雄安新区英语新闻阅读理解
Ⅰ 如何解答新闻报道英语阅读理解题
一.阅读的模式1．自下而上模式
根据这个模式，阅读首先被认为是对文本的识别,阅读也因此被视为解码的过程。也就是说,读者对文本的理解是由单词到短语、由短语到句子、由句子到语篇逐级辨认解码，不断进行信息组合，综合运用一切语言数据，逐步弄懂短语、句子直至段落篇章的意义。信息处理是自下而上直线进行的，按照这个模式去理解阅读过程。因此，这种模式没有文本的识别也就没有阅读；认为影响学生理解的最主要的因素是文本；是构成文本的字母、单词、短语、句法；认为读者不能理解的主要原因是不能自动解码，词汇量缺乏，语法结构不清。
按照这个模式去理解阅读过程，教师的主要任务就是帮助学生解决语言知识方面的问题。这是最传统的模式。在这种模式的影响下，教师在阅读教学中：先解词，再解词组，然后解句，最后才通篇理解。因此，常常是把一篇文章的所有生词和短语放在最前面来单独进行教学。事实上，阅读是积极主动地获取信息的交际行为，而自下而上的模式低估了阅读者的主动作用，没有把阅读者看作是信息的积极处理者。
2．自上而下模式
Goodman在1970年把阅读描述为一个心理语言的猜测游戏。到了80年代初期，人们的认识逐渐趋向一致：阅读是一个主动的、有目的的、有创造性的心理过程。按照这个模式，阅读者不必逐句解码，而是在语言知识和背景知识的参与下对信息进行重新加工或构建，理解文字符号代表的真实意义，推断作者的意图。这个背景知识指读者的社会背景知识、文化背景知识、认知策略、生活经验及情感因素等，即所谓“图式”。阅读者调动一切言语和非言语手段进行信息译码加工的过程，实际上是创造性的思维的过程。
这种模式是以图式驱动论作为基础的。认为缺乏必要的图式往往是影响阅读的主要因素。阅读不是文本解码的过程,而是利用自己已有的图示对文本所要表达的意思、作者要传达的信息和思想，对故事的发展进行预测、验证、修正的过程。
在这种模式的影响下，教师在进行阅读教学的时候，会重视背景知识对理解的作用。例如先提供相关的背景知识，然后进入对材料的理解。在这个阅读过程中，非视觉信息起着相当重要的作用，这些非视觉信息包括阅读者全部知识的总和。在这个过程中信息自上而下地得到处理。读者不再是被动地从阅读材料中获取信息，而是运用已经具备的背景知识(包括语言知识)，根据阅读材料去预(猜)测、创造意义。其解码方式不是直线 的成序列状的，而是读者在阅读过程之前或之中不断形成对意义的期待，然后用这种期待去试读文章。3．互动模式这种模式是以交互补偿论作为基础的。认为经历不同，文化背景不同，知识结构不同，
受教育不同，对同一件事情、同一个概念的表达方式不同。阅读不仅包括对文本的识别，同样需要了解相关的历史、文化、知识等。阅读不只是一个解码过程，也不只是一个猜测过程，而是语言与图式交互作用的过程。认为阅读是语言与图式的相互补偿，是读者与作者的交互，是读者与文本的交互。
Ⅱ 有什么比较好的可以阅读英语新闻，时事的网站
http://www.nytimes.com
Ⅲ 求两篇英语阅读短文，关于时事新闻的
HOUSTON, May 2 (Xinhua) -- The Offshore Techonology Conference, one of the world's largest offshore technology shows, kicked off here Monday.
The five-day event, which attracted an estimated 72,000 victors from all around the world, not only provided a platform for the about 2,400 participating companies from 40 countries to lure visitors with their newest procts and technologies, but also for the them to share insights and discuss issues the instry is facing.
On Monday, a number of companies, including Halliburton and Baker Hughes, received the Spotlight on New Technology Award by the OTC for their new procts and solutions.
Founded in 1969, the annual Offshore Technology Conference is the world's foremost event for the development of offshore resources in the fields of drilling, exploration, proction, and environmental protection. OTC is held annually at Reliant Center in Houston.
TRIPOLI, April 30 (Xinhua) -- Saif al-Arab Gaddafi, youngest son of Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi, was killed in NATO's strike against Gaddafi's house, said a spokesman of the Libyan government.
The NATO attack against Gaddafi's house resulted in the deaths of Saif al-Arab Gaddafi, 29, youngest son of Gaddafi, and three of Gaddafi's grandchildren, said Mossa Ibrahim, the government spokesman.
The leader himself and his wife, who were in the house, were in good health, while other people injured in the attack, said the spokesman.
This is a direct operation to assassinate the leader, said the spokesman.
The attacks had no legal or political foundations, he said, saying the strike was a violation of the international law.
Asserting he would not leave, embattled Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi floated on Saturday a proposal for a ceasefire and negotiations in a televised speech.
He said that all parties concerned should follow the truce, and the NATO forces must stop their attacks.
Gaddafi ruled out the possibility that he will quit and leave Libya, which he has been ruling over the past 41 years.
Gaddafi slammed the air raids by NATO, which started to attack his fortified compound in the capital Tripoli.
