新目标初中英语阅读分析文体
㈠ 新目标初中英语标题
七年级上册
Starter Unit 2 What’s this in English?
Starter Unit 3 What color is it?
Unit 1 My name’s Gina.
Unit 2 Is this your pencil?
Unit 3 This is my sister.
Unit 4 Where’s my backpack?
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
Unit 7 How much are these pants?
Unit 8 When is your birthday?
Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie?
Unit 10 Can you play the guitar?
Unit 11 What time do you go to school?
Unit 12 My favorite subject is science.
七年级下册
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
Unit 5 I’m watching TV.
Unit 6 It’s raining!
Unit 7 What does he look like?
Unit 8 I ’d like some noodles.
Unit 9 How was your weekend?
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
Unit 11 What do you think of game shows?
Unit 12 Don’t eat in class.
八年级上
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
Unit 2 What’s the matter?
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
Unit 4 How do you get to school?
Unit 5 Can you come to my party?
Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sisiter.
Unit 8 How was your school trip?
Unit 9 When was he born?
Unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player.
Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?
Unit 12 What’s the best radio station?
八年级下
Unit 2 What should I do?
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.
Unit 5 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?
Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?
Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
㈡ 初中新目标英语作文话题
1.My family 我的家
Hello, everyone, I’m Liu Dongdong. I’m a student. There are three people in my family—my father, mother and I.
My father is 40 years old. He is a worker. I think he is a good worker. Because he works very hard. He gets up very early every day and he works for more than 10 hours a day. So he is always busy, he looks very tired when he gets home. He likes reading newspapers. He usually reads it after supper. So he gets lots of news.
My mother is 38 years old. She is a worker too. She works in a very small factory. She is not tall and she has two big eyes. She loves me and she is good for me. She always buys some books for me. She wants me to be a top student. She also cares for my diet and life.
I’ m 15 years old. I wear glasses. I like reading. I always read books after school. I like singing, too. My favorite singer is Jay Chou. His music is very nice. What do you think of him? I also like making friends. If you want to meet me, please write to me.
Oh, my parents love me and I love them, too. My family is a happy family.
2.My Hometown 我的家乡
In the east of China, there is a small city---Haimen. I was born there. Today, I am telling you about my hometown. Haimen is not far from Shanghai. It’s at the mouth of the Changjiang River. Haimen is a modern city. There are lots of high buildings in it. Most of us live in flats. We like to live in flats because we can be close to our friends. In the center of Haimen, there are many shops. You can buy some nice things here. Things in most shops aren’t expensive. You can pay a little money and they are yours. My hometown is a beautiful city. On each of the roads, there are some big trees and nice flowers. The roads are also very clean. They make people happy and comfortable. The seasons here are very nice. I like autumn best. It’s neither hot nor cold. A poem says “Flyer of summer come to my window to sing, then fly away. And yellow leaves of autumn, which have no songs, just fall there with a sign.” It’s very cool.I love Haimen. It’s a nice place to live. Welcome to my hometown.
3.A Trip To Shanghai 一次去上海的旅行
I took a trip to Shanghai with my mother ring the seven-day holiday. It took us more than two hours to drive to Shanghai from my home in Haimen. We stayed in a large hotel on the eighth floor. On the first day, I just stayed in the hotel and rested. On the second day, my brother and I went to Nanjing Road. It’s the busiest street in Shanghai. When we got there, there were lots of people. We walked from one shop to another. I bought two T-shirts and two pairs of trousers for the coming summer. The T-shirts and trousers I bought are all white because white is my favourite colour. My brother also bought some clothes. On the third day, my mother took me to Jinjiang Entertainment Centre. It was full of people. I played many kinds of games there. I had a good time. The other days, I went to some other interesting places, such as the Oriental Bright Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River and Shanghai International Conference Centre. I didn’t forget to do my homework in the evening. I had a full and happy holiday.
4.To introce myself 自我介绍
Hello, everyone!
