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食品安全的英语阅读

发布时间: 2021-01-05 20:31:38

『壹』 December 2011 英语三级真题阅读第三篇翻译

根据欧洲食品安全局(EFSA)近期的食品调查显示,大多数欧洲人并不过内关注“食品安全事件”,容或与食品有关的风险。当被问及对食品安全事件所产的威胁生,比起其他欧洲盟国成员,英国受访者对所有已知与食品有关的风险,表示不太担心,但却最关心饲养动物的福利和食品的质量及新鲜度的。只有29%的英国受访者认为,食品可能会损害他们的健康,在欧盟其他地区却有48%。即使有媒体报道了某类食品不安全,英国受访者也不倾向于完全地改变自己的饮食习惯(仅有7%,而其他欧洲国家就有11%)。当被问及在媒体或互联网传播对食品相关事件的信息时,约有一半的欧盟受访者表示,他们不予理会媒体报道的故事,或担心到要改变自己的饮食习惯。对信息源的信任、对公共部门的信心和已知有关食品的风险之间的关系,调查结果提供了重要的资源,以用作进一步的研究。

~~~~~~~~~纯人手翻译,欢迎采纳~~~~~~~~~

『贰』 食品安全英语怎么写

.howcanwemakefoodsafe?here’ssomeadvice.first,weshouldn’tgoouttoeatfastfoodoften.’tsafe,suchasunhealthyoil.second,.remembertoboilfood.third,.ifthefoodisinbags,.makesurethefoodissafe.安全饮食食品安全是非常重要的。我们怎样才能使食品更安全?下面是一些建议。首先,我们不应该经常在外面吃快餐。在餐厅也有一些食品是不是安全,如不健康的油。其次,我们应该使食物在烹调前清洁食物。记得煮熟食品。第三,我们买吃的食物时应该要小心。如果食物袋,我们应该仔细阅读说明书和日期。确保食品是安全的。asweallknown,,.firstly,astheoldsayinggoes,.'slife.sofoodsafetyinfluencespeople'shealthandlife.secondly,afty.theyproceunqualifiedfood.thirdly,'tperformtheirtycompletely..,..lastly,.

『叁』 快捷 英语中食品安全这篇阅读答案

题意不明。

『肆』 关于食品安全 交通安全 活动安全的英语作文80字带翻译

Eating Safely

Food safety is very important to us. How can we make food safe? Here’s some advice.

First, we shouldn’t go out to eat fast food often. At the restaurant there is also some food that isn’t safe, such as unhealthy oil.

Second, we should make food clean before cooking. Remember to boil food.

Third, we should buy and eat food carefully. If the food is in bags, we should read instructions and dates carefully. Make sure the food is safe.
安全饮食
食品安全是非常重要的。我们怎样才能使食品更安全?下面是一些建议。 首先,我们不应该经常在外面吃快餐。在餐厅也有一些食品是不是安 全,如不健康的油。 其次,我们应该使食物在烹调前清洁食物。记得煮熟食品。 第三,我们买吃的食物时应该要小心。如果食物袋,我们应该仔细阅读说明书和日 期。确保食品是安全的。

『伍』 跪求有关食品安全的英语标准学术论文(最好是外文期刊上的)!!!!

学术论文写作用英语写学术论文的目的主要有两个,一是参加国际学术会议,在会议上宣讲,促进学术交流;二是在国际学术刊物上发表,使国外同行了解自己的研究成果,同样也是出于学术交流的目的。

不同的学科或领域、不同的刊物对论文的格式有不同的要求,但各个领域的研究论文在文体和语言特点上都有许多共性。了解了这些语言共性,便会起到触类旁通的作用。

对我国青年学者或学生来说,用英语写作的难点不是没有写作材料,不是不熟悉专业词汇,也不是没有打下良好的英语基础。用英语写论文难,是因为不太了解学术英语的语言特点。关于学术英语写作的语言技巧,我们已在第一部分作了较详细的介绍。此部分讨论学术论文写作的方法,包括学术论文写作中常用的句型结构,我们都在此作较详细介绍,以便读者模仿练习,将写作工作化难为易。

一般来说,一篇完整规范的学术论文由以下各部分构成:Title(标题)

Abstract(摘要)

Keywords(关键词)

Table of contents(目录)

Nomenclature(术语表)

Introction(引言)

Method(方法)

Results(结果)

Discussion(讨论)

Conclusion(结论)

Acknowledgement(致谢)

Reference(参考文献)

Appendix(附录)

其中Title,Abstract,Introction,Method,Result,Discussion,Conclusion,Reference等八项内容是必不可少的(其他内容根据具体需要而定)。在这八项内容中,读者最多的是Title,Abstract和Introction部分,读者会根据这些内容来决定是否阅读全文。也就是说,一篇研究论文赢得读者的多少,在很大程度上取决于Title,Abstract和Introction写得好坏。因此这三项内容将各分章详细加以讲述。

学术论文的正文一般包括Method,Result,Discussion三个部分。这三部分主要描述研究课题的具体内容、方法,研究过程中所使用的设备、仪器、条件,并如实公布有关数据和研究结果等。Conclusion是对全文内容或有关研究课题进行的总体性讨论。它具有严密的科学性和客观性,反映一个研究课题的价值,同时提出以后的研究方向。

标题的写法论文标题是全文内容的缩影。读者通过标题便能够预测论文的主要内容和作者的意图,从而决定是否阅读全文。因此,为了使文章赢得有关领域里众多的读者,论文的标题必须用最精炼的语言恰如其分地体现全文的主题和核心。本章主要探讨英语学术论文标题的语言特点及写法。

