大学英语作文如何阅读理解

㈠ 史上最全阅读理解技巧总结，怎样快速提高英语阅读

我找来的资料你看看
不知道你的意思是提高阅读技巧还是提高阅读题答题技巧，前者就不用说了，多读多看，不过我猜你想问后者。

英语阅读题技巧，我个人的经验，三步:
1.迅速将整篇文章分解，理出文章结构;
2.迅速抓住文章叙述的主题;
3.迅速找出各部分的中心意思，并找出表达中心意思的句子。

做到这3步，基本上这篇文章不用逐字读完就可以答对接下来的题目。

先说一下，英语文章，尤其是用于考试的阅读文章，其结构都有非常明显的典型性，一般结构为主题段，论述段落，总结及结论段，乃至超长的毕业论文也不过是在这个大框架内。

以一篇文章5段为例:

一般第一段为主题段，也就是说，整篇文章要表达的主题一定会出现在这里，你要做的就是迅速把中心句找出来，一般来说，中心句会出现在倒数第2句或第1句，简单一点的文章会在第1句就出现，如果考题出得比较难，也可能需要自己总结，但就算需要自己总结中心句，也一定能在该段落中找出代表中心意思的词;

接下来第二、三、四段，各段将对第一段提出的主题意思进行论述或分步骤分析，也就是说，每个段落都会有进阶的主题，即个各分论点，所以你要做的同样是迅速把它们找出来，位置和方法相同;

最后一段为全文的总结，并会对结论进行进一步的分析，或做推测，或作评论，这也是一个出题点，你要做的就是抓住总结的主旨和对其进一步分析的结论。

当然并不会所有文章都是5段，例如有的主题段落会有2段甚至更多，论点段落可能只有2段或多达4段以上(但一般不超过3段)，难一点的文章里每个分论点也可能不止一段，我这里只是以5段为例，解释的是文章的结构，或者说一般构成，通过这个规律可以迅速将文章进行分解，进而掌握各部分的要点。

下面分析一下出题要点，或者说出题规律(如果题不会出得很偏的话)，以一篇阅读文5题为例，一般为1个主题、1个分论点、2个细节题、1个结论或对结论的分析、推测。

可见掌握文章主题、分论点及结论分析就可以答对3/5，这是不需要逐字逐句读完全文的，而2个细节题怎么办呢，就需要通过题目提供的信息迅速分析出其所在的分论点，然后回到该分论点段落找到与这题相符的句子，一般如果题出得简单的话会是原句照搬，难一点的话会换个表达方式，再难一点则会绕个圈设个陷阱，这就需要非常小心，一定要舍得多花2秒钟把这句话和前后两句反复阅读，挖出陷阱。这样的话5道题都可以迎刃而解了，这就叫针对性解题。

说一下我的阅读答题习惯吧，一般我第一时间会先看题，并且非常认真的理解每道题的意思，提取有用的信息，虽然一般并不容易只通过问题一下子就找出文章主题，但一定能找到跟主题有关的词和信息，并且至少知道文章是在讨论某个东西还是在叙述某件事，也就是说是议论文、说明文，还是叙述文，然后迅速按上面的三步走，这样带着问题扫读全文，连细节题也可以非常迅速的找出来，最后将问题一一对应，全部解决!

㈡ 英语作文与阅读理解

作文啊，就在网上搜几个作文模板，比如相反观点的，叙事的什么，专很有用的。他们属会给你安排一些高级词汇，就是加分亮点，只要背会那些句式就行啦。。比如说“因为”不要用because,要用owing to之类的

阅读啊，文章有生词那是必须的，要不它还考什么，对不？学会忽略生词，并且根据上下文揣测生词的意思，自己把一个不认识的词琢磨出意思来了，那将是多么有成就感的一件事儿，对不？

阅读一定要多看多练。。一天不练，眼生。

㈢ 做英语阅读理解有哪些技巧

做英语阅读理解的技巧有：

1、若针对举例子、人物言论出题，需要查找例子以及人物所说的句子前后的内容，然后与各选项逐一核对。

2、在出现一些关键词,如however，but，moreover, therefore，thus时，要特别注意句子前后意义的转折、递进、因果等关系。

3、细节理解题的答案一般是同义替换项或者同义转换。

4、选项中有绝对语气词的一般不是答案。如: must,never, the most, all, merely, only, have to, any, no，completely，none, 等。但不是绝对，也有例外。

5、注意选项中的副词、形容词和介词短语等与原文是否一致。如:must, may, often，should, usually,might, most，more or less，likely，all, never, few等存在程度不同，经常被偷换,往往被忽视。