My name is Winnie. I'm a 15 years old girl. I live in the beautiful city of Rizhao.
I'm an active, lovely, and clever girl. In the school my favorite subject is math. Perhaps someone thinks it's difficult to study well. But I like it. I believe that if you try your best, everything can be done well.
I also like sports very much. Such as, running, volleyball and so on.
I'm kind-hearted. If you need help, please come to me.
I hope we can be good friends!
OK. This is me .A sunny girl.
5.The Way to Keep Healthy 保持健康的方法
It’s important for us to be healthy all our life. We can’t study or work well without healthy body.
there’re many ways to keep healthy. First of all, we should keep taking exercises every day. We can walk to school instead of taking a bus. After school, we can spend an hour playing ball games. If we live in a high-rise, we can walk upstairs or downstairs. Second, we should have a balanced diet. Finally, we must remember: "Early to bed, early to rise is the way to keep healthy, wealthy and wise."
6.The Importance of Electricity 电的重要性
When you go to work in the morning and find that traffic lights don’t work, the traffic jam will certainly happen. A patient needs to be operated on at once. What will happen if the operation cannot be made because of the electricity. Without electricity, we can neither watch TV, listen to the tape, nor chat on line. Electricity is closely related to our daily life.
How terrible it would be if there were no electricity!
7.Theres No Story without Coincidence 无巧不成书
The story happened a year ago.
One day, I was walking along the street when an old manwalked towards me. He asked me the way in English. No matter how hard I tried I couldn’t understand what he said. He repeated again and again. At last I seemed to know what he was saying. He was a Japanese. He thought I could speak English. So he asked me the way in English. My goodness!
His Japanese English confused me a lot. then he spoke English very slowly.He even wrote the English words on a piece of paper. In the end I managed to help him get the right way. I thought maybe it was necessary for me to learn some Japanese.
A few months later, I was enrolled to attend a summer course, learning Japanese. I was surprised to find that old man was there, teaching us Japanese.
there’s no story without coincidence!
8.My Happiest Day 我高兴的一天
Today is Friday. It is my thirteenth birthday. I got up very early in the morning and put on my new clothes happily. My parents bought me the new clothes as my birthday presents. I went to school earlier than before. I invited many of my classmates to come to my birthday party in the evening.
Evening came at last. Many of my classmate came to my home. they bought me lots of beautiful presents. they all said,"Happy birthday to you!" We sang birthday songs happily.then my parents brought out a big birthday cake, saying, "We love you for ever. Happy birthday!"
At the end of the party, we ate the birthday cake and some other delicious food. How happy I was!
9.A Picnic 一次野餐
It was a sunny day. We decided to have a picnic outside the city. In the morning, we took an early bus to Nanhui. It was quite a colorful world. there were GREen trees, orange leaves,red peach blossoms. At noon, we reached the place, we sat by the river bank and took out a lot of things, such as bread, orange juice, apples, cakes, eggs and so on. But all of a sudden, it began to rain. Unluckily there was no shelter nearby. We had to take a bus to go back home in a hurry.
What an unforgettable picnic it was!
10.A Friend of Mine 我的朋友
I have several friends. Wang Lin is my best friend. He is eleven years old. He comes from Beijing.
Wang Lin came here three years ago. He came with his parents. His father is an engineer and his mother is a middle school teacher. He has no brothers or sisters. He is the only child of his parents.
We are classmates at school, so we see much of each other.He is fond of English and I am good at maths. We always help each other. Both of us have made GREat proGREss in our studies.
We have made up our minds to study harder and win still GREater success in our studies.
