英语六年级阅读人教版答案

㈠ 求5·3随堂测六年级上册英语人教版答案（用作参考，买来的时候没有）

于毕业后考英语六级问题，根据2015年英语六级考试报名条件： 1、全日制普通高等院校专本科、专科在属校生和在校研究生。 2、各类全日制成人高等院校本科、专科在校生。 3、修完大学英语六级课程且参加大学英语四级考试成绩达到425分以上(含425分)..

㈡ 20篇人教版六年级英语阅读理解习题及答案

good turn deserves another 礼尚往来

I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Tony said, 'so now you can pay for my dinner!'

我正在一家饭馆吃饭，托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来。托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作，而现在正在一家银行上班。他的薪水很高，但他却总是向朋友借钱，并且从来不还。托尼看见了我，就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前。他从未向我借过钱。当他吃饭时，我提出向他借20英镑。令我惊奇的是，他立刻把钱给了我。“我还从未向你借过钱，”托尼说道，“所以现在你可以替我付饭钱了！”

Goodbye and good luck

再见，一路顺风
Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.

我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇，它已经多次横渡大西洋。艾利森船长将于8点钟启航，因此我们有充裕的时间。我们将参观他的船，然后和他告别。他要离开两个月，我们真为他感到自豪，他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。

The Greenwood Boys

绿林少年

The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.

“绿林少年”是一个流行歌曲演唱团。目前他们正在全国各地巡回演出，明天就要到达此地。他们将乘火车来，镇上的大部分青年人将到车站迎接他们。明晚他们将在工人俱乐部演出。“绿林少年”准备在此逗留5天。在此期间，他们将演出5场。同往常一样，警察的日子将不好过，他们将设法维持秩序。每逢这种场合，情况都是这样。

Do you speak English?

你会讲英语吗？
I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke ring the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, he was English himself!'

去年我有过一次有趣的经历。在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后，我继续驶往下一个城镇。途中，一个青年人向我招手。我把车停下，他向我提出要求搭车。他一上车，我就用法语向他问早上好，他也同样用法语回答我。除了个别几个单词外，我根本不会法语。旅途中我们谁也没讲话。就要到达那个镇时，那青年突然开了口，慢慢地说道：“你会讲英语吗？”

我很快了解到，他自己就是个英国人！

Good news

佳音

The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. I felt very nervous when I went into his office. He did not look up from his desk when I entered. After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already left. I knew that my turn had come.

'Mr.Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice.

'Don't interrupt,' he said.

Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!

秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。我走进他的办公室，感到非常紧张。我进去的时候，他连头也没抬。待我坐下后，他说生意非常不景气。他还告诉我，公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支，有20个人已经离去。我知道这次该轮到我了。

“哈姆斯沃斯先生，”我无力地说。

“不要打断我的话，”他说。

然后他微笑了一下告诉我说，我每年将得到1,000 英镑的额外收入。

A polite request

彬彬有礼的要求
If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: 'sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.' If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!

一旦你把汽车停错了地方，交通警很快就会发现。如果他没给你罚单就放你走了，算你走运。然而，情况并不都是这样，交通警有时也很客气。有一次在瑞典度假，我发现我的车上有这样一个字条：“先生，欢迎您光临我们的城市。此处是‘禁止停车’区。如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意，您在此会过得很愉快的。谨此提请注意。”如果你收到这样的恳求，你是不会不遵照执行的！

Always young

青春常驻

My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!'

我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员，她至少也有35岁了。尽管如此，她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘。詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出。这一次，她将扮演一个17岁的少女。演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。去年在演另一个剧时，她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服。一旦有人问起她有多大年纪，她总是回答：“亲爱的，长成大人真可怕啊！”

He often does this!

他经常干这种事！

After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there! As I was looking for it, the landlord came in.

'Did you have a good meal?" he asked.

'Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.'

The landlord smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me.

'I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken in into the garden. He often does this!'

