johnson had a factory. He once 1 on TV that animals could be taught to 2 some work for people if they were given 3 to eat. He loved the idea. He thought it would be 4 to have a dog look after his 5 and an elephant do some heavy jobs 6 his factory. He bought a dog 7 an elephant in the market and decided to teach them to do some work for him. Of course. he 8 bought a lot of food for them. Several months later，the dog and the elephant 9 fatter and fatter，but they 10 do any work for him. At last，Mr. Johnson had to give up.
1. A. saw B. asked C. met
2. A. make B.do C. 1et
3. A. someone B.nothing C. something
4. A. bad B. good C. 1ate
5. A. house B. shirt C. eyes
6. A. in B. above C. under
7. A. but B. or C. and
8. A. also B. never C. yet
9. A. smelt B. sounded C. became
10. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t
运用“跳读”或“边读边猜”等技巧把握中心大意。
短文的中心直接影响故事情节的发展，决定着各小题选项该如何确定。通过一到两遍的阅读，有些小题答案会在我们的脑海里浮现，比如2空填do，3空填something或food，5空填home或house或his factory，7空填and 等等。
[注] 此时不要急于确定答案!
（Keys：1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B）
■ 妙招二重视首句获信息
重视首句、突破首句。完形填空题所选用短文的第一句话通常是不设空的，目的是给同学们一个整体印象，同时提示短文的中心内容或提供故事发生的时间、地点、背景等。
At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people’s 1 and sang songs and performed a play for 2 . The old people were very 3 . We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. For example, we should 4 primary schools and help 5 young students. I want to be a teacher 6 I’m older so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do other jobs. For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to 7 for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week.
1. A. home B. bank C. shop D. river
2. A. us B. them C. him D. her
3. A. great B. angry C. smart D. happy
4. A. buy B. have C. visit D. build
5. A. tell B. ask C. teach D. find
6. A. how B. when C. where D. why
7. A. write B. wait C. look D. pay
首句At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. 有提纲挈领之效，简明扼要地提示我们，作者的学校有一个特殊的日子，那就是帮助别人献爱心的日子。有助于我们理解全文。甚至让我们毫不犹豫地确认1空应添单词home.
（Keys：1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A）
■ 妙招三全面考虑定选项
整体理解短文、把握中心并根据文中线索（含体裁、时态变化线索、词汇线索、句法线索、社会文化线索、上下文线索等）由易到难地做出选择。
[注] 不要试图从头至尾地去解答完形填空题。有的选项内容在短文的其他地方有较为明确的提示，甚至原封不动地重现。
Shirley Yeats is certainly a very brave woman! At the age of sixty-seven, she 1 to take a trip round the coast（海岸） of Malaysia. Everything was fine 2 one day, as she was going back to her room on the 3 , she saw smoke coming out of another room. She 4 the captain from her room at once and told him about the fire. Then she went up on deck（甲板） to see 5 she could do to help. The fire spread（蔓延） very quickly and soon 6 was completely out of control. The captain decided to get all the passengers out as 7 as possible.
1. A. stopped B. used
C. had D. decided
2. A. since B. after
C. until D. before
3. A. way B. ship
C. land D. road
4. A. phoned B. told
C. asked D. ordered
5. A. if B. how
C. what D. where
6. A. she B. he
C. that D. it
7. A. quickly B. much
C. well D. usually
1. 由上下文可知她决定去旅游，decided to do sth. 意为“决定做某事”。
2. 根据下文可知直到火灾发生的那一天情况一切正常。
3. 从下文的captain, deck, 可确定她是乘船去旅游。
4. 由下文的from her room可知她马上打电话将情况告诉了船长。
5. 根据上下文可知她走上甲板去看看能不能帮忙做点儿什么。
6. 由上文的The fire spread very quickly, 可知大火无法控制了。
7. as quickly as 意为“尽快地”
（Keys： 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
6. D 7. A）

