初中英语完型阅读的文章及它翻译

㈠ 初中英语阅读理解翻译~~

我来一译：：1。除非我们花多少钱斑(认出,发现),防止小行星(小行星)现在,一个人可能会撞地球毁灭人们所理解的生命,说一些科学家。
小行星非常大的版本(流星体)流星横跨夜晚的天空。大多数绕太阳轨道远离地球,不要威胁我们。但同样也有成千上万的小行星的轨道把他们与地球发生冲突。
但价值5亿美元的新型天文望远镜现在,然后我花了1000万美元一年在其后的25年找到大部分的太空岩石。我们发现一个最致命的一次,科学家们说,我们会有一种方法来改变它的课程。
值得吗?专家认为当两件事判断任何风险(我)怎么可能是活动;(2)多坏的后果如果事件的发生。专家认为大到足以摧毁一颗小行星撞击地球很多生命可能一次每500000年。听起来很罕见,但如果一个人是秋天。它将是世界末日。“如果我们不好好照管这些投标的小行星,他们会照顾我们,”说,一个科学家。“这是那么简单。”
治疗,却可能比疾病。我们真的想要舰队(舰队,车队)的核武器围坐在在地球上吗?“世界上有不害怕从末日(毁灭性)比和一个伟大的岩石核舰队反对它。说:”纽约时报文章。

该法案还规定,女性应该有机会做同样的工作,所赚的工资是一样的人。
现实是非常不同的。女人输,因为,25年后同工同酬的行为,他们中的许多人仍然得到的薪水比男同事少。
他们失去了,因为他们较低的工作,男人只不会考虑。他们失去的孩子中断职业。
这都是一个独立的研究发表在政府组织的妇女团结起来。
最大的问题不是同等的待遇在工作场所,如工厂。它是一种工作的女性。
列出一个清单,然后再考虑jobs_低收入的人做过它们。
试着护士、秘书、吸尘器、职员、唯物主义
呵呵///!

㈡ 初中英语完型阅读的文章及它翻译，尽快，短一点的，10篇，尽快，不行给英文先

买一本练习册不就行了嘛
都带翻译的，
还很短，
放心

㈢ 初一英语阅读理解带整篇文章的翻译

In the jungle(丛林） Africa,there livesa family of monkeys.
There is a Mama Monkey and a Papa Monkey,and they have a young daughter named Hannah.The monkey faily live very happily ,swinging and playing in the trees.But it isn't all play.Papa Monkey has to make sure their home is warm and safe.Mama is responsible(负责的）
for the sewing(缝纫）and cooking of the family's meals.Hannah helps with the cleaning,but her main job is is to collect all the bananas and other fruit for the monkey family's meals.

问题：
按照你对短文的理解填空
1.There are（ ）monkeys in the family and they live( )in the jungle of Africa.
2.( )must keep their home warm and safe.
3.Mama sews and( )for the family.
4.The daughter does the cleaning and collects( )for their meals
答案
1.There are（three ）monkeys in the family and they live(happily )in the jungle of Africa.
2.(Papa Monkey )must keep their home warm and safe.
3.Mama sews and( cooks )for the family.
4.The daughter does the cleaning and collects( bananas and other fruit)for their meals.

㈣ 初中英语阅读翻译

阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Have you ever been to some big cities in the world ? The information below will be helpful to you.
Budapest
For many centuries, Budapest was two cities, with Buda on the west side of the river Danube and Pest on the east side. Budapest became one city in 1872, and it has been the capital city of Hungary for about eighty years.

The population of Budapest is about three million, and the city is a very popular place for tourists. Visitors like to take boat rides along the Danube. Budapest is also known for its exciting nightlife. The best time to visit is summer since Budapest is very cold in winter.

Los Angeles
Los Angeles was founded in 1781. With 3.5 million people it is now the biggest city in California and the second largest city in the United States. It is famous for its modern highways, its movie stars, and its smog. When the city is really smoggy, you can’t see the nearby mountains. The weather is usually dry and warm. Visitors like to go to the film studios (摄影棚) and to drive along Hollywood Street. There are many good beaches near the city, and Los Angeles is also close to Disneyland.

