八下英语第一单元阅读笔记
1. 七篇英语文章，一定要有作者名字，嗯、八年级水平，用于读书笔记，快~！
第一篇：THE NEWSPAPER 报 纸
Nowadays the newspaper possesses considerable value Everybody should read it. It supplies us with a variety of news every day. It tells us the political situation of the world. If we form the habit of reading the newspaper, we shall (will) get enough knowledge to cope with our circumstances.
现今报纸拥有极大的价值，人人都应该看它。它每天提供我们各种类类的消息。它告诉我们世界政治局势。如果我们养成看报的习惯，我们就能得到足够的知识来因应我们的环境。学生虽然每天须做功课，但他们至少应该匀出一两个小时来看报。哪些，他们不但能增加知识而且也能赶上时代。总而言之，看报对学生很有益处。
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第二篇：MY DAILY LIFE 我的日常生活
Though my daily life is extremely monotonous, I try hard to adapt myself to it. Why? Because I intend to be a good student. I wish to render service to my country.
I get up at six o’clock every day. After I wash my face and brush my teeth, I begin to review my lessons. I go to school at seven o’clock.
After school is over, I return home. We usually have supper at seven o’clock.
Then I begin to do my homework. I want to finish it before I go to bed.
虽然我的日常生活十分单调，但我却竭力设法去适应它。为什么？因为我打算做一个好学生，希望将来为国家服务。
我每天六点起床、洗脸刷牙后，就开始复习功课，七点钟我就去上学。
放学后，我就回家了。我们通常在七点钟吃晚餐，之后我就开始做家庭作业，希望在睡觉前把它做完。
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第三篇：A MODEL STUDENT 模范学生
Do you mind being called a bad student? Of course not. So far as I know, everybody intends to be (become) a model student.
However, to be a model student is by no means an easy thing. First, he must do his best to obtain knowledge. A man without sufficient knowledge will not succeed. Secondly, he must remember to improve his health. Only a strong man can do great tasks. Thirdly, he should receive moral ecation. If his conct is not good, no one will consider making friends with him.
你价意被称为坏学生吗？当然不。就我所知，每个人都打算做模范学生。
然而，做模范学生却不容易。第一，他必须尽力获得知识（求知）。一个没有足够知识的人是不会成功的。第二，他必须记住促进健康。只有强壮的人才能做大事。第三，他应该接受道德教育。如果他品行不好，没有人会考虑和他交朋友的。
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第四篇：HOW TO GET HAPPINESS 如何获得快乐
There is no doubt that happiness is the most precious thing in the world. Without it, life will be empty and meaningless. If you wish to know how to get happiness, you must pay attention to the following two points.
First, health is the secret of happiness (the key to happiness). Only a strong man can enjoy the pleasure of life.
Secondly, happiness consists in contentment. A man who is dissatisfied with his present condition is always in distress.
无疑的快乐是世界上最宝贵的东西。没有它，人生将是空虚的而且毫无意义的。如果你希望知道如何获得快乐，你须注意下面两点。
健康是快乐的要诀。唯有身体强壮的人才能享受人生的乐趣。
快乐在于知足。一个不满于现状的人终是处在痛苦之中。
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第五篇：BOOKS 书籍
As is well known, books teach us to learn life, truth, science and many other useful things. They increase our knowledge, broaden our minds and strengthen our character. In other words, they are our good teachers and wise friends. This is the reason why our parents always encourage us to read more books.
Reading is a good thing, but we must pay great attention to the choice of books. It is true that we can derive benefits from good books. However, bad books will do us more harm than good.
如众所周知，书籍教我们学习人生，真理，科学以及其它许多有用的东西。它们增加我们的知识，扩大我们的心胸并加强我们的品格。换句话说，它们是我们的良师益友。这是为什么我们的父母终是鼓励我们要多读书的理由。
读书是一好事，但我们必须多加注意书的选择。不错，我们能从好书中获得益处。然而，坏书却对我们有害无益。
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第六篇：A TRIP TO THE COUNTRY 乡村游记
One Sunday my mother (Mother) had (made) me take my little young brother to the a trip to the country. She bade me take good care of him.
While we were walking along the road, the sun was shining brightly and the breeze was blowing gently. We saw the beautiful flowers smile (smiling) at us and heard the birds sing (singing) their sweet songs on the trees. The scenery was indeed very pretty (beautiful).