■ 妙招四复读全文验答案
把填充后的短文反复阅读一两遍（甚至多遍），逐一检查、校对所选答案是否符合短文中心及上下文要求，并确保没有不符合语言规范、不符合语法规则的选项。
[注] 很多同学做完形填空题存在一个误区，把很多的时间放到四个选项的比较上，这会降低解题效率。正确做法应是：
顺藤摸瓜，首先是藤，你拿到文章之后要重点读第一句。
瞻前顾后，在文章空格的上下文处，你觉得这个地方需要什么词，带着这个目的到四个选项里找。
顾全大局，做一道题时应该在段落里面理解一句话。
认清细节，比如考固定搭配的题。

猜想试题
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was 1 in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him 2 .
Children in our neighborhood always ran around 3 their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, 4 . We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be 5 to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.
In 6 grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, 7 only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the 8 . We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.
He ran four to five mile every day - even when he had a fever. I was 9 , so I went to 10 him after school. I found him running 11 . I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept 12 .
Two weeks later, the names of the team 13 were caked. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had 14 the team. He was in seventh grade - the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it … so he didn’t know. He just 15 it.
1. A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid
2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk
3. A. after B. before C. ring D. till
4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet
5. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid
6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth
7. A. so B. if C. then D. because
8. A. neighborhood B. family
C. school D. grade
9. A. excited B. tired
C. pleased D. worried
10. A. think about B. hear from
C. agree with D. look for
11. A. alone B. away C. almost D. already
12. A. riding B. walking
C. playing D. running
13. A. jumpers B. runners
C. doctors D. teachers
14. A. got B. kept C. made D. found
15. A. did B. had C. left D. took
（Keys：1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. D 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D）
(一)
This is my bedroom.There is a small bed _____the wall.A desk is ___the bed.You can see come crayons,a____,somebooks and a kamp on the desk.There is a window ____the desk.___the desk,there is achair.___the chair there is a football.There is a book shelf_____this room.many books are ___it and a plane model on the shelf,too.There is a picture___the wall,and there is a boy____it.Who is it?It is me.
1.a.on b.in c.at d.near
2.a.beside b.on c.in d.at
3.a.milk b.egg c.walkman d.newspaper
4.a.on b.in c.at d.behind
5.a.On b.In front of c.At d.Under
6.a.On b.Under c.At d.In ftont of
7.a.on b.in c.at d.under
8.a.on b.in c.at d.under
9.a.under b.for c.on d.in
10.a.ubder b.for c.in d.on
(二)
Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this ___1___ was not always very rich. At one time, he ___2___ a small gas station next to a highway (公路). Many truck drivers ___3___ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders realized they were often ___4___, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. ___5___ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn’t ___6___ too much, more and more ___7___ came to eat at his place. ___8___ Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People ___9___ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was ___10___, and many drivers no longer went ___11___ Mr Sanders’ restaurant. So he had to ___12___ it. Then he traveled around the country ___13___ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He ___14___. By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, ___15___ you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, I’m sure, you’ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.
1. A. business B. shop C. life D. search .
2. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned
3. A. passed B. got to C. stopped D. left
4. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick
5. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once
6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost
7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors
8. A. Then B. So C. But D. For
9. A. ate B. liked C. tried D. drank
10. A. appeared B. found C. built D. broken
11. A. out B. to C. over D. on
12. A. close B. run C. return D. take
13. A. trying B. believing C. thinking D. suggesting
14. A. failed B. fails C. succeeds D. succeeded
15. A. whenever B. wherever C. where D. when

