中考英语阅读提高训练题
㈠ 中考英语阅读答题技巧我阅读太慢了。有什么方法让我提高阅读效率
只有从简单的开始,才容易入门,才容易产生"兴趣",才容易把事情进行下去版。英语阅读应遵权守"简单原则",听、说、写都应从最简单的开始,因为简单原则有巨大的优点:1、造就成就感,培养自信。2、增加兴趣。3、语言朗朗上口。4、易于学以致用。可以到保分网去看看,张可华的“五步循环法”很不错哦
㈡ 中考英语阅读理解题哪本比较好
我一直在用一本叫《火辣英语》的阅读理解练习,我就得挺好的,只要你坚持专写下去,答案也是很详属细的那种,分一周两周的,每周有两个完形填空,一个填字母的一个填单词的,还有两篇难度挺大的阅读理解,和一篇补全对话以及作文,可以参考一下哟。
㈢ 如何应对中考英语阅读理解题
阅读理解题是中考英语的测试重点,也是中考英语试题中卷面分值最高的一种题型,在各地中考试卷中约占30%的比例。一般设三篇短文,试题采用“根据所给阅读材料判断正误”或“选择最佳答案回答问题”两种形式。纵观近年来全国各地中考阅读题,其体裁多样,有记叙文、议论文、说明文、应用文(信函、请柬、通知、便条、表格、图表、广告、图示和标志等);所选材料内容广泛,涉及文化、环境、科普、社会、政治、经济、历史等众多领域。文章的体裁富于变化,可谓题材宽泛,形式多种多样。其特点是:时气息浓,可读性强,理解难度较高。阅读理解题对学生提出了较高的能力要求,主要是考查学生通过阅读获取信息、分析信息和处理信息的能力,既要抓住文章的主旨,又要抓住细节;既要理解具体事实,又要理解抽象概念;既要理解文章字面意思,又要挖掘意图,揣摩隐藏在字里行间的内涵既要理解全篇的逻辑关系又要理解某些细节的意思,并且在读懂句子和文章的基础上,将所读文章进行判断、分析和推理。概括的说就是这类题注重考查阅读技能,包括理解短文大意、了解具体细节、通过上下文猜测词义、归纳篇章大意,以及推断或理解的态度和意图等。考生不仅要具有准确获得信息的能力,还要具有透过文章表层意思理解文章隐含意义的能力。这样才能抓住中心思想,作出正确的判断。试题涉及掌握语篇主旨,事实细节、深层含义、推理判断、猜测词义等多方面的阅读能力考查。设题通常考虑以下四个方面。1. 直观性问题。直接引用原文中的语句或根据短文中原语句稍加改动而编成。2. 常识性问题。考查学生依据短文信息,并根据自己所具备的一般常识作出判断的题型.3. 理解性问题。考查学生对文章的中心思想,某段的段落大意,某一事实的细节及意图等的理解程度。4. 推理性问题。这类题需在深刻理解短文后,再经过推理判断才能选出正确答案。阅读是一个复杂的心理过程,语言学家古德曼(Groodman)认为,阅读就是读者通过其心理和语言活动理解来接受的思想和观点。如果学生能读懂一篇文章,则表明写作时的思维过程与该生在阅读时的思维活动趋于吻合,这就是说学生的阅读理解必须实于原文,不可脱离文章凭空想象。对学生进行阅读技巧训练还应该从文体角度来训练,因为一篇文章的设题是受其文体限制的。下面我们分析几个不同体裁文章的特点,供大家参考。a. 故事类。初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。阅读故事类的材料,应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。特别注意的是,以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。而阅读材料后的阅读理解题往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。在阅读故事类短文时,应指导学生理解文章的深层含义,也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是,现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时,往往有一道推理类理解测试题. b.科普类。这里所指的科普类是广义的。它包含有介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时,要以事实为中心进行思考,抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等.如果是介绍社会现象的文章,要掌握所谈现象的内涵。c.图表类。这类短文是通过看图或表格等来了解某方面的情况。指导学生阅读这类材料时,主要从两方面入手;一是了解图表的主题,确定图表的主要内容,二是推敲图画语盲或数字,找出它们之间的关联或试图表达的含义。d.新闻类。报刊阅读应逐步成为中学生阅读的一个重要内容。由于新闻报道强调遵循 5 个 w 和 1 个 H,所以,我们在阅读时也要抓住这一点去理解。那么,如何解决阅读理解题呢?做阅读理解题,根据实际情况,可用不同的方法。对于一些直接信息类题目,先读问题后读短文,带着问题去读文章,目的明确,容易抓住文中与问题相关的信息点。对于主观判断题,则应该从文章整体着手,认真阅读综合分析判断,作出正确选择。一般情况具体步骤1. 略读全文,掌握主旨大意。略读时要特别注意短文的首段、首句或末句。一般文章的主旨大意就在这里。抓住每段中的关键词语,便可以迅速把握短文的主旨以及主要信息的分布,再答题时就心中有数了。2.推测词义,注意要点内容。阅读中不要过分推敲语言点,要捕捉每段乃至整篇文章的纲目,对于文章中出现的生词或看不懂的句子,可以根据上下文意思猜测理解。3.寻读。掌握短文的主旨大意之后,应认真阅读题目,准确理解题意及其范围,带着问题到短文中寻找相关答案。一般的事实题可直接从文中找出答案。但也要认真斟酌,透过表层结构,领会其深层涵义。而较为深层次的逻辑推理判断题,则需要建立在对全文理解的基础上进行。因此,做这类题切忌掺杂主观因素。4.复读审核。初次答完题后,要对照短文内容对所做答案通盘审核,反复斟酌,做出修正,以减少错误疏漏。此外学生做阅读理解题时,还应注意四点1. 注意文章的首段和每段的首句或最后一句。一般说来阅读题没有标题,就会给学生了解文章的中心意思造成一定的困难,而文章的首段或每段的首句往往可能是文章或每段的中心,是要说明的对象或要阐述的观点,尾句是文章的结论或表达意图、态度、目的。注意到这一点,才能抓住中心,为理解文章奠定良好的基础。2. 阅读文章体裁不同,阅读的侧重点也不同,记叙文中要注意 who(人物),where(地点),when(时间),what(事件),why(原因)说明文要注意说明的对象,特征、细节及数字等;议论文要注意的观点,论点和论据。3. 要通过文章线索来分析判断的意图。文章的结论、中心思想,及深层次的推理判断,这一点是最难把握的考生做题时要特别注意。4. 要了解英语国家的风俗习惯,风土人情,了解地道英语语言表达习惯,不能以中国人的习惯来理解文章,阐述问题。
㈣ 初三英语阅读理解题。要一般考试D篇难度的。一共五篇。
请在网络的搜索引擎中输入“初三英语阅读理解题”,然后搜索,你可以搜索到很专多有你所要的内容的网属站。(在这里输入不了那么多文字)你可以自己到网站直接把内容下载或拷贝到你的本地盘上。
例如:英语频道 巨人网 就有“初三英语阅读理解题”,类似的网还有很多。
㈤ 初三英语阅读题三篇,要答案,越短越好,一定要短
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!"
"Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?
He went to bed _______.
A. before twelve o'clock B. after twelve o'clock
C. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy
2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?
A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor
B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone.
3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.
A. say "Hello" to each other B. dance and sing at night
C. play jokes on each other D. send pressents to children
4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?
He thought he _________.
A. was a good boy B. was friendly with him
C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just now
答案及解析:
1.A.此题是一道细节题,文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
2.B.文中有这样的句子"Who can it be at this time of night?",此句说明Mr. Lee 很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。
3.C.此题是一道常识题,因为大家都知道在愚人节这天,人们可相互开玩笑。
4.B.英国男孩和Mr. Lee开玩笑,说明他把Mr. Lee看成朋友,所以答案是B。
In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conctor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的 . No one had told them about the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .
Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding (点头) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty .
In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'- a nod means 'no' . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an alt (成人) --it's just not done in Thailand .
1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________ .
A. were foreigners B. didn't have tickets
C. made a loud noise D. didn't line up for the bus
2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________.
A. learn the language of the country
B. understand the manners and customs of the country
C. have enough time and money
D. make friends with the people there
3. In India it is considered impolite ___________.
A. to use the right hand for passing food at table.
B. to pass food with the left hand.
C. to eat food with your hands.
D. to help yourself at table.
4. To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______.
A. a common (平常的) habit
B. an important manner
C. a serious (严重的) trouble
D. a bad manner
5. The best title (题目) for this article is ________.
A. People's Everyday Life
B. Mind Your Manners
C. Shaking and Nodding Head
D. Taking a Bus in England
答案及解析:
1.D。这是一道句子理解题,也可以看成细节题。在第一自然段的最后,有这样的句子: No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.从此句可知那三位先生并不知道在英国乘车的习惯,所以答案是D。
2. B。这是一道细节题。答案在第二自然段的第二个句子。
3.B。同第二题一样,此题也是细节题。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。
4.A。单句理解题。最后一个自然段中有说:In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs When you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting.这个句子的意思是:在欧洲,开会时翘二郎腿是很常见的。这说明许多人有这样的习惯,所以答案应该是A。
5.B。通读全文就会发现,只学习一门外语是不够的,还要多了解该国的风俗习惯,否则就会遇到麻烦,所以答案是B。
Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : "Second-hand (旧的) clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these?" The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars."
"What !" said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars."
"No," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent more than two dollars."
"Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Here's your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (标价)of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."
Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .
1. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .
A. wanted to steal the trousers
B. wanted to sell the trousers
C. wanted to fool him
D. wanted to buy the trousers
2. The owner of the shop_______ for the old trousers .
A. would give Tom two dollars
B. would pay three dollars
C. would pay five dollars
D. would give Tom six dollars and a half
3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ____ .
A. he wanted to sell them cheaply (廉价地)
B. he wanted to buy them cheaply
C. he didn't like the trousers
D. they were old and dirty
4. In fact, the trousers _________.
A. were hanging inside the shop
B. were stolen by Tom from the shop
C. had been the shop owner's
D. had been Tom's
5. From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.
A. the owner sold the trousers two dollars
B. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half
C. the owner bought the trousers three dollars
D. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half
答案及解析:
1.B.Tom拿着一条裤子并且问:"How much will you give me for these?"店主所以认为Tom是来卖裤子的,故答案是B。
2.A.此题是细节题,可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。
3.B.店主当然想便宜地把裤子买下来。
4.C.从短文的倒数第二段可以了解到,裤子不是Tom的而是店主的。
5.D.裤子的标价是6.5美元,而Tom只给了店主2美元,所以答案应该是D。
㈥ 适合初三学生的英语阅读理解题 需要难度大一些的
= =
首先先说一点
中考没那么可怕 虽然模拟题都挺难 但真版正中考都比模拟简单多了
每年都这样
我去年刚权刚中考完 觉得真正考试的时候就跟玩一样
看你提的问题 伱的孩子学习应该不错吧 那就更不用担心了蒽
在学校学的肯定够用 把学校订的卷子认真做做就行了蒽
如果真的要难度大一点的 可以买一下高一的阅读
随便一本都行 我们现在用的是《世纪金榜》
因为高一的阅读明显就上里一个档次
锻炼一下还是有好处的吧