㈢ 总结一下初中英语全面笔记·新目标!
have/has加过分,否定not助后跟
疑问跑到主语前,肯否回答细区分
何时才用完成时,用前标志验正身
already,yet和before, for和since记在心
in the past 和so far,观其用法需谨慎
how long,since还有for,短暂动词变延伸
since后面过去时,完成时态不跟when
过去时态重过去,完成时态重当今
被动语态:
一般现在时:be(am,is,are)+done
一般过去时:be(was,were)+done
一般将来时:will be+done
过去将来时:would be +done
现在进行时:be(am,is,are)+being+done
过去进行时:be(was,were)+being+done
现在完成时:have/has been +done
过去完成时:had been+done
感叹句:
what+(a/an)+adj/adv+名词+主语+谓语
how+adj/adv+主语+谓语
句型/同义词转换:
all the time=day and night
want=would like
look around=look here and there=look everywhere
too..to=so..that..not=not..enough
be able to do sth=can
do one's best=try one's best
stay up late=go to bed late
come from=be from
take part in= attend
well known=be famous for=be known as
in the end=finally=at last
depend on=rely on
be good at=do well in
in the world=on earth
in future=from now on
not any longer=not any more
go over=revise
injured=wounded=hurt
like doing sth=enjoy doing sth
do harm to= be harmful to
in place of=instead of
hardly=rarely
in no time= very soon
leave for=go away to
satisfied=happiness
complelety=totally
remove from=take out of
nearly=almost
return=give back
called=named
直接引语变间接引语,状语变化有其内在规律:
today that day
now then,at that moment
yesterday the day before
the day before yesterday two days before
tomorrow the next day/the following day
the day after tomorrow two days before/in two days
next week/month etc. the next week/month etc.
last week/month etc. the week/month ect.before
地点状语,尤其表示方向性
come go
bring take
here there
指示代词修饰的状语,由"此"改为"彼"
this that
these those
固定搭配:
both..and(are)
either..or(is)
neither..nor(is)
set sb/sth(to work)doing sth
使某人开始做
set to work/set out to do sth
决心著手做某事
set sb free
释放某人
set off(on a trip)
出发,启程
set sth off
触发,引发,引起某物运转
set sb off doing sth
使某人开始做
set up sth
设立,创立(公司,机构等)
set the table
摆好餐桌
set an exampel for sb.
给某人树立榜样
rest..on/against
躺/依赖于
build on /upon
建立...的基础
built up sth/built sth up
要...扩大,使..增强
be made of
由..制成(原材料看得出)
be made from
由..制成(原材料看不出)
run out of sth
用完,耗尽
run the risk of doing sth
冒险做某事
see/hear sb do sth
看到/听到某人做某事的全过程
see/hear sb doing sth
看到/聼到某人正在做某事
see the doctor
拜访医生
see a doctor
看医生
play a trick on sb
捉弄某人
短暂动词变延伸(被动)
buy=has had
borrow=have kept
come=have been here/in someplace
begin/start=has been on
died=have been dead
