初三英语完形和阅读

1. 初三英语阅读跟完形不好，怎么办

中考完形来的确是一大难点。做得好源阅读理解的不一定做得好完形填空。据本人经验，首先做之前应先通读整篇文章，把握整体方向，了解其大概内容。做到心里有数。我之前是报过优能中学教育的初中英语专项班。上完后对阅读跟完形很有帮助。其次做题的时候，必须根据上下文选择最适合的答案。注意速度一定要快，不少人因为读得慢，看了下文忘记上文。再次，平时阅读中一定要养成以词组为单位的阅读方法，如：take part in ,千万不能分开take, part ,in，否则看得慢不说，而且影响大脑解码。最后，也是最重要的一条，校对完答案 ，一定要及时总结，不仅要总结自己不认识不熟悉的单词，而且还要关注自己在哪方面出错，完形考来考去，不外乎动词形容词副词冠词等等。找到问题症结，多做类似题目，完形还能难到哪里？

2. 小弟初三、英语完形填空和阅读很差、怎么办

这位小弟，英语完形填空考的是语法和语感，首先，看选项，如果是不同专词性的词，那你就得属判断这个空格该填什么词性的词:名词?动词?副词?如果是同种词性，那就得看哪个意思符合题意。比如一些常用的短语:take
off,take
over,take
up.之类的要你选择，那你就得积累些这些短语的区别和意思，还有些常用的介词，连词，等都需要了解，其实也并不难，不能以为多做题就行，建议你先找几篇有答案分析的完形填空，仔细体会，理解透全文的意思，和为什么这里要用这个词，顺便总结下初三的完形填空一般都会出现哪些介词，连词等，比如转折词however就经常出现，初三考的知识点并不宽，要把书本知识掌握好。至于，那是考速度和理解能力的，首先读懂问题，再在文章中找出有关这问题的关键段，关键句，关键词，最后建议多做阅读理解，主要为提高做题速度，不然时间花太多就划不来。

3. 初三英语应该侧重于哪个方面，比如是完形填空还是阅读理解

我觉得作为初三，面临中考，分析一下试卷，会发现，虽然阅读比完形分要高一些，但基版本差不多，所权以，你在各个方面都要侧重，但如果真的时间有限，就先抓阅读吧。我也是刚从初三过来的，再告诉你一个侧重点吧:听力。要想练好听力，建议你买些英文歌曲，选你喜欢的就好，平时没事就听，写作业也可以听（但要在不影响的情况下），这样坚持，相信你的英语听力会提高。（当年我就是这样做的）祝你中考顺利

4. 初三英语的完形填空题和阅读题

技巧也是建立在基础之上的，词汇量不够有再多技巧也不会有多大提高。建议同学还是多背点单词吧，完形和阅读都需要对句义的理解的~ 另外完形填空还会考察到语法，时态、人称等等，所以语法也要跟上~ 加油！

5. 初三英语完形填空和阅读理解该怎样做要具体方法。

看句前句后 联系上下文 注意冠词 人称代词 动名词 被动语态 谓语动词 句意这样简单点吧

6. 初中英语完形填空和阅读理解的书哪本好 推荐一本一般

哈佛英语，难度适抄中，每天都安排了适量任务，做一篇阅读或完型就会配置一些小的语法练习，各方面都可以训练到，按年级划分，每天留10-15分钟就可以完成，其中不乏一些佳篇。
如果水平较高，可以选择星火英语，但是量相对之下就比较大，放在周末完成更合适，里面的文章完全可以用作拔高水平来练，甚至范文来读，刚开始会很困难，但是一两周后适应了，效果会更好。

