创新阅读题英语
㈠ 怎样做阅读理解的题的技巧英语
英语阅读理解技巧就在于阅读题干和四个选项。一般情况下,普通学生都是因为题干里面或版许说是。权四个选项里面有不认识的词,所以才会做错,但是只要你肯请背单词。这四个选项的意思,详细掌握的话,你就可以在原文中很快的找到答案
㈡ 如何培养英语阅读的创新能力
我在英语学习方面是十分幸运的.在下过硬工夫的过程中,我从未感到英语学习的单调和苦闷,也未感到英语学习有多么艰难.我读过一些英语名家谈体会的书,其中有中文译本,也有英文原文本.这些书给了我很多启发,使我能够在结合自身学习英语的方法和经验的基础上,总结出符合常识的学习方法,并上升到符合英语学习规律的原则.如果你能按照这些原则一步一个脚印地去做,认认真真地去学习和体味,那么你就定能学好英语.
英语学习应遵循以下六大原则.这些原则都是"常识"性的.正如美国总统林肯所说:一个人必须依据语言、逻辑和"简单的常识"来决定问题和建立自己的行动计划.在学习英语的过程中,你按照常理去做,你就可能成功.你违背了常理,就不可能成功.当然,成功与否还取决于你的"努力".
这一次,你若按照常理去做,并且下工夫,那你就要成功了!
(一)简单原则
学习英语:从简单的开始
运用英语:简单-好、更简单-更好、最简单-最好
上大学的时侯,英语老师让我们大量阅读英语.有些同学就借来原着,第一页看下来就有20几个生词,第二页还有20几个……到了第五页已不知道第一页所云;到了第十页已不知道前九页讲的是什么.阅读变得异常艰难和单调,体会不到有任何收获,读英语原着变成了查英语词典、记忆生词的过程,变成个苦差事.因此很少有人能坚持下去,就放弃了.其中有人又做了第二次努力,结果还是放弃.原因何在?我想它违背了"循序渐进"的常理.
所谓"循序渐进"就要求你从"简单"开始.学习、使用英语都要遵守简单原则.当年,我碰巧是从英语简易读物开始的.现在,书店里有好多套把原着简写成的"简易读物".我先读那些用500~800词简写成的读物,后来又读用800~1500词简写成的读物,再后来就读用1500~2500词简写的作品……我能读进去,因为我读懂了;读懂的感觉特别好.当一个人有了成就感时自信心就诞生了,并越来越强,也就产生了更大的兴趣.外国的英语文学作品仿佛带我走进了一个不同的国家,一个不同的文化,一个不同的生活,结识了一些不同的朋友.在走入另样的文化、生活、人物,风俗的过程中就产生了一种强烈的神往,一种强烈的欲望.每时每刻都想读!
只有从简单的开始,才容易入门,才容易产生"兴趣",才容易把事情进行下去.英语阅读应遵守"简单原则",听、说、写都应从最简单的开始,因为简单原则有巨大的优点:
1、造就成就感,培养自信.
2、增加兴趣.
3、语言朗朗上口.
4、易于学以致用.
但是很多中国学生对简单的语言往往不屑一顾,只求理解而不去尝试着使用自己学到的东西.中国学生在学英语中最喜欢追求一个字--"难".尽管学了很多难的东西,却不会"用".而事实上,简单的东西如能灵活、准确地使用才是真正重要的.比如从口语来说,人们并不是看一个人会说多么难的单词,关键在于看他能否熟练运用最简单的单词、句型、语法来表达情感、思想.英语国家人们日常生活的交流是通过有限数量的单词和简单的句型来完成的.
Plain English(简洁英语)在英语国家已成为趋势:即在说或写英文时都力求简单.而中国学生尽管学了很多难词,复杂的结构,但就连用简单词和结构来表达思想都做不到;有时用了很大的词,一方面不妥,再者也很难让别人明白.其实当你透彻理解英语中的"小词","简单表达方式"时,才能熟练地用简单英语交际.
当然这并不是说"难的单词"和"复杂句型"一点儿也不能用,或者说没有用,我只是说应该少用或尽量不用.但目前"简单英语"即是"最好英语"的潮流是千真万确的.其实你同外国人面对面交流,你就会惊喜的发现,他们讲的英语是那么的简单,你甚至会反问自己学了多年的复杂英语用处何在?
学会容易的东西,并把容易的东西融会贯通地加以运用才是英语学习的关键所在.
(二)量的原则
多-好,更多-更好,最多-最好
中国人学习英文,精读、精听、精说有余,但泛读、泛听远远不够,大量的乱说就更不够了.没有量的变化,怎么能有质的飞跃?因此,中国人学习英语在注重"精"的同时,必须更加注重"泛".比如学习英语阅读,如果没有读到足够的数量,就无法熟练地阅读英语.若要学习听力,那就大量地听各种磁带,听英语广播,看英语电视,看英文电影.如要学习英语口语,那就尽量多说英文.学习英语不能太急于求成,因为只有有了"量",才能有"质"的飞跃.
