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初一下册英语课本阅读填空

发布时间: 2021-01-18 18:50:33

⑴ 义务教育课程标准实验教科书七年级下册英语书review答案1-6.

本单元是本册教材1-6单元的复习课
Section1是要求我们复习记忆前面1-6单元词汇:
1a题意思是:你认识这个表格里的单词吗?请翻到单词后括号里的数字页面并在那个页面里找到你不认识的单词。(就是要你复习前面所学过的单词)
1b题意思是:在1a表格里找到下面表格里分类的单词。
Places:supermarket,restaurant,park,pool,mall,hotel,garden,bank,加上几个国家名称;
Jobs: reporter,doctor, bank clerk, actor, waiter;
Weather: cloudy, humid,cold, snow, warm, windy,sunny;
Animals:panda, koala, tiger, dolphin.
1c题意思是:从1a表格中选取适当的词填入下框句子中的空格里。
1,want 2, behind 3,Africa 4,cute 5,behind 6,cold 7,Australia 8,restautant
1d题意思是:对子活动(就是两个同学对话表演或游戏活动,目的训练我们听说交际和口语表达能力)该题请你从1a表格中选5个单词并写出5个句子。你要求说出整个句子,不要说单词。让你的同伴猜句子中在1a表格中出现的某个单词。如:
A: ___You can play games in the BLANK.
B: ___Park!
再如:
A:___Alice is a Doctor.
B:___Actor
其余自己试着仿写。
Section2是训练你的听力,这部分题要通过该课的磁带录音或mp3听后才能回答,需要mp3格式的把你邮箱告诉我,再发给你mp3&答案:
2a题意思是:听三段对话,将你听到的单词圈出来。
2b题意思是:听第一段对话,图片上有两个动物的地方错了,是哪两个动物?
2c2d题意思是:听第二、三段对话,分别完成下表。
2e题意思是:对子活动。两人轮流提出问题和回答问题,用2b 听力材料涉及的图片顺序检查核对你们相同的答案。
Section3是结对子活动,主要训练听说交际表达能力。
a , 两人一组练习对话,将下面红框里的6个单位地名词填入STREET(街道)两边的6个空框里,同伴注意仿照前面Unit2学到的方位句型进行提问,然后你再填入同伴所描述的街道上6个单位具体地点方位,下面是个对话例子句型:
A:Where’s the …?
B:The … is … the ...
B:Is the … between the … and the …?
A:Yes, it is./No, it’s not!
(没有固定答案)
b ,两人一组练习对话,谈论理想职业,同时复习所学单词句型。
A:Is it an interesting job?
B:Yes, it is./No,it isn’t.
B:Do you work in a hospital?
A:Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
划线部分为退换词,自己与同伴谈论teacher ,doctor,driver等职业并仿照练习。
Section4是写作,要求是向你的新笔友Kate 写一封信,信中要包含下表所提到的信息。
参考范文
Dear Kate,
Hi! I’m your new pen pal, my name is Linda. I am fourteen (years old). I come/am from Ningbo, Zhejiang. I speak Chinese and some /a little English. I’m a student now, I want to be a doctor when I grow up. There is a park near my home, it’s very clean.I often take a walk/run there. Please write to me soon..
Section5是学唱英语歌曲。要求读上口并且会唱。
Section6是自我(回顾)评价。
到目前为止你学到了多少?完成下面调查表。该表从6个方面来对自己进行评价,有“不很好”、“好”和“很好”三个等次的评价。
底下有个框里两句话要你填空说出前面6个单元中你认为哪个单元最有趣和最难,为什么?
最下框里是提建议。为了提高你的英语综合成绩,你希望做好哪三件事,根据自己学习英语中的实际情况去写。
以上有的是答案,有的是建议,仅供参考。还有什么帮助可以追问。