我在一家乡村小酒店吃过午饭后，就找我的提包。我曾把它放在门边的椅子上，可这会儿不见了！当我正在寻找时，酒店老板走了进来。

“您吃得好吗？”他问。

“很好，谢谢。”我回答，“但我付不了帐，我的提包没有了。”

酒店老板笑了笑，马上走了出去。一会儿工夫他拿着我的提包回来了，把它还给了我。

“实在抱歉，”他说，“我的狗把它弄到花园里去了，他常干这种事！”

Sold out

票已售完

'The play may begin at any moment,' I said.

'It may have begun already,' Susan answered.

I hurried to the ticket office. 'May I have two tickets please?' I asked.

'I'm sorry, we've sold out,' the girl said.

'What a pity!' Susan exclaimed.

Just then, a man hurried to the ticket office.

'Can I return these two tickets?' he asked.

'Certainly,' the girl said.

I went back to the ticket office at once.

'Could I have those two tickets please?' I asked.

'Certainly,' the girl said, 'but they're for next Wednesday's performance. Do you still want them?'

'I might as well have them,' I said sadly.

“剧马上就要开演了，”我说。

“也许已经开演了呢，”苏珊回答说。

我匆匆赶到售票处，问：“我可以买两张票吗？”

“对不起，票已售完。”那位姑娘说。

“真可惜！”苏珊大声说。

正在这时，一个男子匆匆奔向售票处。

“我可以退掉这两张票吗？”他问。

“当然可以，”那姑娘说。

我马上又回到售票处。

“我可以买那两张票吗？”我问。

“当然可以，不过这两张票是下星期三的，您是否还要呢？”

“我还是买下的好，”我垂头丧气地说。

One man in a boat

独坐孤舟
Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything -- not even old boots. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. 'You must give up fishing!' my friends say. 'It's a waste of time.' But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!

钓鱼是我特别喜爱的一项运动。我经常一钓数小时却一无所获，但我从不为此烦恼。有些垂钓者就是不走运，他们往往鱼钓不到，却钓上来些旧靴子和垃圾。我的运气甚至还不及他们。我什么东西也未钓到过 -- 就连旧靴子也没有。我总是在河上呆上整整一上午，然后空着袋子回家。“你可别再钓鱼了！”我的朋友们说，“这是浪费时间。”然而他们没有认识到重要的一点，我并不是真的对钓鱼有兴趣，我感兴趣的只是独坐孤舟，无所事事！

㈢ 人教版英语六年级上册阅读练习哪个好

Hello,everyone.Do you know Spring Festival? I like it very much. On Spring Festival, I often wear new clothes and have a big dinner with my family.In the evening,we watch TV and making mplings. Most Chinese people like eating mplings. I like eating them,too. At night we go outside to look at the lanterns and play with fireworks（烟火）.It is very wonderful.
( ) 1 On Spring Festival , we make mooncakes.
( ) 2 I like Spring Festival very much.
( ) 3 Most Chinese people like eating mplings.
( ) 4 We wash the coat on Spring Festival.
( ) 5 I often wear new clothes and have a big dinner with my family on Spring Festival.

完形填空
Dear Sam and Amy,
Daming is my friend and I want you ____________be my frineds, too. I live in New York, but I am not _____________.
I am from London in England. So we are _____________English. Do you like China? I want to visit China _________________. Daming has got a Chinese kite and we fly it in the park. I’ve ____________some chopsticks , but they are difficult. ____________you got a book ____________America? I can _________you one. Please write _____________me and we can be pen _______________. Daming ____________he will write to you soon.
From,
Laura

Simon and Daming are good friends . They are Chinese . But they are working in America. Sometimes they miss their family. So they always go to the Chinatown. There are lots of Chinese shops and restaurants there. They go shopping there and eat delicious food there. You know, Simon and Daming really miss China and they both like Chinese food.
( ) 1 Are Simon and Daming brothers ?
A No, they aren’t. B No, he isn’t. C Yes , they are .
( ) 2 Where do they work ?
A They work in China. B They work in America. C They work in Mexico.
( ) 3 Are there any Chinese shops and restaurants in Chinatown ?
A Yes, there is . B Yes, there are . C No, there aren’t.
( ) 4 Who likes Chinese food ?
A Simon B Daming C Both of them
( ) 5 Do they miss China ?
A Yes, they are . B Yes, they do . C No, they aren’t.

