适合七年级的英语阅读导学案

Ⅰ 七年级名师学案英语阅读周周练答案

我也想要 可是没有 去买一本吧

Ⅱ 如何设计初中英语阅读课导学案

摘要 ：英语阅读作为语言技能的重要组成部分，做为语言输入的重要环节之一，在英语教学中占有重要地位，学生的阅读能力是教学目标之一。初中英语教学活动的主要环节有三个，教学设计的前端分析­、教学目标分析和教学过程设计。本文以笔者的实习经历为例，对教学活动的单个环节进行了逐步分析。­

关键词：前端分析 目标分析 过程设计­

初中英语阅读课堂教学的传统模式是教师充当课堂的主体，引导学生逐句翻译文章大意，教师设法向学生解释大量的语法知识点，这就是所谓的填鸭式的教学模式。这样的模式不利于激发学生的兴趣，一堂课下来，学生容易疲劳，感觉既枯燥又乏味。同样，这样的模式也不能培养学生自主学习的能力和创新能力，学生的阅读能力也不可能得到很大的提高。 关于怎样设计初中阅读课的教学活动，下面我就从教学活动设计基本过程的各个环节来逐一阐述：
一、阅读课教学设计的前端分析­
1、对于学习者的分析。初中生刚正式接触英语这一门学科，对一门新鲜的学科还是感到好奇并且极其愿意学好的。但正因为从前没有学习的经验，所以学生的一切学习活动和习惯要靠教师来设计和培养。教师的责任是非常重大的。既要逐步地培养学生学习英语的兴趣，又要让学生养成良好的学习习惯。因此，在这一环节中，教师要充分掌握学生的心理，评估他们对这一门学科的兴趣和意见。­
2、学习需要分析。《新英语课程标准》指出：“教师在教学过程中要处理好传授知识与培养能力的关系，注重培养学生的独立性和自主性，引导学生质疑、调查、探究，在实践中学习，使学习成为在教师指导下主动的、富有个性的过程”。面对新课程，我们必须牢记陶行知先生所言：“先生的责任不在于教，而在叫学生学。” 应该改变以往那种让学生跟在自己后面亦步亦趋的习惯，引导学生自主学习，且弘扬人的主体性是时代发展的主旋律。所以在课堂教学过程中，让学生成为教学的主体是现代教学改革的必然趋势。
二、英语阅读课教学目标分析。
新一轮课程改革的推进和《新目标英语》的广泛使用，对初中的阅读教学提出了新的要求。以往我们在阅读教学中只注重句型，词汇和语法，但初中生阅读的学习不能仅依赖于语法，句型和词汇量，还要依赖有效的阅读策略和技巧，而阅读策略是在老师系统的，长期的培养下形成的，因此教师应当注重培养学生阅读的技巧和良好的阅读习惯。­
三、 英语阅读课的过程设计­
1、教学内容的分析和处理。对于阅读内容，教师必须注意结合学生的需求、兴趣和语言程度,循序渐进,精心选择,合理利用,只有这样才能有效地促进英语教学。在阅读的初级阶段,教师应尽量避免传统枯燥的填鸭式教学,帮助学生树立英语学习的自信心和成就感。到了中高阶段教师应加大课堂输入,以提高学生的实际英语阅读能力,拓宽视野,开发他们思考问题和解决问题的能力。
2、教学媒体的选择。在英语教学中、对教学媒体的研究是课堂教学设计的一个重要内容。科学、合理、恰当地选择教学媒体 ,最大限度地发挥它们的功能和优势 ,是提高英语教学质量的重要途径。英语学科的教学媒体有直观教具和电教设备两种。如教师的言语、表情及演示 ,各种实物或模型 ,图片、图表和简笔画、黑板及各色粉笔等属于直观教具 ;而录音、录像、幻灯、投影及计算机等属于电教媒体 ,这些现代教育技术的运用是现代英语课堂上的新宠。在考虑如何运用以上各种教学媒体辅助教学时 ,需根据教学内容及目标、学生状况及媒体特性等方面来进行选择。
3、教学方法的选择和教学过程的设计。阅读是一种复杂的认知过程，是人们获取信息的重要手段，同时也是学习英语的主要的途径之一。那么在阅读课中怎样培养和提高学生阅读理解能力？新教材摆脱了传统的逐字逐句分析课文，死抠语法的教学模式，逐步形成了“导入(presentation)——阅读(Reading)——练习(practice)”的教学模式。