The world's major powers, the UK, the US and France, started on March 19 to launch strikes from the air and sea against Gaddafi's forces after the UN Security Council passed a resolution to impose a no-fly zone over Libya and authorize "all necessary measures" to protect civilians in Libya.
Ⅳ ……journalist(新闻工作者)……的英语阅读理解
journalist
[英][?d??:n?l?st][美][?d??:rn?l?st]
n.新闻工作抄者，新闻记者; 记日志者袭;
复数：journalists
例句:
1.
Just reporting the news makes you just another journalist.
仅仅报道新闻只是让你成为又一个记者。
2.
I asked a journalist standing next to me.
我问站在我旁边一位记者。
Ⅳ 求一篇短篇的英语新闻，最好是最新的，越简单越好的
奥巴马被指与美艳泰国总理“眉来眼去”
President Obama is practicing a new brand of foreign relations, appearing to flirt with Thailand’s attractive prime minister on his first stop of his three-day tour of Southeast Asia。美国总统奥巴马正在实践一种新型外交手段。在为期三天的东南亚三国访问中，他第一站到访的是泰国，与迷人的泰国美女总理英拉看来相谈甚欢，被指有“打情骂俏”之嫌。
The president and Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra could be seen laughing together and exchanging playful glances through a state dinner at the Government House in Bangkok on Sunday。周日在曼谷举行的招待国宴上，奥巴马总统与泰国总理英拉·西那瓦被拍到一起大笑，两人“眉来眼去”。
And just hours later, Obama jetted to Myanmar, where he was picturedlavishing affection on Aung San Suu Kyi, the pro-democracy leader who was under house arrest for two decades following her fight for democracy。几个小时后，奥巴马乘坐喷气式飞机前往缅甸，在与缅甸反对派领袖昂山素季的合照中，奥巴马似乎不吝表达对她的赞赏之情。昂山素季因为支持和争取民主而曾被软禁了近20年。
He was joined in Thailand by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton. They then visited Myanmar - also known as Burma - and Cambodia, making him the first U.S. president to step foot in either country。陪同奥巴马前往泰国的还有美国国务卿希拉里，随后他们一同前往缅甸和柬埔寨访问。奥巴马也是美国历史上首位出访缅甸和柬埔寨的总统。
He said it is 'no accident' that he planned his first foreign trip to Asia after winning re-election. Speaking at a news conference on Sunday in Bangkok, Obama emphasized that the U.S. is a 'Pacific nation.'奥巴马说他在获得连任后的首次出访地点就选在亚洲，这绝非偶然。周日在泰国首都曼谷举行的新闻发布会上，奥巴马强调美国是一个“太平洋国家”。
The president's visit made quite an impression on Thailand, and he visited the Temple of Reclining Buddha just after arriving in Bangkok。奥巴马的到访给泰国民众留下了很不错的印象。奥巴马在到达曼谷后不久就拜访了著名的卧佛寺。
Ⅵ 哪里有适合中学生阅读的英语新闻网，要求新闻简短，带有中文翻译的
英语点津网，你去看看。
Ⅶ 急求一篇最新国际英语新闻播报，有翻译的（三分钟左右）
1、 association appeals against ban on deriding candidates
2、Canadian CF-18 fighters drive off 2 Russian TU-95 aircraft
3、Fire destroys 1,500 hectares of parks land in northwest Argentina
4、Number of U.S. troops in Iraq below 50,000
5、Venezuela holds mock voting for Sept. poll
6、Brazils presidential palace reopens after renovation
7、Guatemala warns of high waves, heavy flooding
8、Four Germans arrested in Paraguay on weapon charges
9、U.S. researchers say major earthquake might happen soon in SE California
10、Colombia captures Venezuelan drug trafficker sought by U.S., Interpol
Ⅷ 阅读下面的新闻报道，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。News reportFour young female college st
| After the tears, let’s focus on dorm safety
It was reported that on November 14, a tragedy occurred in a girls’ dormitory of the Shanghai Business School. Four girls jumped from their sixth-floor balcony in an attempt to escape a fire, and lost their lives. People expressed their sympathy after hearing the tragedy. In my opinion, this incident reflects a lack of awareness of safety proceres. Both the college and the students are responsible for it. On one hand, we students should learn to deal with an emergency calmly in daily life. If there is a crisis, we are supposed to remain calm, ensure we are safe and then call for help. On the other hand, it is the school authorities’ obligation to take safety measures for students living in a campus. Furthermore, more lectures should be held on safety to enhance students’ awareness of the issue. In short, to avoid similar tragedies, both sides must work together. Ⅸ 求一篇短篇的英语新闻，最好是最新的，越简单的越好 It has been an ambitious project. Laying a 17,000 kilometre fibre optic cable under the sea linking Europe and Asia with East and Southern Africa. Seacom, a Mauritius-based company, is today officially launching the arrival of a fast broadband internet service in Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique and South Africa. It should be commercially available in a few weeks’ time. Three other fibre optic cables are e to become operational soon including one which is backed by the Kenyan government. In theory the region could be on the brink of an internet revolution. But it all depends how well the service is rolled out across the region. Ⅹ 在英语的阅读理解中，通常会有这样的题目：这篇报道最可能在哪里可以见到，那在报纸或杂志上有什么区别
报纸上一般是来实时消源息的，杂志一般就是比较广泛啊。 热点内容
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