Marie Curie was a famous scientist . She was born in Poland in 1867. As a young woman , she went to Paris , France to study mathematics . She was very good at math and science . In 1903 , the Curies shared the Nobel Prize . In 1934, at the age of 67, Curie died . Marie Curie had many firsts , but this one she did not live to see . She was the first mother-Nobel Prize. Her oldest daughter Irene Joliot-Curie won a Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1935.
( ) 1 Marie Curie was a famous scientist .
( ) 2 She was born in 1867 and died in 1943.
( ) 3 She was good at maths and Chinese.
( ) 4 Marie was a very good teacher .
( ) 5 Her oldest daughter won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry.

Marilyn Monroe was born in Los Angeles in 1926, but she had a sad life as a child . In 1950 she made her first film. Between 1950 and 1961 she made thirty-one films . She died in Hollywood in 1962 when she was only thirty-six years old.

Charlie Chaplin was born in London in 1889. His father was an actor and his mother was a dancer. In 1894 he started dancing and singing for money . In 1914 he became a film director . He died in 1977 .

Anne Sullivan had lost her sight at the age of five . By the age of ten , her mother died. Later , Anne had two operations on her eyes , which led to her to read for short periods of time . Anne graated from Perkins in 1886 and began to search for work . Finding work was terribly difficult for Anne , and when she received the offer to work as the teacher of Helen Keller , a deaf-blind mute , although she has no experience in this area , she accepted willingly .
( ) 1 Charlie Chaplin was born in ____ . A America B Britain C Canada
( ) 2 Marilyn Monroe makes her first film in ____ . A 1926 B 1950 C 1962
( ) 3 ___ became a film director in 1914. A Charlie Chaplin B Marilyn Monroe C Anne Sullivan
( ) 4 Anne Sullivan’s mother died when she was ____ . A 5 B 10 C 20
( ) 5 Who is a deaf-blind mute? A Helen Keller B Marilyn Monroe C Anne Sullivan
( ) 6 Did Anne Sullivan want to be Helen’s teacher ? A Yes, she did . B No, she didn’t . C It doesn’t matter for her .

Hello, friends. My name is Loris . Summer vacation is coming . Donny and I are going to have a summer camp. Do you want to know where we will go ? We are going to Yan Qing. It is in the suburbs of Beijing. We are going to go there by bus . We want to stay there for 5 days . We are going to go hiking and go fishing there. And I want to buy some gifts for my good friends . Do you have any plan now ?
1 What is Loris going to do ? ___________________________________________________________________________
2 Who is he going with ? ______________________________________________________________________________
3 How will they go there ?______________________________________________________________________________
4 How long will they stay there ? ________________________________________________________________________
5 What do they want to do there ? _______________________________________________________________________

Florence Nightingale was born in Italy in 1820 . She always wanted to be a nurse . But her parents didn’t agree , because it wasn’t a job for a respectable lady at that time . Finally she did become a nurse and went to work in a small hospital in London . In 1851, she and a group of nurses went to help the soldiers in Turkey in the Crimean War. Before they got there , many soldiers died. They looked after the soldiers and saved many lives . In 1856, she started the first school for nurses in London . She died in 1910. Now many excellent nurses are awarded prizes named after her .
( ) 1 Florence Nightingale was born in ____ . A America B Britain C Italy
( ) 2 She wanted to be a _____ . A doctor b nurse C teacher
( ) 3 She became a nurse at last and she worked in ____ . A London B Italy C Paris
( ) 4 She went to Turkey in ____ . A 1820 B 1851 C 1856
( ) 5 She died in ____ . A 1851 B 1856 C 1910

Newton was a great English scientist , but when he was thinking hard about his work, he often forgot other things. One morning, Newton got up early. He began to work at once. He forgot to eat breakfast. His assistant brought a pan of water and an egg to his room . But Newton wanted t stay by himself and said to his assistant , “ You can put the egg on the table. I’ll boil it myself.” His assistant agreed and then left. But when he went into the room again an hour later, his assistant saw the watch was in the pan and the egg is in Newton’s hand. But Newton didn’t know what happened !
( ) 1 Newton was a careless man .
( ) 2 One morning , his assistant brought him his breakfast.
( ) 3 His assistant boiled the egg for him.
( ) 4 When his assistant came back, Newton was boiling his watch.
( ) 5 Newton was a great scientist .

