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小学英语一般过去时阅读题

发布时间: 2021-02-26 08:03:03

① 小学英语中的一般过去时

一般过去时

1.概念:

过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;

2.时间状语:

ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week,last(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long ago, once upon a time, etc.

3.基本结构:

be动词;行为动词 的过去式

4.否定形式

:was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。

5.一般疑问句:

was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。

6.例句:

She often came to help us in those days.
I didn't know you were so busy.
一般过去时表示(1)过去某个特定时间发生,并且一下子就完成了的动作(即:非持续性动作),也可以表示(2)过去习惯性的动作。一般过去时不强调动作对现在的影响,只说明过去。
句式:主语+过去动词+其他
I had a word with Julia this morning.今天早晨,我跟朱丽亚说了几句话。
(1) He smoked many cigarettes a day until he gave up. 他没有戒烟的那阵子,
抽烟抽得可凶了。
(2) 一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用,如:yesterday, last week, in 1993, at that time, once, ring the war, before, a few days ago, when 等等。
句子中谓语动词是用一般过去时还是用现在完成时,取决于动作是否对现在有影响。
Have you had your lunch? 你吃过午饭了吗?(意思是说你现在不饿吗?)
Yes, I have. 是的,我已经吃过了。(意思是说已经吃饱了,不想再吃了。)
When did you have it? 你是什么时候吃的?(关心的是吃的动作发生在何时。)
I had it about ten minutes ago. 我是大约十分钟以前吃的。
Used to do something 表示过去常做而现在已经停止了的习惯动作。
I used to work fourteen hours a day. 我过去常常一天干十四个小时。
I ate it at 6:45。我在六点四十五分吃了。
一般过去时的基本用法
1 带有确定的过去时间状语时,要用过去时
如:yesterday(昨天)、two days ago…(两天前…… )、last year…(去年…)、the other day(前几天)、once upon a time(过去曾经)、 just now(刚才)、in the old days(过去的日子里)、before liberation(解放前…)、 When I was 8 years old(当我八岁时…)、at+一个时间点
Did you have a party the other day?
前几天,你们开了晚会了吗?
Lei Feng was a good soldier.
雷锋是个好战士。
注意
在谈到已死去的人的情况时,多用过去时。
2 表示过去连续发生的动作时,要用过去时
这种情况下,往往没有表示过去的时间状语,而通过上下文来表示。
The boy opened his eyes for a moment,looked at the captain,and then died.
那男孩把眼睛张开了一会儿,看看船长,然后就去世了。
3 表示过去一段时间内经常或反复的动作
常与always,never等连用。
Mrs. Peter always carried an umbrella.
彼得太太过去老是带着一把伞。
(只是说明她过去的动作,不表明她现在是否常带着伞。)
比较
Mrs. Peter always carries an umbrella.
彼得太太老是带着伞。
(说明这是她的习惯,表明她现在仍然还习惯总带着一把伞)
I never drink wine.我以前从不喝酒。
(不涉及到现在,不说明现在是否喝酒)
4 如果强调已经终止的习惯时要用used to do
He used to drink.
他过去喝酒。
(意味着他现在不喝酒了。喝酒这个动作终止了)
I used to take a walk in the morning.
我过去是在早晨散步。
(意味着现在不在早晨散步了)
比较:
I took a walk in the morning.
我曾经在早晨散过步。
(只是说明过去这一动作)
5 有些句子,虽然没有表示过去确定时间的状语,但实际上是指过去发生的动作或存在的状态的话,也要用过去时,这一点,我们中国学生往往出错,要特别注意!
I didn''t know you were in Paris.
我不知道你在巴黎。
(因为在说话时,我已经知道你在巴黎了。这句话指的是说话之前,所以只能用过去时表示。实际上,这句话暗指:But now I know you are here.)
I thought you were ill.
我以为你病了呢。
(这句话应是在说话之前,我以为你病了。但是现在我知道你没病)
辨别正误
Li Ming studied English this morning.
(把此句变为一般疑问句)
(×)1.Did Li Ming studied English this morning?
(动词应该用原形)
(×) 2. Does Li ming Study English this morning?
(时态应该用原句子的时态)
(×) 3.Was Li Ming studied English this morning?
(应该用一般动词,而不是be动词)
(О) 4.Did Li Ming study Enghish this morning?
一过:在过去发生的动作。
主动:
肯定① be 分为was,were ② v+ed
否定① was/were not ② didn’t+v
疑问① was/were+ 主 ② did+主+V
时状:
1. yesterday (morning,afternoon,evening)
2. the day before yesterday
3. last night (week,Sunday,weekend,month,winter,year,centeury 世纪)
4. ago
5.in 1980 (过去年份)
6.this morning/afternoon/evening
7.when引导的状语从句 (过去)
8.in the past
9.just now
10.the other day -- a few days ago
11.at the age of 10 (过去年龄段)
12.in the old days