Taipei
Since the founding of Taipei in the 18th century, the city has grown to a population of 2.3 million. Taipei is an exciting city, but the weather is humid (潮湿) and not always pleasant.

It’s also a very busy city, and the streets are always full of people. There is an excellent
museum that many people visit. Taipei is quite an expensive city, but not more expensive than some neighboring cities such as Hong Kong and Tokyo. So more and more travelers go to Taipei to shop.

47. People like to travel to Budapest because .

A. it’s made up of two cities

B. it’s the capital of Hungary

C. there are good beaches along Danube

D. it’s famous for its boating and nightlife

48. If you are a film star fan, which city would you like to visit among the three?

A. Budapest. B. Los Angeles. C. Taipei D. None.
49. When we talk about the history of Los Angeles, we know that .

A. it was founded in 1871

B. it became one city in 1872

C. it became a city in the 18th century

D. it was founded in the 19th century

50. Which of the following is TRUE for the three cities?

A. The population of Taipei is no larger than those of the other two.

B. The weather in Taipei is smoggy and not always pleasant.

C. Budapest has the longest history of the three cities.

D. Los Angeles is the largest city in the U.S.
B
Dear Editor,

Last Sunday, I went to the post office to subscribe (订阅) some magazines. I was there for

half an hour and there was still a long line in front of me.

My turn came at last. I quickly got everything done, and was ready to leave. Just then, someone came nearer to me. I looked up and saw him old and thin, with a dirty coat on him which has been worn out. I could see easily that he was a migrant worker (农民工). Instinctively（本能地）I stepped backward. I was in my new red coat.

He told me he wanted to send some money home but didn’t know how to fill out the form.

He asked me if I could help him.

“But you can ask the cashier (出纳员). ” After these few words, I froze into silence.

“I have asked her. But I still don’t follow her instructions. Would you kindly help me?” Just then, my mobile phone rang. It was an excuse to refuse him. I had my own business to do. Hopelessly and sadly, he gave up begging me and tried to find someone else who would lend him a hand.
As I stepped out, I became nervous about it. How could I refuse someone who was in need of help, especially such an old migrant worker? Was it because he was poor and dirty?

I want to say sorry to this migrant worker in this newspaper. It’s been on my mind for a long time. And I hope to feel better by doing this.
51. Catherine stepped backward when she saw the old migrant worker because .

A. she didn’t know him

B. she was in a hurry to leave

C. the old man was wearing an old dirty coat

D. she was afraid to be hurt by the old man

52. Why didn’t Catherine lend the old migrant worker a hand?

A. He could ask the cashier for help.

B. She had to answer the mobile phone.

C. She didn’t like this poor and dirty man.

D. She didn’t know how to fill out the form, either.

53. Catherine felt nervous because .

A. she didn’t subscribe the magazines

B. the migrant worker was angry with her

C. she was sorry for not helping the old man

D. she couldn’t decide if she should say sorry to the old man

54. From the passage we know that .

A. nobody liked to help the old man except the cashier

B. it was half an hour before Catherine got everything done

C. the old migrant worker didn’t post the money home at last

D. the old man didn’t know how to do though the cashier showed him

山东省初中英语中考试题及答案
作者：exb 转贴自：本站原创 点击数：1996 文章录入： estzl
51. Catherine stepped backward when she saw the old migrant worker because .

A. she didn’t know him

B. she was in a hurry to leave

C. the old man was wearing an old dirty coat

D. she was afraid to be hurt by the old man

52. Why didn’t Catherine lend the old migrant worker a hand?

A. He could ask the cashier for help.

B. She had to answer the mobile phone.

C. She didn’t like this poor and dirty man.

D. She didn’t know how to fill out the form, either.

53. Catherine felt nervous because .

A. she didn’t subscribe the magazines

B. the migrant worker was angry with her

C. she was sorry for not helping the old man

D. she couldn’t decide if she should say sorry to the old man

54. From the passage we know that .

A. nobody liked to help the old man except the cashier

B. it was half an hour before Catherine got everything done

C. the old migrant worker didn’t post the money home at last

D. the old man didn’t know how to do though the cashier showed him

C
Joanne had planned to leave work early this afternoon, at three o’clock. But when she finally came out of her office, all the other conctors had already left. Now she was caught in a heavy traffic in central Birmingham at 5:30, and at 6:30 she was expected to be at a meeting.