量的积累是必须的.许多人学习英语时,往往有一种误解,认为一本书就代表一个水平.比如,当读完一本初级阅读书时,就会说"我的阅读水平达到初级了",学完一本高级阅读书,便狂欢"我达到高级阅读水平了".刚刚读了一本初级口语书,就认为已有初级口语水平.读了一本高级口语书,就认为已有高级口语水平.其实,英语学习有一个"点-线-面"的关系.一本书只是一个点,无数本书连成一条线,更多的线形成一个面.所谓"水平"就是面的问题.就拿阅读来说,首先要读大量初级书.当你读完30本初级读物书后,在你读第31本初级读物时已没有几个生词,能轻松地读懂,并进入作者所描绘的世界时,那你就可以读中级水平的读物了.仅仅读过一本初级水平的读物,基础根本没打好,就急于读一个更高水平的读物,那必然就会"欲速则不达",自然不可能学好.也就是说,无论处于何等英语水平,在相应水平上的量的积累是必须的.英语听力、口语、写作的学习亦应遵循这一原则.
语言的学习是培养一种感觉,而感觉要靠数量的积累来培养.俗话说水到渠成.同样的道理,达到了一定的量,"语感"就产生了.这时应再把感觉上升到理念,将理念融入到自己的思维中,英语就能运用自如.请注意量的积累在基础阶段最为重要.金字塔的魅力就在于它完美的建筑结构.有宽广深厚的基础,才能造就塔尖的辉煌.学好英文的道理是同样的.基础必须打牢,也只有在基础打牢的前提下,才能学好英文.
在量的积累阶段,也应该遵循正确的学习方法.以阅读为例,一套简易读物分六级,每一级有五六本,一本只有100页左右,不超过一个星期就可以读完一个级的读物.你在读的过程中,不要太多拘泥于语法,可以偶尔体会一下语法的作用,但主要精力放在理解小说的主题上.要注意,我们是在通过英语获取信息,了解文化、生活,吸收新的思想.你要读进去,才能读得快.不要研究语言,要树立数量第一的观念,尽量快速地读.这样一来,坚持读三四个月,英语的阅读水平就会迅速提高.
总有人问,要花多长时间才能学好英语.这问题不好回答,因为没有衡量学好英文的标准,并且学习英语的速度也因人而异.但有一点是肯定的,那就是你必须有正确的学习英文的方法.实际上,学习英语如按照正确的方法去做,你很快就会入门.从入门到能用英语交际也就是一二年的工夫.因此,如果一直是按照正确的方法做,你很快就能学好英语.
(三)重复原则
英语有句谚语"Repetition is the mother of skills(重复是技能之母)".你可以回忆一下你学习任何一种技能的过程.无论是游泳还是骑自行车,都是重复同一类动作的过程. 任何技能的获得,当然包括英语这项语言技能,均来自重复.一种事情重复多了,便产生了感觉和深刻的把握.因此,在发展英语技能时,也应该遵循重复原则.比如,在阅读时,当你读过20本初级读物后,就要在这20本中找出一本自己最感兴趣的来读10遍甚至20遍.同样的,当你读过20本中级水平的英语读物后,就应该在这20本中找出一本自己最感兴趣的来读10遍甚至20遍.学习听力和口语也要遵守重复原则.比如说,在听了20盘初级英语听力磁带后,就要在这20盘已听过的磁带中选出一盘,再把这盘磁带听上20遍.在刚开始学习英语口语时,重复原则就更为重要.因为,刚学习英语口语,背诵一些英语后,就找同伴来练,反复重复已学内容. "重复原则"与"量的原则"缺一不可,要有机地把两者统一起来.学习英语中的任一项技能:阅读、听力、口语、写作,都必须在量的原则的基础上,再反复重复.英语中一定有一些你理解的很透并且已经掌握了的单词或句型,你可以灵活自如地使用它们来交际.请注意,这些熟练掌握了的词和句型一定是你重复过无数遍的,这些被重复的东西已经变成了你的一部分,因此你能把它们运用自如了.重复是人记忆的最重要途径,重复使人准确、深刻理解事物本质、内在规律. 量的原则要求你多读多听,多说多写,强调一个"泛"字.而重复原则要求你将同一件事做很多遍,也就是强调一个"精"字.如此看来两者相互矛盾.但是矛盾是必然存在的.我想世界上最好的东西一定是矛盾的.因为只有两个矛盾体,才能产生最大的动力使主体前进.好的英语学习方法也应力求矛盾的统一.既要有数量的积累,把面铺开,又要同时将一本阅读书、口语书、一盘磁带、一部电影学透彻.在量的基础上把部分内容学"精",这是很重要的.
(四)模仿原则
语言是人们在长时间的实践中形成的认同符号,其运用"规则"可依.孩子学语言是个模仿的过程,他们每天模仿父母、周围的人、电视等一切可以模仿的东西,并且模仿得越来越象,突然有一天,他们停止模仿了,并且逐渐形成融合自己个性特征的语言方式.
作为英语学习者,必须模仿已有的东西,不经历到位的模仿的"创新"意味着错误.创新源于模仿,模仿是学习英语的基础,模仿是创新的基础.只有在你通过模仿,真正掌握了英语的灵魂、精髓,然后,才可能谈到自己的语言风格.