动词过去式规则变化
1 直接加ed eg:work worked worked
2 以不发音的e结尾的,+d eg:live lived lived
3 以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed eg:study stuied stuied
4 以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed eg: stop stopped stopped
不规则变化
例如相等 eg:cut cut
read read<注:read和read读音不同!>
sit sat

句型结构
1.一般句子
I watched TV last night.
2.一般疑问句
Did you watch TV last night?
3.there be 句型
There was an apple on the table last night.
Was there an apple on the table last night?
一般过去时口诀
一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。
动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。
否定句很简单,didn't 站在动词原形前,其它部分不要变。
一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。
特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。
最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记。

② 第四大题,,小学英语教一下,谢谢了,一般过去时,本人在线等,急。。。

1.was 2.was 3.were 4.were 5.was 6.was 7.was 8.was 11.were 12.was 13.is,was,were 14.lived 15.ate 16.made 17.played 18.cooked 19.sang,danced 20.put(put的过去式还是put,例如还有cut)21.clean(祈使句后面加动词原形) ,cleaned 22.did,do,did 23.made 24.pick,(want to do sth ) ,picked 全是我一道一道题看的内,望采纳容!感谢!!

③ 求小学六年的一般过去时的专项练习题

英语的?
好像小学不做要求吧

④ 求小学英语专项练习(请把不同的时态分开): 现在进行时、过去进行时、一般过去时。 谢谢

1 What do you ____(do)?
2 It's 7:00 pm. Jane is ___(study).
3.What were you ___(do) at that time yesterday evening?

⑤ 小学PEP英语一般过去时的讲解及练习

一般过去时
关键词:yesterday(昨天), last (上一个), this morning(今天早上),ago(以前), before( 在…之前), in 2002(在2002年), 等表示过去的时间的例子
例子 I was at home yesterday.我昨天在家
They played football last Monday。
否定句:didn’t + 动词原形

一般疑问句 Did …… 动词原形 ……
肯定回答:Yes. 否定回答:No.

动词变过去式的规律
1、 直接+ed: wash-washed, watch- watched, call-called, ask-asked, paint-painted, clean-cleaned
2、 以e结尾直接+d: like-liked, live-lived上个星期一他们去踢足球
They played football last Monday.
上个星期一他们去踢足球结构:动词过去式
3、 双写末尾字母+ed: stop-stopped, skip-skipped
4、y前边是元音字母a,直接+ed: play-played, stay-stayed; 否则把y去掉,+ied: study-studied

一般过去时的练习
I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
⒈He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year.
2.We________(have) a good time yesterday.
3.We often _______(go) to school by bus last year.
4.I ________(live)in the village when I was a child.
5.Mike______(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.
6.Sam_____ (do) the housework yesterday.
7.______(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday?
8.______(do)you _________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?
No, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there.
9.. I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.
10.There____ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.
11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
14. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
15. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.

⑥ 小学英语基础简单题(一)

1.How much are the ping-pong balls ?
2.Did you have fun day ?
3.Jenny teught me to play ping-pong.
4.What is your favourite sport?
5.What did you do this morning?
6..Danny thought he can hit the ball.
7.Neither you want this ball nor I want this ball.

Are you ready playing the soccer?

Now I am hitting the ball to Jenny.

Do you need some ping-pongs?

Did Li Ming learneto play soccer?

You have a ball. I have one,too.

People can buy many clothes .

Good food will make (make)your body healthy.

回答完毕
希望那个可以帮助你
呵呵
不明白的可以网络Hi我哦
(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……

⑦ 小学英语过去式作文

It is fine today. But there are some clouds in the sky. Li Mei and I go to school by school-bus every day. She and I are classmates .We always love and help each other. She is my good friend. We all love our teachers and our school.
今儿天空晴朗。但是天空有几朶云彩。我和李梅每天乘校车去上学。我和她是同班同学。我们互相助友爱。她是我的好朋友。我喜欢我的学校

五年级
Good habits can form good behavior, words and deeds. Bad habits can have bad effects. Good habits benefit a lifetime, and bad habits affect a lifetime. We should form good habits and get rid of bad ones

