研究生英语阅读文章打包
『壹』 考研英语试卷中阅读文章都是出自哪里
根据数据统计,80%的考研英语阅读来源于《经济学人》、《卫报》、《自然杂志》、《新闻周刊》、《科学美国人》等。偶尔也会在一些书籍中寻找合适的文字做考试素材,但不多见,尤其是这几年已经很难见到。
其中社会科学是考研英语阅读的主要和重点选材,自然科学一直保持在 1 篇文章左右的分量,人文科学的重要性则有上升的趋势。
(1)研究生英语阅读文章打包扩展阅读:
考研英语阅读文章内容分析
从体裁上看,大纲要求考生能够顺利读懂四类文章,分别为议论文、说明文、记叙文和应用文。不过,考研阅读理解的文章大多为说明文或者议论文。针对这两类文章,应该有不同的阅读重点和策略。
另外在绝大多数情况下,历年真题的文章来源一般控制在过去的5年之内,即倘若2007年参加考研的话,2007年的文章一般来自于2001年到2006年之间的报刊杂志上。
但近五年的真题来源有所改变,一般选自过去两年内的杂志,甚至一年内的居多,可见文章的时效性越来越明显,所以阅读的范围也就小了很多。
英语阅读真题文章一般字数上控制在450字到550字之间,段落上一般控制在3到6个段落。所以可以把精力主要集中在符合前面字数、段落以及年份的文章来进行复习和阅读,如此一来就把复习的范围大为减少了。
『贰』 复旦版研究生英语1第二单元扩展阅读文章作者Barbara Graham的介绍,谁弄得到啊!!!
Barbara Graham was born in 1923 in Oakland California. She had a difficult and miserable childhood (a familiar story?) Her mother was sent to a reformatory when she was only 2 years old and thus Barbara was raised by neighbours and got little ecation. As a teenager she was promiscuous and in trouble with the law. She was sent to the reformatory where her mother had also been an inmate. She was released in 1939 and tried to make a new start for herself. She got married and enrolled in a business college and soon had her first child. The marriage was not a success and by 1941 she was divorced. Barbara liked nice things and also, perhaps surprisingly was said to enjoy classical music, but she also liked gambling and drugs. She was jailed for two months in San Diego for "lewd and disorderly conct". She married again but this marriage lasted only a few months. In 1944 she served a jail term for prostitution. Her friends were mainly criminals who were involved in prostitution and gambling. Life was steadily going down hill for Barbara - she had a job as a waitress in a cocktail bar but soon went back to prostitution to earn a living. In another attempt to live a decent life she worked for a while as a nurse in Nevada. She married for the third time in 1951 but this didn't last and in 1953 she met and married Henry Graham. She had a another child by Graham, her third, a boy called Tommy, who was two years old at the time of his mother's execution. Graham involved Barbara with his criminal friends. She met Emmet Perkins and Jack Santo through her husband. They were involved in various nefarious activities. She had an affair with Perkins and agreed to help him rob an elderly widow called Mrs. Mabel Monohan who was thought to keep large sums of money and jewellery in her house. Perkins, Santo, Barbara and a fourth gang member called John True went to the old lady's house and demanded she hand it over to them. She either wouldn't or couldn't. So according to True, Barbara lost patience and began to pistol whip the old lady and then suffocated her with a pillow. Barbara, Perkins and Santo were soon arrested. True gave evidence against them in return for immunity from prosecution and they were all three convicted and sentenced to death. There is much disagreement as to whether Barbara was innocent or guilty or partially guilty by virtue of being involved in the murder. She did herself no favours in prison on remand by trying to bribe a fellow "inmate" to give her an alibi. The inmate was a "plant" - a police women. Barbara also tried to bribe another policeman to say she was with him on the night of the murder. This destroyed her credibility in court. When questioned about this at the trail she said "Oh, have you ever been desperate? Do you know what it means not to know what to do" Inevitably the jury found all three guilty and they were sentenced to death. Barbara was sent to the California Institute for Women at Corona from where she would be driven to St. Quentin to spend her final hours. The California state gas chamber is housed within St. Quentin and is a steel capsule painted pale green and containing two