When we felt tired, we returned home. We saw Mother (our mother) wait (waiting) for us at the door.
有一个星期日，我母亲叫我带小弟弟去乡村游历。她吩咐我要好好照料他。
当我们沿着道路行走的时候，太阳灿烂地照耀着，微风轻轻地吹着。我们看见美丽的花儿对我们微笑着，并听见鸟儿在树上唱着悦耳的歌曲，风景实十分美丽。
当我们感觉到疲倦的时候，我们就回家了。我们看见母样正在门口等候我们。
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第七篇：BE PATRIOTIC 要爱国
It is the ty of every citizen to make the country rich and powerful (To make the country rich and strong is...). In order to accomplish this object one must be patriotic (love his country). I consider this an unchangeable truth.
How can a student love his country (be patriotic)? I find my answer very simple and clear. He must study hard and store up knowledge so as to serve his (the) country in the future. If every student can do according to what I said, the country will certainly be rich and powerful.
要使国家富强是每个公民的责任。为了达到此目的，必须爱国。我认为这是一条不易的定理。
一个学生如何才能爱国呢？我发觉答复很简单明了。他必须用功读书并积储知识以便将来服务国家。如果每个学生能按照我所说的去做，国家一定会富强。
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第八篇：THE VALUE OF TIME 爱惜时光
An English proverb says that time is money. I consider it (this) wrong. Why? Because we all know that we can earn money be work but can not in any way get back time (in anyway). For this reason, we may (can) say that time is more valuable than money.
Many people do not know the value of time. It (this) is indeed a great pity. We must bear (keep) in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life.
英国有句谚语说，时间就是金钱。我认为这是不对的。为什么？因为我们大家都知道我们能够用工作赚钱，但无论如何却无法把时间争取回来。基于此种理由，我们可以说时间比钱钱更宝贵。
许多人不知爱惜时光。这确实是可惜的。我们必须记住浪费时间等于浪费生命。
为什么非要有作者？？？？？
2. 八年级必备英语笔记
八年级下英语
Unit 1
1. will [情态动词] 将会,将要 will +动词原形 will do sth.
2. there will be … 这里将会有/举办/上演……
eg：There will be a concert. 这里将举办一场音乐会
错例:There will have a concert.× There will be have a concert..×
3. in people’s home 在人们家中
4. on computer/TV 在电脑/电视上
5. will not=won’t 错例:will not = willn’t
6. everything/everyone/everyday/nobody/no one+单数谓语动词
eg:Everything has changed.什么都变了
7. live to be +年岁 活到……岁 (多用于将来时表示推测)
eg:He will at least live to be 100 years old because of his healthy lifestyle.
因为他拥有健康的生活习惯,所以他至少能活到100岁
8.
可数/否定 不可数/否定
多 many/any much/any
少 a few/few a little/little
Eg:可数:I have many fictions./I don’t have any fictions.我有/没有很多小说
I have a few fictions./I have few fictions.我有一点/不多的小说.
不可数:I have much homework../I don’t have any homework.我有/没有很多家作
I have a little homework./I have little homework.我有一点/几乎没有家作
9.fly…to… 飞往 eg:I will fly (plane) to Shanghai.我将飞往上海
10.live ①live in +地点 eg:I am live in hunan.我住湖南
②live on the earth/the moon/the space station 住在地球上/月球上/空间站上
③live + 地点副词 eg:live here/there
11.fall in love with + ①something 爱上某物
②someone 爱上某人
③somewhere 爱上某地
Eg:I fell in love with HuGe at the first sight.
12.alone 孤单,独自 (数量上形单影只)
lonely 寂寞 (精神上无依无靠)
13.keep a pet + 动物 养一只……当宠物
14.be able to 可以 , 表能力 有将来式 可与情态动词连用
[同] can 广泛应用表能力, 无将来式 不可于情态动词连用
Eg:I was able to walk when I was 3. 我3岁才会走路
15.win awards 获得奖项
16.invent sth. 发明… inventor 发明者 invention(s) 发明物
17.the head of … …的领导人
Eg:The head of the team is the captain. 队长是球队主力
18.one of the + 最高级 + 可数名词复数(+范围)
19.be + 过去分词 (+ by sb.) … 被动语态
Eg:I was allowed to read fictions by parents.我被父母允许看小说
3. 八年级下册英语笔记
while的意思
1.当......的时候复 如后面制连词的动词为进行事态时态则用while多于用when. 而when通常与瞬间性动词或延续性动词联用.