答案1—5 ADCBC 6—10 DBABC 11—15 BAADB
(三)
Jack lost(丢失)his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another
1 . 2 told him that it was possible to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers 3 .He decided to get there 4 .So he went to the railway station and got 5 a train. He was the only one in the car(车厢). The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun and said to him,“Your money 7 your life!”Jack sat there without 8 up.
“I 9 any money,”Jack answered.
“Then why are you so afraid of me?”the man asked angrily.
“Because I 10 you were the conctor, and I didn’t buy a ticket,”answered Jack.
1、A.work B.jobs C.ones D.one
2、A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.No one
3、A.from B.farther C.away D.off
4、A.by bike B.on foot C.by train D.by bus
5、A.off B.on C.up D.to
6、A.with B.has C.have D.there was
7、A.but B.and C.so D.or
8、A.stands B.standing C.stood D.stand
9、A.don’t have B.have no C.didn’t have D.had
10、A.know B.didn’t know C.think D.thought
答案:
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.A
(四)
Do you like eating candies? Maybe many girls say yes. It's true that most people like to eat sweets and ice-cream (1)meat and rice. If you eat them (2) a meal , they are not (3) for us . But if you eat them before a meal , they are bad for us . It's important for us to eat our meal regularly (有规律地) every day . When we feel (4) or excited , we may not want to eat.
When a man is worrying (5) something , it is (6) for him to swallow (吞咽) (7) because he has little appetice (食欲) . Many years ago , some judges in England often gave a man some dry bread to judge (8) he was telling the truth . If the man (9) swallow the bread , they thought he was telling (10).

（）1、A.good B.better than C.more better than D.bast of

( ) 2、A.before B.after C.instead D.in the middle

( ) 3、A.useful B.important C.bad D.good

( ) 4、A.worry B.worried C.to worry D.worrying

( ) 5、A.of B.with C.about D.for

( ) 6、A.difficult B.easy C.good D.happy

( ) 7、A.nothing dry B.dry nothing C.dry anything D.anything dry

( ) 8、A.what B.whether C.that D.how

( ) 9、A.can't B.mustn't C.couldn't D.needn't

( ) 10、A.lie B.lying C.lay D.lies

(五)
E-schoolbags.

Is your schoolbag too heavy ? The e-schoolbag will help you .It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into ( 1 )in Chinese middle school soon.

Heavy schoolbag have been a serious ( 2 ) for a long time . But the e-schoolbag will ( 3 ) .An schoolbag is ( 4 ) lighter than a usual schoolbag . Perhaps the schoolbag should be ( 5 ) an e-textbook . It is a small computer for students .It is as ( 6 ) as usual book , ( 7 ) it can still have all the things for study ,such as textbooks ,exercise-books and so on .They can made ( 8 ) chips(芯片）like stamps . The students can read the text page by page on the screen ,take notes ,or even send e-mails to their teachers . They only need to ( 9 ) the right chip into the e-schoolbags .

Some people say ( 10 ) e-textbooks can be easily broken ,while others say it is not good students' eyes . But only time will tell who is right .