At last, she arrived at her home. As she opened the door, she noticed something unusual about Sheba, a large dog. She could see easily Sheba was feeling bad and could hardly breathe (呼吸). Joanne knew she would have to take her dog to the vet immediately.
Hello! Am I great?

Am I brave?

“It looks like there’s something in her throat (喉咙),” said Dr. Stern, “It shouldn’t take me too long to get it out.”

Being in a hurry, Joanne left the doctor with the dog and rushed back home. As she once more entered the house, the phone rang. Dr. Stern’s loud and worried voice was heard, “I want you to get right out of that house immediately. The police will be there any time now. Wait outside for us.” Joanne was surprised and afraid. She quickly ran into the street.

At that moment, a police car stopped outside the house. Two policemen got out and ran into the house through the still open door. Then the doctor arrived. Just then the two policemen reappeared from the house, half-carrying a white-faced man, who, it seemed, could hardly walk. There was blood (血) all over him.

“I think he must be a thief,” said the doctor. “I knew he was there because when I finally removed what was in Sheba’s throat, and found it was three human fingers.”

55. Where does Joanne probably work?

A. At a bus or train station. B. In an animal hospital.

C. In a police station. D. It isn’t mentioned.

56. When Joanne arrived home, she found that .

A. the door was open B. something was wrong with the dog
C. the dog couldn’t walk D. there was something in the dog’s throat

57. Why did the doctor ask her to get out of the house?

A. He wanted to meet her outside.

B. A thief would break into her house.

C. The police were coming to her house.

D. He thought there was a thief in her house.

58. The thief looked very sick because .

A. the dog had hurt him badly

B. he was caught by the police

C. he caught a disease from the dog

D. he didn’t find anything worthy to steal

59. Which do you think is NOT right according to the passage?

A. The police arrived soon after the vet called them.

B. Joanne didn’t know there was a thief in her house.

C. It took Joanne over three hours to drive home from work.

D. The doctor was not only a good vet but also a clever man.

D
In one way, it may be thought that failure is a part of life. In another, failure may be regarded as a step towards success.

The “spider-story” is often told as an example of this. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a hole on a hill from the English. He watched a spider (蜘蛛) making a web. Bruce is said to have got confidence from this and to have gone on to beat the English. Edison, too, the inventor of the light bulb (电灯泡), made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.

So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were you in high spirit then? What can you change so that things will go right the next time?

Second, is the goal (目标) you are trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about this question: “If I am successful in this, where will it get me?” This may help to prevent failure in the things you shouldn’t be doing anyway
The third thing to remember about failure is that it’s a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself” even though you may have failed. Remember, “You can’t win them all.”

60. Robert Bruce was mentioned in the passage to show that .

A. people who fail are not lonely

B. animals can help people sometimes

C. nature will help us if we are hard-working

D. confidence is important for one to be successful

61. Edison’s example shows us that .

A. he liked to do other kinds of work

B. he invented many kinds of light bulbs

C. failure may be a way towards success

D. he was a man of many important inventions

62. If you are not sure about what success will get you, you’d better .

A. change your goal B. go on with your goal

C. not care for that D. work even harder on your goal

63. It can be learned from the passage that .

A. one should try not to fail

B. one’s failure is another’s success

C. one should take failure seriously

D. one should learn lessons from failure

64. This passage is mainly about .

A. two great men

B. two sides of failure

C. ways to keep away from failure

D. the right attitude (态度) towards failu

答案：47－50 DBCA 51—54 CCCD 55—59 ABDAC 60—64 DCADD

中考英语阅读理解练习题（1）
http://www.jxue.com/xnews/11901.htm
中考英语阅读理解练习题（2）http://www.jxue.com/xnews/11902.htm
中考英语阅读理解练习题（3）http://www.jxue.com/xnews/11903.htm
中考英语阅读理解练习题（4）http://www.jxue.com/xnews/11904.htm
中考英语阅读理解练习题（5）http://www.jxue.com/xnews/11905.htm
还有更多的练习，你自己去看吧，在www.jxue.com/mid