学习英语时,模仿原则是必不可少的.比如在学习语音时,要大量地重复练习音标、单词发音,朗读句子和文章.而在练习过程中,尽量模仿"音标发音和单词发音,同时模仿句子的音调和节奏.模仿对学好语音至关重要.如果你要学习英语口语?模仿亦很重要.在学口语时,要尽量模仿你已经读过的东西和已经听过的东西.当然,如果你模仿你已经用"重复原则"所读过的和所听过的,效果就会更好.如果你要学习英文写作,模仿的重要性更是显而易见.你要读各种不同类型的文章、名家的文章,重复地读过多遍而能真正理解了后,就要一丝不苟地去模仿.模仿得越像越好,这是英语学习最基本的常识.
我的一位朋友英语口语很棒,当他谈到学口语的秘诀时,他总是说"外国人怎么说,我就怎么说;外国人怎么写,我就怎么写."真可谓一语道破天机!
(五)突击原则
若想学好英语,需要采取一个个"速战速决"策略,找到"快速进入角色"的感觉.只有这样,才能有足够的动力和兴趣把学习坚持到底.你还记得你是如何学会骑自行车、游泳或开车的吗?你是否是通过短时间的"大量突击"练习才掌握这些技能的呢?学习技能的要素是一样的,那就是去无数次的突击训练.当然,学英语或许不像学会骑自行车、游泳那么简单,但驾驭和使用英语语言的确是掌握和培养一种技能.学习一种技能,突击原则是最重要的.
我在学习英语时就运用了这种突击强化的方法.我最初开始学习英语,先突击英语阅读三个月.从简易读物开始,坚持天天最大量地来读.通过突击英语阅读,不但学到了词汇,还熟悉了各种语法现象,更了解了一些西方的生活、文化和思想.紧接着,又去强化听力,经过三个月的听力突击之后,再回过头强化英语阅读.强化完阅读后,再强化听力.强化完听力后,再强化英语口语.按照这个原则,进行阅读-听力-口语-写作的突击强化.按照这种方法来学英语,进步是飞快的. 英语学习从某种意义上说是强化正确意念的过程:强化单词发音的意念,强化单词用法的意念,强化句型的意念,强化组织思想的意念.比如,你若要突破语音,就应该安排一段时间(比如15天).在这15天内,天天学语音,听语音,模仿语音,学"死去活来".15天之后,感觉语音有了大的进步,掌握得差不多了就可以停下来.请注意,在模仿的同时,你还应该把自己的语音给录下来,认认真真地找出自己发音的问题,加以纠正.过一段时间后,再按照同样的方法来突击语音.你这样反复突击五到六次,你的语音定将成为最棒的.句型、阅读、语法、听力、口语也都要有这样一种反复突击强化的过程.
一个人的精力不可能总是充沛的,重复做同一件事情就会变得单调,因此就要采取间隔突击强化的方法.英语学习的过程应该是由一个个强化突击阶段所组成的.
(六)兴趣原则
"兴趣是最好的老师",学习英语首先要有兴趣并努力发展这一兴趣.如果你对英语没有兴趣,那就不会有持续的干劲和动力,英语学习将很难坚持下去.反之,一旦你对英语有了兴趣并努力地发展这一兴趣,那么,你就会不知不觉地去做,带着强烈的欲望去读英语,听英语,说英语,写英语.你就会主动地找人去练英语,找一切可以提高你英语的机会去提高你的英语水平.不知不觉中你的英语就会提高.不知不觉中你就把英语学会了.所以"兴趣"对学好英语有举足轻重的作用. 然而,尽管知道兴趣的重要性,但很少有人有意识、有步骤地去培养和发展自己对英语的兴趣.
那么,应如何培养英语学习的兴趣呢?
发现和挖掘兴趣
每个人都有自己的兴趣爱好.把自己的兴趣与英语学习结合起来,是英语学习成功的关键条件.
我对小说很感兴趣,我当年学英语是从大量阅读英文小说Charles Dickens(查尔斯?狄更斯)的简写本读起.19世纪英国人的生活及思想情感在狄更斯的小说里得到了淋漓尽致的展现.进入英语的天地,我畅游在狄更斯的世界里.不知不觉中我学到了许多语言及语言以外的东西:我不仅掌握了大量的词汇、各种各样的语法规则,而且对英国人的生活、文化、习俗也有了深刻的了解.
我入迷了,天天读,从狄更斯到马克?吐温再到海明威,这些小说带我进入一个英语世界,使我在不知不觉中学会了英语.但在阅读时,我根本不想自己正在学习英语,只是努力地读进去.后来,我看了大量的美国电影,电影使我着迷.我在看电影的时候,也不去想自己是不是在学英语.因为我是在兴趣的驱使下做这些事情的,所以做得特别投入,大脑积极地工作,无意识的记忆效果最佳.我同意这种说法:在你没有意识到自己在学习的时候,才是你学习得最多的时候.但请记住,前提是你正从中得到最大乐趣.