⑵ 2013人教版七年级下册英语电子课本

pdf 版的要吗?
如需要请追问

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不明白请及时追问,满意敬请采纳,O(∩_∩)O谢谢

⑶ 求人教版七年级下册英语课本第一单元到第五单元的所有短语。

2012版英语七年级下册~5词组按课本顺序归纳总表(双语版)
按照学生课本顺序排列

Unit 1请读熟记准记牢
Section A 1a-1c
1.play the guitar 弹吉他
2.want to do sth. 想做某事.
3.join the art club 加入美术俱乐部
4.join the English club 加入英语俱乐部
5.join the chess club 加入象棋俱乐部
6.join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部
7.join the swimming club 加入游泳俱乐部
8.play chess 下象棋
9.speak English 讲英语
10.can do sth. 会做某事
Section A 2a-2d
1.what club 什么俱乐部
2.join a sports club 加入一个运动俱乐部
3.what sports 什么运动
4.play soccer 踢足球
5.join the soccer club 加入足球俱乐部
6.what about…=how about 怎么样……
7.be good at sth/be good at doing sth…做得好
8.join the story telling club加入讲故事俱乐部
9.tell a story/tell stories 讲故事
10.let’s do sth. 我们做某事吧。
Section A 3a-3c
1.speak Chinese 讲汉语
2.play basketball 打篮球
3.play tennis 打网球
4.play volleyball 打排球
5.write a story/write stories 写故事
6.students wanted 招收学生
7.want students for school show想要学生为学校表演
8.talk to Mr.Zhang 与张老师/先生谈话
9.after school 放学后
10.do kung fu 功夫表演/练功夫
Section B 1a-1f
1.play the violin 弹小提琴
2.play the piano 弹钢琴
3.play the drums 打鼓
Section B 2a-2c
1.play ping pong 打乒乓
2.play games with sb. 和某人玩游戏
3.in the school music 在学校音乐
4.be busy /反be free=have time有空/有时间
5.need sth./need sb. to do sth.需要某事/需要某人做某事
6.help for old people 帮助老人
7.help (sb.) with sth. 在…帮助某人
8.music teacher wanted 招聘音乐教师
9.be good with sb. 与…相处得好
10.make friends (with sb.) 与某人交朋友
11.at the old people’s home 在敬老院
12.in English 用英语
13.on the weekend 在周末
14.English-speaking students 讲英语的学生
15.the Students’ Sports Center学生运动中心_
Section B 3a-3b
1.school music festival 学校音乐节
2.musicians wanted 招聘音乐家
3.call sb.at... 打电话…找某人
4.It sounds good ! 听起来不错!

Unit 2请读熟记准记牢
Section A 1a-1c
1,what time 几点钟/什么时间
2.go to school 上学
3.get up 起床
4.get dressed 穿衣
5.brush teeth 刷牙
6.eat breakfast=have breakfast 吃早饭
7.take a shower 淋浴
8.at six thirty=at half past six 在六点半
9.at six twenty=at twenty past six在六点二十
10.at six forty=at twenty to seven在六点四十
Section A 2a-2d
1.have an interesting job有一份有趣的工作
2.work at a radio station 在广播电台工作
3.radio show 广播访谈节目
4.from...to... 从…到…
5.at night 在晚上
6.in the morning 在早上
7.after that 在那以后
8.go to work 去上班
9.be late for work 上班迟到
Section A 3a-3c
1.on school days 在上学的日子
2.one’s best friend 某人最好的朋友
3. on weekends 在周末
4.eat dinner=have dinner 吃晚饭
5.in one’s group 在某某组
Section B 1a-1e
1.in the morning 在早上
2. in the afternoon 在下午
3.in the evening 在晚上
4.half past six 六点半
5.a quarter past three 三点一刻
6. a quarter to three 差一刻到四点
7.do (one’s) homework 做作业
8.go to bed 上床睡觉
9.go home 回家
10.clean my room 打扫我的房间
11.take a walk=have a work 散步
Section B 2a-2c
1.eat quickly 快吃
2. eat ice-cream 吃冰淇淋
3.eat vegetables 吃蔬菜
4.play sports 锻炼身体/做运动
5.have much time 有充足的时间
6.eat hamburger 吃汉堡包
7.half an hour 半小时
8.get home 到家
9. either...or… 或者…或者…
10.watch TV 看电视
11.play computer games 打电子游戏
12.eat lots of fruit and vegetables
吃大量水果和蔬菜
13.be good for sb. 对某人有好处
Section B 3a-3b
1.get home from school 从学校回到家
2.have a very healthy life
过一个非常健康的生活
3.after lunch/after dinner 午饭后/晚饭后
4.It tastes good ! 味道真不错!