㈤ 初一英语完形填空（整篇文章要翻译）

一天早上，来布朗夫妇很早起床。早饭自后，他们开着自己的车去购物。他们在8点的时候到商店。在商店里，他们看到了许多的衣服。布朗夫人很喜欢它们。因此她给他们的儿子买了件衬衫，给他们女儿买了条裙子，给布朗先生买了件毛线衫，也给她自己买了件衣服。
他们在店里大概呆了4个小时，店里有许多人.布朗先生看了看他的手表，说道“哦，已经12点了，是时候该回家了。”然后他走出了商店，开车回家了，在不久他们迷路了。
布朗先生沿着街开车，它不能找到路了，然后他把车开向一位老人，问道“对不起，先生，我现在在哪里？”
老人看着他和他们的车，说道：“你在你的车里。”
1-5 A C D C C
6-10 B B C A B

㈥ 初中英语15篇阅读理解带翻译和15个完形填空

初二英语阅读练习

阅读练习

一. All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep __1__, happy and to live__2__. People play different games in winter and summer.__3__ is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very __4__ and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men, __5__ boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about them__6___ and jumping began long, long ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather __7___. People began to play them not long ago. And people are__8___ new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of __9___. People__10__ different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends.

( )1.A. health B. busy C. healthy D. lazy

( )2.A. long B. longer C. happy D. happily

( )3.A. Winter B. Summer C. Autumn D. Spring

( )4.A. boring B. difficult C. expensive D. interesting

( )5.A. woman B. women C. old D. young

( )6.A. Run B. Runs C. Running D. To run

( )7.A. new B. interesting C. popular D. old

( )8.A. start B. play C. playing D. starting

( )9.A. oldest B. newest C. The oldest D. the newest

( )10.A. in B. of C. from D.at

二. In almost every big university in the U.S.A, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick (踢)the ball, but they also throw(丢,投) the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yeards(码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the other end of the field, They have got six points. This is called a touch-down.(底线得分)

It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.

Every university wants its team to win. A lot of people come to watch. They all yell(喊加油) for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders(拉拉队长) to come to help the people to yell more.

Every team plays ten or eleven games each season which begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the new year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.

( )1.In American football players can ______

A.only kick the ball B.only throw the ball C.only carry the ball D.kick,throw and carry the ball

( )2.If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ______

A. 10 yards B. 40 yards C. away from its own end D.to the other end

( )3.Most teams play games in _______.

A. spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter

( )4.When do the best team play again? _______

A At Christmas B.Before the season ends C.On New Year’s Day D.On the last day of the season

( )5.Which is the best title for the passage? ______

A.American Football B.Most People Like Football

C. Many People Enjoy Watching Football Games D.American Football Is Not Like Soccer

三. Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.

The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).

The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).

Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.

（ ）1What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to ____.
A. Korean TV dramas B. Korean culture C. Korean language D. Korean actors

（ ）2When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____.
A. the Korean pop songs B. Taekwondo C. the TV series “Winter Sonata” D. the Korean food

( )3.Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?
A. Bae Yong Jun B. Baby Vox C. S. E. S D. Finkle

( )4.Korean stars often change their looks by ____.
A. singing pop songs B.acting in TV dramas C.trying different food D. having plastic surgery

( )5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.

B. Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.
C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.
D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.

四．Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!

But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales (《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.

Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories – the Black Forest.

The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country – and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a good place to start a story.

Don’t forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.

根据短文，选择最佳答案：

( )1.From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.
A. England B. Japan C. America D. Germany

( )2.How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?
A. Four years B. Five years C. Six years D. Seven years

( )3.From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____.
A. large B. beautiful C. boring D. famous

( )4.The story mainly tells us ____.
A. who wrote the story of Snow White B. some things about Black Forest
C. people should visit Germany D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale.