Hi, my name’s Anna . I’m Chinese , but I live in England . I speak English very well, but I sometimes make mistakes! Yesterday we went on a school visit to a farm. I was very happy . I said I wanted to see a ship. Everyone looked surprised and I didn’t know why . My teacher said, “ Anna , we are going to go to a farm, not to a lake or the sea . There are no ships at the farm.” Then I knew my mistakes. I wanted to say “ sheep”, the animal that says, “baa…”, not “ship”, a big boat on the water! It was very funny . My friends laughed , then we all said the words: “Sheep , ship!”
( ) 1 Anna lives in China .
( ) 2 Anna goes to school.
( ) 3 Anna makes mistakes in English .
( ) 4 Anna went to the sea.
( ) 5 Anna likes sheep .
( ) 6 There were ships at the farm.
( ) 7 She wanted to say “ sheep”.
( ) 8 Anna was unhappy about her mistake.

Patrick makes wooden chairs. He works in a room behind his house . His wife Annette paints the chairs in different colours and takes them to a shop in London . Last week a Chinese man went into the shop and said , “ I want one hundred chairs.” “What colours do you want?” asked Annette. “I only want red chairs,” the man said. “Red is a lucky colour in China.”
( ) 1 Patrick makes the chairs from wood.
( ) 2 Patrick is Annette’s husband.
( ) 3 Patrick works in a shop.
( ) 4 Annette paints all of the chairs red .
( ) 5 Annette takes the chairs to London.
( ) 6 The man was in China .
( ) 7 The man wanted 100 red chairs.
( ) 8 Red is an unlucky colour in China .

My name is Bob. My family likes to go on a trip. We want to go to Beijing.
Beijing is a big city . It has shops , restaurants and famous places. This is a plan of our trip.
Monday We leave Liuzhou and arrive in Beijing.
Tuesday We go to Tian’anmen Square.
Wednesday We go to the Palace Museum.
Thursday We go shopping.
Friday We leave Beijing and arrive in Liuzhou.
1．回答问题（可用Yes或No作简单回答。）
1) Does Bob like to go on a trip? ( )
2) Is Beijing a big city? ( )
2选择正确的答案填空。
1） 他们准备乘什么去北京旅游？（ ） A. By bus . B. By plane. C. By bike.
2) Bob 一家计划去下面哪个地方？ （ ） A． Three days . B. Zoo. C. Palace Museum