6、注意干扰项特点：与原文内容相反；与原文内容一半相符，一半不同;叙述过于绝对化；原文没有提及。

(3)大学英语作文如何阅读理解扩展阅读：

阅读积累要提高阅读水平，词汇量与短语量非常重要。所以要提高阅读水平，我们就得学会积累词语。我们不妨这么做：在通读全文后看第二遍，遇到生词尽可能根据上下文来猜，仍猜不出意思的，就查词典，然后将这些词抄写在一本可随身携带的小本子上。

每当有空时，就拿出这个小本子来背诵记忆。这样做不但不费时，而且效果也很好。因为不时地接触、反复地记忆，词汇量会增加得很快。

另外，句子都能看懂，但读完文章印象却不深，这就牵涉到对文章框架结构的整体理解。首先，要重视文章的标题和文章的首句，因为文章的标题或首句就是文章的主题，文章的内容就是围绕主题展开的；

其次，文章的结尾句往往是这篇文章的结论或作者写这篇文章的用意所在；再次，善于标注文章关键句，可以帮助你掌握文章的全貌，理解文章的主题。很多题目就是围绕它们而设计的。

㈣ 如何加强英语阅读理解能力

如何提高英语阅读理解能力

无论是学生面临中考、高考，还是大学生考英语四六级、考研，还是出国雅思等等，都会面临英语阅读。但如果是仅仅通过做阅读题、做卷子刷题，那效果一定不会太理想。因为，这样做的朋友忽略了训练阅读能力真正的目标：提高自己阅读理解的能力。其实，为提高自己理解能力的练习，非常简单。每位朋友在小学学习母语时，一定使用过，所以大家现在都可以阅读中文，而且阅读速度超快。

工具/原料

more

自己喜欢的阅读资料（书籍/英文网站里的文章/英语故事/电影美剧剧本等等）一个练习本 一支笔 《6个月您也可以快速提高英语口语》—— 练习3： 抄写训练

第一步：准备好自己喜欢的内容

1/3分步阅读

完成任何练习，都应该用自己感兴趣、简单有趣的资料，这样自己才容易获得乐趣、成就感，更容易坚持每天练习。



查看剩余1张图

2/3

请根据自己的兴趣，认真准备有趣的练习资料。

比如，您喜欢的：

电影、美剧剧本。

如：疯狂动物城英文剧本，Friends/老友记等。

英语书籍、英语小说、英语故事、英语杂志。

如：Who moved my cheese?

英文节目。

例如：English in a miniute/ 60-Second Science/ CNN Student News

英文网站。

例如：您喜欢动物，就可以专门找找动物方面的英文网站。您喜欢美食，就找找美食方面的英文网站。

新概念英语2～4册。



查看剩余2张图

㈤ 怎样提高英语阅读理解能力！！

想要提高英语阅读理解能力首先需要培养对英语学习的兴趣。也许，我们看到那回些长答而复杂的文章，就觉得有些乏味。但是我们可以寻找一些自己喜欢的话题和材料来阅读。

点击蓝字免费领取，阿卡索欧美外教试课：【https://www.acadsoc.com】跟着外教学习地道英语。

同时，提高英语阅读理解能力还需要能灵活掌握单词。表面上看，单词量决定一个人的阅读水平。但是，阅读理解所涉及到的词汇一般是高频词。这些词汇用法多样，在不同的语境中，所表现的意义是不太一样的。我们在平时练习的时候，可以尝试猜测单词意义。

自学英语的效果还是不太好的，要想有效果快速提升，建议大家还是最好报个培训班，这样效果更明显，提升更快，阿卡索外教网专注于在线外教一对一教学，所有外教老师都持证上岗，品质值得信赖。他们特有的浸入式教学和高频次授课，能让学员沉浸在英语母语的环境中高效学习，从而达到快速提高英语水平的效果。

㈥ 谈英语阅读的重要性及如何提高大学生的英语阅读能力

1、学英语和读书一样，讲究的是在零碎时间里见缝插针。在地铁上，排队等餐时等等，都可以记一记单词。关于记单词的方法实在是太多了，选择适合自己的就好了，我自己是比较喜欢在阅读中记忆单词和自己制作单词卡片方便记忆。