我有一个朋友很喜欢股票.他到了美国,每天24小时都有股票电视节目,他就兴致勃勃地去看,但无论如何都看不懂,于是跑来问我.我对中文讲述的股票行情都很困惑,更不必说英语了!于是就对他说我也不懂,但告诉了他如何学会看懂的方法.我说 :"你首先找一份报纸的商业版,然后再借助字典阅读所有的内容,这样你就积累了关于股票的简单语汇.此后,你有空就去看股票的电视节目,这些语汇很快就会从纸上活起来,出现在你的耳边,再加上你有股票方面的知识,很快就能看懂那些节目了."于是,他真的按照这个方法去做了,因为他对股票的确很有兴趣.等我再去看他时,股票节目他全都看懂了,还边看边给我讲解.另外,通过学习看电视股票的节目,他看别的英语节目时,能听懂的也多了.
一个人如果能够准确界定自己的兴趣、所爱在什么地方--特别是这个兴趣与一个长远的目标相结合,那么他实现自己的目标就很简单了.喜欢电影就看英语的,爱看小说就读英语的,热衷于广播就听英语的……只要通过英语这个媒体做他喜爱的事,他就走向了英语学习的成功之路.
兴趣在"实践"中产生和发展
两个人在一起谈如何学会游泳,谈一会儿就烦了.但是,如果他们能到水里体会一下游泳的感觉,并努力地去学着游,他们就会渐渐爱上这项运动,一旦爱上了这件事,即使不让他去做,他也非要做.我小的时候就很爱游泳,有的时候为了游泳甚至都逃学.
兴趣就是这样在一次次实践中产生和发展的.你对一种事物的热爱在实际运用中产生,并变得越来越深.如果在学英语的过程中,你能够尽早地尝试使用所学的英语的快感,那么你学习英语的兴趣将日益增加.具体地说,就是你一开始学英语就要找机会来用英语.比如说,你刚开始学英语,就去找"老外"聊天,很快就学会口语了.还有,你想提高听力水平,恰巧你喜欢听新闻.那末,如果你坚持每天听英语的新闻,很快就会把听力提高上去.和热爱英语的人在一起"爱"是可以相互传递的.如果一个人对英语充了热爱与激情,与他在一起的你对英语也自然而然就产生喜爱.我在大学的几个朋友有一个共同的特点:爱英语是没有条件的.别人那种爱英语的疯狂会使你也深深爱上英语.所以你的确应该与喜爱英语的人交朋友,这样,你们对英语的爱就会相互影响、变得更强烈.比如,你有几个喜好学英语的朋友,你们就会组成英语学习小组,一起学习阅读、口语、写作.几个朋友在一起,就用英语聊天,一起讨论英语学习中的体会,相互问问题.如果其中的一个英语水平显著,那么其他人都可以向他的水平看齐.当然,水平高的也可以学习其他人的优点.这样一来,每人的进步都会很快.
树立目标
做事想要成功,就必须树立目标.一旦有了目标,你就会有足够的时间和精力来学好英语.长远的目标应该把学英语同民族的强大、祖国的发展联在一起,同促进世界各国人民之间的交流和理解联在一起.当然,还应该有无数的短期目标.短期目标可以是通过一个英语考试,为了考试而拼命学习英语.短期目标也可以是去世界上任何一个英语国家求学,在出国留学之前,你也要下工夫学习英语.短期目标还可以到世界上各个地方去旅游,找到一份更令人满意的工作.比如成龙,因为会英语,他不仅可以在中国拍电影,还可以到英语世界去拍,呈现在他眼前的是一个更加缤纷的世界.因此,一个人如果能够通过一个具体的想象,看到自己学好英语之后的灿烂的未来,即使他学习英语有挫折,也会坚持不懈地学下去,直到学好为止.
投资增加兴趣
我对美术作品很感兴趣,我买的艺术品越多,我对它们的爱就越深,因为这样我才有机会真正深入到我喜爱的东西中去:"陷得越深,爱得越深".如果你喜欢听英文歌曲,那就去买磁带、CD,你的兴趣会随着欣赏不同的音乐而增长.如果你喜欢英语,你就要买各种各样的英文书籍,各种各样的英语磁带,各种各样的英语报纸杂志,你还要参加不同的培训班,这些投资会使你找到英语的趣味性,并使你发现英语给你带来的奇妙世界.当你体味到英语内在的趣味之后,进入英语语言所带来的信息世界,你的英语学习的兴趣自然会提高.
综上五条,英语学习的关键是找到突破口.你喜欢阅读,那不妨从简易读物开始,你喜欢歌曲,不妨就从英语歌曲听起,你喜欢报纸,就从报纸读起,你喜欢电影,就先看英语电影.记住,做任何事情兴趣是最重要的!
㈢ 一道英语阅读题
我问了老师,老师说B叙述清楚
㈣ 义务教育课程五四制英语七年级下创新与探究的测试卷6、7、10答案(阅读题)
要义务教育课程五四制英语七年级下创新与探究的测试卷6、7、10答案(阅读题)?专?