下面结合我在初中英语七年级上册第七单元阅读课的实习，作为案例逐步分析。
教学设计案例：3a Read the passage and fill in the tags.
教学材料:七年级上册英语教材
一、 前端分析
这篇文章讲得主要是Huaxin 服装店大甩卖。如果按照传统的模式来教，逐句分析课文，这样很容易使学生感到倦怠。初一的学生刚接触英语，所以教师必须要做到激发学生积极学习的兴趣以及养成良好的阅读习惯。
二 、 教学目标分析
（1）知识与技能：解决文章提出的问题，了解文章的主要知识点。
（2）过程与方法：培养学生良好的阅读习惯，掌握整体把握文章的能力。
（3）情感，态度与价值观：了解文章的主要内容，学会谈论商品价格。
三 、 教学过程设计
（1）教学内容的选择和处理
本篇阅读与我们这单元刚学到的新句型 How much are these pants?有很大的补充作用，谈论衣服鞋袜等各种商品的价格，与学生的日常生活密切相关，因此是很容易激发起学生的阅读兴趣的。
（2）教学媒体的选择
这节课需要学生跟录音大声朗读，因此需要一些播放设备。同样地，教师也可以使用多媒体展示一些服装类的图片，以活跃课堂和激发学生的兴趣。
（3）教学方法的选择
1、采用任务型教学方式（Pask-based Learning)进行教学。
2、让学生分组讨论，培养学生小组合作的能力和自主学习的能力。
3、让学生根据所学的新单词和新短语仿照原文写篇服装店大甩卖的文章，培养学生的创新思维。
四 、 主要的教学流程
1、先听录音 掌握大意
首先让学生同一边录影材料，让学生完成题目中要求填写的价格标签，同时，使用幻灯片展示衣服鞋袜等各种商品的图片，产生情景效果，既能集中学生的注意力，又能使学生积极参与课堂实践活动。
2、提出问题 设置悬念
在上课之前，学生要合作解决的问题板书在黑板上，如在这节课上我设计了如下一些问题：
Q1, How much is the sweater in Huaxin Clothes Store?
Q2,What are these socks in Huaxin Clothes Store ?
Q3,Can Mary buy a yellow T-shirt in Huaxin Clothes Store?
Q4,Lisa has 20 yuan,what does she can buy in Huaxin Clothes Store?

这些问题对于初一的学生来说并不容易回答，但这些问题的次序由易到难，循序渐进，有利于学生的思维发展。
3、团队合作 解决问题
把学生分成若干个小组，让学生在规定的时间内先默读课文之后再自发地讨论这些问题，然后再引导学生一步步地解决问题，在解决问题的过程中，学生始终是主体，运学生们通过运用了讨论、交流、合作等方式，加强了对“How much...”句型的熟悉程度，而教师只是充当了引导学生正确地解决问题的角色，让学生培养了合作学习的精神。
4、合理安排 逐步引导
如果教师只是单纯地逐句翻译文章的内容，再板书重要的语法知识点，这样的课堂只会让学生感到厌倦，也不利于培养学生良好的阅读能力。因此，我选择让学生先听录音，整体把握文章大意，然后，让学生再跟录音读，在读的过程中，再向学生解释一些need、want、sweater重要的词汇和语法,并适当引入了pink、purple、jacket等新词，虽然生词量有所增加但效果明显，这样学生不容易感到厌倦，在读文章的过程中，可以训练学生的发音，循序渐进地培养了学生的语感。
5、书面输出 反馈调控
为了检测学生对本篇文章的掌握程度，我选择让学生根据教材原文写一篇服装店大甩卖的文章，在学生完成文章之后引导个别学生上台读出自己的文章并要求其作出自我评价,让其他学生对其进行评价，我在充分肯定其写作成果的同时也指出村阿紫的不足，听过评价是学生获得成就感，增强学生自信。另外，学生在完成任务的过程中加强了语篇片意义的深层理解，这样整堂课下来不仅巩固了学生所学知识，还发散了学生的思维，培养了学生的创新能力。

作为基础教育的英语教师，阅读课教学不能只重视知识点或停留在知识的识记上，更重要的是培养学生独立获取知识、信息的能力，并在此基础上具备加工、运用已获得的知识，用自己的观点去剖析问题和解决问题。与此同时，让学生融会贯通，使书本上的知识变为自己的知识，开拓思路、勇于创新，更好地培养自己创造性地使用语言的能力。总而言之，初中英语的阅读教学仍需不断探索和努力，让学生在充分掌握阅读技能的同时，享受英语阅读的乐趣。

