初中英语阅读短文选词填空题
A. 初中英语10:选词填空
1,A:you must finish the work in two hours你必须在两小时内完成这项工作
B:but__what if______i can't finish it in two hours? 但是如果我不能在两小时内完成会怎么样?
2,A:can i __try_____this coat___on______?我可以试穿这件衣服吗?
B:certaily.oh,it just fits.it's___neither______too big___nor___too small 当然可以。噢,正好合身,既不太大,也不太小。
3,_A hundred of more_____years ago there was a terrible war between these two countries.
一百多年前,这两个国家间发生了一场可怕的战争。
4,sorry i can't go to the cinema with you this evening becuase i _am busy with___my
homework 对不起,今天晚上我不能和你一起去看电影了,因为我要忙着做我的家庭作业。
5,take down the old pictures from the wall and __put up____the new ones on it
把那些就照片从墙上取下来,把新的挂上去。
6,benjamin franklin invented a lot of things__so that_____people could enjoy their
lives more 本杰明.富兰克林发明了许多东西,以便人们能更好的享受生活。
7,when i __grow up____,i want to be a soldier 长大后,我想当一名士兵。
8,i'm afraid we can't finish reading___the rest of________ this passage today
恐怕我们今天不能读完这篇文章剩下的部分了。
9,A:what are you doing now? 你在做什么?
B:i'm__working on______a new machine 我在研究一部新机器。
B. 初中英语问题选词填空
以下我做的答复案与分析制,希望对你有帮助。
1.easy,形容词放在is 后面作表语
easily 副词 修饰动词 do
2. happily副词 修饰动词 laugh 开心地笑
happy 形容词 放在系动词look 后 看起来开心
3. quick 形容词 修饰名词answer , a 后面必定是个名词或名词短语
quickly 副词 修饰动词 answered 快速地回答 从-ed可以看出这个answered是动词过去式
4.careful 形容词 放在be后面作表语
carefully 副词 修饰动词do 仔细地做作业
5. heavy 形容词 修饰名词 rain 一场大雨
heavily 副词 修饰动词 rain 雨下得很大
6. real 形容词 修饰名词coat , a 后面必定是个名词或名词短语,
really 副词 修饰 整个句子,它的确是一件漂亮的外套。注意 a 在really 之后
C. 初中英语选词填空(用正确形式填空)
French, same, words, Chinese, example, many, why, great, much, what, another, tell
Languages change with time and the world. So does English. New __1__ are borrowed from other languages. About nine hundred years ago there were __2__ changes in England. A great __3__ words were borrowed into English from __4__. About five hundred years ago there was __5__ change. This time it was a change in pronunciation(发音), but the spelling was not __6__ changed. English words are spelled quite the __7__ as they were in those days. The spelling shows how words were spoken at that time. It does not __8__ us much about the pronunciation of words today. For __9__, the letters “gh” in the word “night” show us nothing about how it is spoken now. That’s __10__ students learning English find English spelling so confusing(容易弄混淆的).