2.如果while前后的动词都是进行时态,while可译为 与此同时.
3.当while前后的句子描述的情况相对或相反时,while可译为(而)while更强调并列的对比而并非转折.
4. 【急求】英语八年级下册第一单元单元笔记（预习笔记） 人教的 要全的 跪谢！！！
Unit8 How to make a banana milk shake?
(一)教学目标本单元我们要完成以下学习任务:
1.学习询问和描述一种食物的制作过程;2.学习询问和描述做一件事的过程;
3.学习依据指令做某件事情。4.学习区分可数名词和不可数名词。
重点句型:
1.How do you make a banana milk shake ?First,peel thebananas and cut itup.
Then put the milk into the blender…
2.How many banana sdo you need? We need three.
3.How much yogurt do we need? One cup.
重点单词与短语:
turn on,cut up,mix up,how much,how many,first,then,next,finally等。
(二)、重难点讲解(一)重点句型
1.How do you make abanana smoothie?你怎么(如何)做香蕉思木西?
这是一个由how引导的特殊疑问句。“how”用来询问方式、方法,意为“怎么……?”“如何……?”
e.g.How do you makefruit salad?你是怎样做水果沙拉的?
e.g.How did you comehere?你是怎么来的?
e.g.How can I use thiscomputer?我怎样使用这台电脑?
2.How many bananasdo we need?我们需要多少个香蕉?
how many“多少”,针对可数名词提问;
e.g.How many studentsare there in yourclass?你们班有多少人?
Forty-two.Twenty boysand twenty-two girls.四十二人。二十个男生,二十二个女生。
e.g.How many bottles ofwater do you drinkevery day in summer?你夏天每天喝几瓶水?
Two.两瓶。
e.g.How many bananas do we need?我们需要多少香蕉?
We need three bananas.我们需要三个。
3.How much yogurt do we need?我们需要多少酸奶?One cup.一杯。
对不可数名词提问应用how much.
e.g.How much money do you have in your pocket?你口袋里有多少钱?
Ten yuan.十元。
e.g.How much cinnamon do you need? One tea spoon.
你需要多少肉桂?一茶匙。
e.g.How much mayonnaise?要多少蛋黄酱?A little.一点。
4.Turn on the bender.这是一个祈使句。祈使句用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召等。谓语动词用原形。
e.g.Cut up the banana. Put the bananas and yogurt in the blender.
Drink the smoothie.
(二)重点单词与短语
1.peelv. 剥,削(水果等的皮)
Peel the bananas.把香蕉剥开。
Could you help me to peel the potatoes? 你能帮我把土豆的皮刮一刮吗?
2.pourv. 倾注;灌;浇
Pour the milk into the blender.把牛奶倒在搅拌器里。
Mary poured some water into a glass.玛丽往杯子里倒了一些水。
3.put放;放置
Where did you putyour English book?你把你的英语书放在哪儿了?
Put those bags onthe table.把这些包放在桌子上。
I can't rememberwhere I put my keys.我不记得我把钥匙放在哪儿了。
Put your coaton the sofa把你的大衣放在沙发上。
4.cut up切碎Cut up the bananas.把这些香蕉切碎。
His mother has tocut up all the foodfor him.他妈妈不得不为他把所有的食物都切碎。
5.turn on 打开turn off关掉(turn up开大,turn down拧小)
turn on thegas/water把煤气/水龙头打开
Turn on the blender.把搅拌器打开。
When he comes home,he turns on hisradio.当他到家的时候,就打开收音机。
turn on/off打开/关带电或水流的东西,
turn up开大,turn down拧小
而open/close则指开/关门、窗、盒子等。Open the door,please.请开门。
6.addv.加;增加;添加add…to…把……增加/添加到……
Do you want to addyour name to thelist?你想把你的名字加到名单上去吗?
Add some sugar tothe tea.往茶里加些糖。
If you add 3 and 5,you get 8.3加5等于8。
7.mix up使……充分地混合,混淆
e.g.Mix up the salt withthe pepper.把食盐和胡椒粉混合在一起。
e.g.I'm afraid you mixedher up with her twinsister.我恐怕你把她和她双胞妹妹弄混淆了。
8.---How do you makefruit salad?
---First cut upthree bananas,threeapples and awatermelon.
Next put the fruitin a bowl.