Ⅲ 七年级英语阅读训练所有答案，好的绝对加分

One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.
On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself.
Then he heard Henry calling out, “ snake! Help! …”
“What’s wrong with you?” asked Allan.
“A snake bit（咬）me in the leg. Come here!”
Allan ran over and saw a small red wound（伤口）on Henry’s leg.
“The snake was in the grass. I didn’t see it.”
“Sit down quickly!” Allan told Henry.
Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck（吸）at it. In this way he saved（挽救）Henry’s life. “Oh, Allan, it’s very kind of you to help me.”
“That’s all fight. We are friends and we must always help each other.”
1. It was __________ when Allan and Henry went out.
A. hot B. cold C. raining D. wet
2. After swimming, they played in the sun __________.
A. the whole morning B. for 2 hours C. long D. for a while
3. On their way home, __________ got something wrong with his __________.
A. Allan; leg B. Allan; head C. Henry; leg D. Henry; head
4. Henry and Allan are __________.
A. workers B. good friends c. brothers D. farmers
5. Which of the following（下面的）is true?
A. Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan. B. Allan saved Henry’s life.
C. Allan was bitten by the sanke, too. D. Allan died at last.

Ⅳ 适合七年级学生看的英语阅读

.阅读短文，然后根据内容判断正（√）误（×）。
Mr and Mrs Scott want to buy some new chairs for their new house. They come into a shop and see some very good chairs on the floor. They like the colour and want to know how much they are. They see a price tag (标签) on one chair. It says (上面写着) "￥100". They like the chair but they are too dear (贵) for them. The Scotts don't think they can buy them now. They leave this shop and go to other shops. Mr Scott thinks they can find some cheap chairs.
( ) 1. Mr and Mrs Scott have a new house.
( ) 2. They want to buy tables and chairs for their house.
( ) 3. They think the chairs in this shop are cheap.
( ) 4. They leave the shop and go home.
( ) 5. They want to buy good and cheap chairs.

Ⅳ 七年级英语阅读理解 带答案

阅读理解 (20分)
A.
The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地) . Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染) .
Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?
The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up.
1 . The world is thirsty because ________.
A. 3/4 of the earth is covered with water
B. we have enough sea water to use directly
C. we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes
D. about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly
2. Which of the following is true ?
A. 3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.
B. 75% of water on the earth is the sea.
C. 97% of the earth is covered with water.
D. 3% of water on the earth is sea water.
3. From the passage we learn _________.
A. if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up
B. man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth
C. today in most large cities water is used only once
D. water can be used only once
4 . To avoid the serious water shortage , which of the following is the most important?
A. Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.
B. Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.
C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.
D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.
5. The name of the passage would be ________
A. The Sea Water B. How to Save Water
C. The Thirsty World D. The Polluted Water
B.
Visitors to London often eat in restaurants . The owners and workers in them are all from other countries. The visitors say in these restaurants they don't feel they are in England. Most of English people eat at home as much as they can. Sometimes they themselves will think they are in another country when they are in restaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant, he may find that he doesn't understand why everything is written in French and Italian.
Most of English people think it is better to eat at home, because it is cheaper. They don't want to spend much money on food and they like cooking at home. They like fast food. But for Christmas, they will spend two or three weeks to get ready for it, because they want to have good food.
6. Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_________.
A. they don't like the food at home B. their homes are not in London
C. it's cheaper D. restaurants are beautiful places
7. When English people eat in restaurants , they sometimes think __________.
A. they are in another country B. they are in the country
C. they are themselves D. they love their country
8. Some of English people don't know __________.
A. why everything comes from French and Italian
B. why people write everything in French and Italian
C. everything in restaurants
D. everyone in restaurants
9. English people eat at home because __________.
A. it is fast B. the food is expensive at home
C. it is sometimes very cheap D. the food is very cheap at home
10._________ English people will spend much time for Christmas .
A. In order to get more food B. In order to have much food
C. In order to get good food D. In order to have enough food

阅读理解
A.
1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C
其中5．是主旨大意题。
5．文章第一段叙述世界上仅有％的水能使用；第二段叙述人们需要淡水，想尽办法节约用水；第三段概述海水淡化的昂贵以及缺水的危险。本文着重解释为什么地球是个 thirsty world ，如何解决它的饥渴，故答案C最合题意。
B.
6．B 游客由于家不在伦敦，只好到餐馆吃饭。
7．A 由于英国人不习惯在外吃饭，就餐者多为外国人，因此英国人误以为在外国。
8．B英国人搞不明白为什么餐馆里的东西用法语和意大利语来写。
9．D英国人在家吃饭，主要原因是便宜。
10．C为了在过圣诞节时能吃上丰盛的饭菜，英国人总要花上很长时间准备。

Ⅵ 七年级上册名师学案英语阅读周周练答案

ACCCA CAADC BBCDD BCDC CCABCBCAAC