7. 初三如何提高英语阅读和完形填空

要提高阅读理解与完形填空的能力。
1．理解文章的标题。 因为标题是文章的中心或甚至可以说是文章的眼睛。因此必须认真地审题和理解题目本身的含义。
2．抓住关键词，排除难句甚至跳过难句。 阅读理解中的难句犹如拦路虎，让人无法理解全篇，令人望而生畏。难句一般是比较长的句子，即主从复合句、并列句或倒装句等等，比较复杂。同学们应抓住句中的关键词，正确分析句意、段落大意就能理解各个句子的语法成分，并能理解它们之间的关系。
3．通读全文，掌握大意，抓住中心思想。 一篇完整的阅读文章通常都有中心思想，采用速读法粗略的浏览全文，初步了解大意，获得一些主要信息。阅读时没有必要把每一句话及每个词都作为重点来阅读，只用把目光聚集在关键词上就行。
4．运用上下文的逻辑来猜测、解释词义。 阅读中我们难免会碰到许多的生词，不要惊慌失措。我们可以通过构词法、同义句、反义词、因果关系和上下文的提示和暗示，猜出其意。假如真猜不出来，也不要把时间全浪费在一个单词上，跳过去接着进行下个部分的阅读。
5．带问题进行阅读，提前看文章后的问题，对这些问题做出初步的选择或判断。 在快速阅读完一遍之后，着重看一下文章后面所给出的问题，然后再重新阅读全文。这次阅读使用跳读的方法，在跳读的过程中不断的寻找答题时所需要的信息和知识。应着重注意文章中的时间、地点、人物、数字、主要情节及因果关系等。一旦找到答案便可以停止这一部分的阅读。
6 .要提高阅读的速度。 阅读的速度也是阅读过程当中非常重要的一部分。
1）要尽量抑制嘴唇的动作和低声阅读的习惯。
2）克服阅读时眼睛回视的习惯。
3）根据文章篇幅的长短、难易程度和阅读的要求来确定阅读的速度。 通常情况下阅读理解文章都要求在一定的时间内完成。因此，同学们可根据文章的长短来决定自己的阅读速度；相对比较难的文章也要注意速度，如果读的太慢可能会在规定或剩余的时间内不能按时完成；但有时读的太快，反而会造成许多不应出现的错误。
4）要直接理解全文，而不要进行逐字逐句的翻译。 直接理解全文，避免逐字逐句翻译，这是提高阅读速度的最快最好的办法。
7 .抓住重点句、段。 阅读时要重视首尾段和首末句。通常情况，可以从文章的首段和首句中捕捉到文章大意和体裁等信息。而文章的尾段和末句往往是文章或段落的灵魂。首段简要的提出文章的主旨或点名人物、时间、地点、文化背景等。尾段则是主题的概括或归纳。如对首尾段和首末句加以整理，同学们就会悟出文章的主题、中心思想，同时还可以减少生词和难句的障碍。
8 .找关键词、句。 阅读时要善于抓住关键词、句。比如：数字、时间、地点、中心人物等。特别是一些重要的关联词。如：which，but，as，because，and，for，when等。对文中的关键词句，首先要理解其基本意思，其次要理解它们在文中的具体意思，最后要根据上下文来推敲其深层含义。

8. 初三英语的完形填空和阅读理解用什么练习册好

推荐英语买初中英语星级训练或者原子能出版社的英语题，这真心是难的。语文的话额，文言文的话尽量找大出版社的教辅，个人语文从来没做过教辅。

9. 关于中考英语完形填空与阅读理解

初三英语阅读训练
(1)
Once Einstein gave a lecture in many places in America． His driver always listened to him and knew the lecture so well that he was sure be could give it himself． So Einstein agreed that the driver gave the lecture him．
As nobody knew Einstein there, the driver gave the lecture for Einstein that evening． At first he was a bit afraid, but Einstein's smile made him feel better． He gave a good lecture and the people were quite pleased．
Then the driver started to leave and Einstein followed him without a word． When they got to the door, a man asked the driver a difficult question．
The driver said that the question was very easy, and told the man to ask his driver behind to answer it．
根据短文内容填空，每空限填一词。（10分）
Einstein gave the (1) ______ lecture again and again． His driver (2) ______ to his lecture so many times (3) ______ he wanted to give it (4) ______． When Einstein knew it, he let the driver (5) ______ the lecture for him that night． The driver gave a (6) ______ lecture and the great scientist was quite pleased．
When they were (7) ______ the lecture room, a man asked the driver a question． To show (8) ______ easy the question was, the driver asked Einstein who followed him (9) ______ to answer it (10) ______ of him．
KEY: 1．same 2．listened 3．that 4．himself 5．give 6．good 7．leaving 8．how 9．quietly(behind) 10．instead
（2）
When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(销售).
There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clan only." Washing may ruin(损坏)this coat. If you do as the directions(说明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核实)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.
1.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.
A. don't fit you B. don't last long
C. need to be dry cleaned D. can be washed
2.The label inside the clothes tell you______.
A. how to keep them looking their best
B. how to save money
C. whether they fit you or not
D. where to get them dry cleaned
3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.
A. to look for well-made clothes
B. to see how much money you can pay
C. to know how to wash them
D. to read the labels inside them
4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.
A. are always worse made
B. must be dry cleaned
C. can not be washed
D. can sometimes fit you better
5.The best title(标题) for the reading should be ______.
A. Buying Less Expensive Clothes
B. Taking Enough Money When Shopping
C. Being a Clever Clothes Shopper
D. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes
Keys: 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C
（3）
The English people like take-away food． The most popular food is fish and chips．They usually go to a fish and chip shop．They put the food in paper bags, and take it home, or to their work place． At lunch time, many people eat take-away food in the park． Chinese takeaways are also very popular in England． People in the USA and Australia like Chinese take-away food, too． But the most popular food in the USA is fried chicken．
根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。
1．People in England like fish and chips．
2．Fish and chips are the most popular food in China．
3．The English people often go to a fish and chip shop．
4．They put the food in paper bags．
5．They take the food only to their work place．
6．They never eat take-away food in the park．
7．Chinese takeaways are popular in England．
8．People in Australia don't like Chinese take-away food．
9．The most popular food in Australia is fried chicken．
10． Fried chicken is the most popular food in the USA．
根据短文内容，用Ⅱ栏中适当的词语完成Ⅰ栏的内容。
Ⅰ
11．Fish and chips are
12．The English people go to a fish and chip shop
13．People eat take-away food
14．People take the food home
15．The American people also like
Ⅱ
A．in the park at lunch time．
B．Chinese take-away food．
C．the most popular take-away food in England．
D．or to their work place
E．to buy take-away food．
KEY: 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．F 6．F 7．T 8．F 9．F 10．T 11．C 12．E 13．A 14．D 15．B