五Big Ben? It’s not the name of a person. It’s a famous 1 in London. It is part of a very big clock at the top of a tower (塔). The minute hands of the clock 2 more than four metres long. The clock has four 3 . You can see what 4 it is from any side (面). The name of the bell comes 5 Sir Benjamin Hall. The tower is about 150 years old. The bell makes a loud 6 every hour. On New Year’s Eve, millions of people listen to it on TV!

( )1. A. person B. bell C. place D. animal

( )2. A. are B. is C. have D. has

( )3. A. feet B. hands C. noses D. faces

( )4. A. time B. food C. weather D. place

( )5. A. for B. from C. at D. to

( )6. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. hearing

㈦ 求初中英语阅读或完型的书，要答案带翻译的

蓝皮系列

㈧ 初中的英语阅读练习的教材书最好有答案，也有翻译。

不知道复楼主你是需要针对制阅读哪方面做练习的 以及为初中几年级

有完型有快速阅读有长篇阅读 当然现在中考仍然还有翻译句子

因为我原来的专业是英语教育 根据自己读书往来以及教授小朋友的经验

我建议你购买新概念英语3 朗文出版社 进行初中一二年级的练习

由于应试教育存在的问题 初三的话并不建议这样拓展式的学习

初中阅读300篇 上海交大出版社 可以作为最后冲刺练习

㈨ 求初中英语阅读文章 （原文+翻译）

1．Learning：A Lifelong Career【学习：一生的事业】
As food is to the body, so is learning to the mind. Our bodies grow and muscles develop with the intake of adequate nutritious food. Likewise, we should keep learning day by day to maintain our keen mental power and expand our intellectual capacity. Constant learning supplies us with inexhaustible fuel for driving us to sharpen our power of reasoning, analysis, and judgment. Learning incessantly is the surest way to keep pace with the times in the information age, and an infallible warrant of success in times of uncertainty.

Once learning stops, vegetation sets in. It is a common fallacy to regard school as the only workshop for the acquisition of knowledge. On the contrary, learning should be a never-ending process, from the cradle to the grave. With the world ever changing so fast, the cease from learning for just a few days will make a person lag behind. What's worse, the animalistic instinct dormant deep in our subconsciousness will come to life, weakening our will to pursue our noble ideal, sapping our determination to sweep away obstacles to our success and strangling our desire for the refinement of our character. Lack of learning will inevitably lead to the stagnation of the mind, or even worse, its fossilization, Therefore, to stay mentally young, we have to take learning as a lifelong career.

学习之于心灵，就像食物之于身体一样。摄取了适量的营养食物，我们的身体得以生长而肌肉得以发达。同样地，我们应该日复一日不断地学习以保持我们敏锐的心智能力，并扩充我们的智力容量。不断的学习提供我们用不尽的燃料，来驱使我们磨利我们的推理、分析和判断的能力。持续的学习是在信息时代中跟时代并驾齐驱的最稳当的方法，也是在变动的世代中成功的可靠保证。

一旦学习停止，单调贫乏的生活就开始了。视学校为汲取知识的唯一场所是种常见的谬误。相反地，学习应该是一种无终止的历程，从生到死。由于世界一直快速地在变动，只要学习停顿数日就将使人落后。更糟的是，蛰伏在我们潜意识深处的兽性本能就会复活，削弱我们追求高贵理想的意志，弱化我们扫除成功障碍的决心，而且扼杀我们净化我们人格的欲望。缺少学习将不可避免地导致心灵的停滞，甚至更糟地，使其僵化。因此，为了保持心理年轻，我们必须将学习当作一生的事业。
2．heavy shoolwork【课业繁重】

In my opinion, the schoolwork now being assigned to high school students is too heavy. While it is true that students need to study, they need other things as well if they are to grow into healthy and well-rounded alts. High should be allowed more time for play. Plying is not wasting time, as some think. It gives them physical exercise, and also exercise their imagination. Which tends to be stifled by too much study. Finally, the pressure put on high school students by excessive schoolwork can cause serious stress, which is unhealthy physically and mentally. I do not advocate the elimination of schoolwork. I do think, however, that a rection of the current heavy load would be beneficial to students and to the society as a whole.