Then put in twoteaspoons ofcinnamon and a cupof yogurt.Finallymix it all up.
first首先,next接下来,them然后,finally最后
这几个词都是副词,用来表示某个事情的先后顺序。
e.g.First you go out ofthe school gate.Next,you go alongthe street.
Then turn left atthe secondcrossing,and walkalong that street.
Finally turn rightat the traffic light,you will find themuseum.
首先你走出学校大门,沿着这条街走,然后在第二个十字路口向左拐,并沿着那条街走。
最后在交通灯那里向右拐,你就会找到博物馆。
9.可数名词和不可数名词英语名词分可数与不可数两类。
(1)可数名词包括个体名词和集体名词,有单、复数形式。
One book,two books;a family,three families
(2)不可数名词没有单复数形式,不与不定冠词连用,但可与定冠词连用。
e.g.The orange juice inthe glass is verydelicious.这个玻璃杯里的橘子汁非常可口。
a.不可数名词可用some,a little,much等不确定数量的词修饰,但不可直接用数词表数量。
e.g. some water,a little milk,much money
b.不可数名词的量的表达可借助“量词＋of＋不可数名词”的短语来表达。
e.g.a slice of bread,a piece of meat,three teaspoons ofmilk
要注意其表达形式:前面的量词可以有复数,但后面的不可数名词没有复数形式。
(3)不可数名词作句子的主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
e.g.Some bread is on theplate.一些面包在盘子里。
There is some tea inthe glass.杯子里有一些茶。
本单元中有许多可数名词和不可数名词,希望同学们学会区分和使用。
(三)、单元小结1.学习了询问和描述一种食物的制作过程和做一件事情的过程。
2.学习了how/how many/how much引导的特殊疑问句。
3.学习了祈使句4.学习了可数名词和不可数名词。
5. 初二英语读书笔记
难到你在中考的时候也要人帮助吗 要靠自己努力哦！
6. 初二上英语第一单元笔记
语法部分教学重点
1、 掌握现在完成时的概念和构成。
2、 区分现在完成时与一般过去时。
3、 注意区别have been to 与have gone to。
4、 区别延续性动词与非延续性动词，以及两者的转换.
现在完成时
一、概念：
（1）表示一个发生在过去的、对现在仍有影响的动作,
（2）表示开始在过去,并且一直延续到现在,甚至还可能延续下去的动作。
二、构成
在完成时由“助动词have (has)+动词的过去分词”构成。
这种时态由动词be的现在完成时形式＋现在分词构成
肯定式：I have been working，he has been working等
否定式：I have not／haven’t been working等
疑问式：have I been working？等
否定疑问式：have I not／haven’t I been working？等
三、时间状语可分为两类：
表示发生在过去的对现在仍有影响的动作时,
1、 时间状语有：already已经, yet还尚, just刚刚, ever曾经,still仍然 never从不, recently最近等。
其中just, already用于肯定句，而yet，never用于否定句。
Still，recently可用于肯定句，否定句和疑问句。
Ever可用于疑问句
如：I have never seen such fine pictures before. (我以前从来没有看过这么好的画)/ He has just gone to England.(他刚去英国)
2、 表示在过去开始一直延续到现在(可能延续下去)的动作或状态时,时间状语有：
For+时间段，since+时间点
So far 到目前为止，
ever since此后一直。
for (two years),since 1990, since (two weeks ago)和since引导的状语从句。
如：I have been away from my hometown for thirty years.(我离开家乡有30年了)/ Uncle Wang has worked in the factory since it opened.(自从这家工厂开张,王叔叔一直在那儿工作)
注意区别：have been to 与have gone to de 区别和联系
have been to与have gone to的区别：
have gone to(“已经去了”)表示人不在这里
have been to(“去过”)表示人在这里。
如：--Where is Mr Li? –He has gone to the UK.(李先生在哪里？他去了英国。)
--Do you know something about Beijing? –Yes,I have been to Beijing three times. (你知道北京的情况吗？是的,我去过那里三次。)
在完成时中,一个瞬间性动词(一次性动作)不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,此时须将该瞬间动词改为延续性动词或状态动词。具体变化见下表：
瞬间性动词的完成时 → 延续性动词或状态动词的完成时
have (already) gone to… have been in / at … for (two years)
has come to… has been here since (1990)
(had) left… (had) been away from…
arrived… been in…
died been dead
begun been on
ended been over
bought... had…
borrowed… kept…
joined… been in …
或者使用下面这个句型：
It is / has been + (多久)+ since + 主语(人)+谓语(过去时)+……+过去时间状语
[注意] 在其它的时态中也存在类似问题,记住,关键是：瞬间动词不能和表达一段时间的状语连用。如：How long may I keep the book?(这本书我能借多久？)(句子中keep取代了borrow)
7. 八年级下册英语1-4单元笔记
八年级下 Unit1
1. 免费 be free