（4）
In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests． Today the forests have almost gone． A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand． China doesn't want to the USA's example． We're planting more and more trees． We've built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country．The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide． It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away． It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south． More "Great Green Walls" are needed． Trees must be grown all over the world． Great Green Walls will make the world better．
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1．In 1620, about ______ the USA was covered by forests．
A．a third B．half C．two thirds D．a fourth
2．A lot of good land has gone with ______．
A．sand B．water C．wind D．forests
3．The Great Green Wall in China is ______ long．
A．7,000 kilometers B．1,700 kilometers C．7,000 meters D．400 kilometers
4．Trees must be grown in ______.
A．China B．the USA C．some countries D．every part of the world
5．______ will make the world better．
A．The Great Wall B．Tall buildings C．Great Green Walls D．Flowers and grass
KEY: 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．C
（5）
The students were having their chemistry（化学）class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What’s water?”No one spoke for a few minutes．Miss Li asked again，“Why don’t you answer my question？Didn’t I tell you what water is like？”
Just then a boy put up his hand and said，“Miss Li，you told us that water has no colour and no smell．But where to find such kind of water？The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell．”Most of the children agreed With him．
“I’m sorry，children．”said the teacher，“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier．That’s a problem．
1．The students were having their _______ class．
A．English B．Chinese
C．chemistry D．maths
2．Miss Li was telling the children what ______ was like．
A．water B．air
C．earth D．weather
3．A boy said，“The water in the river behind my house is always _______．”
A．white B．black
C．clean D．clear
4．Most of the children _______ the boy．
A．agreed with B．wrote to
C．heard from D．sent for
5．The water in the river has colour and smell because it is getting _______．
A．more and more B．less and less
C．cleaner and cleaner D．dirtier and dirtier
KEY: 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．D
（6）
“Cool”is a word with many meanings．Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold．As the world has changed，the word has had many different meaning．
“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything．
When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，“It’s cool．”You may think，“He’s so cool，”when you see your favourite footballer．
We all maximize（扩大） the meaning of“cool”．You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”．Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used．A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall（瀑布）they had visited．On one student’s paper was Just the one sentence，“It’s so cool．Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt．
But the story also shows a scarcity（缺乏）of words．Without “cool”，some people have no words to show the same meaning．So it is quite important to keep some credibility（可信性）．Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”？ I can．And I think they are also very cool．
1．We know that the word“cool has had ________.
A．only one meaning B．no meanings
C．many different meanings D．the same meaning
2．In the passage，the word“express”means“________”.
A．see B．show C．know D．feel
3．If you are _______ something，you may say，“It’s cool．”
A．interested in B．angry about
C．afraid of D．unhappy with
4．The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used．
A．pleased with B．strange to
C．worried about D．careful with
5．In the passage，the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool”________．
A．can be used instead of many words
B．usually means something interesting
C．can make your life colourful
D．may not be as cool as it seems
KEY: 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D
（7）
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present．On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a street urchin was walking around the shining car．“Is this your car，Paul？”he asked．
Paul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas．”The boy was surprised．“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing？Boy，I wish…”He hesitated．
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for．He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,”the boy went on，“that I could be a brother like that．”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car？”
“Oh yes，I’d love that．”
After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“Paul，would you mind driving in front of my house？”
Paul smiled a little．He thought he knew what the boy wanted．He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are？ the boy asked．
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
注：urchin顽童 hesitate犹豫 neighbour邻居 crippled残疾 cent美分
1．The street urchin was very surprised when ________．
A．Paul received an expensive car
B．Paul told him about the car
C．he saw the shining car
D．he was walking around the car
2．From the story we can see the urchin ________．
A．wished to give his brother a car
B．wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car
C．wished he could have a brother like Paul’s
D．wished Paul could be a brother like that
3．The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________．
A．to show his neighbours the big car
B．to show he had a rich friend
C．to let his brother ride in the car
D．to tell his brother about his wish
4．We can infer（推断）from the story that ________．
A．Paul couldn’t understand the urchin
B．the urchin had a deep love for his brother
C．the urchin wished to have a rich brother
D．the urchin’s wish came true in the end
5．The best name of the name story is _________．
A．A Christmas Present
B．A Street Urchin
C．A Brother Like That
D．An Unforgettable Holiday Ride
KEY: 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C