Unit 3读熟记准记牢
Section A 1a-1c
1. get to school 到学校
2.take the train 乘火车
3.take the bus 坐公交车
4.take the subway 乘地铁
5.ride a bike 骑自行车
6.take a walk=walk散步
Section A 2a-2d
1.how long 多长
2. how far 多远
3.ride my bike to school 骑自行车上学
4.every day 每天
5.from your home to school 从你家到学校
6.I’m not sure. 我没有把握。
7.It’s good exercise 好练习/好锻炼
8.have a good day 过得愉快的一天
9.You,too. 你也一样。
Section A 3a-3c
1.walk to school=go to school on foot
步行上学
2.drive his car to work=go to work by car开车上班
3. go to school by bus=take a bus to school乘公交车上学
4.go to school by bike=ride a bike to school骑自行车上学
Section B 1a-1e
1.bus stop 公交车站(台)
2.bus station 公交车站
3.train station火车站
4.subway station地铁站
5.get to his grandparents’ home到他祖父母家
6.think of=think about 想/认为
Section B 2a-2c
1.cross the river 过河
2.It’s easy to do sth. 做某事很容易
3.between...and... 在…之间
4. There is.... (某处)有…
5.go on a ropeway 上索道
6.one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩
7.be afraid 害怕
8.play with sb. 与某人玩
9.be like a father to me 向父亲一样待我
10. many of the students=many students许多学生
11.leave the village 离开村子
12.It’s one’s dream to do sth.
做某事是某人的梦想
13.have a bridge 有一座桥
14.come true 实现
Section B 3a-3b
1.thanks for sth=thanks for doing sth.感谢…
2.the bus ride 乘公交车的旅程
3.leave my home离开我的家
4.It takes sb time to do sth某人做某事花了一些时间
5. It takes me 20 minutes to walk to school from my home.从我家步行到校要走20分钟。

Unit 4读熟记准记牢
Section A 1a-1c
1.in class 在班上/在课堂上
2.arrive late for=be late for 迟到
3.on time 准时
4.in the hallway 在走廊里
5.in the classroom 在教室里
6.in the dining hall 在餐厅
7.listen to 仔细听
8.fight with sb. 与某人打架
9.must be 一定是
Section A 2a-2d
1.eat outside 到外面吃饭
2.wear a hat 戴帽子
3.first day 第一天
4.be at school 上学
5.there are.... 有
6.a lot of rules=lots of rules 许多规则
7.some of the rules 允许规则
8.music players 音乐播放器
9.bring....to... 带到
10.have to 必须
11.wear the school uniform 穿校服
12. be quiet 保持安静
13. in the library 在图书室
Section A 3a-3c
1.I have to do sth. 必须做某事
2.I don’t have to do sth. 不必做某事
3.Do you have to do sth ? 你必须做某事吗?
4.She has to do sth. 她必须做某事
5.She doesn’t have to do sth.她不必做某事
6.Does she have to do sth.
Section B 1a-1d
1.go out 出去
2. on school nights 在上学的日子晚上3.see friends=visit friends 看朋友/拜访朋友
4.practice the guitar 练习吉他
5.do the dishes 洗盘子
6.help sb.do sth=help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
7.make breakfast 做早饭
8.on school days 在上学时间
Section B 2a-2c
1.make one’s bed 整理床
2.in the kitchen 在厨房
3.run to school 跑到学校
4.be noisy 吵闹/嘈杂
5.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
6.read a book 看书
7. follow the rules 遵守规则
Section B 3a-3b
1.too many rules 太多的规则
2.keep+n+adj keep my hair short 留短发
3.relax on weekends 周末放松
4.play with my friends 和朋友玩
5.have fun 玩得开心/过得愉快
6.get food for Grandpa 给爷爷食物
7.It’s best to do sth 最好做某事