open=has been open
arrive/come=has been here/in someplace
㈣ 如何提高新目标初中英语阅读教学的有效性
阅读教学一直以来都是中学英语教学的主体。新课程中学英语课程标准明确指出:“要侧重培养学生的阅读理解能力。”以中考试题为例,阅读理解题共占了30分。这就意味着考生阅读效率的高低,在很大程度上影响着英语考试成绩。而要提高学生的阅读能力,除了必要的一些课外阅读量以外,更应该注重在日常教学活动中英语阅读教学的有效性。
下面是本人对如何提高初中英语阅读教学有效性的几点思考。
一、阅读教学中存在的问题
许多教师重视对知识的传授,轻视对阅读理解能力的培养,在阅读教学中,教师往往是讲解生词、逐句逐段分析,然后对对答案,没有培养学生的阅读理解能力。同时目前的教学方法没有很好地体现英语课程标准,突出学生的主体作用,教学方法单一、陈旧,很难激发学生的阅读兴趣,于是学生的阅读能力也很难得到提高。
二、影响学生阅读能力提高的因素
一般说来,影响阅读的主要因素有:
1.背景知识。背景知识不仅指文化背景,还指人们掌握的各种知识,包括语言知识本身及已有的各种生活经验、经历。缺乏必要的背景知识是造成阅读困难的主要原因之一。因此,教师要鼓励学生进行广泛阅读,并提供多种适合学生阅读水平和兴趣的英语阅读材料,增加阅读量,让学生多了解英语国家的背景知识。
2.词汇掌握。一般说来,词汇量的大小预示着阅读能力的高低,因为词汇量的缺乏是构成阅读困难的首要原因。阅读能力的提高离不开词汇的扩充。
3.语法知识。学生语法基础知识不扎实,也是造成阅读困难的原因之一,特别是当遇到长句、难句或者是对句法结构的陌生同样会影响阅读。
4.阅读策略。阅读策略是有效阅读的保证,不能正确运用阅读策略就很难在规定的时间内完成阅读任务,从而影响阅读的质量和数量。
5.阅读习惯。学生不良的阅读习惯,也在一定程度上影响了阅读教学。比如我在日常教学中经常看到有的学生喜欢用笔或手指着阅读,有的学生喜欢在心里默读或者唇读,还有的学生喜欢不断回头重复阅读过的内容。这些不良的阅读习惯不仅费时费力,影响阅读速度,而且还会直接影响到连贯思维,进而阻碍理解。教师要帮助学生克服各种不良阅读习惯,可以经常进行限时阅读训练,努力提高阅读速度。
三、提高阅读有效性的策略和建议
1.激起学生阅读的兴趣。孩子们是在不知不觉中学会语言的。我们在课堂中所开展的活动应有助于这样的语言学习,故事便是开展这种活动最好的资源。故事有助于孩子把新事物和他们已经知道的事物联系起来,让孩子了解异国文化和观念,通过小组合作来分享别人的经历,有助于思维的发展。
2.选择合适的阅读材料。老师在选择阅读的书籍时,不论是故事书,还是其他的非小说类书,都要有目的性,而不是随便选一本书读给学生听,要选择适合学生年龄段的书籍,而且要逐步加深书的内容、书的长度以及语言的难度和情节的复杂性。选择的标准以刚刚超出学生的现有水平为宜,不能太容易,那样学生会使感到乏味;也不能太难,那样学生又容易产生挫折感。所以选择的书籍对学生来说既要有可读性,也要有挑战性。
3.培养学生良好的阅读习惯。让学生阅读时用眼睛扫视阅读材料,而不是用手指或用笔头指着所读的阅读材料,也不能在阅读时将头左右摆动。因为这样做不仅容易疲劳,而随着手指、笔头、头部的移动。学生的注意力会受到一定的影响,同时也不利于阅读速度的提高,不利于养成“一目十行”的阅读习惯。
4.教师应掌握阅读课文教学的方法。人教版新目标教材的每个单元都编排了阅读课,其主要目的就是让学生通过这些训练来提高阅读能力,教师应围绕此目的,充分利用好阅读课文这个载体,精心研究教学方法,设计教学活动,突出培养学生阅读能力的教学,使英语阅读教学的有效性得到较好的发挥。
为此,在教学实践中,我采用了“导——读——练”的阅读课文教学三步法并取得了较好的教学效果。
(1)导——感知教材。对于学生来说,影响阅读的最重要的因素莫过于词汇了。教师应在阅读前通过游戏、动画、图片、故事、对话等形式,设计语境导入词汇,扫除词汇障碍,从而更好地帮助学生阅读。教师可以通过“学案导学,先学后教”的方式在课前指导学生预习,并布置难度适当的预习题,这种有针对性的预习使处理课文的节奏明显加快,为阅读课文后的巩固理解,即课文的“升华”处理赢得了时间,从而加大了课堂的容量。
(2)读——理解教材。这同样是输入阶段。读,即指导学生阅读。阅读训练不仅仅是让学生看懂文章,重要的是对学生进行阅读方法的指导。阅读教学过程中老师应更新教学观念,灵活处理教材,仔细寻求文章内容与学生思维相关的切合点,指导学生在阅读中开展各种思维活动,如预测、想象、推论、判断、归纳等,激活学生思维,有效延伸知识。
(3)练——总结升华。这是输出阶段。在教授完课文以后,教师除了指导学生达到基本的能力培养目标,还要有拔高性的练习,让优等生的能力发展再快一步。
总之,阅读是一个多因素相互作用、相互促进的过程。让学生获得较强的阅读能力是阅读教学的重要目的。阅读教学是培养阅读能力的重要途径,且方便、实用,始终贯穿于日常的英语教学之中。因此,在教学中,教师应该积极发现,认真摸索,善于总结,找到更好的方法,进一步提高初中英语阅读教学的有效性。
㈤ 新目标初中英语阅读答案七下 急急急急急急急急急急
是不是新目标英语七下同步阅读?Unit 1 是Where’ your pen pal from? Unit 2 是Where’s the post office? 的?