[答案简析] 通过阅读,我们知道这是一篇关于英语词汇和读音的演变。 1. words。意思是“一些新的词汇是借用于其他语言”。 2. great。“巨大的变化”为great change。 3. many。words为可数名词的复数形式,用many修饰。 4. French。从前文…were borrowed into English from…可知应填French(法语)。 5. another。大约500年前,英语又发生了变化。 6. much。英语发音虽然有了变化,但拼写没有太多的变化。 7. same。拼写还是和原来相同。 8. tell。前一句用shows,很显然,此处应用tell表示“告诉”。 9. example。这里是在举例子。For example意为“例如”。 10. why。由于英语在拼写方面没有太大的变化,而在读音上发生了变化。这就是学英语的学生拼写容易出错的原因。
D. 求较难的初中英语选词填空试题
阅读理解题在各类语言测试中都占有很大的比重。一方面量大,占去整个试卷文字量的半壁江山;另一方面单词有相当的难度,个别单词是一般词典所查不到的;再者,分值高,一般在30%左右。可见,阅读理解能力的高低决定着英语考试的成败。阅读理解是对语言综合运用能力的一种检验,它包括:
一、能力是运用语法、词汇知识生成及理解语句的能力。要提高语言能力,扩大词汇量是重要的一环。
二、扩大知识面:从近年的试题包罗万象,品种有科普、政史、经济、法律、教育等;体裁有议论文、叙述文、说明文等,如果考生缺乏相应的专业知识和文化背景,不了解文章的结构特点,只靠阅读技巧来读一篇文章,仍然难以透彻理解原文。
三、使用正确的阅读方法:对简单易懂的文章可以先细读全文,再回答问题;对难度适宜的文章可以先粗读全文,浏览所有问题,再作答;对生词较多、难度较大而题材有不熟悉的文章,可先浏览所有问题,再带着问题找答案。可资借鉴的方法有:
1.略读法:快速阅读,了解大意,综合主题句,找出全文的主题思想。主题句的位置一般在句首或句末,也有在句中的。这取决于文章是演绎性的或是归纳性的,演绎性的文章的主题句多在句首,而归纳性的文章多在句末。这里的“快速阅读”指比平常快一倍的速度去阅读。
2.查读法:顾名思义是为查找某一特定信息而进行的阅读,速度比略读还要快。一旦找到答案,就立即停止阅读。
3.研读法:研读即精读主要用于学习和研究,耗时费力,应考不宜。
四、阅读技巧:做题速度成为考场决胜的一道坎儿。要想提高阅读速度,必须掌握阅读技巧。它们是:
1.意群阅读法:指以意群为单位进行阅读,一个意群之内不得停顿。
2.扩大视距法:阅读能力强的人一般可将一行文字分成3---4个注视点,视距越宽,阅读速度越快。
3.信号词法:信号词在文章中起着承上启下的作用,它们不仅标明前后文之间的联系,同时还帮助你调整阅读下文的速度。
(1)暗示同类性质的词有:moreover, what is more, for instance等。
(2) 表示转折意义的词有:but, yet, however等。
(3)表示先后顺序的词有:first, second, third, finally等。
(4)表示先因果关系的词有:because, for等。
(5)表示结论的词,有:as a result, in a word, so, therefore 等。
4.猜词法,这是阅读理解不可或缺的方法,它帮助你摆脱了离开了词典这根手杖就走不好路的依赖心理。英语单词有67万之多,即使获得诺贝尔文学奖金的二战时的英国首相邱吉尔的词汇量也不过7万。至今还没有哪一个人掌握了全部的英语单词,每个人的词汇量都是相对的,考试中总会碰到一些生词,这是不足为奇的,也是测试中允许的,劝考生应以平常心处之,不必惊慌。这些生词大体可分成两类,一类是它(们)的含义不会过于妨碍对文章的理解。即便是一个句子因生词的阻碍而看不懂,有时并不影响具体测试部分的得分;一类是考生可根据上下文或必要的语法知识猜出这些词的意义。后者需要扎实的语言基础、高超的技巧性和准确的推理,才能保证猜词的命中率。
(1)根据构词法猜词义
阅读理解题中会出现若干较长的单词,乍一看你也许会一愣神。但仔细分析就不难发现,它(们)是由词干加前缀或(甚至)后缀构成的。一经拆解,接着便没了唬人的架势。
(2)根据上下文猜词义
每个生词都不是孤立存在的,它都和前后文有着必然的联系。把握作者的脉搏,理清逻辑链条,是有可能锁定生词的含义的。但要保持良好的心态:一根据整个句子来推断生词的含义,二要挖掘标点符号的功能来猜词义,三学会认识语言情景,四认可生词的模糊含义,不必太较真。要知道,不同的词典就同一单词所给的释义(以及发音)也不尽相同。
五、阅读理解常见题型的解题窍门
阅读理解常见题型有5种:
1.主旨题,即要求找出文章的中心思想、段落大意。大多数文章的主题思想是通过一个句子来表达的,这个句子就是主题句。正如前面提起的,演绎性的文章的主题句在句首,而归纳性的文章的主题在句末,主题句在中间时,文中往往有一个转折词引起读者对主题句的注意。将所有段落的主题句归纳起来,就可找出主题思想。提问方式主要有:
What does the passage mainly discuss?
Which of the following titles is most suitable to the passage?
The adjective that best portrays this author is __________ .
What the author’s main point?
The tone of the passage can best be described as ___________.
What would be the most appropriate title for the passage?