没人来回答,给属你个小笑话,如果笑了就给分,谢谢!
一个三岁的小男孩拉着一个三岁的小女孩的手说:“我爱你。”小女孩说:“你能为我的未来负责吗?”小男孩说:“当然能!因为我们都不是一两岁的人了!”
㈤ 英语阅读理解谁有创新解法
没有,你只有把里面的单词都掌握以后才可以,揠苗助长的方法是行不通的。积累词汇量是最管用的方法。本题解是:c
㈥ 英语阅读理解题60-65
回答和翻译如下:
VI.
A.
60 . A
61 . B
62 . C
63 . B
凯里科隆沿着学校的操场,面带微笑的跑完了二十圈。一年以后,九岁的男孩说,跑步让他感觉享受从中门跳了下去一样。
“但是,现在,我能够跑二十圈了,然而,我一点也不感觉到累,”凯里说道。
二十圈是一个魔法的数字,因为,它是一公里的距离。凯里是20000个纽约城市的学生之一,通过纽约的跑步基金会成立的一个跑步节目,目标是让孩子们跑起来。
节目,用来帮助那些体重超重的孩子们,大于100个纽约城市里学校里,和20所学校们,和别的国家联合起来举办的比赛。孩子们每次,跑完26英里,一次马拉松,将会赢得奖章和证书。在纽约的城市里,一个健康的部门调查发现,在公共小学里,符合健康体重的学生,只有百分之53。超重的孩子们是比那些减肥者有着更高比例的变成成年后,更加肥胖的成年人,其中,包括的问题有,心脏病和糖尿病的发病率。
政府已经开始重视这些方面的一些问题的方法,已经有了举措。“当孩子们健康的时候,调查是非常清晰的,然后,当你为他们提供了聚会的时候,他们就会变得更加的健康的时候,这时候,就它增加了他们的平时的功课的成绩,”一个官员说道。
每年,节目的成本在每个孩子50美元,包括T恤衫的价格和在学校里的体能训练方面的成果。
玛瑞亚,卡觉道文,一个体能教育的老师,询问了她的帮助者,数他们的跑步圈数,当他们在操场上跑步的时候。当他们完成了20圈的跑步,他们将会做一些跳绳的运动和仰卧起坐。
九岁的拉罗安杰说道,“我们之前没有这么多的活动。我们从不做俯卧撑和仰卧起坐。但是,现在,这些体育运动,让我自己感觉更好了。
㈦ 英语阅读理解练习题及答案 越短越好
一、
Betty and KittyBetty and Kitty are twins. They’re 12 years old. They look the same. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. They’re from different cities and countries. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful.Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books.On Sunday, they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的写“”,错误的写“F”。
( ) 1. Betty is Kitty’s sister.
( ) 2. Betty likes growing flowers.
( ) 3. Kitty likes reading storybooks.
( ) 4. They’re twelve years old.
( ) 5. They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday.
二、
Lovely pandasPandas’ faces look like cats’, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears’. Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people. People likes them very much.Most Pandas live in China. The northwestern part of Sichuan Province(省) and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns. Pandas like to climb trees. They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water.
根据短文的意思,选出正确的答案。
( )1. The panda mainly lives in . A. America B. Shanghai C. London D. China
( )2. is like a cat’s. A. The panda B. The panda’s face C. The panda’s body D. The panda’s tail
( )3. Where are the pandas’ hometowns? A. Guangdong and Gansu. B. Sichuan and Suzhou.C. Gansu and Sichuan D. Hubei and Sichuan
( )4. What’s the panda’s main food? A. Rice. B. Meat. C. Bamboo. D. Grass.
三、
Four Good FriendsMary, Nancy, Ron and Kate are good friends. Mary’s favorite number is 3 and her favorite country is France. 16 is Nancy’s number, and America is her favorite country. Ron likes Japan very much. 30 is his favorite number. Whose favorite number is 60? Oh, it is Kate. Kate’s father works in Chinese food very much and they also like Chinese people. Kate’s lucky number is 6. All of them hope that one day they can travel the world together.
阅读短文,回答问题。
1. What’s Mary’s favorite number?
2. What’s Nancy’s favorite country?
3. What’s Kate’s father’s job?
4. Does Kate like Chinese food?
“God made the world, but the Dutch made Holland.” True to this saying, the people of the Netherlands are again “making” their land.
About 1980 the Netherlands will complete a project begun in the 1920’s: transforming the Zyuder Zee, an inlet (小港) of the North Sea into dry land and a freshwater lake. By stages, 550,000 acres of land will serve several purposes: instrial, recreational, military, and agricultural. Fed by the river Yssel, the remaining water basin Lake Yssel, about 300,000 acres will irrigate the surrounding land and help in the fight against salination (盐化作用). Excess water will drain through sluices into the sea.
As the first stop a nineteen-mile-long barrier dam, rising twenty-five feet above sea level, closed the entrance to the Zuider Zee. Then the experimental polder of a hundred acres preceded the first and smallest of the main polders fifty thousand acres that became dry land in 1930. The fifth and largest polder 150,000 acres will be the last of the Zuider Zee works.