最少5句话的英语作文,附
1.I like the Chinese new year better than any other festival. This is a time especially for rest and joy. I need not study. I wear good clothes and eat good food. I have a good time from morning till night. I am as happy as a king. 我喜欢中国新年比喜欢其它任何节日更甚。这是一个专为休息和欢乐的时间。我不需要读书。我穿好衣服,吃好东西。我每天从早到晚日子过得轻松愉快。我和上帝一样快乐。 2.It's a sunny day. The bird is singing, and I'm singing too. When I get to park, I see some girls are playing games, so I join them. We play very happy, and then I have lunch with my friends. We both have a good time. What's a happy day! 今天天气晴朗。鸟儿在歌唱,我也在歌唱。当我到公园的时候,我看到有些小女孩在玩游戏,我也加入了她们。我们玩得很开心,接着我和朋友一起吃午饭。我们都过得很愉快。多么快乐的一天啊。 3.He put on his clothes hurriedly. Then he said,“ bye ” to his mother and went out without breakfast. He rode on his bike to the school. When he arrived at the school gate, he saw it locked. He suddenly remembered that it was Sunday and there was no need to go to school at all. 他匆忙地穿上衣服。他没有吃早饭,对他妈妈说了声再见就出门了。他骑着自行车往学校去了。当他到学校的时候,他发现大门搜上了。他突然记起来今天是星期天,不用去上学的。 4.My mother likes moon cakes, so I like moon cakes, too. Moon cake is circle. My favourite food is moon cakes. On Middle Autumn Day, we have it and some fruits.I like it very much! 我妈妈喜欢吃月饼,我也是。月饼是圆的。我最喜欢的食物就是月饼了。中秋节,我们吃月饼,也吃其它水果。我十分喜欢吃月饼! 5.I have a dream about my career. I want to be a teacher, because I think teacher is a good job. Generally speaking, teachers have much knowledge. They can help students to enrich their knowledge. Besides, teachers can communicate with students all the time. It helps teachers keep young at heart. Finally, teachers have two long holidays a year. In the free time, I can do many things I like. And I have time to travel. It makes me exciting. I must work hard to realize my dream. 我有一个职业梦想。我想成为一名老师,因为我觉得教师是一份好工作。一般来说,老师懂得很多知识。他们可以帮助学生丰富他们的知识。此外,老师可以随时可以与学生沟通,这有助于老师保持年轻的心态。最后,老师一年有两个长假。在空闲时间,我还可以做很多我喜欢的事。而且我也有时间去旅游,这使我感到兴奋。我必须努力实现我的梦想。 根据具体问题类型,进行步骤拆解/原因原理分析/内容拓展等。具体步骤如下:/导致这种情况的原因主要是……
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小学英语作文五年级下 带翻译 5篇 不要太长 五六句就好了
多给你找了几个,你自己挑挑 英语作文 题目:A Happy Day in Spring 提示:下图是Mr. Black 一家人在春天的某一天在野外游玩的场景。请用一般现在时描写图中所呈现出的内容。可作适当的想象和发挥。 要求:1、条理清晰,意思明确、连贯,句子通顺,标点正确,书写工整、规范。 2、不少于70个单词。 A Happy Day in Spring It’s spring. It’s sunny and cloudy today. There are many big trees in the park. Mr. Black’s family have a picnic in a park. They bring many food there. They bring fruit, drink and bread. Mr. Black and Mrs. Black talk with each other. They talk very happily. Ann reads a magazine. Tom likes flying a kite. The kite flies very well. They are hungry now. They want to eat their food. They are very happy. 2、根据给出的材料,写一写Mike这个周末的活动计划。 Saturday Sunday read a magazinego to the zoo buy a book learn Kungfuwatch TV Mike is a student. He is my good friend. He is busy at the weekend. He is going to read a magazine this Saturday morning. He is going to go to the zoo this Saturday afternoon. He is going to buy a book this Sunday morning. He is going to learn Kungfu this Sunday afternoon. He is going to watch TV this Sunday evening. 3、根据下面提供的内容,写一篇英语短文。要求语句通顺,条理清楚,字数不少于50个单词。 Amy是个美国女孩,六年级学生,十二岁。她向别人自我介绍,并介绍她的家庭。她有个双胞胎姐姐,爸爸是医生,妈妈是老师,她非常爱他们,他们也很爱她。 My name is Amy. I come from US. I am an English girl. I am a student. I am in Grade Five. I like my teacher. Her English is good. There are four people in my family. I have a twin sister. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. I love them very much. They love me, too. 4、题目: My net friend(我的网友) 要求:1.条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,书写清晰、规范; 2.要将提示词全部体现在作文中;不得少于50个单词。 提示词:(1)computer (2)net friend (3) talk with each other(互相交谈) (4) in the chat room (在聊天室) (5)talk in English (用英语交谈) (6)good now My net friend I am Tony. I have a computer. I have a new friend. His name is Jack. He is 12 years old. He is a student. He likes surfing the net. We often talk with each other in the chat room. We talk in English. My English is good now. He is a good boy. I like him very much. Do you want to have a net friend? 5、提示:根据下面所给出的这张Ann的小名片,以“我的好朋友”为题,写一篇小短文,介绍Ann的基本情况。 要求:1、条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,书写清晰、规范。 2、要将名片中的内容全部体现在作文中。 3、不少于60个单词。 