我认为目前高中生的课业实在太重了，虽然说学生的确应当念书，但是要想长大成为健全的人，他门还需要一些其它的东西，所以应该给高中生较多从事娱乐的时间。娱乐并不如某些人所想的，是在浪费时间，它可以让学生锻炼身体，发挥被繁重课业扼杀的想象力。此外，繁重的课业加诸在高中生身上的压力可能引起严重的情绪紧张，这对身心都有害。我并非主张废除学校课业，但是我认为减轻目前繁重的课业对于学生和整个社会都是有益的。
3．Time【时间】

Lost time is never found again. This is something which I learned very clearly last semester. I spent so much time fooling around that my grades began to suffer. I finally realized that something had to be done. It was time for a change.

Now I have a new plan for using my time wisely. I have set my alarm clock ahead half an hour. This will give me a head start on the day. I have also decided to keep a log of what I do and when I do it. Looking back on what I’ve done will give me some ideas on how to reorganize my time.

时光一去不复返，这是我上学期清楚学到的教训。我浪费很多时间四处游荡，以致于我的成绩开始退步。最后我终于了解到我必须有所作为；该是痛改前非的时候了。

现在我有一个明智运用时间的新方法。我已将闹钟早拨半小时，这将使我这一天的作息提前开始。我也决定将我所做的一切及做这些事的时间记录下来。回顾我所做的事情会启发我如何重新安排我的时间。

4．Work and Play【工作与娱乐】

Work and play do not contradict each other; in fact, they complement each other. As the saying goes, "All work and no play makes Jack a ll boy." A life burdened with work leads you nowhere, for you would get tired and bored with your daily routine work. On the other hand, proper recreation will relieve the tension and discomfort of our monotonous life because it offers you various ways to let out your pent-up emotions.

What I usually do to relax after school is jogging and seeing movies. Usually I don't spare time for exercise, but I value the physical ecation class at school. Jogging several rounds in the field certainly relieves the day's pressure. On weekends, I'll catch the morning movie for my visual enjoyment. I feel revived and energetic for another week's work-load.

工作与娱乐并不互相冲突，事实上，它们之间的关系还相辅相成。有句格言说：「整日工作而没有休闲娱乐，会令人变得沉闷乏味。」被工作重担压得喘不过气来的生活，将使你一事无成，因为你将对一成不变的例行公事感到厌烦。由另一方面来说，适度的娱乐活动能提供各种管道，来渲泄你被压抑的情绪，减轻单调生活中的紧张与不悦。

放学之后，我最常做的休闲活动，便是慢跑与看电影。通常我并不特地拨出时间来做运动，但是我很重视学校的体育课。在操场上慢跑几圈，无疑地可以减轻一天的压力。在周末时，我都去看早场电影，享受视觉飨宴。如此一来，我将有如再生般的充沛活力，去面对下一星期的工作量。

5．My first Job【我的第一份工作】

My first job was at a cramming school. It was three years ago when I just graated from junior high school and finished the entrance examination. since I had nothing to do that summer, I decided to find a job, tasting the joy of independence.

I was responsible for answering the telephone and taking the message. I worked eight hours a day, six days a week. The work was not difficult nor heavy to me and I guess I did well. The most delighted thing was perhaps that I could spend the money I earned all by myself.

我的第一份工作是在一家补习班做事。那是三年前我刚从国中毕业，考完联考时的事了。既然我那整个夏天都闲着没事，倒不如找份差事，尝尝独立赚钱的快乐。

我负责接听电话且纪录留言的工作。我一天工作八小时，一星期工作六天。那份工作对我而言既不困难亦不沉重，所以我想我还满称职的。而最令人快乐的事大概莫过于花全部由自己赚来的钱了！

6．My Favorite Sports【我最喜爱的运动】

Sports help everyone to keep healthy, happy, and efficient. So I pay special attention to games, especially table-tennis. Table tennis is my favorite game. I play it almost every day.

Table-tennis is an ideal game us because it brings the whole body into action. It strengthens our muscles, expands our lungs, promotes the circulation of the blood, and causes a healthy action of the skin. Besides, it is very amusing and does not cost us much money. Table-tennis is very moderate; it is not so rough as football. It is an indoor game and can be played even on rainy days. Thus, it is my favorite kind of exercise.

