课外阅读之英语刻舟求剑寓言故事
⑴ 急求英语寓言故事
The Cock and the Jewel
A COCK, scratching for food for himself and his hens, found a precious stone and exclaimed: "If your owner had found thee(you), and not I, he would have taken thee(you) up, and have set thee in thy first estate; but I have found thee(you) for no purpose. I would rather have one barleycorn than all the jewels in the world."
一只公鸡在田野里为自己和母鸡们寻找食物。他发现了一块宝玉,便对宝玉说:“若不 是我专,而是你的主人找属到了你,他会非常珍惜地把你捡起来;但我发现了你却毫无用处。我 与其得到世界上一切宝玉,倒不如得到一颗麦子好。”
故事告诉我们:
自己需要的东西才是真正珍贵的。
⑵ 读完刻舟求剑这篇寓言故事的启发是什么
不要拘泥成例,要根据情况的变化而改变自己的方法,学会变通.
⑶ 谁能用英文帮我写一篇刻舟求剑的作文
【原文】
楚人有涉江者,其剑自舟中坠于水,遽(jù)契(qì)其舟,曰:"是吾剑之所从坠。"舟止,从其所契者入水求之。舟已行矣,而剑不行,求剑若此,不亦惑乎?
翻译
楚国有个渡江的人,他的剑从船上掉进了水里。他急忙在船沿上刻上一个记号,说:"这儿是我的剑掉下去的地方。"船靠岸后,这个人顺着船沿上刻的记号下水去找剑。船已经走(行驶)了很远,而剑还在原来的地方不会随船而前进。用这样的办法来找剑,不是很糊涂吗?
[编辑本段]【出 处】
战国·吕不韦《吕氏春秋·察今》:
楚人有涉江者,其剑自舟中坠于水,遽契其舟,曰:“是吾剑之所从坠。”舟止,从其所契者入水求之。舟已行矣,而剑不行,求剑若此,不亦惑乎!
[编辑本段]【近义词】
守株待兔、墨守成规
郑人买履、表水涉澭
[编辑本段]【反义词】
看风使舵、见机行事
[编辑本段]【注 释】
1.涉--跋涉,就是渡过江河的意思。
2.自--从。
3.遽--音句,急遽,立刻,匆忙,表示时间很紧迫。
4.契--音气,动词,用刀子雕刻。
5.是--这儿。
6.不亦惑乎--不是佷糊涂吗?惑,迷惑,糊涂。“不亦。。。。。。乎”是一种委婉的反问句式。
7.坠--落。
8.契者--雕刻的人/地方。
9.若--如果。
10.是吾剑之所从坠--这里是我的剑坠落的地方。
11.楚--周代国名,都城在今湖北江陵县北。
12.求--找
刻舟求剑的意思
刻舟求剑是一个寓言故事演化而成的成语,比喻死守教条,比喻拘泥成法,固执不知变通的意思。成语词典中注音为( kè zhōu qiú jiàn ),出自战国·吕不韦《吕氏春秋·察今》:“楚人有涉江者,其剑自舟中坠于水,遽契其舟曰:'是吾剑之所从坠。'舟止,从其所契者入水求之。舟已行矣,而剑不行,求剑若此,不亦惑乎?”
故事大意是:有一个楚国人乘船渡江,一不小心,把佩带的剑掉进了江里。他急忙在船沿上刻上一个记号,说:“我的剑就是从这儿掉下去的。”船靠岸后,这个人顺着船沿上刻的记号下水去找剑,但找了半天也没有找到。船已经走了很远,而剑还在原来的地方。用刻舟求剑的办法来找剑,不是很胡涂吗?
这个故事告诉我们:世界上的事物,总是在不断地发展变化,人们想问题、办事情,都应当考虑到这种变化,适合于这种变化的需要。
刻舟求剑是一个贬义词,并列式短语,为“刻舟”和“求剑”两个动宾短语构成的并列短语,在句子中可以作谓语、定语或者状语。
刻舟求剑的近义词是墨守成规 ,反义词有见机行事
相关作品:刻舟求剑文言文阅读及赏析
[编辑本段]【词性】
中性词
[编辑本段]【含义】
比喻一个人不懂事物已发展变化而仍静止地看问题。
⑷ 用英语描述“刻舟求剑”这个寓言故事… 急!100词左右!谢谢了!
A
man
from
the
state
of
Chu
was
crossing
a
river.
In
the
boat,
his
sword
fell
into
the
water.
Immediately
he
made
a
mark
on
the
boat.
"This
is
where
my
sword
fell
off,"
he
said.
When
the
boat
stopped
moving,
he
went
into
the
water
to
look
for
his
sword
at
the
place
where
he
had
marked
the
boat.