6.1 标题的长度标题单词总数名词数介词数形容词等1) Fire Resistant Steels for Construction: Design, Properties and Microchemistry 9 6 1 2 2) Damping Capacity of Shape Memory Alloy 6 5 1 0 3) Microelectronic Assembly and Packaging Technology: Barriers and Needs 8 5 0 3 14) Solid Oxide Fuel Cell: A Survey 6 4 0 2 5) Progress on Fuel Cell and Its Materials 7 4 1 2 6) Computer Simulation and Experimental Study on Cold Shut During Mold Filling 11 5 2 4英语科技论文中,标题不宜过长,大多为8—12个单词左右。表6.1和表6.2列出了一些学术论文的标题的字数及词性统计资料。

表6.1 学术论文标题中字数及词性统计(一)

标题单词总数名词数介词数形容词等7) On the Fatigue Life Prediction of Spot Welded Components 9 5 2 2 8) Absorbable Implants in Finger Fractures: A Biomechanical and Comparative Study 10 4 1 4 9) Acoustics of Long Spaces: Theory and Application 7 4 l 2 10) Investigation of Air Bags Deployment Forces on Out-of-Position Occupant 7 2 0 11) Semi-Integral Abutments in Bridge Seismic Design 6 3 l 2 12) High Speed Flow Sensor and Fluid Power Systems Modelling 9 7 0 2 13 ) Surface Engineering of Polymers for Biomedical Application 7 4 2 l 14) The Design of User-Oriented Database of Material Performance Based on Client/Server Model 13 7 3 3. 15) Impingement Heat Transfer of Diesel Flames in a Rapid Compression and Expansion Machine 13 8 2 3平均(约)9 5.5 1.5 2来源:中国第三届青年学术会议论文集,材料科学与工程技术。北京:中国科学技术出版社,1998.标题单词总数名词数介词数形容词等1) Use of Vitamin and Mineral Supplements by the Elderly 9 5 2 2 2) Dietary Supplement and Body Image in Female College Students 9 6 l 2 3) Knowledge of Cardiovascular Disease in University Students 7 4 2 l 4) Severe Weather and the Automobile 5 2 0 3 5) Heavy Weight Contenders:a Look at Fat 7 4 1 2 6) A1uminutn:Is It Hazardous to YourHealth? 7 3 1 3 7) The Use of Technology in Higher Ecation Programs: a National Survey 11 5 2 4 8) Sustaining the Discussion:Ecology in the Humanities Classroom 8 4 l 3 9) Diversity in the Future WorkForce 6 4 1 l 10) Models of Sustaining Human and Natural Development in an Urban Environment 11 3 2 6 11) Variation in Acorn Proction and Chemistry of Two Oak Oak Species with respect to Topography 14 8 5 1 12) Traditional Versus Alt StudiesStudents: the College Experience 8 5 0 3 13) Solving the Food Shortage Problem in Northeast and Northwest Africa Using Hydroponically Grown Peanuts & Solarly Distilled Water 18 10 1 7 14) Impact of Cancer:Coping Process and Quality of Life 9 5 2 2标题单词总数名词数介词数形容词等15) Application of Digital Image Analysis for Helping to Define the Prognosis Of Selected Malignancies 14 6 3 5平均(约) 9.5 5 1.5 3来源:The Ohio Journal of Science Vol. 96(2)

表6.1中列出的是中国科协第三届青年学术年会论文集中15篇英文论文的标题,平均9个单词。表6.2列出的是从The Ohio Journal of Science中随机挑出的15篇论文的标题,平均9.5个单词。要想用有限的字数概括全文的主旨,用词必须仔细斟酌和推敲,选择最简练、最准确、最贴切的词来表达全文的主要内容。

6.2 标题的用词从表6.1和表6.2可以看出,标题中用得最多的是名词(包括动名词),平均占总单词数的50%~60%之高。其中有的标题中80%以上的词为名词。除名词外,用得较多的是介词,有时使用形容词、冠词、连词、副词。