1. A.use B.useful C.used D.to use
2. A.idea B.problem C.question D.nothing
3. A.work it out B.work out it C.work out D.work
4. A.very B.much C.too much D.much too
5. A.call B.calls C.called D.calling
6. A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.very small
7. A.and B.but C.or D.so
8. A.into B.from C.up D.through
9. A.bring B.take C.put D.carry
10.A.if B.what C.that D.whether
(六)
have a very useful dictionary. It has a lot of words. It gives many meanings for 46 word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I wanted to read my book 47 This morning, 48 I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence. It looked 49 first. The sentence had six words:" Draw a picture of your house" I know five words in this sentence, but I didn't understand one word. I 50 "draw". I opened my dictionary and 51 the first meaning of "draw". It was" pull". I said to myself" Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence. "SO I wrote the meaning of the sentence" Pull a picture of your house. "I read it, and" What is the meaning of it.' I don't understand it."
My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked 52 my dictionary, and said to me.
"Look, Jack. The second meaning of' draw' is' make a picture 53 a pen, a pencil 54 brush'. So the sentence means: Make a picture of your house." I understood ! I thought Dick was wonderful. And 55 I knew how to use my dictionary.
46. A. some B. another C. each D. the other
47. A. quickly B. quick C. slow D. slowly
48. A. how B. who C. what D. when
49. A. difficult B. hardly C. easy D. easily
50. A. don't know B. didn't know C. knew D. know
51. A. looked for B. discovered C. found D. invented
52. A. by B. out C. up D. with
53. A. use B. with C. on D. by
54. A. or a B. and a C. and D. or
55. A. at last B. at the beginning C. at the end D. at first
(七)
Tom did not like doing his homework，because he liked to do some 1 things after school．And his teacher always 2 a lot of mistakes in his homework．
Then one day，his maths teacher 3 at Tom’s homework and saw that he got all his answersright．He was very 4 and surprised（惊奇）．The next morning before class，he called Tom 5 his desk and 6 to him，“You got all your homework right this time．Did your father help you？”Sometimes Tom’s father helped him with his homework， 7 this time he didn’t help Tom because he 8 at home．So Tom answered，“NO，Sir．He Was busy last night，so I 9 to do it 10 ．”
（ ）1．A．others B．another C．the other D．other
（ ）2．A．made B．found C．looked at D．looked
（ ）3．A．laughed B．knocked C．looked D．saw
（ ）4．A．please B．pleased C．pleasure D．sad
（ ）5．A．to B．for C．in D．at
（ ）6．A．talked B．asked C．spoke D．said
（ ）7．A．and B．but C．so D．or
（ ）8．A．isn’t B．won’t be C．wasn’t D．can’t be
（ ）9．A．wanted B．mustn’t C．liked D．had
（ ）10．A．itself B．of them C．myself D．himself
(八)
What day is 1 day of the week ? We Chinese may say Monday , because Monday is the first working day in the week . But 2 people have different ideas . They say 3 is the first day of the week . Also , they work only five days a week and have a long 4 : Saturday and Sunday .
People are different 5 many other ways , too . We Chinese put our last names first and our first name last .British and American people put them in the other orders . Chinese people speak Chinese , but British and American people speak English . Chinese eat a lot of 6 . British and American people have a lot of bread and potatoes . Most Chinese ride bicycles , but most British and American people drive 7 .
People write 8 in different ways , too . We Chinese write “November 10 , 2005”as “05 / 11 / 10”, in big -to - small order . But British put it as “ 9 ”, in small - to - big order , and the Americans even write it as “10/ 11 / 05 ”. What a difference !
Do you know any other 10 between us Chinese speaking people and English speaking people .
( )1. A one B first C the first D a first
( )2. A speaking English B English speaking
C English spoken D spoken English
( )3. A Sunday B Saturday C Monday D Tuesday
( )4. A holiday B time C weekday D weekend
( )5. A to B by C in D from
( )6. A bread B crops C rice D corn
( )7. A buses B cars C taxis D bikes
( )8. A dates B days C months D years
( )9. A 05 / 10 / 11 B 10 / 11 / 05
C 05 / 11 / 10 D 11 / 10 / 05
( )10. A different B more different
C differences D difference
(九)
I was riding my motorbike along a country road near Chilton on the evening of February 15. I 31 it was about 9:30. It was 32 and I couldn’t see things clearly. So I was driving very 33 , but the road was bad and suddenly my bike 34 a stone, and before I could stop my bike, I was already 35 on the ground. My whole 36 hurt, especially（特别） my left arm. I knew I was bleeding（流血）, and I 37 get up. Luckily I was 38 by a policeman. He made a telephone call and I was taken to the 39 . There I was examined. I had a broken arm and lots of cuts. My arm was put in a cast（石膏绷带） and my cuts were 40 and bandaged（包扎）.
31. A. told B. said C. guess D. thought
32. A. dark B. far C. long D. later
33. A. fast B. well C. carefully D. carelessly
34. A. kicked B. hit C. beat D. touched
35. A. standing B. sleeping C. waiting D. lying（躺）
36. A. mind B. body C. head D. arm
37. A. couldn’t B. didn’t C. wouldn’t D. might not
38. A. caught B. held C. led D. found
39. A. police station B. village C. doctor D. hospital
40.A. stopped B. repaired C. served D. cleaned
(十)
Thanks for (1) me the snow globe (2) the monster I love it . In fact I think it's probably my favorite. I(3) snow globes for seven years , and now I have 226 of them . My mom says I (4) stop , because we've (5) out of room to store them . They're all around our apartment . I even store them in boxes under my bed . The first one I ever got was a birthday cake snow globe on my (6) birthday . I particularly love globes (7) animals . I have a big one with bears in it , and (8) one with penguins . If you know anyone else who (9) them , please tell me . I'd like to start a snow globe collectors' club . (10) the way , what's your hobby ?
1.A. to send B. sending C. sent
2.A. at B. with C. of
3.A.have been collecting B. have collect C. collected
4.A.must to B. should C. have to
5. A.ran B. running C. run
6.A.seventh B. seven's C. seven
7.A. with B. of C. in
8.A.other B. the other C. another
9. A.collect B. collected C.collects
(十一)
The school party will be held on Sep. 30th. Many students like to go to the (56)________. But before the party, the school principal has made many rules for it: the students cannot (57)_________jeans to the party; the students cannot (58)__________ friends from other schools; the students cannot run or (59)__________ at the party. What will happen if they do? They will be asked to leave(60)____ they will not be let in.