3. 活到200岁 live to be 200 years old
5. 更少的污染 less pollution
7. 更少地使用地铁 use the subway less
9. 更多的高楼 more tall buildings
11. 十年后 in ten years
13. 住的地方 places to live
15. 住在太空站 live on the space station
17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment
19. 一个人住 live alone/by oneself
21. 去滑冰 go skating
23. 看起来很时髦 look smart
25. 穿着随意 dress casually
27. 实现 come true
29. 在未来 in the future
八年级下 Unit 2
argued with sb. 与某人生气
have an argument with sb.与某人生气
out of style 不时髦的
in style 时髦的
keep out 不让……进入
call sb. up 打电话给……
on the phone 用电话交谈
pay for 付款
part-time job 兼职工作
Teen Talk 青少年论坛
the same as 与…同样的
get on 相处
as much as possible 尽可能多
all kinds of 各种
on the other hand一方面
borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
found out 找出
is popular at school 在学校受欢迎
except me 除了我
have a quick supper 去吃快餐
not……until 直到……才
try to do 试着去做
complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事
seem to do
comparing…with 把…与…做比较
think for 为…着想
find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样
learn to do 学会做某事
八年级下 Unit 3
barber shop 理发店
get out 出去
take off 起飞
train station 火车站
come in 进来
Beijing International Airport北京国际机场
hear about 听说
take place 发生
World Trade Center世界贸易中心
as…as 和…一样
in front of 在…的前面
clean my room打扫我的房间
sleep late 睡懒觉
make a smooth做思木西
cook dinner 做晚饭
eat lunch 吃中午饭
cut hair 剪头发
have…experience有…经历
in the morning 在早晨
walk down 走下来
very surprised 非常惊奇
souvenir shop 纪念品商店
TV station 电视台
in the museum 在博物馆
climb a tree 爬树
jump down 跳下
take a photo 照相
called the police报警
rode his bicycle 骑自行车
buy a newspaper买一份报纸
run away 逃跑
think about 考虑…做某事
for example 举例子
heard about 听说
having fun 玩的高兴
in silence 在…
told us 告诉我们
in space 在太空
over the world遍及全世界
became famous因…而出名
next to 挨着
1. arrive at/in
2. a TV reporter
3. in front of
4. in the front of
5. get out of
6. sleep late
7. in(at) the library
8. the Museum of Flight
9. buy a souvenir
10. call the police
11. call the TV station
12. call the newspaper
13. take off
14. an unusual experience
15. jump down from
16. take photos of
17. too scared
18. walk to school
19. in the tree
20. on the tree
21. police officer
22. at the doctor’s
23. go shopping( do some shopping)
24. a barber shop
25. on/in the playground
26. ten minutes ago
27. in silence
28. keep silent/quiet
29. take place
30. become a national hero
31. become/be famous for
32. become/be famous as
33. all over the world (in the world)
34. in turn
35. have fun (enjoy oneself)
36. on the moon
37. be murdered
38. be destroyed
39. on this day
40. hear about/of
41. be born
42. cut hair ( have one’s cut)
8. 八年级下册英语笔记
八年级下册英语语法笔记
Unit1
语法
本单元主要学习将来时态的表达
1
．将来时态：
表示将要在将来的时间里发生的动作。
主要的时间状语有
inthefuture,tomorrow
，
the
dayaftertomorrow,
nextday(month,year),
in+
段时间表示的将来时间，如：
intenyears,intwo
weeks
等
.
将来时的肯定构成：主语
+will+V
原
+
其他
IwillgotoBeijingtomorrow.
将来时的否定构成：主语
+
will+not(won’t)+V
原
+
其他
Iwon’tgotoBeijingtomorrow.
将来时的疑问构成：
Will+
主语
+V
原
+
其他？
WillyougotoBeijingtomorrow?
Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.