Unit 5 读熟记准记牢
Section A 1a-1c
1.welcome to the zoo.欢迎来到动物园。
2.let’s do sth.让我们做某事吧
3.my favorite animals我最喜欢的动物
Section A 2a-2d
1.really scary 真的很吓人
2.very cute 很可爱的;机灵的
3.kind of interesting 有点兴趣
4.South Africa 南非
5.be from 来自于
6.walk on two legs 两条腿走路
7.have a pet 养宠物
8.sleep all day 整天睡觉
Section A 3a-3c
1.like sth a lot=like sth very much 非常喜欢
2.black and white 黑白相间
Section B 1a-1d
1.Mary’s words 玛丽的话
2.Tony’s words 托尼的话
3. what animals 什么动物
4.friendly and smart 友好又聪明
Section B 2a-2c
1.save the elephants 拯救大象
2.one of Thailand’s symbols 泰国象征之一
3.a symbol of good luck 一个好运象征
4.for a long time 很长时间
5.get lost 迷路
6.remeber places with food and water记住水和食物放的地方
7.be in (great) danger 处于很危险中
8.cut down many trees 砍下许多树木
9.lose one’s home 丧家
10.save the trees 挽救树木
11.(be) made of ivory 用象牙制造的
12.Thai Elephant Day 泰国大象节
Section B 3a-3b
1.in Blackwood Zoo 在黑木动物园
2.Beijing Zoo 北京动物园