Farmers for the new polder (开拓地) come from every province. The Eastern Flevoland polder, completed in 1957, became farmland for many from the province of Zealand which was badly hit by the disastrous floods of 1953.
31. This article gives a present-day example of how__________.
A. salty soils are desalinated B. the Netherlands has increased its land area
C. irrigation systems are built D. dams are constructed
32. The period taken for the Zuider Zee project is__________.
A. from 1900 up to 1960 B. from the 1920 till about 1980
C. from 1930 to 1957 D. less than fifty years
33. The Zuider Zee will be replaced by____________.
A. 550,000 acres of land B. 300,000 acres of fresh water
C. both A and B D. Neither A nor B
34. The article gives a measurement for the__________.
A. height of the barrier dam B. width of the barrier dam
C. width of the road along the dam D. height above sea level of the area on the land side of dam
35. Implied but not stated:
A. The first step in the project was a barrier dam.
B. The polder recipe was first used in this century.
C. Half of the Netherlands is below sea level.
D. There is more than one method of fighting salination.
D B C D A
During the Christmas shopping rush in London, the intriguing story was reported of a tramp(流浪汉) who, apparently through no fault of his own, found himself locked in a well-known chain store late on Christmas Eve. No doubt the store was crowded with last minute Christmas shoppers and the staff were dead beat and longing to get home. Presumably all the proper Security checks were made before the store was locked and they left to enjoy the three-day holiday untroubled by customers desperate to get last minute Christmas presents
However that may be, our tramp found himself alone in the store and decided to make the best of it. There was food, drink, bedding and camping equipment, of which he made good use. There must also have been television sets and radios Though it was not reported if he took advantage of these facilities, when the shop re-opened, he was discovered in bed with a large number of empty bottles beside him. He seems to have been a man of good humor and philosophic temperament---as indeed vagrants(流浪汉) very commonly arc. Everyone also was enjoying Christmas, so he saw no good reason why he should not do the same. He submitted, cheerfully enough, to being taken way by the police. Perhaps he had bad a better Christmas than usual. He was sent to prison for Seven days. The judge awarded no compensation to the chain store for the food and drink our tramp had consumed. They had, in his opinion, already received valuable free publicity from the coverage the story received in the newspapers and on television. Perhaps the judge had had a good Christmas too.
1. The tramp was locked in the store____
A. for his mistakes. B. e to a misunderstanding. C. by accident. D. through an error of judgment.
2. The staff were 'dead beat' means they were _____
A. half asleep. B. exhausted. C. irritable. D. forgetful.
3. What action did the tramp take? He_____
A. looted the store. B. made himself at home.
C. went to sleep for 2 days. D. had a Christmas party.
4. When the tramp was arrested, he _____
A. laughed at the police. B. looked forward to going to pr)son.
C. rook his bottles with him. D. didn't make any fuss.
5. Why didn't the judge award compensation to the chain store?
A. The tramp had stolen nothing of value.
B. The store had profited by the incident.
C. The tramp deserved a happy Christmas.
D. The store was responsible for what happened.
1.C(apparently through no fault of his own)第一段中找答案
2.B(No doubt the store was crowded with last minute Christmas shoppers and the staff were dead beat and longing to get home.)
3.B
4.D(He submitted, cheerfully enough, to being taken way by the police. )
5.B(They had, in his opinion, already received valuable free publicity from the coverage the story received in the newspapers and on television. )
㈧ 【英语高手解答 阅读题一道!!!!】
文章简单,题还真是叫人摸不到头脑!
56.It can be inferred from the report that …………inferred是推断的意思,正确答案只能在文章中推断而不能是直接在文章中给出的信息。A.The boy won't be sentenced to death ………………would not be eligible(符合条件)for the death punishment because of his age这个应该不算文章中给出的直接信息吧。B.The girl was stabbed many times and struck by a baseball bat这个是文章中说明了的The girl had been stabbed at least nine times and was struck in the head、a knife and a baseball bat believed to be the weapons used to kill the girl C.It is the first time that the boy has been charged ……………………Joshua,who has no criminal record这个算直接信息吗?D.The girl was killed in the boy's home 这个是直接给出的Investigators believe the third grader was killed in the boy's house
A,C两项我觉得都差不多不过如果是我做应该会选A
57.Sheriff Glover在新闻发布会上说明了这件凶杀案的一些情况所以可以知道Sheriff Glover应该是调查这件案子的人员。D选项a person in charge of the case 一个负责这件案子的人最接近所以应该是D
58.On Friday,Maddie's parents,Steve and Shelia Clifton,made an earnest request for her return.
这句话的意思是:就在星期五,Maddie的父母,S和SC还热切的盼望她回家。
所以可推断earnest意思为热切的、热情的……所以应选B
㈨ 跪求50篇英语阅读理解题(带答案)
(2)
No.4 middle School
Kunming ,yunnan
April 2nd ,2004
Dear editor (编辑) ,
I live in a beautiful city . Many visitors come to my city . there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here .
The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square
They are given food freely by visitors . They usually throw food to them , and don’t think about at all whether the food is right or not . Some of the peacocks became ill , some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.