标题是对全文重要内容的高度概括,因此用词要贴切、中肯,不能有任何随意性。为了便于检索,标题中所用的词尽量使用表达全文内容的关键词,下面举例说明标题中关键词的出现率。例1 a.标题:On the Fatigue Life Prediction of Spot Welded Components b.关键词:fatigue spotweld automobile life prediction .疲劳点焊汽车寿命预测b.标题:Computer Simulation and Experimental Study On Cold Shut During Mold Filling关键词:mold filling computer simulation cold shut casting铸件充型计算机模拟冷隔铸造c.标题:Investigation of Air Bags Deployment Forces on Out-of Position Occupant关键词:air bag out-of-position occupant安全气囊离位乘员c.标题:New Fatigue Test and Statistical Method for Metallic Materials Used in Vehicle Transmissions关键词:fatigue test statistical method test specimens疲劳实验统计方法试样分析:例1a中,有4个关键词,在标题里出现了3个,而标题中出现的两个名词词组fatigue life prediction 和spot welded components都是文章的关键词。

在例1b中,有4个关键词,其中3个出现在标题里。标题中用了4个名词词组:computer simulation,experimental study,cold shut,mold filling,其中3个是关键词。

例1c中有2个关键词,在标题里都出现。标题中用了3个名词或名词词组:investigation,air bags deployment forces,out-of-position occupant,其中两个是关键词。

例1d中有3个关键词,其中2个出现在标题里。

从上面四个例子可以看出,标题中的用词多是文章的关键词,明确、精炼,将文章的主要内容予以高度概括。

标题中用得最多的是名词或名词词组,一般不用动词或动词词组。如果用动词,则用非谓语动词形式,如动名词、不定式或分词。

从表6.1和表6.2可以看出,在标题平均9个单词中,有5.5个是名词,占一半以上。除名词外,用得较多的是介词of,in,on等,再其次是连词and和形容词。偶尔也需要用一些其他词性的词,如副词、冠词等。

6.3 标题的结构学术文章的标题主要有三种结构:名词性词组(包括动名词),介词词组,名词词组+介词词组。间或也用一个疑问句作标题(多用在人文社会科学领域),但一般不用陈述句或动词词组作标题。

(1)名词性词组名词性词组由名词及其修饰语构成。名词的修饰语可以是形容词、介词短语,有时也可以是另一个名词。名词修饰名词时,往往可以缩短标题的长度。以下各标题分别由两个名词词组构成。

例2 a.Severe Weather and the Automobile(名词词组) (名词词组)

b.Soil Behavior and Critical Soil Mechanics(名词词组) (名词词组)

c.High Speed Flow Sensor and Fluid Power Systems Modelling(名词词组) (名词词组)

d.Traditional Versus Alt Studies Students: the College(名词词组) (名词词组)

Experience(2)介词词组介词词组由介词十名词或名词词组构成。如果整个标题就是一个介词词组的话,一般这个介词是“on”,意思是“对……的研究”。

例3 a.On the Distribution of Sound in a Corridor b.On the Crushing Mechanism of Thin Walled Structures(3)名词/名词词组+介词词组这是标题中用得最多的结构。

例4 a.Fundamentals of Flow Measurement .(名词) (介词词组)

b.Scattered Sound and Reverberation on Gity Streets and in Tunnels(名词词组) (介词词组)

c.Dietary Supplement and Body Image in Female College Students(名词词组) (名词词组) (介词词组)

d.Knowledge of Cardiovascular Disease in University Students(名词) (介词词组) (介词词组)

e.Diversity in the Future Work Force(名词) (介词词组)

f.Progress on Fuel Cell and Its Materials(名词) (介词词组)

g.Damping Capacity of Shape Memory Alloy(名词词组) (介词词组)

h.Acoustics of Long Spaces:Theory and Application(名词) (介词词组) (名词词组)

i. Investigation of Air Bags Deployment Forces(名词) (介词词组)

on Out-of-Position Occupant(介词词组)

j. Models of sustaining Human and Natural Development(名词) (介词词组) in an Urban Environment(介词词组)

标题中的介词词组一般用来修饰名词或名词词组,从而限定某研究课题的范围。这种结构与中文的“的”字结构相似,区别是中文标题中修饰语在前,中心词在后。英文正好相反,名词在前,而作为修饰语的介词短语在后。

例5 a.Progress on Fuel Cell and lts Materials燃料电池及其材料进展b.Computer Simulation and Experimental Study On Co1d Shut During Mold Filling铸件充型中冷隔过程计算机模拟及其实验研究c. On the Fatigue Life Prediction of Spot Welded Components点焊汽车构件疲劳寿命预测c.Investigation of Air Bags Deployment Forces on Out-Of-Position Occupant安全气囊对离位乘员作用力的分析与研究(4)其他形式对于值得争议的问题,偶尔可用疑问句作为论文的标题,以点明整个论文讨论的焦点。

例6 a.Do Electromagnetic Fields Affect the Way Plants Grow?