⑷ 初一英语下册课本的短语

1. begin with 以……开始2. make a banana milk shake 做香蕉奶3. turn on /turn off/ turn up/ turn down 开、关、开大、开小4. cut up = cut --- into pieces 切碎、把---切成小片5. a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶6. two teaspoons of honey 两勺蜂蜜7. add--- to--- 把……加到……里去8. a popcorn popper 爆米花9. three sandwiches 三个三明治10. two slices of bread 两片面包11. a recipe for--- 为……复习12. green onion 洋葱13. hang out 拿出去14. buy a souvenir 买纪念品15. buy some gifts 买礼物16. go to the aquarium 去水族馆17. win the prize for the best performer 最优惠的价格最好的质量18. at the end of 在……的尽头 19. in the end= at last= finally 最后20. sleep late 睡得很晚21. go for a drive 去开车22. class monitor 班长 23. on my last day off 在我上一个休息日 24. on your next day off 在你下一个休息日25. have a yard sale 开一个院子展销会26. get wet 淋湿 27. in future 今后 28. in the future 将来 29. in yesterday’s singing competition 在昨天的歌唱比赛30. be born 出生31. too--- to –太—以致于不能= so--- that 如此……以致于 32. play golf 打高尔夫球33. start golfing 开始打高尔夫34. ice skating 滑冰35. tour the U.S. 在美国旅行36. take part in 在……的部分37. because of 因为……38. major in English and management 39. Tsinghua University 清华大学40. learn to play the accordion 学习弹手风琴41. hum difficult pieces of music 哼唱难度较高的曲子 42. a well-known pianist 一个出名的钢琴演奏家43. table tennis 乒乓球44. grow up 长大45. computer science 电子计算机技术46. computer programmer 电脑程序设计师47. a professional basketball player 职业篮球运动员48. take acting/guitar lessons 上表演/吉他课 49. move to 移动到……\搬到……50. somewhere interesting 某地有趣51. my dream job 我梦想的地方52. find a part-time job 53. save money 54. at the same time 55. hold art exhibitions/ have fashion shows 56. travel all over the world 57. make New Year’s resolutions 58. learn to play an instrument 59. become rich and famous 60. do a survey of 就—做调查 61. keep fit =keep healthy =keep in good health=stay healthy 62. find a job as a foreign language teacher 63. exchange student 64. do chores 65. do the dishes 66. do the laundry 67. sweep the floor 68. take out the trash 69. clean the living room 70. make the /one’s bed 71. fold the clothes 72. go to a meeting 73. get a ride 搭车 74. work on 忙于,从事 75. buy drinks and snacks 76. feed my dog 77. borrow ---from---- 从---借 78. lend --- to ---把—借给--- 79. agree with sb 80. disagree with sb 81. take (good) care of =look after—well 82. radio station 83. close to 84. have friendly service 85. comfortable seats 86. good quality clothes 87. movie theater = cinema 88. clothing store 89. talent show 90. get together聚在一起 91. brown bread;黑面包 92. Forbidden City故宫 93. not --- at all 94. the capital of --- 的首都 95. Library of Congress国会图书馆 96. the Great Depression大萧条 97. my elder sister我的姐姐 98. ice hockey冰球 99. on the frozen pond在结冰的池塘上 100. table manners 餐桌规矩 101. stay still 保持不动 102. my own room 103. in fact 104. pay for 为---付款 105. pay钱for sth =spend 钱on sth =sth cost sb 钱 干----花了某人多少钱 106. go Dutch 个人付个人的帐 107. leave a tip 付小费 108. hot pot 火锅 109. have a try 试一试 110. main course 主食 111. side dish配菜 112. how many/ how much 多少 113. how long/ how often 多长/多久一次 114. how soon / how far 多久后/多远 115. on you last school trip 116. take photos of me 给我照张相 117. what else = what other things 118. have a good /great time 119. watch a dolphin show 120. take a class 121. go camping 122. That sounds interesting 123. That sounds like a busy day off. 124. at the age of 125. start writing music 开始作曲 126. play for his national team 为国家队踢球 127. the great Brazilian soccer player伟大的巴西足球运动员 128. become a movie star 成为电影明星 129. play sports = take exercise 做运动 130. a kind and loving grandma一位慈爱的祖母 131. become a skating champion 成为滑冰冠军 132. spend all his free time度过他的业余时间 133. the first Chinese pianist in the 70-year history of competition to win this prize 在70年比赛历程中第一位获得此奖的中国钢琴家 134. a five-year-old girl 135. play table tennis 136. play chess 137. play the guitar/ piano/ violin/ accordion 138. most interesting /least interesting最有趣的/最没意思的 139. learn a foreign language 140. make the soccer team 组建足球队 141. get lots of exercise to keep fit 142. interesting places = places of interest名胜 143. talk to/ with 与---- 交谈 144. stay out late 145. take him for a walk 146. play with 147. come over to 148. get back to 149. go on vacation= take a vacation 150. get angry 151. be angry with sb 152. what do you think of ----=What do you think about ---- = How do you like ----? 153. be famous for 因—而闻名 154. be famous as 作为--- 而闻名 155. play a beautiful piano piece演奏了一首优美的钢琴曲 156. some more 另外一些的 157. on the radio = by radio 158. have free time= be free 159. be interested in = have interest in 160. the same as 161. be different from 162. more than =over 163. in common 164. (not) as + 形容词/副词原型 + as 165. be good at =do well in 166. laugh at 167. the opposite of --- 168. primary school 169. swimming pool 170. the day after tomorrow 171. the day before yesterday 172. What a pity! 173. the whole day 174. not --- until---- 175. worry about ---=be worried about 176. depend on 177. look at 178. take the boat = go to --- by boat 179. take a shower 180. take the subway 181. walk to--- = go to --- on foot 182. ride a bike 183. fly to ---= go to --- by plane/air 184. bus stop/ station 185. train station 186. leave for---动身去某地 187. rent videos 188. go sightseeing 189. go hiking 190. send for 派人去请 191. eat a balanced diet 192. keep a balance of yin and yang 193. have a toothache 194. have a headache 195. have a stomachache 196. have a cold 197. have a fever 198. have a sore throat 199. have a sore back 200. drink lots of hot tea with honey 201. see the dentist 202. take some medicine 203. be stressed out 204. listen to the music 205. give me some advice给我些建议 206. three day ago 207. of course 208. junk food 209. as for 210. go skateboarding 211. surf the Internet 212. the results of /for --- 的结果 213. eating habits 饮食习惯 214. too much 太多 215. much too太----- 216. at the moment 217. a few 218. in the western countries在西方国家 219. host family 220. go/ be away for too long离开太长时间 221. the first week in June六月的第一个周 222. something different 223. vacation plans 224. have a relaxing vacation 225. go bike riding 骑自行车旅行 226. get to = arrive at /in = reach 227. have a quick breakfast = have breakfast quickly 228. be ill in hospital生病住院 229. a number of 许多,大量 230. the number of ---- 的数目 231. babysit my sister 232. between --- and --- 233. study for a math test 234. have friends with= make friends with与—交朋友
How……………………对方式提问
How often………………对频率提问
How long………………对时间长短提问
How far………………对距离长短提问
How old………………对年龄提问
How many/much…………对个数多少提问