㈣ 人教版六年级下册英语试卷

六年级英语复习题
(满分100分 90分钟完卷 1分书写分)
一、正确抄写下列各句，注意大小写及标点符号：4%
1 . I a plese cola want
2. liyan is in class 5 grade 6 二、词组互译：英语翻译成汉语，汉语翻译成英语 20%
1.very well ___________ 6.在六（2）班 _____________
2.here you are ____________ 7.朝......看 _____________
3.our headmaster ___________ 8.用英语（表示）____________
4.my deskmate ____________ 9.我的孪生妹妹 ___________
5.listen to a song ___________ 10.一辆新车 ________________ 三、选择填空，将正确答案的序号写入题前括号 16%
( )1.What's this ? _______ panda.
A.Is B.It's C.It's a
( )2.Is this ____car? Yes,it's____car.
A.you ,my B.your,me C.your,my
( )3.Look__the picture.
A.at B.of C.in
( )4.Tom___a new ruler.
A.have B.has C.is
( )5.Where___your mother?
A.am B.are C.is
( )6.What's____over there?
A.this B.that C.there
( )7.Is this a ck? ___,it isn't.
A.Yes B.No C.Sure
( )8.You____welcome.
A.are B.have C.is
四、连词成句，注意大小写及标点符号 15%
1.boys good girls and morning ____________________________________
2.is in this what English _____________________________________
3.I use may pen your _____________________________________
4.that too ck a is ______________________________________
5.Tom's maybe it is notebook ____________________________________
五、按要求完成各句 24%
1.This is your eraser.（变成一般疑问句并做否定回答）
____________________________?___________________________
2.That's a nice plane.（变成一般疑问句并做肯定回答）
___________________________?_________________________
3.How are you ?I'm fine. （用另一个句子同意表达划线部分）
How are you ? ____________
4.How do you do ? （写出答句）_________________________
5.What's this? （用"桔子"回答）___________________________
6.Glad to see you again. （写出上句） _______________________________________
7.Are you in Grade Five? （根据实际情况回答）_________________________
8.How old are you ?（根据实际情况回答）_________________________
六、根据汉语提示完成各句 20%
1.Glad to ______ _____ _______ again.（很高兴再见到你的爸爸。）
2.May I _____ _____ _____ ______ your pen?（我可以看看你的钢笔吗？）
3.He is ______ _____Two, _______ ________.（他在六年级二班。）
4.What's _______ ________ ________?（那边的那是什么？）
5.This is ______ ______, ______ _______.（这是刘小姐，我的老师。）

㈤ 2013-12014年期末英语六年级上册答案，人教版，帮帮忙！

小学六年级英语抽样性质量检测试卷（2014、01）答案和录音

I. 听录音，将含有所听音素的单词的编号填入括号里。念两遍。（4分）

录音材料： 1. ：[au] 2. ：[ʌ] 3. [ai] 4. ：[ei]

Keys: 1—4 CA C B

II听录音，找出你听到的单词。念两遍（共10分，每小题1分）

录音材料：

1. Class One won the most medals and they are in the first place.

2. John won a bronze medal on Sports Day.

3. I like Snow White best. She is the most interesting character.

4. I like Mulan. She is more beautiful than Cinderella.

5. I don’t like this story. It’s not funny.

6. I want to eat meat. So I will buy some beef and pork.

7. What’s your favourite food? I like sour food.

8. What’s your favourite event? I like60mhurdles. I can run fast and jump well.

9 The sun is bigger than the Earth.

10. Sue is faster than Ted. But she is also very lazy.

Keys: 1—5 : BBCDA 6—8: CBADA

III听录音，将听到的句子的编号填入括号里。念两遍。（共6分，每小题1分）

录音材料：

1.What’s your favourite drink?

2. I need to buy some potatoes and sugar.

3. I like mplings but I don’t like pork mplings.

4. I like mplings so I brought some pork mplings.

5. Ted eats cabbages and noodles at lunchtime.

6. Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese.

Keys: 1—6 CB A B C C

IV听短文, 判断下列句子的正误，用“T”或“F”表示。（念两遍） (10%)

There was a sports meeting atSpringPrimary school. It began on Wednesday and ended on Friday. Jim is in Class One. He’s taller than any other boy in the school, so he jumped highest of all. Jenny ran fastest, but her foot ached and couldn’t run. She was very sorry. There were twenty-five boys in Class Three. Some of them are stronger. Miss Gao chose four from them and they ran very fast and won the boy’s 400-metre relay race. Lily ran fast, too. When the girl’s 200 metres began, she was in front. Bad luck! She fell to the ground and fell behind. And Sue was first past the finishing line.

Keys: 1-5: TFTTF

V听录音，填写下列短文中所缺的词。念两遍 (10分)

参考答案：pork sour sweet vegetables. salt.

评分标准：共10分，每小题2分，，有任何错不给分。

录音材料：

Tim likes meat very much. He needs to buy some pork and beef. Bob likes spicy food. He’s going to make a sour and spicy soup for dinner. Anne likes sweet food. She’ll buy some chocolate ice cream. Koko will cook some leafy vegetables. She must buy some sugar and salt. She can’t make delicious food without them.