Unit 1
1. BACBC 2. TTFFT 3. FFTFF 4. DADDA
Unit 2
1. DBABA 2. ABCBC 3. BDBAB
Unit 3
1. BACAA 2. CDCBD 3. CCBBA
Unit 4
1. TFTFF
2. CDCDC
3. future, player, doing, teacher, musician,
games, dreams, same, learn, can
Unit 5
1. TTFTF
2. 1.There are four people in the family.
2. It was raining very hard.
3. The car was on the road near a park.
4. No, it couldn’t.
5. No, she wasn’t. She was sitting in the car.
3. ABDCC
4. BDAAD
Unit 6
1. FFTFT
2. CBADC
3. 1. Jim is in Hainan.
2. The days are warm and sunny, but the nights are cool and humid.
3. Yes, there is.
4. Yes, he does.
5. He visited Yalong wan, Luhuitou, Tianyahaijiao and so on.
6. Yes, I think so.
Unit 7
1. TFTFT
2. Tom, Emma, Mike, Nick, Peter, Sara, Ben
3. 4
Unit 8
1. CACCA
2. AABCC
3. eat, knowledge, interested, something, read, try, way, by, always, better
Unit 9
1. Picture 2 Picture 4
2. TTFFF
3. started, finished, get, left, had, found, went, came
Unit 10
1. CABED
2. TTFFT
3. 1.Yes, they do.
2. It’s in New York City.
3. The Statue of Liberty.
4. They stayed there for two weeks.
5. They visited The Statue of Liberty, the Empire State Building,
the Metropolitan Museum, Bronx Zoo and Long Island.
Unit 11
1. CBACD 2. DABCD 3. CCBD
Unit 12
1. BACFGED
2. ABADC
3. 1. No, they can’t.
2. Getting ready for their lessons.
3. In dining room. 4. In the dormitory.
㈥ 初中英语(新目标)上的一些问题!
你这样随便看网上的资料很容易学不明白,建议你去找一个系统一点的,负责任的一回个补习班去答学,别逃课,上课认真听,慢慢英语就能上来,如果你学习英语想图快,那你就错了,英语是一门积累性的学科,速成是不可能的,只有下苦工,像你在初二开始知道学了,还有很多发展机会,如果你高中才想起来学的话,英语肯定给你拉分。所以你学英语就是循序渐进的过程,本人高一,英语成绩稳定一百三十以上,就是积累和系统学习,才能学好
㈦ 新目标初中英语短语结构
初中英语词组总结
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump
2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人
5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界
7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树
8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视
23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气
25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开
29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……
32 be careful 当心;小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样
34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好
36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原) 将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……
41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事
43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处
44 be in good health 身体健康
45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的气
50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定
53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么
65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)
68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试
69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语
70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉
74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句
76 because+句子 because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 between…and… 两者之间
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来
85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地
87 come in 进88 come over to 过来
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?