I. 英语阅读理解怎么提高呢

一、词汇

词汇是学好英语的关键，没有足够的词汇就无从谈起听、说、读、写。

词汇量的大小决定一个学生英语水平的高低。因此在初中阶段除要掌握《大

纲》要求的800多词汇外，还要扩充500个左右的词汇。在学习词汇的过程

中，要掌握词的拼读规则，根据规则记忆单词；同时还要根据构词法知识记

忆和扩充单词，通过语境理解和记忆单词也是一个最佳学习单词的好方法。

目前词汇在中考试题中汉译英的试题越来越少，取而代之的是词汇在语境中

的运用考查比重越来越大。

在进入学习英语的初级阶段时，掌握语音知识是学好英语单词的基础，

读准英语音素是拼读音标的前提。因此一定要熟练掌握48个音素，要做到会

拼读、拼写。有些同学认为中考试题的笔试部分取消了对语音的考查，于是就

其次，要注意训练自己听音、辨音和模仿的能力。课堂上，专心听老师

的发音和磁带上的录音，争取当堂学会。对于那些比较拗口的单词、短语或句

子，课下一定要挤时间反复模仿，直到读准、读熟为止。

再次，熟练掌握读音规则，培养自己根据读音规则把字母(或字母组合)

与读音建立起联系的能力。因为掌握拼读规则对单词的记忆很有好处。为此要

经常复习巩固每单元最后一课的“Listen，read and say”和课本附录中

的"Pronunciation and spelling”，如果不重视这些内容。我觉得这可是很

大的缺撼。如果谁能够熟练掌握它，它可就成为你记忆单词的好帮手了。

说到记忆单词，这可是同学们普遍感到头疼的事。尤其是现行的新教材词汇量扩大了不少，记忆的难度就更大了。

记不住单词，学好英语就无从谈起。所以突破单词这一难关非常关键。记忆单词的方法很多。

1.按读音记忆单词。实际上在你看单词时就要顺便看一眼音标，掌握字母及字母组合的读音规律。将所有符合规则的单词归类记忆。如：

①按开、闭音节记忆，掌握元音字母的读音。Bag: cat, map, sad;

cake: name, plane, date; desk: next, set, step, let;

these: Chinese, Japanese; hit: big, ship, this, kill;

like: side, nice, kite,mine ; not: dog, hot, stop, got;