I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds , but don’t realize (意识到) that they may be doing them harm (伤害).
The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening .
Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food . For us every person , it’s our ty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.
Yours,
Sun Yan
()6.Many visitors come to the writer’s city to __________.
A. do some shopping B. see beautiful peacocks
C. play on Dongfeng square D. eat nice food
()7.Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ______;
A. did’t give them any food B. gave them too much food
C. threw them some bad food D. loved them and played with them
()8.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may _____________.
A.sell food for visitors B. sell food for peacocks
C.make the square more beautiful D.have the beautiful birds
()9.From the passage we know people should __________.
A. live and play with the birds
B. stop the birds from eating too much
C. give right food to the birds
D. give more food to the birds
()10.We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _____.
A. visitor B. shopkeeper C.square keeper D. student
6-10:B C B C D
(3)
Every town in the United States has a post office . Some are very small , and you may also find them in the corner of a shop . Others are larger buildings . They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings . From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30 .
If you know how much the postage (邮资) is for your letter , you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines . Stamps are sold many different prices , from one cent (美分) to many dollars . If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter , you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help . he or she will give you the stamps you need . If you are sending your letter far away , you should use airmail envelopes (航空信封) . Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.
At a post office you can also buy postcards . A postcard is cheaper than a letter . Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter . The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures . However ,also they are not to be sent outside the country .
Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries .
()11.The passage tell us that we can find ________ easily in the United States of America.
A. post office s B.large buildings
C.small shops D.different banks
()12.The post offices in the United States are open _________.
A.seven hours a day B.six hours a day
C.five hours a day D.eight hours a day
()13.If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter ,you can____.
A. go and buy stamps from the machine in the post officesend a cheap postcard instead of your letter
B. get in touch with somebody you know in the post office
C.ask the man or the woman in the post office for help
()14.The price of postage for ________ is more expensive.
A.a beautiful postcard B.a letter written on envelope
C.a letter by airmail D.a postcard with pictures
()15.The passage tells us something about ________ in the USA
A.the post B.the postage C.letters D.postcards
11-15 A D D C A
(4)
Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour’s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.
Then he sat down to think, “ must do something about the noise,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, I’ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out.
“Steal my bell? I’ll teach you a lesson(教训),” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.
The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered (感到疑惑).
( )16. The thief was trying to get .
A. his neighbour B. his neighbour’s doorbell
C. some cotton D. a door with a bell on it
( )17. The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell.
A. safe B. difficult C. dangerous D. easy
( )18. The neighbour ran out probably(很可能) because .
A. he knew his doorbell was being stolen
B. he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit him
C. he realized (意识到) something strange happened
D. Both B and C
( )19. The neighbour hit the thief to .
A. give him lessons B. punish (惩罚) him for stealing
C. help him with the bell D. be his teacher
( )20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.
B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out.
C. The thief thought the neighbour couldn’t hear the noise the bell made.
D. The thief didn’t want to know why the neighbour ran out.
16-20 B A D B C
(5)
A farmer was put in prison(监狱). One day, he got a letter from his wife.
“I am worried about out farm,” she wrote. “It’s time to plant potatoes ,
but I can’t do all the digging(挖) by myself.”
The farmer thought over and then had an idea. He wrote to his wife,“Don’t dig
the fields. This id where my gold(金子) is. Don’t plant potatoes until I comehome.
A few days later, the farmer got anther letter from his wife. It said, “Two days
ago, about ten prison guards(监狱看守) came to our fields. It looked as if they were looking for something. They have g our field.”
The farmer wrote to his wife at once. “Now you can plant our potatoes,” he wrote.
( )21.The farmer was put in prison ________.
A. because he had done something wrong
B. because he had a lot of gold in the fields
C. The writer didn’t say anything about why the farmer was put in prison
D. For nothing
( )22.The farmer’s wife was much worried about _____ .
A. her husband B. their farm C. planting potatoes D. herself
( )23.The farmer told his wife __ first.
A. not to dig the fields B. to dig the fields
C. to ask the prison guards for help D. to find the gold in the fields
( )24.Why did the prison guards dig the farmer’s fields ?________.
A. They wanted to help the farmer
B. Their leader ordered them to do so
C. The farmer asked them to do so
D. They wanted to find out the gold
( )25.Why did the farmer ask his wife to plant potatoes at once ? Because _____.
A. their fields had been g
B. the gold was found out
C. the prison guards asked him to do so
D. the prison guards were digging the fields
21—25 C B A D A
(6)
An owl is a bird with very large eyes. Those eyes make the owl look clever. The owl can not move its eyes freely as people can. It can only look straight ahead (朝前). If it wants to look at both sides, it must turn its neck.
Owls see better at night than ring the day. At night they look for food. They eat mice and insects.
Owls make a strange noise because the owls sleep most of the day. They usually give their cries at night. The cry sounds like “Whoo! Whoo!”. This strange sound sometimes frightens people at night.
