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八年级英语阅读题型

发布时间: 2021-01-19 23:18:23

❶ 八年级英语阅读理解30篇

(A)
In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A. Many football fans B. a very good team C. many football player D. a big playground
2. The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A. 2006 B. 2007 C. 2005 D. 2004
3. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing football B. pictures of some football stars C. a sunny sky D. flowers
4. In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______. </P< p>
A. to show their love for their owe country
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are interested in football B. they are football fans
C. they think their favourite players are great D. all of A,B and C
(B)
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)
Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.
6. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________
A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window
7. The Daguerrotype was____________. </P< p>
A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographer
8. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.
A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive camera
C. stop in most cities D. take many films and something else with him.
9. Mathew Brady______________.
A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual pictures
C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people
10. This passage tells us_____________.
A. how photography was developed B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C. how to take pictures in the world D. how to use different cameras
(C)
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)
A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.
Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.
11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.
A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck
12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.
A. sold their old house B. moved to their grandparents’ house
C. built a new place for a van D. sold their second car
13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.
A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest in vans
14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.
A. to travel with all the family members of holiday
B. to do some shopping with all the family members
C. to visit their grandparents at weekends
D. to drive their children to school every day
15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.
A. they can take people to another city when people are free
B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C. some people think motor homes are cheap
D. big families can put more things in motor homes

答案:
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6. C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10. A 11.B 12.D 13. C 14.A 15. B

❷ 英语阅读理解题型有哪几种应怎么解题

首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。
因为阅读理解题一般没版有标题,所以,速读全权文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料。 其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读四六级每篇材料后的问。

❸ 英语阅读题型有哪些

题型: 概括大意 猜测词义 添加标题 联想下文内容 细节理解

❹ 英语阅读理解怎么做具体把各种题型阐述一下

阅读理解。
就是中国的小短文。
一般设计文化类题材,科普类题材较多。
文章不长。
题型 有考细节的,有考推理的,有考理解某句话的含义的。
还有分析类的

❺ 英语阅读理解有几种题型

1.细节理解题:从文中找到对的或错的一项
2.推理判断题:从文章中你可以推出什么
3.主旨大意题专:文属章讲了什么?文章的题目,段落的大意
4.判断词义题:文中的生词是什么意思?
5.观点态度题:作者对于事件的态度?如怀疑,客观,支持,反对等

❻ 考研英语阅读六大题型

一、细节题

细节题在阅读中考得算是最懂的一种,考研英语大概80%-90%是细节题,四六级中几乎90%都是细节题。

细节题标志:

  • 题目为不完整的陈述句

  • 题目为疑问句,6 W 1 H—Who、When、Where、What、Why、Which、How

  • 做题方法:

    1、扫描题干,抓关键词

    容易定位的关键词:人名、地名、数字、大写字母等

    2、返回原文,精确定位

    99%的细节题就考对文中的一到两句话的理解,所以找准关键词进行精确定位很重要,不要看了不该看的。

    3、同义替换,得出答案

    选项跟文章长得像不像没有关系,重要的是意思是不是一样。有些选项跟文章中的某个表述长得像,但是换掉了一两个关键词就成了偷换概念。

    正确答案的特征:

  • 同义替换

  • 正话反说、反话正说(逻辑问题)

  • 正确答案的性质:

    1、委婉性

    一切皆有可能,凡事千万不能过于绝对。过于绝对的一定是错误选项,但反过来正确答案具有委婉性,有委婉性的不一定是正确答案。

    2、概括性

    正确选项一般包含文章中2-3个方面的意思,而错误选项就以偏概全或者范围过大。

    二、猜词题

    猜词题标志:某个单词(word)、短语(phrase)或句子(sentence)加引号,means/refers to(指的是......)

  • 超纲词-猜测

  • 大纲常见词-不选字面意思,选引申义

  • 做题方法:不管认不认识这个词句或短语,我们一刀切,都假装不认识,然后返回该词出现的上下文寻找线索,一定能找到其同义词、近义词、反义词或解释说明。

    标点符号经常是解题线索:

  • A,B,and C 前后意思往往是一致的

  • A but B 前后意思往往是相反的

  • A;B 分号表示并列关系,前后意思往往是一致的

  • A:B 或 A—B或 B 都是对 A 进行解释说明

  • 三、推断题

    推断题标志:题目中含infer(推断)、imply/indicate/suggest(暗示)等词

    做题方法类似于细节题,重要的是一定要忠于原文,不能过度推理也不能主观臆断——文章中一定有根据,推断题的推理只能进行最简单的一步推理,不能进行复杂的逻辑推理。

    四、例证题

    例证题的关键是区分论点和论据:

  • 论点-观点idea;

  • 论据-材料(material)、例子(example/case)

  • 例证题标志:题目一般表述为the author/passage uses/cites=quotes/mentions the example/saying/story/somebody/something to......

    做题方法:返回该论据出现的上下文(往往是上文)一定能找到其所证明的论点,而正确答案就是概论点的同义替换/正话反说/反话正说,而干扰选项经常是例子本身、就事论事。

    做例证题就像打官司一样,“想做一件事就做吧,辩护律师总会找到的”。另外做这种题,千万不要看例子,控制住自己,如果非要看例子那就要看懂,不然好奇心害死猫。

    五、态度题

    态度题标志:

  • 题干中往往有attitude,feel,feeling,seem等词

  • 选项都是具有感情色彩的词

  • 态度题一般有两种考法:一个是考作者态度,一个是考他人态度。

    做题方法:返回原文找到表示作者或他人态度情感的词或句子(考谁找谁),有时候他人态度可以反映作者态度。

    正确答案一般分三种:

  • 积极的 positive

  • 消极的 negative

  • 客观的,公正的 objective,impartial,impersonal

  • 干扰项:

    1、indifferent 漠不关心的、冷漠的,往往是错误选项

    2、强烈负面情感的词往往是错的

    biased、prejudiced偏见的,subjective主观的,puzzling令人困惑的,gloomy黑暗的、抑郁的,scared害怕的,conceited自负的,scornful、contemptible蔑视的、嘲笑的,permissive放纵的、纵容的

    六、主旨题

    主旨题标志:

  • mainly about,main idea,focus on

  • best title,subject=topic=theme主题

  • conclusion from the passage

  • 写作目的 writing purpose,the author wants to tell us......,the passage intends to express the idea that......

  • 做题方法:留到最后做,通读全文找中心,一定能找到主题词或者主题句。

    1、主题词=主角

    文章中主题词一定会复现,不一定是原词复现,也可以是同义词、近义词、反义词复现

    2、主题句=论点据—起承转合

    起:开头—文章的开头或者段落的开头

    承:承上启下—第二段的第一句话

    转:转折

    合:结尾—文章的结尾或段落的结尾

    正确答案特征:

    1、必须具有概括性

    必须能够概括文章最核心、最本质、最主要的内容

    2、必须包含主题词(不一定是原词)

    干扰项:

  • 具体细节,以偏概全

  • 范围过大

转载于花花师姐

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