perforated metal chairs for the condemned. Her execution was originally scheled for 10.00 a.m. on the 3rd of June 1955. She prepared herself and dressed in a beige wool suit and brown pumps. Her initial execution time was stayed until 10.45. At 10.43 she was being prepared when a second stay was granted - this time until 11.30 a.m. Barbara was very upset by these stays - she had prepared herself and could not understand "why do they torture me? I was ready to go at 10.00" At 11.28 a.m. the execution finally got under way. Barbara was led from the holding cell blindfolded and strapped into one of the two chairs in the gas chamber. She had requested the blindfold so she wouldn't have to see the witnesses. "In a situation like this you don't moan, you don't beg you don't plead - you try to be a woman" she was quoted as saying .Joe Feretti was in charge of Barbara's execution and it was his job to strap her into the chair. Once she was secure he said to her "Now take a deep breath and it won't bother you" to which Barbara retorted "How in the hell would you know?". She died easily unlike some gas chamber victims. Later that day the two men were executed. Barbara got lots of media attention and was bbed "Bloody Babs" by the press. Whether she was really was we will never know. She never showed any remorse for the old lady's death and was hardly most peoples' idea of a "nice girl" but many still believe she was framed for a crime which she didn't commit. Two films were made about her both called "I want to live". One starred Susan Hayward and the other starred Lindsey Wagner and both are very moving. Interestingly when Barbara was interviewed on death row she told the reporter "If I have to spend the rest of my life in prison - if I have to serve more than seven years - I want it the way it is. I'll take the gas chamber. Maybe that will be better for my kids" (of which she had three). Barbara described herself as "paying for a life of little sins". Only one more woman was to go to California's gas chamber (Elizabeth Ann Duncan in 1962). Barbara was the third woman to be executed in California this century and one of nine prisoners to go to the gas chamber there in 1955. In Britain 6 weeks later another attractive young mother was executed amongst similar media attention - Ruth Ellis. Barbara's case is yet another of those difficult cases of what in Britain was known as common purpose. A group of people go out to commit a crime (a serious crime in this case) and as a result their victim is brutally murdered. All indivially deny their guilt and blame the others but who is telling the truth? It may well be that Barbara did not pistol whip and suffocate Mrs. Monohan but one or more of the group did. Should we deem them all to be guilty and thus give them the same sentence, as they were all present and involved with the crime? The law in most countries has always argued that we should. Remember two of the men involved also went to the gas chamber on the same day as Barbara for their part in the crime. Had Barbara not been an attractive woman and a young mother the case would have been soon forgotten, as she was, there was intense media and therefore public interest in her fate. Opinions tend to become polarised and to this day there are those who maintain her innocence. Common purpose has always made hard law but what is the answer? It is often impossible to say who struck the fatal blow - should the court therefore not convict any of them for murder or should it convict all of them? Very few of the respondents to my survey feel that women should be treated more leniently in respect of the death penalty and it is difficult to see in the pursuit of justice any sensible reason why they should be, at least in theory. And yet there is a natural repugnance at the execution of (attractive) women. It is notable that there was huge interest in and protests over the execution of Karla Faye Tucker in Texas in 1998 who was attractive whilst hardly any interest in the execution of Judias Beunoano a month later who was 54 and unattractive. But that is the way of the world it seems.