b.Do Specific Ambient Odors Enhance Short Term Memory Function?

c.130 Heterotrophic Protozoa Release Major Quantities Of Dissolved Organic Phosphorous in Lake Water?

有的标题由两部分组成,用冒号(:)隔开。一般来说,冒号前面一部分是研究的对象、内容或课题,比较笼统,冒号后面具体说明研究重点或研究方法。这种结构可再分为三种模式。

模式1 研究课题:具体内容例7 a.Microelectronic Assembly and Packaging Technology:Barriers and Needs b.Fire Resistant Steels for Construction:Design,Properties and Microchemistry c.Acoustics of Long Spaces Theory and Application d.Impact of Cancer:Coping Process and Quality of Life模式2 研究课题:方法/性质例8 a.Solid Oxide Fuel Cell:A Survey b. Absorbable Implants in Finger Fractures. A Biomechanical and Comparative Study c. The Use of Technology in Higher Ecation Programs: a National Survey d. Development of New Public Water Supply Well-fields Using Electromagnetic Conctance: Two Case Studies模式3 研究课题:问题焦点a. Aluminum: Is It Hazardous to Your Health?

b. Noise: Good? Bad? Maybe Both?

c. Manure: Friend or Foe?

思考题下面这写论文标题是否合适?如果不合适,请修改。

1. Auditory Perspectives of Different Types of Music 2. Electromagnetic Fields Have Harmful Effects on Humans 3. How to Use Water Resources for Irrigation in Semiarid Land 4. Water Quality Can Be Protected Through the Successful Integration of Research and Ecation 5. The Single Community Concept: A Model for Alt Environmental Ecation 6. Physics and Art: Conceptual Linkages Can Be Uncovered 7. Diamond Is Used for Electronic Devices 8. Yellow Fever's Effect on Transportation and Commerce 9. The Nature of Student Science Project Is Compared with Ecational Goals for Science 10. A Qualitative / Quantitative Analysis of the Administrative Management Institute at Cornell University 11. The Americans With Disability Act and Its Applicability to the Mentally Ill, Human Immune-Deficiency Virus and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome Populations: A Statistical Analysis参考答案下面这写论文标题是否合适?如果不合适,请修改。

1. Auditory Perspectives of Different Types of Music (合适)

2. Electromagnetic Fields Have Harmful Effects on Humans (不合适)

改为:Harmful Effects of Electromagnetic Fields on Humans 3. How to Use Water Resources for Irrigation in Semiarid Land(不合适)

该为: Using Water Resources for Irrigation in Semiarid Land 4. Water Quality Can Be Protected Through the Successful Integration of Research and Ecation( 不合适)

该为: Protecting Water Quality Through the Successful Integration of Research and Ecation 5. The Single Community Concept: A Model for Alt Environmental Ecation (合适)

6. Physics and Art: Conceptual Linkages Can Be Uncovered(不合适)

改为: Physics and Art: Uncovering Conceptual Linkages 7. Diamond Is Used for Electronic Devices(不合适)

该为:Use of Diamond for Electric Devices 8. Yellow Fever's Effect on Transportation and Commerce (合适)

9. The Nature of Student Science Project Is Compared with Ecational Goals for Science(不合适)

改为: The Nature of Student Science Projects in Comparison to Ecational Goals for Science 10. A Qualitative / Quantitative analysis of the Administrative Management Institute at Comell University (合适)

11. The Americans With Disability Act and Its Applicability to the Mentally Ill, Human Immune-Deficiency Virus and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome Populations: A Statistical Analysis ( 不合适)

该为: The Americans With Disability Act and Its Applicability to the Mentally Ill, Human Immune-Deficiency Virus and AIDS Populations: A Statistical Analysis

『陆』 关于食品安全的英语作文带翻译300字左右

As the saying goes, food is the most important thing for people. Food safety is very important for people.Nowadays, there are more and more food safety problems. Many people use bad substitutes for low-cost proction. It scares us.We are all very worried about buying bad things, and businesses ignore our food safety for their own interests.