My good friend I have a good friend. Her name is Ann. Her Chinese name is Wang Xiaolan. She is from England. She is in Beijing now. She is in Yuying Primary School. She is in Class Four, Grade Six. She is twelve. She has blue eyes and yellow hair. Her father is a doctor and her mother is a nurse. Her brother is five years old. She likes dancing, singing and watching TV. She is friendly and she likes to help others. What a good girl! 6、短文写作。根据给出的提示和要求,写一篇65个单词左右的英语短文。 要求:1、写一封介绍你一家的电子邮件给Jay Hello, Jay, I am very happy to be your net friend. There are four people in my family. They are my parents , my sister and I. My father is the oldest and the tallest. He can drive a car. He is a doctor. My mother is a factory worker. She works hard. My sister is a student. She is the best in her class. My hobby is playing basketball. My sister and I go to school on foot. I have a happy family. What about you? Bye- bye, Benson 7、Jack 昨天跟他妈妈买东西,请根据下表的信息,写一篇不少于60个单词的小作文。 Happy Shop:Some pieces of candy ¥4 A roll of toilet paper ¥5 Mr. Chen’s Store:A carton of ice cream¥15 Uncle Eddy’s Store:A bottle of shampoo¥45 A pair of socks¥8 Big Blue Department Store:A bag of chips ¥9 Toy car ¥105 Yesterday was Jack’s shopping day. He went shopping with his mother. They went to the Happy Shop . They bought some pieces of candy. They are 4 yuan. They bought a roll of toilet paper. They bought a carton of ice cream at Mr. Chen’s Store .They bought a bottle of shampoo and a pair of socks at Uncle Eddy’s Store . They went to the Big Blue Department Store. They bought a toy car. It’s 105 yuan. They were very happy. 8、假设你是May, 请用不少于60个单词来向你的笔友Jay介绍你的家庭情况,请在文中使用3个最高级和2个比较级。 Hi, Jay, I’m very happy to be your pen-friends. I have a warm family. There are four people in my family. My father is the tallest and the oldest in my family. My mother is beautiful. She is a teacher. She is thinner than my father. I am a student. I am three years older than my sister. My sister is the youngest in my family. I love my family. What about you? Bye bye, May 9、根据提示,从表格中获取信息写一篇不少于60个单词的小作文,要求提示的内容要全部体现在作文中。 Name Zhang Ping Jim Age 年龄 12 15 Height 身高 150cm 162cm Weight 体重 50kg 60kg Nationality 国籍 Chinese Canadian Address 地址 Xinhui Guangzhou Favorite Color red blue Favorite Sport badminton swimming M My Friends I have two good friends. They’re Zhang Ping and Jim. Zhang Ping is 12. Jim is three years older than her. He’s 15. Jim is heavier than Zhang Ping. He’s 60 kilograms. Jim is taller than her. He’s 162cm. Zhang Ping is a Chinese girl. She lives in Xinhui. Jim is a Canadian boy. He lives in Guangzhou now. Zhang Ping likes red. Her favorite sport is badminton. Jim likes blue. His favorite sport is swimming. I like them very much. 10、描写你的周末生活,注意用一般现在时。 My Weekend I have happy weekend. On Saturday morning I always have English classes at school. I study hard in the classroom. In the afternoon I often play computer games. On Sunday morning I often draw pictures. Sometimes I visit my grandmother and grandfather. Sometimes I listen to music. On Sunday afternoon I often do housework or go shopping. So I love weekends. 11、昨天是3月20日,也是你的生日,请描写你的生日派对,注意用一般过去时。 My birthday Yesterday was March 20th. It was my birthday. I had a party. I ate too much. Mike brought a carton of ice cream. Jenny brought some candy. Mary brought a lot of cookies. My mom made a cake. My dad bought a toy car for me. I was very happy. At the party we sang and danced. We had a good time. 12、写一个你最喜爱的人,请对他/她进行一定的外貌描写。 My Favorite People Who is your favorite people? My favorite people is my mother. She is beautiful. She is 38 years old. She is tall and thin. She has big eyes and long hair. She likes cooking. She cooks good meals for us every day. And she always does all the housework. She looks after my father and me. I love my mother very much. 13、请描写一下你的房间,注意要使用“there be ”句型。 My Bedroom I have a nice and small bedroom. There is a beautiful bed and two small chair. I also have a big and tall closet because I have many clothes. There is a big desk next to the window. I always do my homework at the desk. There is a family photo on the wall. We took this photo this summer holiday. I like my bedroom.

⑧ 求英语关于一般现在时 一般过去时的题目,要小学的

http://www.xkb1.com/yingyu/liunianjishiti/20080426/35964.html
http://qzone.qq.com/blog/87411437-1221549462

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