在英语中也可以用另外一种句子表示将来时
肯定构成：主语
+begoingto+V
原
+
其他
.IamgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.
否定构成：主语
+begoingto+V
原
+
其他
.IamnotgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.
疑问构成：
Be+
主语
+goingto+V
原
+
其他
?AreyougoingtoBeijing?
Yes,Iam
No,Iamnot.
两者的区别主要是：
1
）
begoingto
表示有某种暗示
Eg:Itisgoingtorain.(
通过看天气或云而判断出来的。
)
2
）
begoingto
有计划性，有某种打算
Iamgoingtobeateacher.
除了以上之外，
will
和
begoingto
可以通用。
2
．
Therebe
句型表示
“
有
”
，
have
也表示
“
有
”
，
那么
“
将要有
”
的表达如下：
①
Thereisgoingtobe
②
therewillbe
③主语（必须是人做主语）
+willhave
④主语（必须是人做主语）
+begoingtohave
.
=.
Iwillhaveanewtoycar.=Iamgoingtohaveatoycar.
没有
thereisgoingtohave,therewillhave
的表达。
3.
不定代词：表示没有具体指代的人或物。
表示物的不定代词
everything,something,anything,nothing
不定代词
表示人的不定代词
everybody(everyone),somebody(someone),
anybody(anyone),nobody(noone)
注意：所有的不定代词没有复数形式，只有单数形式。
Everyonestays(stay)athome.
4.alittle,little,afew,few
的区别及用法
alittle
一点
afew
后面必须加不可数名词
后面必须加不可数名词
little
几乎没有
alittle
eg:Heisnew,sohehasfewfriends.
eg:Iamsothirsty,.
little
—
less
—
least
few
—
fewer
—
fewest
5.free
自由的
adj
Iwillbefreetomorrow.
免费的
adj
Everythingisfree,youneedn’ttakemoney.
n.freedom
自由
6.polution
污染
n.
（不可数名词）
Thereismuchpollutioninthecity.
7.agree:v
同意
agreewithsb.
同意某人
Iagreewithyou.
agree
—disagree=don’tagree
9. 初二英语下册第一课课堂笔记
英语课堂知识摘要
Unit One : Will people have robots?
一.生词 only even happen
二.短语
1.live to be 200 years old 活到...
2.in 100 hundred years.
3. free time
4. use…less/more
5. on a space station
6. fall in love with…
7. live alone
8. keep a pet
9. wake up
10. get bored
11. ring the week
12. be able to
13. one’s own + 名
14. win the next World Cup
15. twenty years from now
16. my job interview
17. come true
18. the head of…
19. make sb do sth
20. help do sth
21. over and over again
22. help with
三.句型
1. There will be….
2. …do the same things as …
3. be fun to do sth
4. It be +形+ for sb to do sth
5. There are already robots working in factories.
6. Humans will have less work to do.
四.辨析
in 100 years
after 100 years
two hundred years
Hundreds of years
less
more
fewer
twenty years from now
in twenty years
such
so
Yes, they will.
Yes, there will
probably
possible
might
be able to
can
wear
dress
五.语法及口语
Grammar ＆Spoken English
一般将来时。主＋will+动词原形
肯定句：Every home will have a robot. (尽管主语为第三人称单数)
一般疑问句：Will every home have robot? Yes, they will./No, they won’t.
否定句：Every home won’t(will not) have robot.
Will there be less pollution? Yes, there will./No, there won’t.
I agree. I disagree=I don’t agree.
六.其他
动词：keep a pet, make sb do sth, see sb do sth, help do sth, take +时间， get bored, might look like, seem+形，look + 形
(希望对你有帮助!!)
