英语标八下阅读理解答案

『壹』 八年级英语阅读理解30篇

（A）
In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A. Many football fans B. a very good team C. many football player D. a big playground
2. The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A. 2006 B. 2007 C. 2005 D. 2004
3. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing football B. pictures of some football stars C. a sunny sky D. flowers
4. In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______. </P< p>
A. to show their love for their owe country
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are interested in football B. they are football fans
C. they think their favourite players are great D. all of A,B and C
（B）
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)
Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.
6. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________
A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window
7. The Daguerrotype was____________. </P< p>
A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographer
8. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.
A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive camera
C. stop in most cities D. take many films and something else with him.
9. Mathew Brady______________.
A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual pictures
C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people
10. This passage tells us_____________.
A. how photography was developed B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C. how to take pictures in the world D. how to use different cameras
（C）
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)
A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.
Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.
11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.
A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck
12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.
A. sold their old house B. moved to their grandparents’ house
C. built a new place for a van D. sold their second car
13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.
A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest in vans
14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.
A. to travel with all the family members of holiday
B. to do some shopping with all the family members
C. to visit their grandparents at weekends
D. to drive their children to school every day
15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.
A. they can take people to another city when people are free
B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C. some people think motor homes are cheap
D. big families can put more things in motor homes

答案：
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6． C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10． A 11．B 12．D 13． C 14．A 15． B