翻译:俗话说的好,民以食为天,食品的安全对于人们来说是很重要的。现在回的食品安全问题越来越答多。很多人为了低价生产而用不好的代替品。这令我们感到很害怕。我们都很担心买到不好的东西,商家为了自己的利益而不顾我们的食品安全。

『柒』 食品安全 (英语作文)

(正好我们也要写这篇作文,拿我自己写的献丑啦)
These
days,
the
topic
about
food
safety
has
become
more
and
more
popular.
For
example,
episodes
of
food
poisoning
cause
illness
in
at
least
one
third
of
the
Chinese
population
each
year,
and
this
number
is
steadily
increasing
.In
addition,
events
like
“Sudan-red
in
eggs”
has
occurred
one
by
one.
So
food
security
has
become
a
series
problem
relating
to
everybody.
Problems
on
food
do
harm
to
our
health.
If
we
eat
something
unsafe,
we
are
easy
to
suffer
from
intestinal
illness.
For
people
who
are
otherwise
ill
or
malnourished,
or
for
the
very
old
or
young,
even
these
relatively
mild
disturbances
can
be
fatal.
Besides,
this
issue
has
made
people
upset
as
they
don’t
know
whether
they
have
eaten
is
safe.
So
what
should
we
do
to
solve
this
problem?
Firstly,
the
government
should
take
effective
measures
to
stop
the
illegal
procts
from
flowing
into
the
market.
Secondly,
salesmen
should
stop
selling
unsafe
food.
Last
but
not
the
least,
we
should
learn
to
prevent
ourselves
from
unsafe
food.

『捌』 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Recently, more and more people pay attention to eating healthi


小题1:Yes, they can.
小题1:It’s a kind of chemical (that factories use it to dye cloth, make the shoes brighter).
小题1:In 1834.
小题1:更糟糕的是, 2011年含有三聚氰胺的奶粉再次出现。
小题1:①版We should make the people know about the harm of using the additives too much.
②We should make some laws to stop the procers using melamine/plasticizers….
③Punish the procers.
④权The procers must be fined for using melamine /plasticizers….
⑤Put the procers into the prison./Send the users to prison.

『玖』 英语作文《we are what we read》

通常看一个人读些什么书就可知道他的为人,就像看他同什么人交往就知道他的为人一样,因为有人以人为伴,也有人以书为伴。无论是书还是朋友,我们都应该以最好的为伴。
The Benefit of Reading
Speaking of reading, many people are excited because reading brings them both knowledge and entertainment. By reading, we can learn lots of information and know our history. But for some people, reading is not their priority. They will choose to watch movies to have fun. However, I think people can benefit a lot by reading.
First of all, reading can let us know what have happened in history. Since history is recorded in books, if we read books, then we can not only what have happened in history but also we can better understand the great figures of the age.
说起读书,很多人都很兴奋,读书不仅能带给他们知识,而且也能带给他们娱乐。通过读书,我们能得到很多信息,了解我们的历史。但是对于一部分人来说,阅读并不是他们的首选。他们会选择看电影来找乐子。但是,我认为,读书能让我们获益。
第一,读书能让我们知道历史。历史都被记录在数中,如果我们读书的话,我们不仅能了解历史,而且我们也能更加了解时代伟人。
Secondly, reading can enrich our knowledge. By reading, we can know different kinds of things, how things happen and how to avoid bad things from happening. Books record a wide range of things about life. Through reading, we can know various aspects of life.
Thirdly, reading teaches us skills. There are so many books about how to learn a certain language, how to get a good job, how to become popular in your circle, how to cook and so on. Thus, these kinds of books can make us more skillful if we do a certain thing.
All in all, we can find lots of benefits through reading.
第二,读书能让我们丰富我们的知识。通过读书,我们能了解很多事物,了解到事件是怎么发生的,怎么避免不利事件的发生。书本记录着社会的方方面面。通过读书,我们能了解生活的方方面面的知识。
第三,我们能通过读书来学习一些技能。很多书都是写关于怎么学会一门语言,怎么找到一份好工作,怎么让自己在圈子中更受欢迎以及怎么烹饪等之类的东西。通过这些书,我们能在做事的时候更加熟练。
总之,我们能够通过读书收获很多。

『拾』 还有30天就中考了我的语文才73(100分)数学58(100)英语63(100)物理63(80)化学65(80)历史55(8...

中考与平时考试是很不一样的,有多大能力就做多少题了,我个人平时考试不怎么地,但中考和高考都比平时强,不过30天 能力是提高不了多少了,,多看看书吧

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