2、很多人觉得语法应该是比较难学的。其实英语里面的主要语法是相对简单的，如果没有老师教你，你可以自己买一本语法书攻克一下。

3、从最简单的英文原版小说读起，通过阅读来培养语感。比如：哈利波特、神奇动物在哪里、夏洛的网、月亮与六便士等等，它们的单词、语言和叙述方式都是“入门级”的，容易上手。最好能做到每天都读几页至几十页。

我阅读一般是快速阅读法。快速阅读是一种高效的阅读学习方法，其原理在于激活“眼、脑”的潜能，培养和提高阅读速度、整体感知、归纳理解、注意力集中等方面的能力，对应于阅读理解方面的帮助很大。快速阅读的练习可以参考《精英特全脑速读记忆训练》。掌握快速阅读后，可以快速的对文章的关键信息进行提取，提高做题效率和准确性，同时可节约大量的时间，做到游刃有余。做英语阅读理解的时候要注意：阅读时不要逐字逐句的翻译，也不要一句话反复阅读，即阅读时碰到一时不理解的句子就一遍一遍地沉浸在阅读那个句子当中，反复琢磨。其实完全没有必要，因为要选对答案并不意味着对原文的每个句子都要读懂，抓住一些重点句子就够了，正确的做法是，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸。

4、跟读美剧、英剧，练习口语。在听说读写里面，国内的很多学生在“说”这一项下的功夫远远不够。很多同学找不到自己发音的问题，建议你念一段、录下来，自己听听，然后对比别人的发音，一点点纠正。如果英语基础没打好的话，就要先从发音上纠正，从字母、音标开始纠正。不断改正、练习、巩固之后再用“跟读”的办法，学习音调、语调。
通过“跟读”练习最纯正的英音美音。我们完全可以把学英语当成一件好玩的事情，别光刷剧，一边刷一边练习英语才一举两得呐。

5、找个靠谱的同伴一起练习。学英语的关键词，除了“重复”，就是“练习”。如果有外国朋友当然最好啦，如果没有，也可以和身边的朋友结成“说英语小组”。很多人觉得，俩中国人聚在一起说英语太好笑了吧，但是不去尝试，你是永远说不出来英语的。

㈦ 怎样用五种方法来提高学英语阅读理解

1、提高来词汇量，有些关自键词汇不明白，就无法顺利作出选择题，而且会把文章看得云里雾里。
2、对于时态必须把握好，同样一句话，时态不同，意思差了很多。
3、语法需要明确，一个句子的主谓宾结构必须完全了解，对于从句，到底是修饰或者补充了什么内容，还有省略句，省略了什么内容，有时也会出到选择题。
4、把握每个段落的文章的中心句和中心意思，答题时，有时先看一下选择题是什么内容，然后可以先了解每个段落的中心意思，把题目中没有问到的该段落的细节直接忽略不看，以节约答题时间。
5、多读英文短文，多听英语报道，提高语感水平，你对这个句子的翻译速度会提高很多，可以节约答题时间。
通过这样的方法，亲身体验，我在大学英语六级的考试中（百分制），英语阅读理解40分得到了36分，而且节约了大量时间用于英语作文写作。希望对你有所帮助。

㈧ 怎样才能提高英语作文和阅读理解

可以搜集一些英语阅读和作文资料，反复看，反复读，勤动笔，这样效果会更好。谢谢

㈨ 求大学英语作文 《如何提高阅读速度》

下面有两篇长短不一的作文供你参考：
Here are two essays of varying lengths for your reference:

范式1 （原创，这篇文章我们四级备考写过，当时打了13分，满分15分。如果你是四六级作文或课后作业，可以采纳这篇）
MODEL 1（Original, This article we wrote in CET-4 notes, Ever I got 13 points, perfect score 15 points. If you are write CET-4 composition or CET-6 composition，or after-school jobs, this can be accepted.）

How to improve reading speed
It is well known that reading plays an important role not only in our daily life but also in learning a foreign language. Of course, reading depends on reading speed to some degree. So it is natural that it is important to improve reading speed.
After several years of English learning，I think about how to improve the reading speed of the following three ways. First, Reading the articles from the beginning to the end without intervals so to catch the rough idea of the articles on the whole. Never waste too much time on some new words and single sentences. Second，We may keep time when reading articles. Third，When reading articles, we can point at the words with our finger or pen point and our eyes move with the finger quickly so that we are able to read very fast.
Of course, there are many ways to improve reading speed. In any case, we can not do without hard work and practice, as well as the love of reading. Only when we read as a kind of lifestyle, and our reading speed can be improved.