『贰』 八年级英语阅读理解（只要答案）

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『柒』 八下英语阅读日日测答案

1-5BACDA6-10BDACB11-15CCACC16-20BCAAC21-25DCABD26-30BBCAA31-35DDBAC36-40CABAD41-45CBDAA46-50DBCBD51-55BACCB56-60DCBBC61-65ACAAB66-70DCBBA71-75CDFAE76.Whenshegetsexcited./Whensomethinggoesherway.77.Shefeltembarrassed/awkward.78.Nottodothe“sillydance”inpublic.79.Shewillcontinuetosing./Shewon’tstopsinging.80.Beingoneself./Beingwhohe/sheis.短文改错：81.friendcallingEmily.calling→called82.thingsthatlike去掉that83.whatsheaskedasked后加for84.shehasborrowed!has→had85.,thoughshesaidthough→but86.shecouldremembercould→couldn't或could后加not87.madethelistthe→a88.gavethemtothem→it89.Formysurprise,For→To90.adirtT-shirt.dirt→dirtyOnepossibleversion:DearEditor,.Withtheincreasingpopulation,ronment:itpollutestheair,thesoilandthewater....Firstofall,ornot.Secondly,'stytokeeptheenvironmentclean.Finally,.Yourssincerely,LiHua部分解析单项填空：21.D。havea(n)effectonsb.对某人有……影响；growth在句中意为“成长”，是不可数名词，且其后有ofchildren限定，表特指，故其前用the。22.C。根据答语中的Sorry及表示转折的but可知，此处指“事情很紧急（urgent）”。concerned担心的；major主要的；scary恐怖的，吓人的。23.A。hold与thesportsmeet之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，又根据thedayaftertomorrow可知hold这一动作尚未发生，故用不定式的一般式的被动语态作定语，修饰thesportsmeet。24.B。玛丽总是被鼓励去游泳的目的是增强腿部的“力量（strength）”。energy精力，活力；protection保护；position位置。25.D。havenochoicebuttodosth.别无选择只能做某事；donothingbutdosth.什么都不做，只是做某事。26.B。根据答语“那很危险”可知应答者不让孩子们晚上出去。Absolutelynot！（绝对不行！当然不可以！）符合语境。hopefully希望如此；thankfully谢天谢地；rarely极少地。27.B。分析句子结构可知，空格后为定语从句，且定语从句中缺少地点状语，故选where，相当于inwhich。28.C。根据答语“别担心。我喜欢软一点的”可知,上句是说“融化（melts）前赶快吃掉你的冰淇淋”。expand膨胀；dissolve溶解；recycle再循环。29.A。complaintosb.aboutsth.向某人抱怨某事。30.A。该句中make后接复合宾语，togetthereontime是真正的宾语，故用it作形式宾语。31.D。根据tomorrow可知用将来时。这是一个therebe句型，故选D项。32.D。题意：塑料燃烧时会散发出（giveout）气体，这种气体对人有害并且会严重污染大气。takein吸收；takeaway拿走；giveup放弃。33.B。由“没有多少时间了”可知，应选inanutshell（简言之，概括地讲）。inotherwords换句话说；inaway在某种程度上；oneafteranother一个接一个地。34.A。根据上句“我想这不是个坏主意”可知，Icouldn'tagreewithyoumore.（我完全同意）符合语境。35.C。根据答语中的Yes可知，应答者将尽力按时完成这项工作。I'lldomybest我将尽力而为。完形填空：话题：个人情感本文是夹叙夹议文。一位年轻人从松鼠跳跃树枝得到启发，从而鼓起勇气，决心为心仪的职位冒一次险。36.C。让你垂涎的梦想就是你想用尽一切法使之成为“现实（reality）”的梦想。37.A。由下文的takearisk,helandedsafelyinaposition可知，这位年轻人在工作中遇到了麻烦，不知如何“面对（face）”。38.B。由下文的可知，松鼠是从一棵“高（high）”树跳到另一棵。39.A。松鼠想跳到另外一棵树的树枝上。aimfor以……为目标。40.D。由下文的thejumplookedimpossible可知，松鼠离它想跳的树枝很远。outofreach够不到。41.C。由下文But一词可知，松鼠没有跳到它想跳的树枝上。miss在此处为failtoreach之意。42.B。虽然未达到目标，但松鼠仍然“安全地（safely）”跳到了较低的树枝上。下文的neverseenoneofthemgethurt是提示。43.D。松鼠继续跳跃，最终到了自己“想要（wanted）”到达的那根树枝。44.A。老人认为松鼠不断跳跃的场面很“有趣（funny）”。45.A。很多松鼠如年轻人看到的松鼠一样“跳跃（jump）”。46.D。“很多松鼠错过目标”与“从未看到一只松鼠受伤”之间是转折关系，故选but。47.B。由下文的totakeachance可知，松鼠“冒险（risk）”去跳跃树枝。48.C。松鼠是在树之间跳跃。49.B。松鼠尝试从很高的树跳跃到另外一棵高树上，是做好了准备去冒险。bepreparedtodosth.准备做某事；乐意做某事。50.D。年轻人看到松鼠跳跃树枝的勇敢，反问自己是否缺少“勇气（courage）”面对工作中的困境。51.B。由下文的helandedsafelyinaposition可知，年轻人“决定（decided）”冒险做他想做的事情。52.A。年轻人所得到的这个职位是他原来觉得“决不（never）”可能的。53.C。54.C。由松鼠跳跃树枝的故事可知，定下如奔向月亮的远大志向，“纵使（Evenif）”不能到达，也会跻身于繁星之中，也会比你现在的位置更高、更好。