高考英语阅读理解查询
Ⅰ 高考英语阅读理解题怎样突破
背好单词猛刷题,刷到你有感觉就行了,然后保持手感。我家女儿高三,初升高假期已背熟词汇3500+1000,做历年高考题阅读理解15错1,做全国各地的模拟题也是如此。
Ⅱ 哪里有高考英语阅读理解题(含答案) (有追加)
最新高考英语阅读理解训练题
http://jlzx.k12.com.cn/derup/page/detail.php/K12CENTER000002-0000000000382897
2006年高考英语阅读新题型——任务型阅读题专练
http://www.downe.com/Software.asp?id=589
最新高考英语阅读理解训练题(69)
http://www.ezy.org/word/36/55/365569.htm
Ⅲ 求高考英语阅读理解参考书
高考英语阅读训练(001)
You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes (撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars of even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks.There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar!But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman' s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is "blown up" in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.
Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff (悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stuntgirls tool
1. Stuntmen are those who ______.
A. often dress up as actors
B. prefer to lead dangerous lives
C. often perform seemingly dangerous actions
D. often fight each other for their lives
2. Stuntmen earn their living by ______.
A. playing their dirty tricks
B. selling their special skills
C.jumping out of high windows
D. jumping from fast moving trains
3. When a stuntman falls from a high building, ______.
A.he needs little protection
B. he will be covered with a mattress
C.his life is endangered
D. his safety is generally all right
4. Which of the following is the main factor (因素) of a successful performance?
A. Strength. B. Exactness. C. Speed. D. Carefulness.
5. What can be inferred from the author' s example of the Norwegian stuntman?
A.Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.
B.The percentage of serious accidents is high.
C.Parachutes must be of good quality.
D. The cliff is too high.
KEY: 1- 5 CBDBA
高考英语阅读训练(002)
Activity which was almost unknown to the learned in the early days of the history, while ring the fifteenth century the term "reading" undoubtedly meant reading aloud. Only ring the nineteenth century did silent reading become popular.
One should be careful, however, of supposing that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud is distraction (分散注意力) to others. Examination of reasons connected with the historical development of silent reading shows that it became the usual mode of reading for most alt reading tasks mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character.
The last century saw a graal increase in literacy (读写能力) and thus in the number of readers. As readers increased, so the number of listeners dropped, and thus there was some rection in the need to read aloud. As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the popularity of reading as a private activity in such public places as libraries, trains and offices, where reading aloud would disturb other readers in a way.
Towards the end of the century there was still heated argument over whether books should be used for information or treated respectfully, and over whether the reading of material such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed this argument remains with us still in ecation. However, whatever its advantages, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the printed mass media (媒介) on the one hand and by books and magazines for a specialized readership on the other.
By the end of the century students were being advised to have some new ideas of books and to use skills in reading them which were not proper, if not impossible, for the oral reader. The social, cultural, and technological developments in the century had greatly changed what the term "reading" referred to.
1. Why was reading aloud common before the nineteenth century?
A. Because silent reading had not been discovered.
B. Because there were few places for private reading.
C. Because few people could read for themselves.
D. Because people depended on reading for enjoyment.
2. The development of silent reading ring the nineteenth century showed .
A. a change in the position of literate people
B. a change in the nature of reading
C. an increase in the number of books
D. an increase in the average age of readers
3. Ecationalists are still arguing about _________.
A. the importance of silent reading
B. the amount of information provided by books and newspapers
C. the effects of reading on health
D. the value of different types of reading material
4. What is the writer of this passage attempting to do?
A. To explain how present day reading habits developed.
B. To change people's way to read.
C. To show how reading methods have improved.
D. To encourage the growth of reading.
KEY: 1-4 CBDA
高考英语阅读训练(003)
In some ways, the United States has made some progress. Fires no longer destroy 18,000 buildings as they did in the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, or kill half a town of 2,400 people, as they did the same night in Peshtigo, Wisconsin. Other than the Beverly Hill Supper Club fire in Kentucky in 1977, it has been four decades since more than 100 Americans died in a fire.
But even with such successes, the United States still has one of the worst fire death rates in the world. Safety experts say the problem is neither money nor technology, but the indifference(无所谓) of a country that just will not take fires seriously enough.