运动能帮助每一个人保持健康、快乐和有效率。所以我特别重视运动，特别是桌球，桌球是我最喜欢的运动。我几乎每天玩。

桌球对我们而言，是一项理想的运动，因为它可以使我们全身运动，它可以增强我们的肌肉，扩张我们的肺部，促进血液循环，并且使肌肤产生健康作用，此外，它很有趣而且所费不多。桌球是相当温和适中的，它不像足球那么粗野。它是一种室内运动，甚至在下雨天也能玩。因此，桌球是我最喜爱的一种运动。

7.经过一周的相处，我发现您是一个可爱而风趣的女士。上您的课时我总感觉时间飞逝。不过我还是不太习惯。不同于我们初中的学习方式的是，您总是在课堂上说口语。有时，我会发现您说的很难理解由于很快的语速、很多的生词。这使我感觉听课会很困难。对此我有一些建议。我希望您可以在最初的这段时间内，对您所用的生词多作解释。这将对我有很大帮助。谢谢。
希望我们能成为好朋友。我相信，以后听您的课时我们将十分自信与快乐。

I found that you are a lovely and humourous lady after getting along with you for a week. Time flies when I am in your class. However I am not used to your way of teaching. you always speak English in the class, which is different from the way in middle school. Sometimes I found it's difficult to follow you because your fast speed of speach and many new words. Therefore, I have some suggestions. I hope you could explain more about the new words you often use ring this period of time. I think it will be a great help for me. Thanks.
I hope that we can be good friends. I believe that we will be more self-confident and happier in your class.

8.A Story About Zhou Enlai
When Zhou Enlai was a little boy,he always worked hard.He kept on write one hundred Chinese characters every day.
But one day,many friends of his mather's came to his house.ZhouEnlai was helping his mather with housework in the day.He had no time to write.
At night,he was very tired and wanted very much to sleep.But he still thought he should finish writing the Chinese characters before he went to bed.
When seeing this,his mother made the bed quickly and said,"Do it tomorrow!"
"No, mother,today's work must be done today."
Zhou Enlai went to the kitchen,put his head into the clod water .Then he took out some paper and a writing brush.
His mother adivised him to sleep again.But he said,"Mum,go to bed yourself.I must fisish writing one hundred Chinese characters today,for I can't leave today's work over till tomorrow."
After Zhou Enlai finished writing,he weng to bed at ease.
翻译：一篇关于周恩来

当周恩来是个小男孩的时候,他总是工作很努力。他不停地写100汉字每一天。

但是有一天,很多朋友他的妈妈来到了他家。ZhouEnlai帮他妈妈做家务在路上行驶。他没有时间再写了。

晚上,他非常疲倦,很想睡觉。但他仍然认为他应该写完汉字在睡觉前。

当看到这一幕,他的母亲整理床铺迅速,说:“明天再做!”

“不,妈妈,今天的工作必须做的今天。”

周恩来走到厨房,把他的头撞到了寒冷的水然后他拿出一些纸和毛笔。

他的母亲adivised他又睡着了。但耶稣对他们说:“妈妈,去睡觉吧你自己。我必须fisish写100汉字今天,我不能把今天的工作拖到明天去做。”

周恩来写完后,他嘛呢嘛呢嗡啊上床自在。

9. The government and people of China have always admired the purposes and principles of the Olympic spirit and supported the efforts made by the Olympics in promoting world peace. The Chinese government and people are doing our utmost in preparation for the 2008 Olympics in Beijing. It is our hope to make it a grand gathering that will carry forward the Olympic spirit, promote world peace and enhance the friendship among people of the world, so that the Olympic spirit will flourish once again, this time in China, an oriental country with an ancient civilization.

中国人民一向赞赏奥林匹克精神的宗旨和原则，支持奥林匹克运动为促进世界和平所做的努力。中国政府和中国人民正全力以赴，做好2008年北京奥运会的筹备工作，力争把2008年奥运会办成一次弘扬奥林匹克精神、促进世界和平、增进各国人民友谊的盛会，让奥林匹克精神在中国这一东方文明古国再次得到发扬。

10.How to Study English Well? 怎样学好英语？

We all know that English is very useful. Many people in the world speak English. So more and more people in China study it.