The
boat
had
moved
but
the
sword
had
not.
Is
this
not
a
very
foolish
way
to
look
for
a
sword?
战国时,楚国有个人坐船渡江。船到江心,他一不小心。把专随身携带的一把宝属剑掉落江中。他马上掏出一把小刀,在船舷上刻上一个记号,说:“这是我宝剑落水的地方,所以我要刻上一个记号。”
船靠岸后,那楚人立即从船上刻记号的地方跳下水去捞取掉落的宝剑。捞了半天,仍不见宝剑的影子。其实他又怎么找得到宝剑呢?船继续行驶,而宝剑却不会再移动。像他这样去找剑,真是太愚蠢可笑了。
⑸ 英语寓言故事
The Fisherman and the Little Fish
A FISHERMAN who lived on the proce of his nets, one day caught
a single small Fish as the result of his day's labor.
The Fish,
panting convulsively, thus entreated for his life:
"O Sir, what
good can I be to you, and how little am I worth? I am not yet
come to my full size.
Pray spare my life, and put me back into
the sea.
I shall soon become a large fish fit for the tables of
the rich, and then you can catch me again, and make a handsome
profit of me."
The Fisherman replied, "I should indeed be a very
simple fellow if, for the chance of a greater uncertain profit, I
were to forego my present certain gain."
更多的寓言故事,请浏览:
http://www.ywhc.net/article/class_62.asp
⑹ 英语翻译《刻舟求剑》这个故事
有个楚国人乘船过江时,剑从船上掉进水里,他就在船帮上刻下一个记号,说:回“这答是我的剑掉下去的地方。”等船靠岸,他就从刻记号的地方跳进水里去找剑。船已走了很远,而剑却没走,这样去找剑,不是很糊涂吗? There is a person boat crosses the of Chu, the sword fell into the water, he may in which a mark, said: “ this is my sword fall.” etc ship ashore, he carved from Mark dive to find a sword.Ship was gone too far, and the sword but no go, so go find swords, is not very confused?
⑺ 刻舟求剑的寓言故事
寓言故事
战国时期有一个楚国人做事很死板,书上怎么写的他就怎么做,甚至遇到事情别人怎么做的,他也学着怎么做,从没想过变通一下。
有一次,他经过山林,看见一樵夫在砍柴。忽然,樵夫一不小心.斧头从手上飞脱,掉进山谷里去了。樵夫不慌不忙地在斧头落下的地方做了一个显眼的记号,然后从旁边的小路绕下山去,对照着山上的标记,很快在草丛里找到了斧头。这位楚国人对樵夫仰慕不已。
这位楚国人喜爱剑术,总是随身佩带一把宝剑。一天,他搭乘一条渡船过江。他立在船舷边,江两岸景色令人目不暇接。船行至江中,陶醉于美景的他不小心,让那把宝剑滑落到江里去了。
只见他紧盯着剑掉下去的地方发呆。旁人劝他赶紧跳下江去打捞,这位楚国人却笑着摇摇头.他眼前浮现出樵夫刻记号的一幕。接着便镇定地说:“别慌张!我自有妙法。”
只见他用一把小刀在船舷上剑掉下去的地方刻了一道深深的记号,并且自言自语道:“我的剑就是从这儿掉下去的!”船继续前行,待船家停船时,这位楚人站起身,面对惊讶的目光,从容不迫地脱了衣服,从船舷边所刻记号处跳人水中。
他在水中捞来捞去,怎么也捞不到那把剑,于是浮出水面抚摸着船边的记号,如梦游般喃喃着:“我的剑明明是从这儿掉下去的,怎么找不到了呢?”
(7)课外阅读之英语刻舟求剑寓言故事扩展阅读
一、成语寓意
刻舟求剑是一个寓言故事演化而成的成语,一般比喻死守教条,拘泥成法,固执不知变通的意思。以静止的眼光来看待变化发展的事物,必将导致错误的判断。
文中的楚人正是犯了这样的错误。揭示道理这个故事告诉我们:世界上的事物,总是在不断地发生变化,不能凭主观做事情。人不能死守教条。情况变了,解决问题的方法、手段也要随之变化,否则就会失败。告诫人们不能片面、静止、狭隘地看待问题。
二、成语用法
一般比喻死守教条,拘泥成法,固执不变通的人。多含贬义。
⑻ 刻舟求剑 这则寓言故事包含了什么道理
这个故事告诉我们:世界上的事物,总是在不断地发生变化,不能凭主观做事情。人不能死守教条。情况变了,解决问题的方法、手段也要随之变化,否则就会失败。告诫人们不能片面、静止、狭隘地看待问题
⑼ 英语寓言小故事,要中文翻译,要短一点的
多给你写一些,希望能够对你有一些帮助!!