American fire departments are some of the world's fastest and best-equipped. They have to be. The United States has twice Japan's population, and 40 times as many fires. It spends far less on preventing fires than on fighting them. And American fire -safety lessons are aimed almost entirely at children, who die in large numbers in fires but who, against popular beliefs, start very few of them.
Experts say the error is an opinion that fires are not really anyone's fault. That is not so in other countries, where both public ecation and the law treat fires as either a personal failing or a crime(罪行). Japan has many wood houses; of the 48 fires in world history that burned more than 10,000 buildings, Japan has had 27. Punishment for causing a big fire can be as severe as life imprisonment.
In the United States, most ecation dollars are spent in elementary schools. But, the lessons are aimed at too limited a number of people; just 9 percent of all fire deaths are caused by children playing with matches.
The United States continues to depend more on technology than laws or social pressure. There are smoke detectors in 85 percent of all homes. Some local building laws now require home sprinklers (喷水装置). New heaters and irons shut themselves off if they are tipped.
1. The reason why so many Americans die in fires is that _____.
A. they took no interest in new technology
B. they did not pay great attention to preventing fires
C. they showed indifference to fighting fires
D. they did not spend enough money on fire equipment
2. It can be inferred from the passage that______.
A. fire safety lessons should not be aimed only at American children
B. American children have not received enough ecation of fire safety lessons
C. Japan is better equipped with fire equipment than the United States
D. America's large population leads to more fires
3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. There has been no great fire in the USA in recent 40 years that leads to high death rate.
B. There have been several great fires in the USA in recent 40 years that lead to high death rate.
C. There has been only one great fire in the USA in recent 40 years that led to high death rate.
D. The fire in Kentucky in 1977 made only a few people killed.
KEY: BAC
高考英语阅读训练(004)
Nuclear power's(核能的) danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be described in one word; radiation(辐射).
Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected (探测) by human senses. It can't be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we can't detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we can't sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.
At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells (细胞) in important organs (器官). But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed outright. Your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproce themselves in an unusual way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.
This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the knowledge of the person at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated(放射治疗) and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or easy to get serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.
Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.
1. According to the passage, the danger of nuclear power lies in __________.
A. nuclear mystery B. radiation detection
C. radiation level D. nuclear radiation
2. Radiation can lead to serious results even at the lowest level ________.
A. when it kills few cells
B. if it damages few cells
C. though the damaged cells can repair themselves
D. unless the damaged cells can reproce themselves
3. Radiation can hurt us in the way that it can _____.
A. kill large numbers of cells in main organs so as to cause death immediately
B. damage cells which may grow into cancer years later
C. affect the healthy growth of our younger generation
D. lead to all of the above results
4. Which of the following can be best inferred from the passage?
A. The importance of protection from radiation cannot be overemphasized (过分强调).
B. The mystery about radiation remains unsolved.
C. Cancer is mainly caused by radiation.
D. Radiation can hurt those who do not know about its danger.
KEY: 1- 4 DBDA
高考英语阅读训练(005)
Today is the date of that afternoon in April a year ago when I first saw the strange and attractive doll(玩具娃娃)in the window of Abe Sheftel's toy shop on Third Avenue near Fifteenth Street, just around the corner from my office, where the plate on the door reads. Dr Samuel Amory. I remember just how it was that day: the first sign of spring floated across the East River, mixing with the soft - coal smoke from the factories and the street smells of the poor neighbourhood. As I turned the corner on my way to work and came to Sheftel's, I was made once more known of the poor collection of toys in the sty window, and I remembered the coming birthday of a small niece of mine in Cleveland, to whom I was in the habit of sending small gifts. Therefore, I stopped and examined the window to see if there might be anything suitable, and looked at the collection of unattractive objects--a red toy fire engine, some lead soldiers, cheap baseballs, bottles of ink, pens, yellowed envelopes, and advertisements for soft - drinks. And thus it was that my eyes finally came to rest upon the doll stored away in one corner, a doll with the strangest, most charming expression on her face. I could not wholly make her out, e to the shadows and the film of st through which I was looking, but I was sure that a deep impression had been made upon me as though I had run into a person, as one does sometimes with a stranger, with whose personality one is deeply impressed.