Writing（60%）

I 选择填空。(10%)

Keys:1-5: CDCDB 6-10: ABDAD

II下列句子都有一处错误，请把它圈出来，并在后面的横线上更正。(8%)

评分标准：圈出错误1分，改正1分，有任何书写错不给分

1. bigger→biggest 2. thiner→thinner 3. my→mine/my trousers 4 story→stories

III.选择适当的词填空，将编号写在横线上。 共10分，每空1分。

Keys: 1. E 2. H, I 3. F 4. A 5. D 6. C, B 7. G, J

IV. 仔细观察图片，给下列句子找出相应的情景图画，将编号写在括号内。

（共4分）

Keys: 1—4 CA D B

V阅读短文，根据短文回答问题，把正确答案的序号写在题前括号内。

（共10分，每小题2分）

Keys: 1—5 B C A B A

VI 阅读理解，判断正误，用“T”或“F”表示。（11分）

Keys：A:1-6: TFFTTT B: 1-5: FFFTT

VII根据下列所给词汇和表格内容填空，完成分析及选拔报告。(7%)

Keys: much, one, tallest, Ted, healthier, healthiest, Tom

评分标准：每词1分，有任何错误不给分。

㈥ 人教版六年级英语基础知识复习资料

PEP小学英语毕业总复习
一：学生易错词汇
1. a, an的选择: 元音音素开头的单词用an，辅音音素开头的单词用a.
2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are， I 用 am , you 用 are.
3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。单数用has , 复数用have, I \you 用 have .
4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物或某人。单数用there is , 复数用there are.
5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.
6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why（为什么）when(什么时候）which（哪一个）how old (多大) how many （多少）how much（多少钱）
二：形容词比较级详解
当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常是：
什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than（比）+ 什么 ,如：
I’m taller and heavier than you. （我比你更高和更重。）
An elephant is bigger than a tiger. （一只大象比一只老虎更大。）
形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：
① 一般的直接在词尾加er ，如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,
② 以e结尾的，直接加r ，如 fine – finer ,
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier
④ 双写最后的字母再加er，如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter
☆注意☆ 比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。
典型错误：My hair is longer than you.（我的头发比你更长。）
比较的两者是我的头发、你（整个人），那么比较的对象就没有可比性。
应该改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.
比较级专项练习:
一、从下面中选出合适的单词完成句子
heavy tall long big
(1) How is the Yellow River?
(2) How is Mr Green? He’s 175cm.
(3) How are your feet? I wear size 18.
(4)How is the fish? It’s 2kg.
二、根据句意写出所缺的单词
(1) I’m 12 years old. You’re 14. I’m than you.
(2) A rabbit’s tail is than a monkey’s tail.
(3) An elephant is than a pig.
(4) A lake is than a sea.
(5) A basketball is than a football.（贵的）
三、根据中文完成句子.
(1) 我比我的弟弟大三岁. I’m than my brother.
(2) 这棵树要比那棵树高. This tree than that one.
(3) 你比他矮四厘米. You are than he.
(4) 谁比你重? than you？
四、根据答句写出问句
(1) I’m 160 cm.
(2) I’m 12 years old.
(4) Amy’s hair is 30 cm long.

三：动词过去式详解 动词的过去式的构成规则有：
A、规则动词
① 一般直接在动词的后面加ed：如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited
② 以e结尾的动词直接加d：如 lived , danced , used
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed（此类动词较少）如 study – studied carry – carried worry – worried （注意play、stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类）
④ 双写最后一个字母（此类动词较少）如 stopped
B、不规则动词（此类词并无规则，须熟记）小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式：sing – sang , eat – ate ,
see – saw , have – had , do – did , go – went , take – took , buy – bought , get – got , read – read ,fly – flew , am/is – was ,
are – were , say – said , leave – left , swim – swam , tell – told , draw – drew , come – came , lose – lost , find – found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt

四：动词现在分词详解 动词的ing形式的构成规则：
① 一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating
② 以e 结尾的动词，要先去e再加ing ，如having , writing
③ 双写最后一个字母的（此类动词极少）有：running , swimming , sitting , getting

五：人称和数
人称代词 物主代词
主格 宾格
第一
人称 单数 I（我） me my（我的）
复数 we（我们） us our（我们的）
第二
人称 单数 you（你） you your（你的）
复数 you（你们） you your（你们的）
第三
人称 单数 he（他） him his（他的）
she（她） her her（她的）
it（它） it its（它的）
复数 they（他们/她们/它们） them their（他们的/她们的/它们的）

六：句型专项归类
1、 肯定句：是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子，如：I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.
2、否定句：含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子，如：I’m not a student. She is not (isn’t) a doctor.
He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital. There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom.
He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.
☆注意☆ 小结：否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词 “not”。有动词be的句子则“not”加在be后面，可缩写成“isn’t，aren’t”，但am not 一般都分开写。没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词（do，does，did），然后在它后面加上“not”，你也可以把它们缩写在一起如“don’t , doesn’t , didn’t ）。这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况，而“did”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是什么人称和数，都用“did” 。
3、一般疑问句：是指询问事实的句子，此类句子必须用“yes”，或“no”来回答。
如：Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I’m not.
Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
Are you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.)
Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won’t).
Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
Did you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
☆注意☆ 小结：一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上，
①把动词be调到首位，其他照写，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词（do，does，did）再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况，而“did”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是什么人称和数，都用“did” 。一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致，即问句里的第一个单词（助动词）和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。
4、特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词（what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等）开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么，不能用“yes 、no”来回答。如：
What is this? It’s a computer.
What does he do? He’s a doctor.
Where are you going? I’m going to Beijing.
Who played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike.
Which season do you like best? Summer.
When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30.
Whose skirt is this? It’s Amy’s.
Why do you like spring best? Because I can plant trees.
How are you? I’m fine. / I’m happy.
How did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.
☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问，如： how many（多少(数量)）, how much（多少(钱)）, how tall（多高）, how long（多长）, how big（多大）, how heavy（多重）
例句：How many pencils do you have? I have three pencils.
How many girls can you see? I can see four girls.
How many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.
☆小结：how many 用来提问可数名词的数量，主要有以上三种句式搭配，
How many + 名词复数 + do you have? 你有多少……？
How many + 名词复数 + can you see? 你能看见多少……？
How many + 名词复数 + are there…? 有多少……？

七：完全、缩略形式: I’m=I am he’s=he is she’s=she is they’re=they are you’re=you are there’s=there is they’re=they are can’t=can not don’t=do not doesn’t=does not isn’t=is not aren’t=are not let’s=let us won’t=will not I’ll=I will wasn’t=was not
总结：通常情况下，'m即am，'s即is（但 let’s=let us）， 're即are ，n't即not （但can’t=can not）

八：与字母相关的题型
( 注：五个元音字母是 Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu )
一.将所给字母的大小写写在横线上
Hh Rr Xx Gg Mm Uu Zz Ff Qq Ii

二.写出下列字母的左邻右舍。
1.( ) Hh ( ) 2.( ) Bb ( ) 3.( ) Ll ( ) 4.( ) Rr ( ) 5.( ) Qq ( ) 6.( ) Ww ( )

三.用小写字母抄写下列单词。
1.ROOM( ) 2.UNDER( ) 3.PLEASE( ) 4.PICTURE( ) 5.WHERE( ) 6.TWINS( ) 7.EXCUSE( ) 8.HOW( ) 9.CAKE( ) 10.SMALL( )

四.将全是元音字母的那一组圈起来
1. a c e 2. i e o 3. v u k 4. e u I 5. J B I 6. E T V 7. E I O 8. A U E

五.写出与所给单词发音相同的字母（大小写）。
1.bee ( ) 2.sea ( ) 3.tea ( ) 4.are ( ) 5.why ( ) 6.you ( )

㈦ 跪求人教版小学六年级上下册英语课后阅读的翻译。一共六篇！！

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