『叁』 考研英语阅读理解文章都出自哪里
出自四大周刊历年的一些文章。我记得有时代周刊,还有一个叫经济学的,还有一个科技的。你可以买本考研英语练习册,里面都写出处
『肆』 考研英语一的大部分文章都从哪里摘抄下来的
国外的,纽约时报,自然,科学,纽约时报 泰晤士报 卫报 经济学家 新闻周刊 时代周刊等等内等等
所以容平时多看看这类型的文章,也看看 何凯文的——考研英语阅读同源外刊时文精析 看一看,这里面的东西也是从国外的周刊里面找出来的,同源,看的都了,自然就熟悉了,对英语阅读的提高有很大帮助
『伍』 考研英语总共几篇阅读啊
考研英语一共四篇阅读理解,共约词,题目是四选一。
具体题型如下
考研英语一试题分三部分,共52题,包括英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作。 第一部分 英语知识运用
该部分不仅考查考生对不同语境中规范的语言要素(包括词汇、表达方式和结构)的掌握程度,而且还考查考生对语段特征(如连贯性和一致性等)的辨识能力等。共20小题,每小题0.5分,共10分。
在一篇240~280词的文章中留出20个空白,要求考生从每题给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案,使补全后的文章意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。考生在答题卡1上作答。 第二部分 阅读理解
该部分由A、B、C三节组成,考查考生理解书面英语的能力。共30小题,每小题2分,共60分。
A节(20小题):主要考查考生理解主旨要义、具体信息、概念性含义,进行有关的判断、推理和引申,根据上下文推测生词的词义等能力。要求考生根据所提供的4篇(总长度约为1 600词)文章的内容,从每题所给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案。考生在答题卡1上作答。
B节(5小题):主要考查考生对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征以及文章结构的理解。本部分有3种备选题型。每次考试从这3种备选题型中选择一种进行考查。考生在答题卡1上作答。 备选题型有:
1)本部分的内容是一篇总长度为500~600词的文章,其中有5段空白,文章后有6~7段文字。要求考生根据文章内容从这6~7段文字中选择能分别放进文章中5个空白处的5段。
2)在一篇长度约500~600词的文章中,各段落的原有顺序已被打乱。要求考生根据文章的内容和结构将所列段落(7~8个)重新排序,其中有2~3个段落在文章中的位置已经给出。
3)在一篇长度约500词的文章前或后有6~7段文字或6~7个概括句或小标题。这些文字或标题分别是对文章中某一部分的概括、阐述或举例。要求考生根据文章内容,从这6~7个选项中选出最恰当的5段文字或5个标题填入文章的空白处。
C节(5小题)*:主要考查考生准确理解概念或结构较复杂的英语文字材料的能力。要求考生阅读一篇约400词的文章,并将其中5个画线部分(约150词)译成汉语,要求译文准确、完整、通顺。考生在答题卡2上作答。 第三部分 写作
该部分由A、B两节组成,主要考查考生的书面表达能力。共30分。 A节:
考生根据所给情景写出约100词(标点符号不计算在内)的应用性短文,包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等。
考生在答题卡2上作答。共10分。
B节:考生根据提示信息写出一篇160~200词的短文(标点符号不计算在内)。提示信息的形式有主题句、写作提纲、规定情景、图、表等。考生在答题卡2上作答。共20分。 *硕士研究生入学考试将英译汉试题作为阅读理解的一部分,其目的是测试考生根据上下文准确理解概念或复杂结构并用汉语正确予以表达的能力。
『陆』 考研英语阅读原文
考研英语阅读抄文章都是命题老师袭修改过的,不符合外国人语言表达习惯,且多处结构混乱,逻辑不通,就如同把一个人肢解后重新拼凑起来的一个血淋淋的怪物,不建议听,学习这些文章虽然对考研有利,但英语水平会降低,最好还是放弃考研。
『柒』 为什么我做考研英语阅读,四篇文章,总有一篇文章错的比较多,多达错了三四个,有什么方法呢,学长学姐们
我经常错的很惨的是那种经管类的文章,每次都错的惨不忍睹,所以我现在决定多在这类文章下功夫
『捌』 研究生英语阅读原文来至哪里
根据进 5 年的文章来源,我们发现,80%以上的文章来自于The Economist (经济学家),Newsweek (新闻周刊),Times (时代周刊)以及U.S News and World Report (美国新内闻与世界报道)四本容杂志。其中The Economist (经济学家)更是重点,几乎每年一篇。进一步分析该杂志,可以发现平均每期符合考研阅读理解命题文章要求的每期不超过3篇所以,只要我们精心地把此处提及的符合考查要求的文章挑选出来进行精读,那是最的考研阅读的课后阅读材料。 而且上面的文章幽默风趣,对于培养阅读兴趣和了解相关时代背景都很有帮助!
『玖』 考研英语阅读,各类文章及解题方法分类总结讲解
考研1号由历年考研英语真题总结,阅读理解部分的试题中,大多数是针对段落的细节设计的,其目的是为了测试考生对组成段落的主体部分的理解。在每年的考试中,细节题的数量是最多的,大约占50%,其中涉及对文章中复杂句,列举,例证,引用,转折,因果关系等的处理,因此做好这类题至关重要。
另外,细节题的测试在另一方面也可以考察考生对段落结构的理解程度,哪些是辅助论点,哪些是主要脉络,只有对这些细节有一定的了解,我们才能更深入地领会文章。文章的细节并不是孤立的,它总要与其他事实前后呼应,一般来说,作者总会把同等性质的事实放在一起,并借助不同的衔接手段进行组合,从而达到说服读者或阐明观点的目的。
细节题解题方法
针对细节题,考生要注意分析句子和句子之间的关系,是因果、递近、转折还是什么?尤其要注意文章的第一句和最后一句,以及每段的第一句和最后一句与其它句子的关系,体会每句话在文章中的作用。在阅读过程中,要培养自己对文章主要讨论对象、关键词,作者和专家的观点,以及语气的把握。特别注意作者和专家的观点,专家和专家之间的观点是否相同或相反或互补,以及作者和专家的语气是赞成还是反对,是关注还是乐观等等。如果是真题,还要仔细分析考点和正确、干扰选项的规律、特征。在此过程中,可把文章尽可能的多读几遍,甚至翻译一下,提高对文章中单词、短语、句型等的反应速度,阅读速度自然也就提高了。
此外,阅读的步骤也十分重要。许多考生拿到文章之后从头读起,读完再去一个一个选答案。《阅读基础90篇》交给你的这种方法十分传统,叫整体阅读法。其优点是可以有一种全局感或整体感。缺点是文章太长,读后细节记不住,再去找答案又费劲又容易出错,得分经常不高。建议同学们用一下查找阅读法:读完第一段就做第一题。然后看第二个问题问的什么,带着这个问题去看第二段,然后是第三段、第四段,依此类推。(注意,有一种问题可能此方法不太适用,那就是:主旨性问题)。查找式阅读法虽然把文章看得支离破碎,但得分往往很高,因为你刚看一段就去做一道题,这样对细节会把握得很准。
『拾』 考研英语阅读,一般是什么类型的文章
作为英语的重抄头戏,阅读是大家首袭先要啃掉的硬骨头,阅读怎么复习?下面分享2018考研英语阅读正确率低的五大常见原因!大家一起来学习下:
(一) 题材
内容涉及社会科学、自然科学和人文科学各个领域的知识,其中社会科学所占比重较大,自然科学所占比重不大,人文科学近来有增加的趋势。社会科学常涉及的领域有经济学、心理学、社会学、教育学、传播学等,但政治、军事不涉及。自然科学主要涉及医学、生物学、工程和科学史等。人文科学主要涉及文学评论、语言、杂文和散文等。
(二) 文体在体裁上,
大纲要求能读懂四类文章:议论文、说明文、记叙文和应用文 (如信函、技术说明和产品介绍等)。但出题以议论文和说明文为主。