nose: note, those, close, hole ; bus: nut, cup, rubber,

st; use: huge等。

②按字母组合记忆，掌握元音字母组合和辅音字母组合的读音，如：

bee, meet, see, keep等等，ee字母组合读/i:/；chair,

ch字母组合读/tS / 。

2.分音节记忆。单词不论长短，如果从第一个字母背到最后一个字母，是

很难记忆的。如：information，共11个字母组成，可以把它“大卸八

块”，分音节记忆就会很容易。in-for-ma-tion

3.音、形、义结合法

背单词将它的音、形、义结合起来，记忆牢固，速度也快。读准它的

音，看好它的形，明白它的义，尤其是一词多义，记忆时要提高分辨率。

如：orange是个兼类词，作可数名词意思是“桔子”；作形容词意思是

“桔色的”；作不可数名词意思是“桔汁”。可读音只有一

个/'orindJ/，词形一样。这样有意识地去分辨记忆就容易多了。

4.联想记忆来记单词。它主要包括以下几种形式：

① 对比联想记忆：

将同义词: study／learn(学习)，big／large／great(大的)，look／

see／watch(看)，hear／listen(听)，good／fine／well／

nice(好的)， door／gate(门)，like／love／enjoy(喜欢)等。

反义词: 如：big(大) →small(小)，dear(昂贵) →cheap(便宜)，hot

(热) →cold(冷)，slow(慢) →quick／fast(快)，thin(瘦)

→(胖)，in front of(在……前面) →behind(在……后面)，

south(南) →north(北)等。

同音词: too(也) →two(二)，for(为) →four(四)，right(正确) →

write(写)，by(乘) →buy(买)，blue(蓝色的) →blew(blow

的过去式)，sea(海洋) →see(看见)，son(儿子) →sun(太

阳), whether（是否）→weather（天气）

词形相近比较：want(想要)→wait(等待)，read(读)→ready(准备好

的)，wall(墙) →walk(走)，quite(很)→quiet(安静的)，

present(礼物)→parent(父母)等放到一起对比记忆。

同时还可以联想到一些义同形不同的词。如：由cost联想到pay，take和spend，并将这些意义相对、相同或读音相同的词的用法进行比较。

②归类联想记忆：把所学的单词按照不同的范畴分门别类, 将所学单词合理归类。

A.按词性归类。如：名词driver, name…,动词be, have, drive…,

形容词careful, happy…,副词carefully, happily…,介词in,

on at…,代词he, she, him, her…等。

B.按用途归类。如：服装类coat, shirt, skirt, sweater,

shoes…,食品类cake, rice, mpling, noodle…,运动类

football, basketball, race, sport…,交通类traffic, bus,

car, taxi, train, plane, ship…,月份January, February,

March, April…,星期Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday,

Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday和节日等。比如学习

Christmas一词时， 就联想到Children's Day，Women's Day，

Teachers’Day，Tree—Planting Day，Mid—autumn

Festival，National Day, New Year’s Day, Spring

Festival等一系列的节日名词。

③构词联想记忆：利用同根词(词形转换)联想记忆，注意词性。英语单

词中有许多词具有一词多性的特点，如open既可作动词用，又可作

形容词用。另一些词具有同一个词根，如单词care既具备名词性质

又具备动词性质，它的同根词有careful，carefully,careless，

carelessly，对于这些词，我们应重点记忆。再如：north→

northern，noise→noisy→noisily等。利用合成词联想记忆，如

学到moonlight这个词就想到它是由moon和light这两个词合成

的;classroom是由class与room合成的。

④搭配联想记忆：以一个单词为中心搭配不同的词而构成新的短语。这种语言现象非常多，如能经常使用此法则会牢固地记住所学的短语。如：

1）含有get的短语有：get ready for 为…… 做准备，get up 起 床，get on, with 与人相处，get down下来， get dressed穿衣服，get back取回；回来，got on 上车，get off下车，get to 到达，get out of从……出来, get lost迷路。