（8）
Dreams
"Dreams (梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some sci-entists say.
Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.
Sometimes we wake up with a good feel-ing from a dream. But often we can't re-member the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) quickly from memory (记忆).
Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
1. It may be less important to sleep than to__.
A. think B. dream C. work D. study
2. Dreams and films are usually ____.
A. very long B. in colour C. about work D. very sad
3. Why do some people often dream about their work?
A. Because they are tired in the daytime.
B. Because they are not interested in their work.
C. Because they may be thinking about their work all day.
D. Because they have too much work to do.
4. The main idea of the story is that ____.
A. what dream is
B. people like to sleep
C. dreams are like films
D. we always remember dreams
[Key] 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A

10. 初三英语阅读理解和完形填空怎么做。有什么技巧

要提高阅读理解与完形填空的能力。 1．理解文章的标题。 因为标题是文章的中心或甚至可以说是文章的眼睛。因此必须认真地审题和理解题目本身的含义。 2．抓住关键词，排除难句甚至跳过难句。 阅读理解中的难句犹如拦路虎，让人无法理解全篇，令人望而生畏。难句一般是比较长的句子，即主从复合句、并列句或倒装句等等，比较复杂。同学们应抓住句中的关键词，正确分析句意、段落大意就能理解各个句子的语法成分，并能理解它们之间的关系。 3．通读全文，掌握大意，抓住中心思想。 一篇完整的阅读文章通常都有中心思想，采用速读法粗略的浏览全文，初步了解大意，获得一些主要信息。阅读时没有必要把每一句话及每个词都作为重点来阅读，只用把目光聚集在关键词上就行。 4．运用上下文的逻辑来猜测、解释词义。 阅读中我们难免会碰到许多的生词，不要惊慌失措。我们可以通过构词法、同义句、反义词、因果关系和上下文的提示和暗示，猜出其意。假如真猜不出来，也不要把时间全浪费在一个单词上，跳过去接着进行下个部分的阅读。 5．带问题进行阅读，提前看文章后的问题，对这些问题做出初步的选择或判断。 在快速阅读完一遍之后，着重看一下文章后面所给出的问题，然后再重新阅读全文。这次阅读使用跳读的方法，在跳读的过程中不断的寻找答题时所需要的信息和知识。应着重注意文章中的时间、地点、人物、数字、主要情节及因果关系等。一旦找到答案便可以停止这一部分的阅读。 6 .要提高阅读的速度。 阅读的速度也是阅读过程当中非常重要的一部分。 1）要尽量抑制嘴唇的动作和低声阅读的习惯。 2）克服阅读时眼睛回视的习惯。 3）根据文章篇幅的长短、难易程度和阅读的要求来确定阅读的速度。 通常情况下阅读理解文章都要求在一定的时间内完成。因此，同学们可根据文章的长短来决定自己的阅读速度；相对比较难的文章也要注意速度，如果读的太慢可能会在规定或剩余的时间内不能按时完成；但有时读的太快，反而会造成许多不应出现的错误。 4）要直接理解全文，而不要进行逐字逐句的翻译。 直接理解全文，避免逐字逐句翻译，这是提高阅读速度的最快最好的办法。 7 .抓住重点句、段。 阅读时要重视首尾段和首末句。通常情况，可以从文章的首段和首句中捕捉到文章大意和体裁等信息。而文章的尾段和末句往往是文章或段落的灵魂。首段简要的提出文章的主旨或点名人物、时间、地点、文化背景等。尾段则是主题的概括或归纳。如对首尾段和首末句加以整理，同学们就会悟出文章的主题、中心思想，同时还可以减少生词和难句的障碍。 8 .找关键词、句。 阅读时要善于抓住关键词、句。比如：数字、时间、地点、中心人物等。特别是一些重要的关联词。如：which，but，as，because，and，for，when等。对文中的关键词句，首先要理解其基本意思，其次要理解它们在文中的具体意思，最后要根据上下文来推敲其深层含义