范式2 （这是从网上下来的，原文并不是很合适，不过经过了本人的修改，勉勉强强还可以。如果你是要写长篇论文，可以采纳这篇）
MODEL 2 This is copied from the Internet down, it was originally not very fit, but after my changes reluctantly okay. If you want to write long papers, can be accepted this.

How to improve reading speed
Some people think that reading is a very simple matter. You move your eyes along the line, and the author's message appears somehow in your mind. When a person is highly skilled as a reader, it does seem that something like that takes place. However, the actual reading process is quite complicated. Try to think back when you were first learning to read, or observe a young child learning to read. It is a very difficult, complex, sometimes, painful process.
Reced to its simplest elements, we might say that comprehension is a part of the communication process of getting the thoughts that were in the author's mind into the reader's, but how does one reader can get the idea clearly? It depends on the reading ability of the reader's. How can the readers make improvements in reading? There are many skills to improve reading speed
One of the most important skills in reading is the knowledge of word .The number of the words you know determines the difficulty and complexity of the material you can read and understand. If you have an extremely limited reading vocabulary, you will be able to read only very simple material. Obviously, vocabulary forms a stumbling block for the poor reader. The more words you memorize, the faster you read the article. So, it is necessary to memorize words as much as you can. By the way, it should be realized that approximately half of all written English material is composed of the 300 commonest words. Certain words then have a very high occurrence and are used over and over again. Since the English vocabulary is so vast, you cannot hope to master vocabulary only by learning your lessons in the classroom. Reading of course involves much more than simply knowing the dictionary meaning of indivial words. When coping with unknown vocabulary. You have to develop strategies, which will allow you either to discover the meaning of the words or at least to proceed further with the text in spite of not knowing the meanings of some new words. One of the efficient ways is guessing the unknown vocabulary. Guessing the meaning of words is a shortcut in reading. While reading in our own language, we usually have an unconscious habit of making logical inference as to the meaning of words based on the context. You can use the context to get the meaning and to help you develop the comprehension skills. To be a good reader, decing the meaning of unfamiliar lexical items through contextual lines is necessary.
In order to improve reading speed It's essential to memorize words and master the ways of guessing the meaning of words, besides, when reading, you should catch the phrases as a unit of meaning and view the sentences as a unit of meaning. Sentences are the basic building blocks for writing something that will be read. A sentence, as a larger unit of meaning, is always about something--its subject--and always has a statement about the subject. The form of a sentence may be vary, but the subject and the statement about it are always there. The idea conveyed by a sentence will always come to you as a whole. So being familiar with various sentence patterns and being able to have a good sense of what is conveyed by a sentence, even a very long one with some clauses inside, will be helpful for a more mature and efficient reading. So do the paragraph and passage. But the paragraph and passage are more complex than the sentence. A paragraph has sentences that are connected with each other in some logical ways and a passage is the connection of the paragraphs.
Make inferences while reading is another means to improve reading ability. If the idea in a piece of reading is expressed in very explicit terms, it will be relatively easier for readers to read. But unfortunately it is not always the case. Sometimes writers prefer to write in a more subtle and implicit way, which calls for more careful reading and thinking. In order to have a good comprehension of such reading pieces, we should be trained to be able to read between the lines, that is, to be able to find out what is not explicitly stated by the writer.
Finally, trying to make progress in speed is an efficient way to improve reading ability. If you were a native reader of average ability, you could probably read at the rate of 250 words a minute. This reading speed might be already twice as fast as the speaking or listening. Hence, reading can be one of the fastest ways of putting verbal knowledge into your mind. The flexibility and inexpensiveness of printing also make verbal information by far the cheapest means of transmitting this kind of information. Fast reading, once it is mastered, makes reading more interesting, not more work. Fast reading doesn't comprehend so little as some slow eader would like to believe. This should be obvious from an examination of any sentence. Whenever you read something, where does the meaning lie? Is it in the indivial words or in the sentence as a whole? Many indivial words have almost no meaning by themselves. They must be seen in the context of a whole sentence in order to make sense. Good reader sees words as part of a whole sentence or paragraph；not just in isolation. This is why slow word-by-word readers often understand for less, or miss of the joy and excitement of reading.
Such are the skills in the reading. You should pay attention. In a word, reading involves much knowledge and common sense. And everybody has a kind of special reading skills of him .It is necessary to generalize the skills in the process of reading, and then we can improve our reading ability quickly.

㈩ 大学英语专业学生怎样提高阅读理解

1.词汇层面：增加词汇量
2.句法方面：巩固语法知识
3.技巧方面：技巧吧 你得多练 做习题或者看英文原版书 报刊杂志等。