2）含go的短语有：go swimming去游泳, goes on继续；持续, go to school去上学, go to bed上床睡觉, goes home回家, go out for a walk出去散步, go away走开, goes down降落,go back回去, go on with继续做某事

3) 含look的短语有：look at 看, 1ook after照看;照顾, look the same 看起来很像, 1ook like看起来像, 1ook for寻找, 1ook up(在词典、参考书中)查找, 1ook over (医生)检查, 1ook around (round)环顾四周

4)含make的短语有：make room for 为……. 让地方, make sentences with 用……造句, made a face or made faces 做鬼脸, be made in在…制造 , be made of由…制成, make tea沏茶, make friends with 与……交朋友, make up编出, made a mistake出差错, make sure确保，确信, make a noise吵闹

5)含take的短语有：take your time 不急；慢慢来, take, medicine 吃药；服药, take a walk 散步,take, exercise 运动, take turns 轮流；替换, take care of 照料；照顾, take, out of 带走；拿出, taking off 脱掉, take a message for 给……捎个信

6)含come的短语有：came into 进来, come down 下来, come in 进来, come over 过来,come from 来自, come back 回来, come round 前来（过来）/ comes over, come on 快，加油, come out （花）开；出来, come along 赶快，快一点

7)含turn的短语有：turn off 关上, turn, up （把收音机等）开大一些, turn on 打开（灯等）, turn down （把收音机等）开小一些, turned white 变白, turn left 向左拐。

8)含have的短语有： have to 不得不, have an idea 有了主意, have a rest 休息, have breakfast吃早饭, have a look 看一看, have a good time玩得愉快, had better 最好,have a drink of 喝一点儿

只要你多留心，有意识地注意归纳总结，记忆单词和短语不是一件难事。

此外，老师课堂上播放朗读带，不只是单纯地听，而是一边听一边迅速地将

其写下来，做到耳、心、手、眼并用。总之，对于那些新近学的单词，要不厌其

烦地靠读、写、背等各种途径反复记忆。重复到一定的次数，就会成为长时间的

记忆，也就不会遗忘了。

（5）记忆单词还要靠勤奋，抓住零散时间进行记忆。记忆单词时，除了

以上方法外还要做到“五到①脑到—背单词时肯定要想着，不能开小差。

②眼到—仔细观察单词的写法。③口到—口里要念着单词。④耳到—听着

自己的读音。⑤手到—用手在书桌上或纸上写几遍这个单词。不要偷懒，

一定要边记边壁划。把各个器官动用起来，相信自己一定能记住更多的单

词。

有的同学认为单词的识记真很麻烦。其实并不麻烦。如果你能经常有意识

地这样做，时间久了，就会养成习惯。以后每遇到一个词就会不知不觉地去联

想。

一位外语专家曾经说过这样一句话：“千个单词至少在你眼前出现二十次

才能牢记。”同学们想想看，你所学的单词总共在眼前出现过多少次?这下你

也许找到记不住单词的原因了吧?

（6）学好英语做好课前预习和课后复习也是十分重要的。

你应该在每学习一课之前，先进行预习。预习可以提前扫清听课中的障碍。

通过预习，就像“火力侦察”，可以发现自己知识上的薄弱环节。在上课前迅速

补上这部分知识，这样，在理解新知识时就会很顺利。有的学生听讲效果不好，

其中一条主要原因，就是没有搞好预习。课前预习是学生学好新课，取得高效率

的学习成果的基础。如果搞不好课前预习，上新课时就会心里没底，听课就会变

得被动、难以消化，以致对全部接受新课丧失信心。反之如果做好了课前预习，

不仅可以提前扫清听课中的障碍，培养自学的能力，而且可以提高学习新课的兴

趣，掌握学习的主动权。

首先，熟悉并能记住大部分生词。校正单词读音。在了解了生词的基本

意思和词性用法后，应及时听课文录音磁带，一般情况下，要连续听2—3

遍，并跟着大声读，目的是校正生词读音，并且模仿朗读课文的语音语调，

提高说的能力。用这种方法校正单词读音，还可增强语感。

在自学时，你会经常遇到疑难问题?你是如何处理的?