1. What made an impression on the author?
A. The doll's unusual face.
B. The collection of toys.
C. A stranger he met at the store.
D. The beauty and size of the doll.
2. Why does the author mention his niece?
A. She likes dolls.
B. The doll looks like her.
C. She lives near Sheftel's.
D. He was looking for a gift for her.
3. Why did the writer go past Sheftel's?
A. He was on his way to school.
B. He was looking for a present for his niece.
C. He wanted to buy some envelopes.
D. None of the above is right.
4. The story takes place in the ______.
A. early summer B. early spring
C. midsummer D. late spring
KEY: 1-5 ADDB
高考英语阅读训练(006)
Technology is the application (应用)of knowledge to proction. Thanks to modern technology, we have been able to increase greatly the efficiency of our work force. New machines and new methods have helped cut down time and expense while increasing overall output. This has meant more proction and a higher standard of living. For most of us in America, modern technology is thought of as the reason why we can have cars and television sets. However, technology has also increased the amount of food available (有用的)to us, by means of modern farming machinery and animalbreeding techniques, and has extended our life span via()medical technology.
Will mankind continue to live longer and have a higher quality of life? In large measure the answer depends on technology and our ability to use it widely. If we keep making progress as we have over the past fifty years, the answer is definitely yes. The advancement of technology depends upon research and development, and the latest statistics (统计) show that the united States is continuing to pump billions of dollars annually(每年) into such efforts. So while we are running out of some scarce resources (少的资源) we may well find technological substitutes (代用品) for many of them through our research programs.
Therefore, in the final analysis the three major factors of proction (land, labor and capital) are all influenced by technology. When we need new skills on techniques in medicine, people will start developing new technology to meet those needs. As equipment proves to be slow or inefficient, new machines will be invented. Technology responds to our needs in helping us maintain our standard of living.
1. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The definition of technology
B. Modern technology
C. The application of technology
D. The development of technology
2. From the passage, we can infer that this article is probably _________.
A. a part of the introction to American business
B. followed by the passage talking about factors of proction
C. taken from a learned journal
D. Both A and B
3. Which is the main idea of the passage?
A. Modern technology is the key to the improvement of standard of living.
B. The three major factors of proction-land, labor and capital are all influenced by technology.
C. Technology is the response to our needs.
D. The United States is making great efforts to advance its technology.
4. According to the passage, people can live a long life with the help of _________.
A. higer quality of life
B. medical technology
C. modem farming machinery
D. technological substitute
KEY: 1- 4BDAB
高考英语阅读训练(007)
The volcano is one of the most surprising frightening forces of nature. Maybe you have seen pictures of these“fireworks”of nature. Sometimes when a volcano erupts, a very large wall of melted rock moves down the side of a mountain. It looks like a “river of tire.”Sometimes volcanoes explode, throwing the melted rock and ashes(灰)high into the air. But where does this melted rock come from?
The earth is made up of many layers(层). The top layer that we see is called the crust. Under the crust are many layers of hard rock. But far, far beneath the crust whose rock is so hot, that it is soft. In some places it even melts. The melted rock is called magma. Sometimes the magma breaks out to the surface through cracks(爆裂声)in the crust. These cracks are volcanoes.
Most people think of mountains when they think of volcanoes. But not every mountain is a volcano. A volcano is simply the opening in the earth from which the magma escapes. The hot magma, or lava as it is called, cols and builds up on the surface of the earth. Over thousands of years, this pile of cooled lava can grow to be very, very big. For example, the highest mountain in Africa, Kilimanjaro, is a volcano. It towers more than 16,000 feet above the ground around it.
1.The underlined word“erupts”means .
A. moves down B. breaks away
C. builds up D. suddenly throws out lava
2.Which words in the passage have the same meaning as “melted rock”?
A.“Volcano”and“explode”. B.“Crust”and“hard rock”
C.“magma”and“lava” D.“Volcano”and“magma”
3.Which is the correct order of the layers of the earth(beginning with the top layer)?
A. crust-hard rock-magma-soft rock
B. crust-hard rock- soft rock-magma
C. magma-soft rock- hard rock-crust
D. volcano-cracks-magma-crust
4.The best title(标题) of the passage should be u.