Making His Mark “刻舟求剑”
A man from the state of Chu was taking a boat across a river when he dropped his sword into the water carelessly. Immediately he made a mark on the side of the boat where the sword dropped, hoping to find it later. When the boat stopped moving, he went into the water to search for his sword at the place where he had marked the boat. As we know, the boat had moved but the sword had not. Isn’t this a very foolish way to look for a sword?
楚国有个人坐船渡江时,他不小心把自己的一把宝剑掉落江中。他马上掏出一把小刀,在宝剑落水的船舷上刻上一个记号。船靠岸后,那楚人立即从船上刻记号的地方跳下水去捞取掉落的宝剑。他怎么找得到宝剑呢?船继续行驶,而宝剑却不会再移动。像他这样去找剑,真是太愚蠢可笑了。
To Pull up the Seedlings to Help Them Grow “拔苗助长”
Once upon a time, there was an old farmer who planted a plot of rice. After he planted the seedlings, every day he went to the field to watch the seedlings grow. He saw the young shoots break through the soil and grow taller each day, but still, he thought they were growing too slowly. Eventually he got impatient with the young plants and suddenly he hit upon an idea that one by one, he pulled up the young plants by half an inch. The next early morning, the young man couldn’t wait to check his “achievement”, but he was heart-broken to see all the pulled-up young plants dying.
从前,有个农夫,种了稻苗(seedlings)后,便希望能早早收成。每天他到稻田时,都发觉那些稻苗长得非常慢。他等得很不耐烦。想了又想,他终于想到一个“最佳方法”,他将稻苗全都拔高了几分。第二天,一早起身,他迫不及待地去稻田看他的“成果”。 哪知,却看到所有的稻苗都枯萎了。
Plugging One’s Ears While Stealing a Bell “掩耳盗铃”
Once upon a time, there was a man who wanted to steal his neighbor’s doorbell. However, he knew clearly that the bell would ring and catch the other people’s attention as long as he touched the bell. So he thought hard and suddenly hit on a clever “idea”. He plugged his ears with something, thinking that everything would go well when he stole the bell. Unfortunately to his disappointment, the bell still rang loudly and he was caught on the spot as a thief.
从前,有一个人想偷邻居门上的铃,但是他知道一碰到铃,铃就会响起来,被人发现。他想啊想,终于他想出一个“妙极”,他把自己的耳朵用东西塞起来,就听不见铃声了。但是当他去偷铃时,铃声仍旧响起来,他被别人当场抓住
The Fox and the Crow “狐狸和乌鸦”
One day a crow stood on a branch near his nest and felt very happy with the meat in his mouth. At that time, a fox saw the crow with the meat, so he swallowed and eagerly thought of a plan to get the meat. However, whatever the fox said to the crow, the crow just kept silent. Until the fox thought highly of the crow’s beautiful voice, the crow felt flattered and opened his mouth to sing. As soon as the meat fell down to the ground, the fox took the meat and went into his hole.
有一天,一只乌鸦站在窝旁的树枝上嘴里叼着一片肉,心里非常高兴。这时候,一只狐狸看见了乌鸦,馋得直流口水,非常想得到那片肉。但是,无论狐狸说什么,乌鸦就是不理睬狐狸。最后,狐狸赞美乌鸦的嗓音最优美,并要求乌鸦唱几句让他欣赏欣赏。乌鸦听了狐狸赞美的话,得意极了,就唱起歌来。没想到,肉一掉下来,狐狸就叼起肉,钻回了洞
Draw a Snake and Add Feet to It “画蛇添足”
Long long ago, several people had a jar of wine among them and all of them wanted to drink it by himself. So they set a rule that every one would draw a snake on the ground and the man who finished first would have the wine. One man finished his snake very soon and he was about to drink the wine when he saw the others were still busy drawing, so he decided to draw the feet to the snake. However, before he could finish the feet, another man finished and grabbed the jar from him, saying, "Who has ever seen a snake with feet?” The story of "Draw a snake and add feet to It.” tells us going too far is as bad as not going far enough.
古时几个人分一壶酒。他们都想独自喝完那壶酒,所以就定了一个规矩:每人在地上画一条蛇,谁画得最快,这壶酒就归谁。有一个人很快就把蛇画好了。他正打算喝这壶酒时,看见别人都还在忙着画,就决定给蛇再画上几只脚。结果,他的蛇脚还没加完,另一个人已经把蛇画好了。那人一下把酒壶夺了过去,说:“有谁见过长脚的蛇?”。这个故事告诉我们这样的道理:做得过分和做得不够都是不对的