Be good for sb./sth. 对……有好处
Try to do sth. 尽力做某事
Be the same as 和……一样
Want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
Help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
In +颜色/型号 穿……颜色/型号的衣服

常见的频度副词有:
Always usually often sometimes never

Not……until=not……before=after

Now=at the moment

Walk towards 向……走

It’s important to do…… 做某事很重要

I have a sore back.
I have a pain in my back.
There is a pain in my back.
My back hurts.
My back aches.
我的背疼。

Decide on doing sth.=decide to do sth.
决定做某事

Finish doing sth.
做完某事

A good place to do sth.
一个做某事的好地方

Leave for+到达的地点
Leave+离开的地点 for+到达的地点

⑸ 初一下册英语课本27页3a 3b 4的答案

你自己可以想呀 老师会讲解的吧

⑹ 七年级下册英语课本52页的第二题 求大神答案!急!

  1. wanted

  2. walked

  3. picked

  4. noticed

  5. knocked

  6. answered

  7. entered

  8. was

  9. looked

  10. asked

⑺ 七年级下册英语课本第五页2b翻译,快快快

  1. 我的名字叫Jenny Green。我的电话是号码******。我的朋友是Gina Smith。她的电话号码是*****。

  2. 我是 Miller,我的朋友是Eirc Brown。他的电话号码是*****。我的电话号码是*****。

  3. 我的名字是Mary Brown。我的朋友在中国。他叫张明明。我的电话号码是*****,她的电话号码是*****。

(7)初一下册英语课本阅读填空扩展阅读:

《中学教材全解:7年级英语(下)(人教新目标)》特点:首先是知识分布全面。真正体现了"一册在手,学习内容全有"的编写指导思想。其次是该书的信息量大。它涵盖了中学文化课教学全部课程和教与学的全部过程,内容丰富,题量充足。再次是适用对象全面。《中学教材全解:7年级英语(下)(人教新目标)》着眼于面向全国重点、普通中学的所有学生,丛书内容由浅人深,由易到难,学生多学易练,学习效果显著。首先是对教材讲解细致入微。以语文科为例,小到字的读音、词的辨析,大到阅读训练和作文训练都在《中学教材全解:7年级英语(下)(人教新目标)》中有所体现。其次是重点难点详细讲析,既有解题过程又有思路点拨。再次是解题方法细,一题多解,多题一法,变通训练,总结规律。首先是教材新。其次是体例新。紧扣教材,步步推进,设题解题、释疑解难、课后自测、迁移延伸,逐次深入。再次是题型(材料)新。书中选用的题型(材料)都是按中考、高考要求精心设计挑选的。