A. The Volcano B. Kilimanjaro Volcano
C. The Mountains D. The Melted Rock
KEY: DCBA
高考英语阅读训练(008)
WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL YOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTEL
Name/AddressNo. of RoomsSingleDoubleSpecial Attractions
FIRST HOTEL 222 Edward Road
Tel.414-6433120$25$35Air-conditioned rooms,
French restaurant,
Night club,
Swimming-pool, Shops,
Coffee shop and bar,
Telephone, radio and
TV in each room,
Close to the city center
FAIRVIEW HOTEL
129 North Road
Tel.591-562050$12$18Close to the air-port, Telephone
In each room, Bar, Restaurant,
Garage, Swimming-pool
ORCHARD HOTEL
233 Edward Road
Tel.641-6646120$15$20Facing First hotel,
European restaurant,
Coffee shop, Dry-cleaning,
Shops, tv, night-club
OSAKA HOTEL
1264 Venning Road
Tel.643-820180$30$50Air-Conditioned rooms,
Japanese and
Chinese restaurants, Shops,
Swimming-pool, Large garden
1.The number of the rooms in the best hotels in Boswell is .
A. 120 B. 470 C. 450 D. 240
2.If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in French restaurant, is the right place for him to go to.
A. 233 Edward Road B. 1264 Venning Road
C. 222 Edward Road D. 129 North Road
3.Which hotel faces the Orchard hotel?
A. The First hotel. B. The Osaka hotel.
C. The Fairview Hotel. D. No hotel.
KEY: BCA
这可是我得一小部分宝典啊 这里有限制 先可以凑合着做做 书你外面书店去看看好类 高考英语阅读得书 多得你根本就做不光得
Ⅳ 找一篇英语高考阅读理解
1.每天都抄接触,每天两三篇 2.先看问题,再看文章,并把标出答案所在的地方,标上题号,这样可以减少错误率 3.做错的题目要重新看,找出正确答案所在处 4.课本的单词一定要掌握,另外,阅读中经常出现的词语也要知道,这样做的时候就不至于连文章说什么也不知道了 5.尽量不同方面的题材都涉及到,比如故事,科学,经济等.
Ⅳ 高考英语阅读理解
谈一下我的感受吧,也是相当有成就感的而对英语。
我高中三年,高一英语从来都是60分左右(满分150),高二90分左右,高三没有下过110。高考127分。
我不懂语法,也不能这么说,反正就是我的英语语法一塌糊涂,也不爱学这,就没学过。基本上就是靠语感吧。
我觉得心情非常重要对我来说,考试英语时,我的情绪只能稳定1个小时,特别是英语,如果1个小时做不完或者做不到第二卷的话,我就很急躁,集中不了注意力,当然做题就错的很多了。所以我做题做的很快的。