当然。每遇到这种情况，首先是自己要认真地去思考，多角度地分析、推

敲。要知道，若是自己费尽了一番周折将某个难题弄个水落石出，那心里可真是

一种说不出的痛快。如果实在搞不清，你可以向老师或同学请教，绝不轻易放过

任何一个疑难问题。

二、语法

语法是学好英语的基础，它是掌握英语的工具。在你掌握了一定的词汇量

后，了解一些语法知识是非常必要的。选择填空是考查语法的一个重要题型。

它可以通过选择的方式考查名词、动词、代词、形容词、副词、连词、介词和

数词等等。覆盖面较广。

初中阶段所学的语法知识就是那么屈指可数的几个，反复练习过多遍，为什

么到头来还是出错呢?

这种一错再错的现象在学生中是普遍存在的，即某个题目在以前曾做错过，

以后再次见到这个题，还是做不对甚至犯同样的错误。我觉得问题的关键在于没

有彻底弄懂错误的原因或没有引起足够的重视。你应该把做错的每一道题，都要

进行认真、仔细的分析和思考：错在哪里?是对该知识点不了解还是粗心大意所

致?如何改正?怎样才能避免类似错误的发生?是否还有其它的解法?经过这一番反

思之后，再把它们记录到“错题库”中去。以后再碰到类似题目就基本上可以杜

绝错误的发生。尤其是那些易受思维定势影响的题目更应当这样去处理，否则就

很容易重蹈覆辙。

时态学习是中国学生最为头疼是一项语法项目。因为中国人在语言的表达中

只有时间的变化，而没有时态的概念，但英语中语言所表述的事情处在不同的时

间，要用不同的时态，而且时态的关键表述在句子的谓语动词上。有时背起规则

来很容易，但在句子的使用中却常常出现错误。

要准确地掌握初中阶段的五个基本时态，重要的还是要在句子中多运用。

1.掌握连系动词be，feel，look，get，turn等与表语连用的一般用法。

2.掌握延续性动词与瞬间动词在用法上的区别。

这类动词主要体现在过去时和完成时态中。

一、在现在完成时中延续性动词可与表示一段时间的介词短语for或since连用，而终止性动词的现在完成时则不能与一段时间连用。如：

I have bought this dictionary for three years．

这本字典我已买三年了。(误)

上句中的bought(buy的过去分词)是终止性动词，它不能与表示时间段

的短语连用，若要连用，就必须改变结构，可变为：I have had this

dictionary for three years．因此在学习中要注意归纳终止性动词变为

延续性动词。常见的终止性动词与延续性动词的转换有come→be here，

begin／start→be on，borrow→keep， buy→have，die→be dead，

end／finish→be over，get up→be up，go(get)out→be out， fall

asleep→be asleep, leave→be away from, join→be in／be a

member of，put on→wear，catch a cold→have a cold等。

3.掌?罩

J. 英语阅读和完型怎么提高

关键词：高中一对一

如何提升英语阅读理解的分数？高中一对一补习英语来帮你

做阅读理解说到底就是一个习惯和方法的问题，如果你不会做阅读理解的话，那完全是你没背住单词，并且方法习惯有问题。那么如何改善自己的习惯和做题方法呢?高中一对一补习英语来帮助你做好阅读理解。

不懂就问

为了快速掌握文章的中心，文本的第一段和最后一段都是最好的入手的点，因此学生应特别注意它们。

高中一对一的补习对于理解阅读的答题技巧上边已经介绍完毕，你做到这些，做阅读理解的能力也就大大的提升了一大截了，这对于同学们提高分数是很有帮助的。