How to study English well? I think we must have a good way to study English. If you want to learn English well, listening, speaking, reading and writing are important. You should listen to tapes every day. You should often speak English with your teachers and friends. You should read English every morning. And, you had better keep a diary every day. In this way, you can study English well.

我们都知道英语很有用，世界上有许多人讲英语。所以中国也有越来越多的人学英语。

怎样把英语学好？我想我们必须有一个好的学习英语的方法。如果你想学好英语，听、说、读、写很重要。你应该每天听磁带，你应该经常同老师和朋友们讲英语，你应该每天早晨读英语，而且你最好每天记一篇日记。用这种方法，你就能学好英语。

㈩ 初中英语阅读理解题及翻译

可以先自己做，再看答案。

In Germany there are different kinds of high schools. Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.
在德国，有各种不同的高中。一些学生准备的工人，其他人准备他们的大学。所有的学校都是广交朋友的好地方，学习德语。
Short days
短短几天
Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8∶00 am. and end at about 3∶30 pm. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的) clubs after school.
德国的大多数高中开始在约8∶上午00。到3∶下午30点。这意味着你的早晨将会忙着上课。你会有时间去做作业和参加私人俱乐部（私人的）放学后。
Formal setting
正式的场合
In Germany, teachers and students’ relationship is more formal than you might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal“Sie(德语，您)” when talking to teachers.
在德国，教师和学生的关系比你可能会用更正式的。尊重教师和学生必须使用正式的“SIE（德语，您）”老师说话的时候。
Getting to school
去学校
Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some areas have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.
大多数学生乘公交上学或骑自行车。一些地区的学校巴士。父母开车到学校的学生是不常见的。
Private clubs
私人俱乐部
In many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, choir, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests。
在许多国家，学校提供的官方运动后-学校活动。这是不常见的德国。在-学校活动通常都是通过私人俱乐部组织。有像足球，俱乐部跳舞，唱诗班，剧院和几乎所有其他。一旦你在德国，问问周围的学校与其他同学交谈了解私人俱乐部在您的区域，并满足您的利益。
Different states, different schools
不同的国家，不同的学校
Each of Germany’s 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.
每一个德国的16个州都有各自的略有不同的学校系统。在勃兰登堡州的学校系统将从巴伐利亚的系统有些不同，例如。你生活在哪里，你的知识水平和你的年龄将决定你上什么学校，可以参加。
( )1. For high school students in Germany, which is NOT the common transport to school?
1。在德国的高中学生，这不是学校的公共交通？

A. School buses.校车 B. Parents’ cars.父母的车
C. Public transport.公共交通 D. Students’ bicycles.
学生自行车
( )2. In Paragraph 3，the underlined word “respected” can be best translated into
________.
3段，下划线的单词“尊重”可以翻译成
A. 受人尊敬的 B. 令人害怕的
C. 高收入的 D. 有权势的
( )3. From the passage, we can learn that in Germany ________.
3。从这篇文章中，我们可以得知，在德国________。
A. all kinds of high schools are for college
各类高中大学
B. age is not important for attending schools年龄参加学校并不重要
C. students can take part in after-school activities from 8∶00 am to 3∶30 pm.
学生可以参加学校的活动后-从8∶00时至3∶下午30点
D. students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves
学生可以参加私人俱乐部自己来满足他们的利益
( )4. What can be the best title for this article?
4。有什么可以为这篇文章最好的标题
?A. German Private Clubs德国的私人俱乐部
B. German Public Transport
德国公共交通
C. German High Schools德国的学校
D. German College Systems德国大学系统

语篇解读：本文介绍了德国的高中生活。
1. B。细节理解题。第四段最后一句“It is not common for parents to drive students to school”可知。
2. A。猜测词义题。根据上下文意思：老师和学生的关系比你平常的更正式。以及下句“您”，故选A。
3. D。概括归纳题。A、B和C在文中都是相反的句子。故选D。
4. C。概括归纳题。本文介绍了德国的高中生活。故选C。