对于阅读理解我是这样理解的,英语的阅读理解和你的语文水平很有挂钩,甚至说比语文要简单,但仍然要你的语文基础。
英语的阅读理解也是有规律的,我们老师也给我们讲很多做题方法,很多卷子。阅读理解的问题和答题方法就哪几种,选答案时注意什么一点带面啦,扩大实时啦,偷换主语啦,捏造事实啦,其实这和语文的小阅读很像。
选答案是要拿着笔,在原文中找到与此相关的句子,自己斟酌表达的意思,又是就是因为某一个词的范围而导致错误。做题一定要有理有据。
上面的方法太多, 不一一列举,希望能有所领悟,好好总结。
最后一个就是老师给我们的方法,考试或者做过卷子,老师会在课堂上抽时间让我们转过身和后面的同学讨论,4、5个人,各自说说自己咋做,怎样理解。效果很好
Ⅵ 高考英语全国1卷阅读理解在哪里找的文章
高考英语卷的阅读理解题真的五花八门,文章选材和选取地方也是每年都是不一样的。回记得以前有一年的高考阅答读理解题选自一本美国心理学著作,有一年的人物新闻类选自某一全英文时报,还有一年选自一本科学读物,基本上我们都不会看过,即使看过也不知道答案,所以不需要找出处。微信城市F务的用户不仅咯一支付水电煤等家庭账单,还可以通过该平台查询自己的缴费记录。非常的方便快捷。
Ⅶ 高考阅读理解或高中英语阅读理解带有全文翻译的书有哪些
高考阅读理解:王长喜英语四级考试书——标准英语阅读全文翻译100篇,每篇文章都有全文翻译,后面的结构分析也很详细,你可以买本看看,四级英语比高中的英语词汇量大,如果看得话,可以增加你的词汇量,当然,是高考超纲的看起来会比较吃力。
高中英语阅读理解带有全文翻译:新概念英语第四册吧,比较经典的书,几十年了。针对阅读理解,建议还是提高自己的阅读能力,我是速读协会会员,给你推荐一个提高阅读能的工具:
1、阅读能力是一个笼统的概念,阅读包含阅读速度、阅读理解力、整理归纳分析能力等,语文、英语阅读在阅读速度、归纳提取重点两个方面表现得更明显。
2、培养阅读能力,首先要掌握科学高效的阅读方法,也就是练习快速阅读(速读),其次养成阅读的习惯,多读多练。
阅读能力是需要从小培养的,快速阅读是一种科学、高效的读书方法,它激活我们的“眼、脑”潜能,培养我们直接把视觉器官感知的文字符号转换成意义,消除头脑中潜在的发音现象,越过由发声到理解意义的过程,形成眼脑直映式的阅读方式。
最终实现阅读提速、整体感知、理解记忆的飞跃。具体练习可以参考:《精英特速读记忆训练网站》,《精英特快速阅读记忆训练》是我们协会认可的,安装软件即可进行试用训练,我自己练习过的,用正式软件坚持每天练习一个多小时,15-30个小时,阅读速度差不多能提高5-10倍的。
提高阅读能力,培养读书兴趣,让阅读成为习惯,对于提高自己的认知和思考不无裨益。
3、如果是正在考试或者正在忙着备考的学生,特别阅读记忆差的,我建议学习一下精英特,精英特速读也是我们协会认可的。
(7)高考英语阅读理解查询扩展阅读:
高考过后,“一条草鱼”刷了屏。事出2017年高考浙江省语文卷,其中有一道现代文阅读题,讲的是一碗草鱼汤的美味。
因为题目之难,有人戏称,枉费在朋友圈转发了那么多条“好运锦鲤”,没想到败给了一条草鱼。更火上浇油的,是文章原作者巩高峰现身,称“标准答案没出来,我怎么知道我想表达什么”。
阅读理解题,原作者竟然“理解不了”?这种极富视觉冲击力和讽刺意味的事件,几乎每年都会成为热炒话题。作家周国平日前甚至出书,题目就是《试卷中的周国平》,表达了对阅读题出题方式的不满。巩高峰之所以一夜变“网红”,正是因为这种“反讽”。
有人认为,这是高考命题不合理的典型例证:作者本人都不知道“想表达什么”,考生怎么会知道?这样的考题,能检测出真实的语文水平吗?
然而事实真的如此吗?我们不妨厘清两个概念,“写作”和“命题”。很多时候,“写作”是一种浑然天成的状态,作家纵然会“设计”,但往往受笔下人物、事件牵引,水到渠成,如果边写边想“这段用两种修辞”“下段用一组叠词”,恐怕难入佳境;
“命题”恰恰相反,对命题者来说,如何用一篇文本,最大程度地考查学生语文素养,是其终极目的,在这个过程中,有分析、解读、升华等“化验其成分”的过程,再正常不过。
矛盾就在这个过程中产生。“画美人者”和“解剖美人者”,心境毕竟不同,要求前者干后者的活儿,不可能没有别扭感和冲突感,更可能“当时就这么写的,没细想为什么”。