92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞
93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……
99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么
106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样
108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词)
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her
113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)
114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth
120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall
122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳
124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事
129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈
131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来
133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做
135 have to do sth 必须做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦
137 have…time +doing
138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假
139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用处
141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法
145 if : 是否=wether
eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达
146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的
I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国
147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后
150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方 (north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东 )
151 in the sun 在太阳下
152 increase 增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%
the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now
153 instead of +(名 ) 代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子
I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学
154 introce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introce oneself 自我介绍
155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook
157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样
158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样
159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样
160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English
161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意
162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me
163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间
eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了
164 join = take part in 参加
165 just now 刚才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样?
167 keep out 不让 …… 进入
168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名词 表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案
170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙
171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke
172 learn by oneslfe 自学
173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng
174 learn to do sth 学做某事
175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事
176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望
177 live from :离某地远
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan
179 look after = take care of 照顾 照看
180 lose one's way 谁 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路
181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事
182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you
183 make it early 把时间定的早一点
184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife
186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean
187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样
188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写
189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成
190 make…difference to…
191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么
192 most +名 most of +代
193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词
196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)
198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing
199 no +名词
200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形 、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all
202 not…at all 一点都不
203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐
204 not…until 直到……才……
eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar
205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供
206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水
207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上
208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈
210 on time 准时 in time 及时
211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天
212 one of +可数名词的复数形式
213 one to another 一个到另一个
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin
215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作
216 pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱
217 please +do
218 please help yourself
219 pleased with sb
220 pool into = pore into
221 practice +doing 练习做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理
prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车
prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来
223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作
He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案
224 rather…than 宁可……也不……
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫
225 regard…as 把……当作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候
I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友
He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校
the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother
228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人
229 say to oneself 对自己说
230 say to sb 对某人说
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁
233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事
234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are
235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy
237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物
238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?
239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.
241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.
243 some…others… 一些……另一些……
244 start…with… 从……开始 begin…with… 从……开始
245 stay away from 远离……
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物
If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事
249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
250 such +名 这样 ,这种
251 suit sb 适合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇
253 take classes 上课
254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital
255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him
③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……
257 talk with sb 和某人说话
258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事
259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story
261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么
263 tell…from…
264 thank you for +doing
265 the same +名词(doing)+as……
266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同
267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面 的方法the way to +地方 去哪的路
e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English
268 the way to…(地点) 到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句
eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school
He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school
270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese
271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了
eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了
274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下 275 turn down 开小 ←→ turn up 开大
276 turn off 关上 ←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着
278 visit to… 参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人
[重点短语快速复习]
1.kinds of 各种各样的
2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……
3. neither…nor…既不……也不……
4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶
5. take a seat 就坐
6. home cooking 家常做法
7. be famous for 因……而著名
8. on ones way to在……途中
9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾
11. wait for 等待
12. in time 及时
13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去
14. just then 正在那时
15. first of all 首先,第一
16. go wrong 走错路
17. be/get lost 迷路
18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗
19. get on 上车
20. get off 下车
21. stand in line 站队
22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室
23. at the head of……在……的前头
24. laugh at 嘲笑
25. throw about 乱丢,抛散
26. in fact 实际上
27. at midnight 在半夜
28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架
30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温
31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛
32. have a headache 头痛
33. as soon as… 一……就……
34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事
35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事
36. fall asleep 入睡
37. again and again再三地,反复地
38. wake up 醒来,叫醒
39. instead of 代替
40. look over 检查
41. take exercise运动
42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事
43. at the weekend 在周末
44. on time 按时
45. out of从……向外
46. all by oneself 独立,单独
47. lots of=a lot of 许多
48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再
49. get back 回来,取回
50. sooner or later迟早
51. run away 逃跑
52. eat up 吃光,吃完
53. run after 追赶
54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物
55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料
56. think of 考虑到,想起
57. keep a diary 坚持写日记
58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下
59. harder and harder 越来越厉害
60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)
61. turn off 关