enp以……结束。55.B。既然人生短暂，时光易逝，为何不努力去实现最精彩的人生呢？possible可能发生的。阅读理解：A篇（自然）本文是记叙文。文章介绍了美国历史上一次严重的气候灾难。56.D。细节理解题。根据第二段的thewindpickepearth和第三段的theangrymountainofst可知，黑色星期天发生的是一场沙尘暴。57.C。推理判断题。根据第三段LilaLee说的IwassureIwasgoingtodie可知，面对1935年那场沙尘暴，她感到非常惊恐。58.B。篇章结构题。根据上文可知，正是因为粘合土壤的草皮被铲掉，才导致沙尘暴的发生。59.B。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的DuringWorldWarⅠ,.Butafterthewar,pricesdropped可知，一战以后，小麦价格下跌导致了一些人放弃了土地。B篇（周围的人）本文是记叙文。文章介绍了十二岁女孩AnnaKoppelman创慈善组织来帮助他人的故事。60.C。推理判断题。从第三段的Igotthereandsawthekids'faceslightup可知，孩子们脸上喜悦的笑容说明了安娜初次举的慈善生日宴会很成功。61.A。细节理解题。根据第四段的,energy,可知，很多人支持安娜的慈善组织。62.C。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的和最后一段的she'partsoftheworld可知，安娜希望传播她的善举。63.A。标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了十二岁女孩AnnaKoppelman开慈善组织BirthdayFairies来帮助他人的故事。A项中的Asweetcause指代AnnaKoppelman所从事的慈善活动是一项能带给人们美好、甜蜜的事业。C篇（热点话题）本文是议论文。文章就图书馆是否应该提供视频游戏进行了讨论。64.A。细节理解题。休斯顿公共图书馆的事例是对上一句的进一步补充。由于提供视频游戏，休斯顿公共图书馆的访问者越来越多。65.B。词义猜测题。文章第一段的调查报告显示人们对图书馆提供视频游戏的喜爱，而第二段however的转折引出了人们对此事的讨论，由此可知，并不是所有人都赞成图书馆提供视频游戏。故该短语有“支持”的意思。66.D。主旨大意题。本文作者从一项研究报告开始，引用两位读者的观点，了对图书馆是否应该提供视频游戏的讨论。D篇（旅游）本文是应用文。文章是一项迷你冒险活动的广告宣传。67.C。细节理解题。由文中的可知，此次活动有乘船旅行部分。68.B。细节理解题。由ActivitiesYouCanChoose(paidlocally)部分所列的WhalewatchingUS$70-$90可知，观看鲸鱼是可以自由选择的活动。69.B。细节理解题。由文中的Accommodation:3nightscampingwithequipment(exceptthesleepingbag)可知，游客需自备睡袋。70.A。推理判断题。由文中的可知，PrivateDepartures更加灵活，游客可自行决定出发日期。选做题参考答案及解析参考答案I.1-5DDABD6-10CBCAC11-15BADCD16-20BCDBDII.1-5DBBDD解析完形填空：话题：社会本文是说明文。文章介绍了一个回收利用旧物品的项目。1.D。由上文的hasgotusedtorecycling可知，回收旧物品对Thornebrooke小学的学生来说已经成为一种“习惯（habit）”。2.D。3.A。由下文的paystheschoolfortheoldprocts可知，Thornebrooke小学通过“回收（recycling）”旧物品“得到（earned）”了钱。4.B。通过回收旧物而获利是一种为学校“集资（raisingmoney）”的方式。5.D。由下文的.可知，回收再利用可以为地球“节约（saving）”资源。6.C。学生们习惯了回收旧物品，说明他们已经“意识（realized）”到为地球节约资源。7.B。回收再利用是一件“正确的（right）”事情。8.C。由下文的可知，Thornebrooke小学把回收的旧物品“寄给（mails）”FundingFactory。9.A。Thornebrooke小学和FundingFactory是合作关系。学校寄东西，“反过来（inturn）”，公司为这些旧物品支付一定的费用。10.C。除了旧手机和旧的油墨盒，FundingFactory还“接受（accepts）”其它的电子产品。11.B。由下文的可知，FundingFactory提供的便利使得学校很“容易（easy）”参与。12.A。学校给FundingFactory邮寄回收的旧物品，从而得到新产品或者现金。eitheror是固定搭配，“或……或……”。13.D。回收再利用旧物品的项目会对世界和未来“产生影响（makingadifference）”。14.C。全社会可以共同合作是这些绿色项目传递的一个“重要的（important）”信息。15.D。FundingFactory是一家接收学校邮递旧物品的公司，而当地的企业捐赠给学校旧产品。由此可知，通过Funding-Factory项目，当地企业和学校建立了“联系（connections）”。16.B。FundingFactory项目的目的是为了“帮助（help）”学校。17.C。由上文的theirusedprocts可知，被回收的东西都是企业准备“扔掉（throwaway）”的。18.D。由Lewishasboughtnewequipment可知，学校通过FundingFactory项目得到钱从而购买新设备。19.B。因为被当地媒体报道，故学生们对回收再利用感到“兴奋（excited）”。20.D。FeaginMill学校回收了本来要被当地企业扔掉的旧产品，而这是一件对环境保护有益的事情，故他们的努力是“与环境有关的（environmental）”。阅读理解：话题：节日活动本文是说明文。文章介绍了2013年纽约漫画大会。1.D。细节理解题。根据第二段的可知，许多漫画艺术家受邀参加2013年纽约漫画大会。2.B。细节理解题。根据第二段的Attheconvention,salespeopleselltoys,movies,posters,clothes,andcomics可知，漫画大会上出售商品。3.B。细节理解题。根据第三段的可知，漫画书业的现状是读者越来越少。4.D。推理判断题。根据第五段内容可知，theStanLeeFoundation所做的一切都是为了鼓励孩子们阅读漫画书。5.D。推理判断题。根据最后两段的内容可知，Elissa对漫画大会很感兴趣。