其实说到底,很多作家写作时,凭借扎实功底和深厚积淀,很多时候“此中有真意,欲辨已忘言”,但对考生而言,必须说出个一二三来。
原作者不会阅读题,看似矛盾,实不矛盾,因为两者目的不同,结果自然可能会有出入。正如巩高峰表示:“小说我写完了,跟我就没关系了,谁爱怎么解读都是可以的,老师拿去出题当然也是可以的。”
分解剖析名篇佳作,进行阅读理解,是语文教学的重要方式。学语文如同学体操、武术,一开始要进行动作分解,经过反复练习才会变成本能;也如学书法、音乐,都要经过临摹、背诵、模仿的阶段,等到了一定水平,自然会厚积薄发。
正如中小学生写作文时,允许想象、虚构某些场景、情节,抒写积极正面的思想感情,这不必解读为“撒谎作文”,对阅读理解题“答案”的把握也是如此。
古往今来许多大师、大家,谁一开始不是从学习别人起步的呢?作为一名中学生,被老师用阅读理解题的方式“扶一程”,很有必要。等到掌握了各种技巧,具备了一定素养,自然不必寻寻觅觅“作者想表达什么”,而能自成一家之言。
从这个意义上说,我们不妨对“原作者做不对阅读题”现象多点理解和宽容。阅读理解命题最难的一点,是文章向来仁者见仁、智者见智,“一千个人心中有一千个哈姆雷特”。
但考题就是要提炼出共识部分,让“一千个考生心中只有一个或几个哈姆雷特”,否则就要扣分,争议的焦点就在于此。难道问题就无解了吗?不尽然。
语文教学中,阅读理解不可或缺,考试也必不可少,但要想达到真实检测考生语文素养的目的,题目不妨灵活一点,少点“标准答案”,允许“言之不同”,只要说得在理,就能得分。
这样,无论是对培养学生的阅读能力还是发散思维能力,抑或是增强考试的科学性、准确性,有百利而无一害。
当前,高考改革正在稳步推进,但“宏观层面”居多,对“微观层面”的改革尚需发力,阅读理解考试改革不妨先行一步。
Ⅷ 高考!英语阅读理解!!!
做阅读理解和完形填空,是考查综合水平的题目,平时积累一些解题方法也是非常必要的。下面我来说说我的建议:
在做阅读理解和完形填空过程中,要做到如下几步:
1、先粗略阅读全文一遍。
对于阅读理解,可以先看一下文章后面的若干个小题,目的是了解你将要回答的是什么问题,以便带着问题阅读,做到有的放矢。
对于完形填空,可以随意选择答案填入文中,以便于通读全文。
这一遍的目的是了解文章属于什么方面的内容,是说明文还是叙事。。。文章的重点是要告诉读者什么与众不同或鲜为人知的东西。
2、仔细阅读全文第二遍。
这一遍进入解题阶段。对于完形填空可以直接选择答案填入文中,对于阅读理解,就要带着刚才预先浏览的问题去阅读,并做好解答。
3、检查校对阅读,第三遍。
如果时间不足了,第三遍阅读,就要对自己的答案没把握的部分仔细阅读、核查正误。
如果时间充足,第三遍阅读就要持一种否定自己答案的态度来阅读全文,以检查自己答案的正误,必要时仔细推敲。
特别提醒注意两点:
一、我在这里均说阅读“全文”,意思是要整体把握,尤其是文章中局部内容不明确的情况下,要从全文的整体意思来思考局部的可能意思,不能独立于全文这外。
举个简单例子:
全文都讲某人是如何的为人好,局部的内容也要从“为人好”的大局出发来考虑。如果文章局部确实讲的是他“为人坏”,那么,在讲“为人坏”的内容之前,必然有一个转折词如“但是”等。(可见,一些“but"之类的“小词”,你可千万不能轻视它,它的作用很关键。)
二、第二遍阅读解题过程非常重要,一定要静心、专心。答案一旦做出,在第三遍及以后检查过程中,如果没有绝对把握就绝对不能改变了。因为后面的脑子必然比前面时候更糊涂。
最后,关于要不要查字典。
在平时阅读中就要尽量根据全文的整体环境来猜测字义,实在猜测不出,就算了。因为有些生字纵然不明字义,也不影响理解或不影响解答所需要解答的问题。如果它就要考这个生字的意义,那根据上下文就应该能猜测得出来。在做完后,根据需要(注意:没有必要全部生字都去查。查多了,一影响情绪和解题目兴趣,二影响速度和效率。三没有必要了解全部生字,比如一些偏僻地名等。)以查字典形式来检查你的猜测是否正确。
Ⅸ 英语高考阅读理解题都考查哪些题型
一、观点态度题
二、词义推断题
三、主旨大意题
四、具体细节题
五、文章结构题
六、判断推理题