10. 急求八年级下册英语1单元笔记！
八年级下 Unit1
1. 免费 be free
3. 活到200岁 live to be 200 years old
5. 更少的污染 less pollution
7. 更少地使用地铁 use the subway less
9. 更多的高楼 more tall buildings
11. 十年后 in ten years
13. 住的地方 places to live
15. 住在太空站 live on the space station
17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment
19. 一个人住 live alone/by oneself
21. 去滑冰 go skating
23. 看起来很时髦 look smart
25. 穿着随意 dress casually
27. 实现 come true
29. 在未来 in the future
八年级下 Unit 2
argued with sb. 与某人生气
have an argument with sb.与某人生气
out of style 不时髦的
in style 时髦的
keep out 不让……进入
call sb. up 打电话给……
on the phone 用电话交谈
pay for 付款
part-time job 兼职工作
Teen Talk 青少年论坛
the same as 与…同样的
get on 相处
as much as possible 尽可能多
all kinds of 各种
on the other hand一方面
borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
found out 找出
is popular at school 在学校受欢迎
except me 除了我
have a quick supper 去吃快餐
not……until 直到……才
try to do 试着去做
complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事
seem to do
comparing…with 把…与…做比较
think for 为…着想
find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样
learn to do 学会做某事
八年级下 Unit 3
barber shop 理发店
get out 出去
take off 起飞
train station 火车站
come in 进来
Beijing International Airport北京国际机场
hear about 听说
take place 发生
World Trade Center世界贸易中心
as…as 和…一样
in front of 在…的前面
clean my room打扫我的房间
sleep late 睡懒觉
make a smooth做思木西
cook dinner 做晚饭
eat lunch 吃中午饭
cut hair 剪头发
have…experience有…经历
in the morning 在早晨
walk down 走下来
very surprised 非常惊奇
souvenir shop 纪念品商店
TV station 电视台
in the museum 在博物馆
climb a tree 爬树
jump down 跳下
take a photo 照相
called the police报警
rode his bicycle 骑自行车
buy a newspaper买一份报纸
run away 逃跑
think about 考虑…做某事
for example 举例子
heard about 听说
having fun 玩的高兴
in silence 在…
told us 告诉我们
in space 在太空
over the world遍及全世界
became famous因…而出名
next to 挨着
1. arrive at/in
2. a TV reporter
3. in front of
4. in the front of
5. get out of
6. sleep late
7. in(at) the library
8. the Museum of Flight
9. buy a souvenir
10. call the police
11. call the TV station
12. call the newspaper
13. take off
14. an unusual experience
15. jump down from
16. take photos of
17. too scared
18. walk to school
19. in the tree
20. on the tree
21. police officer
22. at the doctor’s
23. go shopping( do some shopping)
24. a barber shop
25. on/in the playground
26. ten minutes ago
27. in silence
28. keep silent/quiet
29. take place
30. become a national hero
31. become/be famous for
32. become/be famous as
33. all over the world (in the world)
34. in turn
35. have fun (enjoy oneself)
36. on the moon
37. be murdered
38. be destroyed
39. on this day
40. hear about/of
41. be born
42. cut hair ( have one’s cut)
Unit 1 Will people have robots?
重点语法：一般将来时态的应用
do/does 的一般将来时态形式：(shall/will) do
do/does 的一般将来时态的被动语态：(shall/will) be done
一般将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：
肯定句例句：People will have robots in a few years.
否定句例句：People (will not/won't) have robots in a few years.
一般疑问句例句：Will people have robots in a few years?
特殊疑问句例句：What will people have in a few years?
重点短语：won't = will not they'll = they will
she'll = she will he'll = he will
I'll = I will
fall in love with(sb./sth.) be able to do sth. 能够做某事
come true 实现 in the future 未来
hundreds of 数以百计的 thousands of 数以千计的
look for(sb./sth.) 寻找（某人/某物） will → would 情态动词 will 的原形和过去式
may → might 情态动词 may 的原形和过去式
Unit 2 What should I do?
重点语法：过去将来时态（将来时态的委婉说法）
do/does 的过去将来时态形式：(should/would) do
do/does 的过去将来时态的被动语态：(should/would) be done
过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：
肯定句例句：You should write a letter to him.
否定句例句：You shouldn't write a letter to him.
一般疑问句例句：Should I write a letter to him?
特殊疑问句例句：What should I do?