26. An owl looks clever because it can look straight ahead.
27. An owl looks for food at night because it sees better at night than ring the day.
28. An owl lives on all kinds of birds.
29. The cry of an owl is frightening.
30. Man must not kill owls because they are helpful to people.
26-30 B A B A A
(7)
Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.
31. Coffee is an ____________ drink.
A . interesting B. international C. ice-cream D. American
32. Different people like to drink coffee ____________.
A. at work or at home B. in different ways C. with cream or sugar D. between meals
33. Today Americans drink ____________ coffee than people in any of the other countries.
A. as much as B. less C. more D. most
34. “Coffee is black and very strong.” The word STRONG here means ____________.
A.坚固的 B.淡的 C.清的 D.浓的
35. ____________ is the most popular American drink.
A. Black tea B. Coffee C. Water with ice D. Whisky
31-35 B B C D B
(8)
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.
They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.
In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.
36. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______________.
A. our country asks us to learn it
B. it can help us a lot
C. we can use it to play games
D. it can help us to find jobs
37. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _______________.
A. Their students and children use computers to play games.
B. Computers let them lost their jobs.
C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.
D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.
38. In this passage we know computers _______________.
A. also bring us trouble
B. bring us happiness only
C. are hated by people
D. are bad for people’s health
39. Can computers really help children to study? _______________.
A. Yes, they can. B. It’s hard to say C. No, they can’t. D. Of course not.
40. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.
A. computers are used by people
B. people can live well without computers
C. one must decide how to use computers
D. computers are strange machines
36-40 B C A A C
(9)
Once upon a time there lived an old man. He had three sons. One day, he called them together and said, "Sons, I will die soon. To my oldest son I give half my camels, to my second, one-third(三分之一), and to my youngest, one-ninth (九分之一)." Soon after that he died.
Now, the old man had seventeen camels, and the three brothers didn't know how to do as their father said. They thought a long time about the problem, and it seemed that they must either kill some of the camels and cut them into pieces, or disobey their father. At last they went to their father's old friend and asked for his advice. As soon as he heard their story, he said, "I will help you. I was a good friend of your father's. I am old. I have only one camel, but take it-it is yours."
The three sons thanked the old man and took his camel. Now they found it was easy to do as their father wished, The oldest took half- that was nine camels; the second took one-third, that was six; and the youngest took one-ninth, that was two.
After each had got his camels, they found that there was still a camel there. So, to show their thanks to their father's friend, they gave the camel back to him
41. "Once upon a time" means " ________".
A. long long ago B. not very long ago
C. at once D. sometimes
42. The meaning of "disobey" in the second paragraph is" ________".
A. 服从 B. 违背 C. 听从 D. 嘲笑
43. The meaning of "asked for his advice" in the second paragraph is " ________".
A. 向他请教 B. 问他数量 C. 批评他 D. 劝告他
44. The second old man ________the three brothers.
A. was good to B. was not good to C. didn't like D. cheated(哄骗)
45. Both the two old men in the story were ________.
A. foolish B. clever C. poor D. rich
41-45 A B A A B
(10)
Tom lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly went to town, but one day he went into town to buy a few things. After he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked around, he saw some old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers. So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself one pair, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop let him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, "No, I can't read with these."
The man became puzzled (迷惑的) , and he said, "Excuse me, but can you read?"
"No, of course I can't!" Tom said angrily. "If I could read before, do you think I would come here to buy your glasses?"
46. Tom lived ______.
A. with his family B. near town C. in the country D. in town
47. Tom didn't go to town______.
A. never B. often C. sometimes D. sometime
48. Why did Tom decide to buy a pair of glasses?
A. Because he thought if he bought them, he could read.
B. Because they were very bright.
C. Because they were cheap.
D. Because he could read newspaper.
49. Tom went to the shop to ______.
A. have a rest B. have dinner C. wear glasses D. buy a pair of glasses
46-49 C B A D
(11)
We know mosquitoes very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide if she loves you. She? Yes, she. The male mosquito doesn’t bite! Only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!
If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. When the itch begins, she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, in a tree or on a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.
( )51.All the people don’t like mosquitoes.
( )52.All mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.
( )53.If a mosquito wants to bite you, it means she is very tired.
( )54.The mosquito bites you too quickly and quietly to let you know.
( )55.The itch begins after the mosquito flies away.
51-55 FFFTT
(12)
Do you know why different animals or pests(昆虫) have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest (收获)time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.
Have you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散开), its enemies(敌人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
( )56.From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals
B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies
D. change their colours to protect themselves
( )57.How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the colours much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
D. They have to move quietly.
( )58.Bears and lions can keep safe because________.
A. they have the colours much like the trees
B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and grey colours
D. they live in forests
( )59.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very big and strong.
Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
C. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
( )60.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.
B. Colours of Different Animals and pests.
C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests.
D. Some Animals and Pests.
56-60 D C A B C
但上面字数有限啊!
㈩ 阅读题(英语)
1.James likes baseball
2.James enjoys watching baseball games on TV
3.James likes to play baseball at school
4.James likes batting better than fielding
5.The ball flew away and broke a window of his classroom.
答英语阅读题要注意写完整的句子 只用一个或两个词作答是版不规范权的