2.细节题(关键信息题),它是对文章中与主题有关的细节或重要的具体信息的提问,内容涉及年代、地点、数字、任务和事实等。解答这类问题宜用查读法—先弄明白文章提供的事实和根据,其次,对这些事实或根据做出评估,然后再做出合理的判断。
3.推断题,要求你根据文章中的特定信息或观点,或者某段某句的言外之意而回答相关问题。这类推断题一般较难,因为并不总是“1+2=3”,有时“相当接近即是正确”。提问方式主要有:
“Sumerians” in the second paragraph refers to _____________
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
It can be inferred from the passage that______________ .
In the paragraph that follows this passage, the writer is going to discuss ______________.
4.排除题,也叫是非题。它的正确答案是被排除在文章内容之外的,或者只有正确答案在文章之中。如果它的正确答案是属于被排除在文章内容之外的,你要将三个与原文有关的答案排除;如果只有正确答案在文章之中,你要将三个与原文无关的答案排除。做这类问题时,建议你先读选择项,再带着问题读文章。提问方式主要有:
All of the following things would occur except___________
The following statements are true except___________
Which of the following statements is NOT true?
5.语义题,它不同于一般的词汇测试题。因为在特定的语言环境中,该词(多为关键词)或片语的含义可能与本意有所不同,往往在本意的基础上有较大的延伸。提问方式主要有:
In paragraph 4, the sentence “-------------” means _______.
By “-----” , the author means _____________.
In line 5, the word “it” stands for___________.
再具体点,如:
What the author mean by saying “ This is a sort of a medieval practice.”
What seems to be the meaning of the phase “red tape” in the first paragraph?
6.要义总结题。它把阅读与写作有机地结合起来,要求考生在阅读完一篇文章后能迅速抓住中心思想,不加任何评论。要义总结是文字上的再创造,而不是原有词句的简单重排。
六、合理安排时间
最后,当试题有一定难度或题量偏大时,考生往往会在阅读理解题上花费太多的时间,这样固然能提高该部分的准确度,得分多一点儿,但用时太多势必挤压其他题目的必要时间,比如作文,只得草草收工,甚至字迹不清,把本能得到的分又丢掉了,实在不该。在给定的时间内,应对各个题目的耗时应有一个战略上的把握。毕竟,英语考试是一个全方位的综合性考量。
E. 初中英语的阅读选词填空题和完型填空题有什么区别 答题技巧有哪些
阅读选词填空是根据上下文、
亲可以在题目中寻找关键词、然后在文中找出这个关键词、看回那个词前后有没有靠谱答的--这是下策、如果文章简单、自己理解、按理解去就好。
完形填空是考对语法=词组=常用语的掌握与运用、
亲除了调用大脑里的积累外、还是要关注上下文、看有没有一样的句型、以判断填入词的形式~~
F. 初中英语选词填空(要带答案和解释)
建议去书店买
G. 我需要初中英语阅读中选词填空的题
The reviews for The Lord of the Rings are very different! In the newspaper they said that it was excellent, and that the special effects were terrific. ____________1________However, on the radio they said it was very disappointing. They agreed that the special effects were fantastic, but they said the battles weren't frightening at all because they were badly done. The radio reviewer said the film was too long, and it became boring.
But my friends went to see it, and they said it was an enjoyable film, though it was long. They said the beginning was boring,____2_______. They said that they liked the battles, and they agreed that the special effects were fantastic.
Elijah Wood is a good actor, but the newspaper review didn't like him. It said that his scenes weren't interesting.___________3______, and that his scenes were great. On the other hand, the radio reviewer said Elijah Wood was excellent, and that his scenes were the best in the film. My friends thought that all the actors were very good.
__________4__________. I'm going to see the film, and then I'll know what it's really like.
It's very confusing, so there's only one thing to do
A. of them said it was a fantastic film
B. It’s very confusing, so there is only one thing todo.
C. It said that Ian McKellen was much better
D. They said it was exciting, and the battles were very frightening.
E. Although the actors are all stars
F. but it got better later on
H. 初中英语短文填空,选词填空
1, smoking
2, to smoke
3, meant
4, them
5, easily
6, sell
7, help
8, without
9, disagreed
10, and
I. 初中英语的阅读选词填空题和完型填空题有什么区别 答题技巧有哪些
阅读选词填空是根据上下文、
亲可以在题目中寻找关键词、然后在文中找版出这个关键词、看那个词前权后有没有靠谱的——这是下策、如果文章简单、自己理解、按理解去就好。
完形填空是考对语法=词组=常用语的掌握与运用、
亲除了调用大脑里的积累外、还是要关注上下文、看有没有一样的句型、以判断填入词的形式~~