⑻ 要求七年级下册英语课本3,4页的答案

一、行走须知
1、行人须在人行道内行走,没有人行道的要靠路边行走;
2、行人不准在车行道 上追逐、猛跑,不准在车辆临近时突然猛拐横穿;
3、不准在道 路上扒车、追车,不准强行拦车或抛物击车;
4、不准在公路上玩耍、嬉闹;
5、学龄前儿童在街道或公路上行走,须有成年人带领;
二、乘车须知
1、不准在道路中间招呼车辆;
2、机动车在行驶中不准将身体的任何部位伸出窗外;
3、乘车时,不准站立,不准在车内吃东西;
4、不强行上下车,做到先下后上,候车要排队,按秩序上车;下车后要等车辆开走后再行走,如要穿越马路,一定要确保安全的情况下穿行;
5、不乘坐超载车辆,不乘坐无载客许可证、运动证的车辆;
三、骑车须知
1、未满十二周岁的儿童不准在道路上骑自行车、三轮车;
2、拐弯前须减速慢行,向后了望,伸手示意,不准突然拐弯;
3、不准双手离把,不准攀扶其他车辆或手中持物;
4、不准车辆并行、互相追逐或曲折竞驶;
5、要经常检查车子性能,响铃、刹车或其他部件有问题时不能骑车,应及时修理;
6、不准撑伞骑车,不准骑车带人;
7、不准在道路上学骑车;
8、不准在车行道上停车或与机动车争道抢行;
应急事件处理
(1) 突发事件急救。
①热水烫伤立即用冷水冲患处使之冷却,并脱去患处的衣服。
②高处坠落,要立即使坠落者平静躺下;如有外伤,可用清水或药皂清洗伤口,用纱布包扎。
③脱臼:让伤者保持舒服的姿势,用冷水敷患处,绝不能热敷。
④中暑:迅速将中暑者移到通风凉爽处,解开上衣,用凉水擦头或用酒精擦身,中暑的让其多饮凉水,伴以十滴水等解暑药。
⑤食物中毒:找救护车的同时,给患者灌服温水、盐水或牛奶;用手指等物品伸进患者嘴中刺激咽喉使其呕吐。
⑥飞来物击中眼睛;用干净水冲洗眼睛,不要用手探,如果眼睛出血,可轻敷纱布,再加上一层冷湿布,用绷带缠好。
(2) 居家灭火法:
1、迅速拔打火警电话 119,讲清地点,去路口等候消防车。
2、用面盆、水桶等器皿传水灭火,能找到消防拴更好。
3、个别物品着火,要赶紧把着火物搬到室外灭火。
4、油锅起火,直接盖上锅盖,关掉电源。
5、家用电器着火,先切断电源,然后用毛毯、棉被窒息灭火,如仍未熄灭,再用水浇。
6、电视机着火用毛毯,棉被窒息灭火时、人要站在电视机侧后以防显像管爆裂伤人。
7、煤气、液化气灶着火,要先关闭阀门,用围裙、衣物、被褥等浸水后捂盖,往上浇水。
8、救火时门窗要开的慢以免空气对流加速火势蔓延和火焰突然窜出伤人。
9、将燃烧点附近的可燃物或液化气罐及时疏散到安全地点。
家庭生活:
(1)家庭所用电器的总功率必须小于进户线的总功率,防止因线路超负荷引起短路造成火灾。
(2)外出家中无人时,必须将所有电源断开,避免因电器长时间通电发热引起火灾。
(3)使用液化气时,现场必须有人监护,防止因刮风或液体将火扑灭,造成液化气泄漏,发生爆炸。
(4)家中不要存放大量的易燃易爆危险品。
(5)不要轻易将陌生人带入家中,以防万一。
社会公约:
(1)外出上街时,一定要遵守交通法规,不要随便横穿马路或闯红灯,一定要一看二慢三通过。
(2)乘坐车辆外出时一定要注意乘坐汽车的安全状况,尽量不要乘坐个体私人车辆,以免发生交通事故。
(3)因天气变化防碍交通时,一定要做好防范措施。
(4)放学后应及时回家,有特殊情况要及时与家人或同学、教师讲清楚。晚上尽量在九点之前回家,不走地处偏僻、人烟稀少的路巷。
(5)女生外出尽量结伴而行,外出时不要轻信陌生人的活,以免上当受骗。
(6)在外吃饭,一定要食用卫生食物,不要在路边小吃摊吃饭,不吃半生不熟的食物,保证身体健康。
(7)紧急情况的处理:
如果发生火灾、交通事故、治安事故,应立即向当地消防、公安、交通部门联系请求援助:火警电话:119 交通肇事:122 急救电话:120 盗警电话:110
冬季风高物燥,是火灾隐患的高发期。消防防火专家建议,冬季家庭防火要注意以下“七忌”:

一忌家用电器故障引起火灾。使用电炉、电热毯、电熨斗等,要避免因线路老化、经
常搬运导致电线受损而引发火灾。

二忌乱扔烟头引起火灾。“一支香烟,能毁万丈楼”,不能乱扔烟头,尤其像厨房这样易燃物质多的地方要格外注意。

三忌燃放烟花爆竹引起火灾。燃放烟花、爆竹要掌握正确的燃放方法,燃放后对现场要进行检查清理,消除火险隐患。

四忌烤火取暖引起火灾。冬季烤火取暖严禁用汽油、煤油、酒精等易燃物引火,火炉周围不要堆放可燃物品,取暖器材不要用来烘烤衣物。

五忌燃烧垃圾引起火灾。垃圾里可能有可燃可爆物,如液化气残液、玻璃瓶、鞭炮、废旧液体打火机等,一旦燃烧就有爆炸的可能。

六忌气体泄漏引起火灾。一旦发现煤气泄漏,应立即关闭气阀和炉具开关并打开门窗,此时不要开关室内任何电器或使用室内电话,发现邻居家燃气泄漏应立刻敲门通知,切勿使用门铃。

七忌不配备消防器材。每个家庭都应配备小型灭火器等,每位成员都要掌握使用方法。

⑼ 2015人教版七年级下册英语课本37页 1a翻译

I ast Sunday I saw the worst storm. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours.After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and everything was quict. The strong wind started blowing into my room suddenly.

上周日我看到了最严重的暴风雨。突然来了,持续了三年多几个小时后午饭时,我走进房间休息。空气很热,一切都很奇怪。强风突然吹进我的房间。

Picccs of paper on my desk flew high into the air and somc flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.

我桌上的几张纸飞到了高空,索姆克飞出了敞开的窗户。当我跑出去抓他们的时候,大雨点开始下了。

When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tricd very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashin碰撞的) sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out wtat it was a big tree fll down and broke the top of the back room.

当我回到屋里时,雨下得越来越大。我使劲把门关上。然后我听到屋后传来一声巨响。我跑出我的房间,发现那是一棵大树倒下,折断了后面房间的顶部。

(9)初一下册英语课本阅读填空扩展阅读

这部分内容主要考察的是状语的知识点:

句子的一个重要修饰成分,是谓语里的另一个附加成分。从情况、时间、处所、方式、条件、对象、肯定、否定、范围和程度等方面对谓语中心词进行修饰、限制。

在不同的语言中“状语”有不同的作用,中文状语是动词或形容词前面的连带成分,用来修饰、限制动词或形容词,表示动作的状态、方式、时间、处所或程度等;英语状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子;德语状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。

状语一般由副词、介词短语、分词和分词短语、名词、不定式或相当于副词的词或短语来担当。其位置一般放在句末,但也可放在句首或句中。副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。

⑽ 七年级下册英语课本10单元答案

一、单句理解,听句子,找出意义相同或相近的选项(5分)
1. The bus is crowded.
A. There are a few people on the bus.
B. There are a lot of people on the bus.
C. There aren’t any people on the bus.
答案:B
2. Many people like the food in the restaurant.
A. The food in the restaurant is delicious.
B. The food in the restaurant is awful.
C. The food in the restaurant is cheap.
答案:A
3. There was a lot of rain yesterday.
A. It was cloudy yesterday.
B. It didn’t rain yesterday.
C. It was rainy yesterday.
答案:C
4. My classmates often help me with my lessons.
A. I often help my classmates with my lessons.
B. My classmates are very friendly to me.
C. My classmates often help me with their lessons.
答案:B
5. I didn’t go anywhere on vacation.
A. I only stayed at home on vacation.
B. I went some places on vacation.
C. I went to school on vacation.
答案:A
二、单句理解,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的答语(10分)
1. Why did you stay at home on vacation?
A. Because I had to go to school.
B. Did you stay at home,too?
C. Because my mother was ill.
答案:C
2. How were your classmates?
A. They were delicious. ​B. They were friendly. ​C. They are fine.
答案:B
3. Did you do your homework last night?
A. Yes,I did. ​B. No,you didn’t. ​C. Yes,I do.
答案:A
4. How much is the gold ring?
A. It’s fifty yuan. ​B. It’s 100 000 yuan. ​C. It’s not cheap.
答案:B
5. Can I help you?
A. Yes,I’d like some apples.
B. Yes,I can.
C. No,I don’t need your help.
答案:A
三、短文理解,根据你所听到的短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案(10分)
I was born on February 29,1988. By 1996,my parents had8birthday p

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