重点短语：keep sb. out 不让某人进入
What's wrong? = What's the matter? = What's the problem? 怎么了？
out of style 不时髦的；过时的 call sb. up 给某人打电话
pay for sth. 为某事付款 part-time job 兼职工作
the same as = be same (to/with) 与……同样 in style 时髦的；流行的
get on [well] with sb. = get along [well] with sb. 与某人相处（好）
didn't = did not couldn't = could not
as ... as possible 尽可能……(eg/ as soon as possible 尽快)
all kinds of 各种；许多 on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面 ask sb. for sth. = ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
ask sb. not to do sth. 请求某人不要做某事
spend (money) on sth. = spend (money) [in] doing sth. 花钱做某事
sth. cost sb. (money) 某人花钱为了某事
take sb. sometime to do sth. 花某人时间做某事
find out 查明 find sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事
be angry with sb. 生某人的气 be angry at sth. 生某事的气
the same age as = as old as 与某人年龄一样
have fight with sb. 与某人打架 learn to do sth. 学会做某事
not ... until ... 直到……才……
compare sth.(A) with sth.(B) 把某事(A)与某事(B)作比较
it's time for sth. = it's time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了
maybe adv. 或许
may be （情态动词 + 动词原形）可能是
shall → should 情态动词 shall 的原形和过去式
pay → paid → paid 动词 pay 的原形、过去式和过去分词
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
重点语法：过去进行时态
do/does 的过去进行时态形式：(was/were) doing
do/does 的过去进行时态的被动语态：(was/were) being done
过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式：
肯定句例句：I was walking down the street when a UFO landed.
否定句例句：I wasn't walking down the street when a UFO landed.
一般疑问句例句：Were you walking down the street when a UFO landed?
特殊疑问句例句：What were you doing when a UFO landed?
动词 when 和 while 的选择：when 后加瞬间动词，while 后加延续性动词。
例句：The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.
=While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.
感叹句
结构：(1) How + adj. + the + 主语 + 谓语动词
=(2) What + (a/an) + [adj.] + n. + 主语 + 谓语动词
例句：What a beautiful flower [it is]!
=How beautiful the flower is!
What beautiful flowers [they are]!
=How beautiful the flowers are!
重点短语：get out 出去；离开 take off 起飞
run away 逃跑；跑掉 come in 进来
hear about = hear of 听说 take place 发生
as ... as 像……一样(eg/ as old as him 像他一样老)
anywhere = everywhere = here and there 任何地方
think about 考虑 think of 认为
get up = get out of the bed 起床 at the doctor's 在诊所
every day 每一天 everyday （adj.） 日常的
most adj. 大部分 the most 最多的
in space 在太空中 national hero 民族英雄
all over the world = in the world 全世界
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.
重点语法：宾语从句
结构：主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语从句(主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语/表语)
例句：----I'm good at English. He says. (改为加宾语从句的复合句)
----He says I'm good at English.
注意：①主句是一般现在时态，宾语从句的时态不受其影响。
例句：He says I'm good at English now.
He says I was good at mathematics when I was young.
②主句是过去时态，宾语从句也要用过去时态。
例句：He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday.
He said I was good at English now yesterday.
③宾语从句是客观真理时永远用一般现在时态。
例句：Our teacher says 24 hours make a day.
Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday.
④动词原形不能作主语，必须用其 -ing 形式。
例句：She said helping others changed her life.
重点短语：direct speech 直接引语
reported speech = indirect speech 间接引语
first of all = at first 首先
pass on 传递
be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事
be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好
in good health 身体健康
get over 克服
open up 打开
care for = take care of = look after 照料；照顾
not any more = not any longer = no longer 不再
have a cold 感冒
end-of-year exam 年终考试
get nervous 变得紧张
forget to do sth. 忘记做某事（该事未做）
forget doing sth. 忘记做某事（该事已做）
it's + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事[对某人来说]……（加形容词）
context 上下文
Unit 5 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!
重点语法：if 引导的条件状语从句
结构：主句 + if + 条件状语从句
if + 条件状语从句 + [(comma)] + 主句
注意：在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，主句应用将来时态，状语从句用一般现在时态。
例句：You'll have a great time if you go to the party.
=If you go to the party, you'll have a great time.
重点短语：take away 拿走
around the world = all over the world 在世界各地
make a living 谋生
all the time = always 一直
What's the problem? = What's the matter? = What's wrong? 怎么了？
in order to do sth. 为了做某事
make sb. do sth. 使得某人做某事（to 省略，该结构是一个不带 to 的不定式。）
make sb. adj. 使得某人……（加形容词）
make sb. done 使得某人被做
be famous for 为……而出名
be famous as 作为……而出名
in class 在课堂上
spend ...(time/money) on sth. = spend ...(time/money) in doing sth. 花……（时间/钱）用于做某事
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事（强调整个过程）
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事（强调偶然性）
say → said → said 动词 say 的原形、过去式和过去分词
tell → told → told 动词 tell 的原形、过去式和过去分词
eat → ate → eaten 动词 eat 的原形、过去式和过去分词
speak → spoke → spoken 动词 speak 的原形、过去式和过去分词